VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR3/HWACCM.cpp@ 41801

Last change on this file since 41801 was 41801, checked in by vboxsync, 13 years ago

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1/* $Id: HWACCM.cpp 41801 2012-06-17 16:46:51Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * HWACCM - Intel/AMD VM Hardware Support Manager
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18/*******************************************************************************
19* Header Files *
20*******************************************************************************/
21#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_HWACCM
22#include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
23#include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
24#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
25#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
26#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
27#include <VBox/vmm/ssm.h>
28#include <VBox/vmm/trpm.h>
29#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
30#include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
31#include <VBox/vmm/patm.h>
32#include <VBox/vmm/csam.h>
33#include <VBox/vmm/selm.h>
34#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
35# include <VBox/vmm/rem.h>
36#endif
37#include <VBox/vmm/hwacc_vmx.h>
38#include <VBox/vmm/hwacc_svm.h>
39#include "HWACCMInternal.h"
40#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
41#include <VBox/err.h>
42#include <VBox/param.h>
43
44#include <iprt/assert.h>
45#include <VBox/log.h>
46#include <iprt/asm.h>
47#include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
48#include <iprt/string.h>
49#include <iprt/env.h>
50#include <iprt/thread.h>
51
52/*******************************************************************************
53* Global Variables *
54*******************************************************************************/
55#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
56# define EXIT_REASON(def, val, str) #def " - " #val " - " str
57# define EXIT_REASON_NIL() NULL
58/** Exit reason descriptions for VT-x, used to describe statistics. */
59static const char * const g_apszVTxExitReasons[MAX_EXITREASON_STAT] =
60{
61 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_EXCEPTION , 0, "Exception or non-maskable interrupt (NMI)."),
62 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_EXTERNAL_IRQ , 1, "External interrupt."),
63 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_TRIPLE_FAULT , 2, "Triple fault."),
64 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_INIT_SIGNAL , 3, "INIT signal."),
65 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_SIPI , 4, "Start-up IPI (SIPI)."),
66 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_IO_SMI_IRQ , 5, "I/O system-management interrupt (SMI)."),
67 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_SMI_IRQ , 6, "Other SMI."),
68 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW , 7, "Interrupt window."),
69 EXIT_REASON_NIL(),
70 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH , 9, "Task switch."),
71 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_CPUID , 10, "Guest software attempted to execute CPUID."),
72 EXIT_REASON_NIL(),
73 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_HLT , 12, "Guest software attempted to execute HLT."),
74 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_INVD , 13, "Guest software attempted to execute INVD."),
75 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_INVPG , 14, "Guest software attempted to execute INVPG."),
76 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_RDPMC , 15, "Guest software attempted to execute RDPMC."),
77 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_RDTSC , 16, "Guest software attempted to execute RDTSC."),
78 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_RSM , 17, "Guest software attempted to execute RSM in SMM."),
79 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_VMCALL , 18, "Guest software executed VMCALL."),
80 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_VMCLEAR , 19, "Guest software executed VMCLEAR."),
81 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_VMLAUNCH , 20, "Guest software executed VMLAUNCH."),
82 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_VMPTRLD , 21, "Guest software executed VMPTRLD."),
83 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_VMPTRST , 22, "Guest software executed VMPTRST."),
84 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_VMREAD , 23, "Guest software executed VMREAD."),
85 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_VMRESUME , 24, "Guest software executed VMRESUME."),
86 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_VMWRITE , 25, "Guest software executed VMWRITE."),
87 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_VMXOFF , 26, "Guest software executed VMXOFF."),
88 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_VMXON , 27, "Guest software executed VMXON."),
89 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_CRX_MOVE , 28, "Control-register accesses."),
90 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_DRX_MOVE , 29, "Debug-register accesses."),
91 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_PORT_IO , 30, "I/O instruction."),
92 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_RDMSR , 31, "RDMSR. Guest software attempted to execute RDMSR."),
93 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_WRMSR , 32, "WRMSR. Guest software attempted to execute WRMSR."),
94 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_ERR_INVALID_GUEST_STATE, 33, "VM-entry failure due to invalid guest state."),
95 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_ERR_MSR_LOAD , 34, "VM-entry failure due to MSR loading."),
96 EXIT_REASON_NIL(),
97 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_MWAIT , 36, "Guest software executed MWAIT."),
98 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_MTF , 37, "Monitor Trap Flag."),
99 EXIT_REASON_NIL(),
100 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_MONITOR , 39, "Guest software attempted to execute MONITOR."),
101 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_PAUSE , 40, "Guest software attempted to execute PAUSE."),
102 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_ERR_MACHINE_CHECK , 41, "VM-entry failure due to machine-check."),
103 EXIT_REASON_NIL(),
104 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_TPR , 43, "TPR below threshold. Guest software executed MOV to CR8."),
105 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_APIC_ACCESS , 44, "APIC access. Guest software attempted to access memory at a physical address on the APIC-access page."),
106 EXIT_REASON_NIL(),
107 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_XDTR_ACCESS , 46, "Access to GDTR or IDTR. Guest software attempted to execute LGDT, LIDT, SGDT, or SIDT."),
108 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_TR_ACCESS , 47, "Access to LDTR or TR. Guest software attempted to execute LLDT, LTR, SLDT, or STR."),
109 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_EPT_VIOLATION , 48, "EPT violation. An attempt to access memory with a guest-physical address was disallowed by the configuration of the EPT paging structures."),
110 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_EPT_MISCONFIG , 49, "EPT misconfiguration. An attempt to access memory with a guest-physical address encountered a misconfigured EPT paging-structure entry."),
111 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_INVEPT , 50, "INVEPT. Guest software attempted to execute INVEPT."),
112 EXIT_REASON_NIL(),
113 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_PREEMPTION_TIMER , 52, "VMX-preemption timer expired. The preemption timer counted down to zero."),
114 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_INVVPID , 53, "INVVPID. Guest software attempted to execute INVVPID."),
115 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_WBINVD , 54, "WBINVD. Guest software attempted to execute WBINVD."),
116 EXIT_REASON(VMX_EXIT_XSETBV , 55, "XSETBV. Guest software attempted to execute XSETBV."),
117 EXIT_REASON_NIL()
118};
119/** Exit reason descriptions for AMD-V, used to describe statistics. */
120static const char * const g_apszAmdVExitReasons[MAX_EXITREASON_STAT] =
121{
122 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0 , 0, "Read CR0."),
123 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR1 , 1, "Read CR1."),
124 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR2 , 2, "Read CR2."),
125 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3 , 3, "Read CR3."),
126 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4 , 4, "Read CR4."),
127 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR5 , 5, "Read CR5."),
128 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR6 , 6, "Read CR6."),
129 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR7 , 7, "Read CR7."),
130 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8 , 8, "Read CR8."),
131 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR9 , 9, "Read CR9."),
132 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR10 , 10, "Read CR10."),
133 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR11 , 11, "Read CR11."),
134 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR12 , 12, "Read CR12."),
135 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR13 , 13, "Read CR13."),
136 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR14 , 14, "Read CR14."),
137 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR15 , 15, "Read CR15."),
138 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0 , 16, "Write CR0."),
139 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR1 , 17, "Write CR1."),
140 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR2 , 18, "Write CR2."),
141 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3 , 19, "Write CR3."),
142 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4 , 20, "Write CR4."),
143 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR5 , 21, "Write CR5."),
144 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR6 , 22, "Write CR6."),
145 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR7 , 23, "Write CR7."),
146 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8 , 24, "Write CR8."),
147 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR9 , 25, "Write CR9."),
148 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR10 , 26, "Write CR10."),
149 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR11 , 27, "Write CR11."),
150 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR12 , 28, "Write CR12."),
151 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR13 , 29, "Write CR13."),
152 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR14 , 30, "Write CR14."),
153 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR15 , 31, "Write CR15."),
154 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0 , 32, "Read DR0."),
155 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1 , 33, "Read DR1."),
156 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2 , 34, "Read DR2."),
157 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3 , 35, "Read DR3."),
158 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR4 , 36, "Read DR4."),
159 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR5 , 37, "Read DR5."),
160 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR6 , 38, "Read DR6."),
161 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7 , 39, "Read DR7."),
162 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR8 , 40, "Read DR8."),
163 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR9 , 41, "Read DR9."),
164 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR10 , 42, "Read DR10."),
165 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR11 , 43, "Read DR11"),
166 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR12 , 44, "Read DR12."),
167 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR13 , 45, "Read DR13."),
168 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR14 , 46, "Read DR14."),
169 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR15 , 47, "Read DR15."),
170 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0 , 48, "Write DR0."),
171 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1 , 49, "Write DR1."),
172 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2 , 50, "Write DR2."),
173 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3 , 51, "Write DR3."),
174 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR4 , 52, "Write DR4."),
175 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5 , 53, "Write DR5."),
176 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR6 , 54, "Write DR6."),
177 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7 , 55, "Write DR7."),
178 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR8 , 56, "Write DR8."),
179 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR9 , 57, "Write DR9."),
180 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR10 , 58, "Write DR10."),
181 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR11 , 59, "Write DR11."),
182 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR12 , 60, "Write DR12."),
183 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR13 , 61, "Write DR13."),
184 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR14 , 62, "Write DR14."),
185 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR15 , 63, "Write DR15."),
186 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_0 , 64, "Exception Vector 0 (0x0)."),
187 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1 , 65, "Exception Vector 1 (0x1)."),
188 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_2 , 66, "Exception Vector 2 (0x2)."),
189 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_3 , 67, "Exception Vector 3 (0x3)."),
190 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_4 , 68, "Exception Vector 4 (0x4)."),
191 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_5 , 69, "Exception Vector 5 (0x5)."),
192 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_6 , 70, "Exception Vector 6 (0x6)."),
193 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_7 , 71, "Exception Vector 7 (0x7)."),
194 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_8 , 72, "Exception Vector 8 (0x8)."),
195 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_9 , 73, "Exception Vector 9 (0x9)."),
196 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_A , 74, "Exception Vector 10 (0xA)."),
197 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_B , 75, "Exception Vector 11 (0xB)."),
198 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_C , 76, "Exception Vector 12 (0xC)."),
199 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_D , 77, "Exception Vector 13 (0xD)."),
200 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_E , 78, "Exception Vector 14 (0xE)."),
201 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_F , 79, "Exception Vector 15 (0xF)."),
202 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_10 , 80, "Exception Vector 16 (0x10)."),
203 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_11 , 81, "Exception Vector 17 (0x11)."),
204 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_12 , 82, "Exception Vector 18 (0x12)."),
205 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_13 , 83, "Exception Vector 19 (0x13)."),
206 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_14 , 84, "Exception Vector 20 (0x14)."),
207 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_15 , 85, "Exception Vector 22 (0x15)."),
208 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_16 , 86, "Exception Vector 22 (0x16)."),
209 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_17 , 87, "Exception Vector 23 (0x17)."),
210 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_18 , 88, "Exception Vector 24 (0x18)."),
211 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_19 , 89, "Exception Vector 25 (0x19)."),
212 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1A , 90, "Exception Vector 26 (0x1A)."),
213 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1B , 91, "Exception Vector 27 (0x1B)."),
214 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1C , 92, "Exception Vector 28 (0x1C)."),
215 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1D , 93, "Exception Vector 29 (0x1D)."),
216 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1E , 94, "Exception Vector 30 (0x1E)."),
217 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1F , 95, "Exception Vector 31 (0x1F)."),
218 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_INTR , 96, "Physical maskable interrupt."),
219 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_NMI , 97, "Physical non-maskable interrupt."),
220 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_SMI , 98, "System management interrupt."),
221 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_INIT , 99, "Physical INIT signal."),
222 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_VINTR ,100, "Virtual interrupt."),
223 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE ,101, "Write to CR0 that changed any bits other than CR0.TS or CR0.MP."),
224 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_IDTR_READ ,102, "Read IDTR"),
225 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_GDTR_READ ,103, "Read GDTR"),
226 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_LDTR_READ ,104, "Read LDTR."),
227 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_TR_READ ,105, "Read TR."),
228 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_TR_READ ,106, "Write IDTR."),
229 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_TR_READ ,107, "Write GDTR."),
230 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_TR_READ ,108, "Write LDTR."),
231 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_TR_READ ,109, "Write TR."),
232 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_RDTSC ,110, "RDTSC instruction."),
233 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_RDPMC ,111, "RDPMC instruction."),
234 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_PUSHF ,112, "PUSHF instruction."),
235 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_POPF ,113, "POPF instruction."),
236 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_CPUID ,114, "CPUID instruction."),
237 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_RSM ,115, "RSM instruction."),
238 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_IRET ,116, "IRET instruction."),
239 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_SWINT ,117, "Software interrupt (INTn instructions)."),
240 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_INVD ,118, "INVD instruction."),
241 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_PAUSE ,119, "PAUSE instruction."),
242 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_HLT ,120, "HLT instruction."),
243 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_INVLPG ,121, "INVLPG instruction."),
244 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA ,122, "INVLPGA instruction."),
245 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_IOIO ,123, "IN/OUT accessing protected port (EXITINFO1 field provides more information)."),
246 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_MSR ,124, "RDMSR or WRMSR access to protected MSR."),
247 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH ,125, "Task switch."),
248 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_FERR_FREEZE ,126, "FP legacy handling enabled, and processor is frozen in an x87/mmx instruction waiting for an interrupt"),
249 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN ,127, "Shutdown."),
250 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_VMRUN ,128, "VMRUN instruction."),
251 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL ,129, "VMCALL instruction."),
252 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD ,130, "VMLOAD instruction."),
253 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE ,131, "VMSAVE instruction."),
254 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_STGI ,132, "STGI instruction."),
255 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_CLGI ,133, "CLGI instruction."),
256 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_SKINIT ,134, "SKINIT instruction."),
257 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP ,135, "RDTSCP instruction."),
258 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_ICEBP ,136, "ICEBP instruction."),
259 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_WBINVD ,137, "WBINVD instruction."),
260 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_MONITOR ,138, "MONITOR instruction."),
261 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_MWAIT_UNCOND ,139, "MWAIT instruction unconditional."),
262 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_MWAIT_ARMED ,140, "MWAIT instruction when armed."),
263 EXIT_REASON(SVM_EXIT_NPF ,1024, "Nested paging: host-level page fault occurred (EXITINFO1 contains fault errorcode; EXITINFO2 contains the guest physical address causing the fault)."),
264 EXIT_REASON_NIL()
265};
266# undef EXIT_REASON
267# undef EXIT_REASON_NIL
268#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
269
270/*******************************************************************************
271* Internal Functions *
272*******************************************************************************/
273static DECLCALLBACK(int) hwaccmR3Save(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM);
274static DECLCALLBACK(int) hwaccmR3Load(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, uint32_t uPass);
275static int hwaccmR3InitCPU(PVM pVM);
276static int hwaccmR3InitFinalizeR0(PVM pVM);
277static int hwaccmR3TermCPU(PVM pVM);
278
279
280/**
281 * Initializes the HWACCM.
282 *
283 * @returns VBox status code.
284 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
285 */
286VMMR3DECL(int) HWACCMR3Init(PVM pVM)
287{
288 LogFlow(("HWACCMR3Init\n"));
289
290 /*
291 * Assert alignment and sizes.
292 */
293 AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VM, hwaccm.s, 32);
294 AssertCompile(sizeof(pVM->hwaccm.s) <= sizeof(pVM->hwaccm.padding));
295
296 /* Some structure checks. */
297 AssertReleaseMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, ctrl.EventInject) == 0xA8, ("ctrl.EventInject offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, ctrl.EventInject)));
298 AssertReleaseMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, ctrl.ExitIntInfo) == 0x88, ("ctrl.ExitIntInfo offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, ctrl.ExitIntInfo)));
299 AssertReleaseMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, ctrl.TLBCtrl) == 0x58, ("ctrl.TLBCtrl offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, ctrl.TLBCtrl)));
300
301 AssertReleaseMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest) == 0x400, ("guest offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest)));
302 AssertReleaseMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.TR) == 0x490, ("guest.TR offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.TR)));
303 AssertReleaseMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u8CPL) == 0x4CB, ("guest.u8CPL offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u8CPL)));
304 AssertReleaseMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u64EFER) == 0x4D0, ("guest.u64EFER offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u64EFER)));
305 AssertReleaseMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u64CR4) == 0x548, ("guest.u64CR4 offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u64CR4)));
306 AssertReleaseMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u64RIP) == 0x578, ("guest.u64RIP offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u64RIP)));
307 AssertReleaseMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u64RSP) == 0x5D8, ("guest.u64RSP offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u64RSP)));
308 AssertReleaseMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u64CR2) == 0x640, ("guest.u64CR2 offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u64CR2)));
309 AssertReleaseMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u64GPAT) == 0x668, ("guest.u64GPAT offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u64GPAT)));
310 AssertReleaseMsg(RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u64LASTEXCPTO) == 0x690, ("guest.u64LASTEXCPTO offset = %x\n", RT_OFFSETOF(SVM_VMCB, guest.u64LASTEXCPTO)));
311 AssertReleaseMsg(sizeof(SVM_VMCB) == 0x1000, ("SVM_VMCB size = %x\n", sizeof(SVM_VMCB)));
312
313
314 /*
315 * Register the saved state data unit.
316 */
317 int rc = SSMR3RegisterInternal(pVM, "HWACCM", 0, HWACCM_SSM_VERSION, sizeof(HWACCM),
318 NULL, NULL, NULL,
319 NULL, hwaccmR3Save, NULL,
320 NULL, hwaccmR3Load, NULL);
321 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
322 return rc;
323
324 /* Misc initialisation. */
325 pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fSupported = false;
326 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported = false;
327 pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fEnabled = false;
328 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fEnabled = false;
329
330 pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging = false;
331 pVM->hwaccm.s.fLargePages = false;
332
333 /* Disabled by default. */
334 pVM->fHWACCMEnabled = false;
335
336 /*
337 * Check CFGM options.
338 */
339 PCFGMNODE pRoot = CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM);
340 PCFGMNODE pHWVirtExt = CFGMR3GetChild(pRoot, "HWVirtExt/");
341 /* Nested paging: disabled by default. */
342 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pHWVirtExt, "EnableNestedPaging", &pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowNestedPaging, false);
343 AssertRC(rc);
344
345 /* Large pages: disabled by default. */
346 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pHWVirtExt, "EnableLargePages", &pVM->hwaccm.s.fLargePages, false);
347 AssertRC(rc);
348
349 /* VT-x VPID: disabled by default. */
350 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pHWVirtExt, "EnableVPID", &pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fAllowVPID, false);
351 AssertRC(rc);
352
353 /* HWACCM support must be explicitely enabled in the configuration file. */
354 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pHWVirtExt, "Enabled", &pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowed, false);
355 AssertRC(rc);
356
357 /* TPR patching for 32 bits (Windows) guests with IO-APIC: disabled by default. */
358 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pHWVirtExt, "TPRPatchingEnabled", &pVM->hwaccm.s.fTRPPatchingAllowed, false);
359 AssertRC(rc);
360
361#ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
362 if (VMMIsHwVirtExtForced(pVM) != pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowed)
363#else
364 if (VMMIsHwVirtExtForced(pVM) && !pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowed)
365#endif
366 {
367 AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("VMMIsHwVirtExtForced=%RTbool fAllowed=%RTbool\n",
368 VMMIsHwVirtExtForced(pVM), pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowed));
369 return VERR_HWACCM_CONFIG_MISMATCH;
370 }
371
372 if (VMMIsHwVirtExtForced(pVM))
373 pVM->fHWACCMEnabled = true;
374
375#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
376 /* 64-bit mode is configurable and it depends on both the kernel mode and VT-x.
377 * (To use the default, don't set 64bitEnabled in CFGM.) */
378 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pHWVirtExt, "64bitEnabled", &pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllow64BitGuests, false);
379 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
380 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllow64BitGuests)
381 {
382# ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
383 if (!VMMIsHwVirtExtForced(pVM))
384# else
385 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowed)
386# endif
387 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "64-bit guest support was requested without also enabling HWVirtEx (VT-x/AMD-V).");
388 }
389#else
390 /* On 64-bit hosts 64-bit guest support is enabled by default, but allow this to be overridden
391 * via VBoxInternal/HWVirtExt/64bitEnabled=0. (ConsoleImpl2.cpp doesn't set this to false for 64-bit.) */
392 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pHWVirtExt, "64bitEnabled", &pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllow64BitGuests, true);
393 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
394#endif
395
396
397 /** Determine the init method for AMD-V and VT-x; either one global init for each host CPU
398 * or local init each time we wish to execute guest code.
399 *
400 * Default false for Mac OS X and Windows due to the higher risk of conflicts with other hypervisors.
401 */
402 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pHWVirtExt, "Exclusive", &pVM->hwaccm.s.fGlobalInit,
403#if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) || defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
404 false
405#else
406 true
407#endif
408 );
409
410 /* Max number of resume loops. */
411 rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pHWVirtExt, "MaxResumeLoops", &pVM->hwaccm.s.cMaxResumeLoops, 0 /* set by R0 later */);
412 AssertRC(rc);
413
414 return rc;
415}
416
417/**
418 * Initializes the per-VCPU HWACCM.
419 *
420 * @returns VBox status code.
421 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
422 */
423static int hwaccmR3InitCPU(PVM pVM)
424{
425 LogFlow(("HWACCMR3InitCPU\n"));
426
427 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
428 {
429 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
430
431 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fActive = false;
432 }
433
434#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
435 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatTPRPatchSuccess, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/TPR/Patch/Success", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of times an instruction was successfully patched.");
436 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatTPRPatchFailure, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/TPR/Patch/Failed", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of unsuccessful patch attempts.");
437 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatTPRReplaceSuccess, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/TPR/Replace/Success",STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of times an instruction was successfully patched.");
438 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.StatTPRReplaceFailure, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HWACCM/TPR/Replace/Failed", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of unsuccessful patch attempts.");
439
440 /*
441 * Statistics.
442 */
443 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
444 {
445 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
446 int rc;
447
448 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatPoke, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of RTMpPokeCpu",
449 "/PROF/HWACCM/CPU%d/Poke", i);
450 AssertRC(rc);
451 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatSpinPoke, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of poke wait",
452 "/PROF/HWACCM/CPU%d/PokeWait", i);
453 AssertRC(rc);
454 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatSpinPokeFailed, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of poke wait when RTMpPokeCpu fails",
455 "/PROF/HWACCM/CPU%d/PokeWaitFailed", i);
456 AssertRC(rc);
457 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of VMXR0RunGuestCode entry",
458 "/PROF/HWACCM/CPU%d/SwitchToGC", i);
459 AssertRC(rc);
460 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of VMXR0RunGuestCode exit part 1",
461 "/PROF/HWACCM/CPU%d/SwitchFromGC_1", i);
462 AssertRC(rc);
463 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit2, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of VMXR0RunGuestCode exit part 2",
464 "/PROF/HWACCM/CPU%d/SwitchFromGC_2", i);
465 AssertRC(rc);
466# if 1 /* temporary for tracking down darwin holdup. */
467 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit2Sub1, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Temporary - I/O",
468 "/PROF/HWACCM/CPU%d/SwitchFromGC_2/Sub1", i);
469 AssertRC(rc);
470 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit2Sub2, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Temporary - CRx RWs",
471 "/PROF/HWACCM/CPU%d/SwitchFromGC_2/Sub2", i);
472 AssertRC(rc);
473 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit2Sub3, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Temporary - Exceptions",
474 "/PROF/HWACCM/CPU%d/SwitchFromGC_2/Sub3", i);
475 AssertRC(rc);
476# endif
477 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatInGC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of vmlaunch",
478 "/PROF/HWACCM/CPU%d/InGC", i);
479 AssertRC(rc);
480
481# if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && defined(VBOX_ENABLE_64_BITS_GUESTS) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL)
482 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatWorldSwitch3264, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of the 32/64 switcher",
483 "/PROF/HWACCM/CPU%d/Switcher3264", i);
484 AssertRC(rc);
485# endif
486
487# define HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(a, b) \
488 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, a, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Profiling of vmlaunch", b, i); \
489 AssertRC(rc);
490
491 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowNM, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Trap/Shw/#NM");
492 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestNM, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Trap/Gst/#NM");
493 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowPF, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Trap/Shw/#PF");
494 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowPFEM, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Trap/Shw/#PF-EM");
495 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestPF, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Trap/Gst/#PF");
496 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestUD, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Trap/Gst/#UD");
497 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestSS, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Trap/Gst/#SS");
498 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestNP, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Trap/Gst/#NP");
499 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestGP, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Trap/Gst/#GP");
500 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestMF, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Trap/Gst/#MF");
501 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestDE, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Trap/Gst/#DE");
502 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestDB, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Trap/Gst/#DB");
503 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestBP, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Trap/Gst/#BP");
504 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestXF, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Trap/Gst/#XF");
505 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestXcpUnk, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Trap/Gst/Other");
506 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitInvpg, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/Invlpg");
507 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitInvd, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/Invd");
508 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitCpuid, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/Cpuid");
509 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitRdtsc, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/Rdtsc");
510 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitRdpmc, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/Rdpmc");
511 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitRdmsr, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/Rdmsr");
512 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitWrmsr, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/Wrmsr");
513 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitMwait, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/Mwait");
514 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitMonitor, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/Monitor");
515 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitDRxWrite, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/DR/Write");
516 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitDRxRead, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/DR/Read");
517 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitCLTS, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/CLTS");
518 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitLMSW, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/LMSW");
519 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitCli, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/Cli");
520 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitSti, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/Sti");
521 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitPushf, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/Pushf");
522 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitPopf, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/Popf");
523 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitIret, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/Iret");
524 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitInt, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/Int");
525 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitHlt, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/Hlt");
526 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOWrite, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/IO/Write");
527 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitIORead, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/IO/Read");
528 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOStringWrite, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/IO/WriteString");
529 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOStringRead, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/IO/ReadString");
530 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitIrqWindow, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/IrqWindow");
531 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitMaxResume, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/MaxResume");
532 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitPreemptPending, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/PreemptPending");
533 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitMTF, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/MonitorTrapFlag");
534
535 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatSwitchGuestIrq, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Switch/IrqPending");
536 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatSwitchToR3, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Switch/ToR3");
537
538 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatIntInject, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Irq/Inject");
539 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatIntReinject, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Irq/Reinject");
540 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatPendingHostIrq, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Irq/PendingOnHost");
541
542 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFlushPage, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Flush/Page");
543 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFlushPageManual, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Flush/Page/Virt");
544 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFlushPhysPageManual, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Flush/Page/Phys");
545 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFlushTLB, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Flush/TLB");
546 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFlushTLBManual, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Flush/TLB/Manual");
547 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFlushTLBCRxChange, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Flush/TLB/CRx");
548 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFlushPageInvlpg, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Flush/Page/Invlpg");
549 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFlushTLBWorldSwitch, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Flush/TLB/Switch");
550 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatNoFlushTLBWorldSwitch, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Flush/TLB/Skipped");
551 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFlushASID, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Flush/TLB/ASID");
552 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFlushTLBInvlpga, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Flush/TLB/PhysInvl");
553 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatTlbShootdown, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Flush/Shootdown/Page");
554 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatTlbShootdownFlush, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Flush/Shootdown/TLB");
555
556 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatTSCOffset, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/TSC/Offset");
557 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatTSCIntercept, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/TSC/Intercept");
558 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatTSCInterceptOverFlow, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/TSC/InterceptOverflow");
559
560 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatDRxArmed, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Debug/Armed");
561 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatDRxContextSwitch, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Debug/ContextSwitch");
562 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatDRxIOCheck, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Debug/IOCheck");
563
564 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatLoadMinimal, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Load/Minimal");
565 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatLoadFull, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Load/Full");
566
567#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && defined(VBOX_ENABLE_64_BITS_GUESTS) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL)
568 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFpu64SwitchBack, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Switch64/Fpu");
569 HWACCM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatDebug64SwitchBack, "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Switch64/Debug");
570#endif
571
572 for (unsigned j=0;j<RT_ELEMENTS(pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitCRxWrite);j++)
573 {
574 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitCRxWrite[j], STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Profiling of CRx writes",
575 "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/CR/Write/%x", i, j);
576 AssertRC(rc);
577 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitCRxRead[j], STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Profiling of CRx reads",
578 "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Instr/CR/Read/%x", i, j);
579 AssertRC(rc);
580 }
581
582#undef HWACCM_REG_COUNTER
583
584 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatExitReason = NULL;
585
586 rc = MMHyperAlloc(pVM, MAX_EXITREASON_STAT*sizeof(*pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatExitReason), 0, MM_TAG_HWACCM, (void **)&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatExitReason);
587 AssertRC(rc);
588 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
589 {
590 const char * const *papszDesc = ASMIsIntelCpu() ? &g_apszVTxExitReasons[0] : &g_apszAmdVExitReasons[0];
591 for (int j=0;j<MAX_EXITREASON_STAT;j++)
592 {
593 if (papszDesc[j])
594 {
595 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatExitReason[j], STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES,
596 papszDesc[j], "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Reason/%02x", i, j);
597 AssertRC(rc);
598 }
599 }
600 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitReasonNPF, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nested page fault", "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Exit/Reason/#NPF", i);
601 AssertRC(rc);
602 }
603 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatExitReasonR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatExitReason);
604# ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
605 Assert(pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatExitReasonR0 != NIL_RTR0PTR || !VMMIsHwVirtExtForced(pVM));
606# else
607 Assert(pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatExitReasonR0 != NIL_RTR0PTR);
608# endif
609
610 rc = MMHyperAlloc(pVM, sizeof(STAMCOUNTER) * 256, 8, MM_TAG_HWACCM, (void **)&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatInjectedIrqs);
611 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
612 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatInjectedIrqsR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatInjectedIrqs);
613# ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
614 Assert(pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatInjectedIrqsR0 != NIL_RTR0PTR || !VMMIsHwVirtExtForced(pVM));
615# else
616 Assert(pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatInjectedIrqsR0 != NIL_RTR0PTR);
617# endif
618 for (unsigned j = 0; j < 255; j++)
619 STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatInjectedIrqs[j], STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Forwarded interrupts.",
620 (j < 0x20) ? "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Interrupt/Trap/%02X" : "/HWACCM/CPU%d/Interrupt/IRQ/%02X", i, j);
621
622 }
623#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
624
625#ifdef VBOX_WITH_CRASHDUMP_MAGIC
626 /* Magic marker for searching in crash dumps. */
627 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
628 {
629 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
630
631 PVMCSCACHE pCache = &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.VMCSCache;
632 strcpy((char *)pCache->aMagic, "VMCSCACHE Magic");
633 pCache->uMagic = UINT64_C(0xDEADBEEFDEADBEEF);
634 }
635#endif
636 return VINF_SUCCESS;
637}
638
639/**
640 * Called when a init phase has completed.
641 *
642 * @returns VBox status code.
643 * @param pVM The VM.
644 * @param enmWhat The phase that completed.
645 */
646VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) HWACCMR3InitCompleted(PVM pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED enmWhat)
647{
648 switch (enmWhat)
649 {
650 case VMINITCOMPLETED_RING3:
651 return hwaccmR3InitCPU(pVM);
652 case VMINITCOMPLETED_RING0:
653 return hwaccmR3InitFinalizeR0(pVM);
654 default:
655 return VINF_SUCCESS;
656 }
657}
658
659/**
660 * Turns off normal raw mode features
661 *
662 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
663 */
664static void hwaccmR3DisableRawMode(PVM pVM)
665{
666 /* Disable PATM & CSAM. */
667 PATMR3AllowPatching(pVM, false);
668 CSAMDisableScanning(pVM);
669
670 /* Turn off IDT/LDT/GDT and TSS monitoring and sycing. */
671 SELMR3DisableMonitoring(pVM);
672 TRPMR3DisableMonitoring(pVM);
673
674 /* Disable the switcher code (safety precaution). */
675 VMMR3DisableSwitcher(pVM);
676
677 /* Disable mapping of the hypervisor into the shadow page table. */
678 PGMR3MappingsDisable(pVM);
679
680 /* Disable the switcher */
681 VMMR3DisableSwitcher(pVM);
682
683 /* Reinit the paging mode to force the new shadow mode. */
684 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
685 {
686 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
687
688 PGMR3ChangeMode(pVM, pVCpu, PGMMODE_REAL);
689 }
690}
691
692/**
693 * Initialize VT-x or AMD-V.
694 *
695 * @returns VBox status code.
696 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
697 */
698static int hwaccmR3InitFinalizeR0(PVM pVM)
699{
700 int rc;
701
702 /* Hack to allow users to work around broken BIOSes that incorrectly set EFER.SVME, which makes us believe somebody else
703 * is already using AMD-V.
704 */
705 if ( !pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fSupported
706 && !pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported
707 && pVM->hwaccm.s.lLastError == VERR_SVM_IN_USE /* implies functional AMD-V */
708 && RTEnvExist("VBOX_HWVIRTEX_IGNORE_SVM_IN_USE"))
709 {
710 LogRel(("HWACCM: VBOX_HWVIRTEX_IGNORE_SVM_IN_USE active!\n"));
711 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported = true;
712 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fIgnoreInUseError = true;
713 }
714 else
715 if ( !pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fSupported
716 && !pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported)
717 {
718 LogRel(("HWACCM: No VT-x or AMD-V CPU extension found. Reason %Rrc\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.lLastError));
719 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL=%RX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl));
720
721 if (VMMIsHwVirtExtForced(pVM))
722 {
723 switch (pVM->hwaccm.s.lLastError)
724 {
725 case VERR_VMX_NO_VMX:
726 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, VERR_VMX_NO_VMX, "VT-x is not available.");
727 case VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE:
728 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE, "VT-x is being used by another hypervisor.");
729 case VERR_SVM_IN_USE:
730 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, VERR_SVM_IN_USE, "AMD-V is being used by another hypervisor.");
731 case VERR_SVM_NO_SVM:
732 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, VERR_SVM_NO_SVM, "AMD-V is not available.");
733 case VERR_SVM_DISABLED:
734 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, VERR_SVM_DISABLED, "AMD-V is disabled in the BIOS.");
735 default:
736 return pVM->hwaccm.s.lLastError;
737 }
738 }
739 return VINF_SUCCESS;
740 }
741
742 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fSupported)
743 {
744 rc = SUPR3QueryVTxSupported();
745 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
746 {
747#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
748 LogRel(("HWACCM: The host kernel does not support VT-x -- Linux 2.6.13 or newer required!\n"));
749#else
750 LogRel(("HWACCM: The host kernel does not support VT-x!\n"));
751#endif
752 if ( pVM->cCpus > 1
753 || VMMIsHwVirtExtForced(pVM))
754 return rc;
755
756 /* silently fall back to raw mode */
757 return VINF_SUCCESS;
758 }
759 }
760
761 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowed)
762 return VINF_SUCCESS; /* nothing to do */
763
764 /* Enable VT-x or AMD-V on all host CPUs. */
765 rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, 0 /*idCpu*/, VMMR0_DO_HWACC_ENABLE, 0, NULL);
766 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
767 {
768 LogRel(("HWACCMR3InitFinalize: SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex VMMR0_DO_HWACC_ENABLE failed with %Rrc\n", rc));
769 return rc;
770 }
771 Assert(!pVM->fHWACCMEnabled || VMMIsHwVirtExtForced(pVM));
772
773 pVM->hwaccm.s.fHasIoApic = PDMHasIoApic(pVM);
774 /* No TPR patching is required when the IO-APIC is not enabled for this VM. (Main should have taken care of this already) */
775 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fHasIoApic)
776 {
777 Assert(!pVM->hwaccm.s.fTRPPatchingAllowed); /* paranoia */
778 pVM->hwaccm.s.fTRPPatchingAllowed = false;
779 }
780
781 bool fOldBuffered = RTLogRelSetBuffering(true /*fBuffered*/);
782 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fSupported)
783 {
784 Log(("pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fSupported = %d\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fSupported));
785
786 if ( pVM->hwaccm.s.fInitialized == false
787 && pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl != 0)
788 {
789 uint64_t val;
790 RTGCPHYS GCPhys = 0;
791
792 LogRel(("HWACCM: Host CR4=%08X\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.hostCR4));
793 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL = %RX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl));
794 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO = %RX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info));
795 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMCS id = %x\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_ID(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info)));
796 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMCS size = %x\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_SIZE(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info)));
797 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMCS physical address limit = %s\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_PHYS_WIDTH(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info) ? "< 4 GB" : "None"));
798 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMCS memory type = %x\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_MEM_TYPE(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info)));
799 LogRel(("HWACCM: Dual monitor treatment = %d\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_DUAL_MON(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info)));
800
801 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS = %RX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_pin_ctls.u));
802 val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_pin_ctls.n.allowed1;
803 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_EXT_INT_EXIT)
804 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_EXT_INT_EXIT\n"));
805 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_NMI_EXIT)
806 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_NMI_EXIT\n"));
807 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_VIRTUAL_NMI)
808 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_VIRTUAL_NMI\n"));
809 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_PREEMPT_TIMER)
810 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_PREEMPT_TIMER\n"));
811 val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_pin_ctls.n.disallowed0;
812 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_EXT_INT_EXIT)
813 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_EXT_INT_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
814 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_NMI_EXIT)
815 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_NMI_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
816 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_VIRTUAL_NMI)
817 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_VIRTUAL_NMI *must* be set\n"));
818 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_PREEMPT_TIMER)
819 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_PREEMPT_TIMER *must* be set\n"));
820
821 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS = %RX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls.u));
822 val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls.n.allowed1;
823 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_IRQ_WINDOW_EXIT)
824 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_IRQ_WINDOW_EXIT\n"));
825 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_TSC_OFFSET)
826 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_TSC_OFFSET\n"));
827 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_HLT_EXIT)
828 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_HLT_EXIT\n"));
829 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_INVLPG_EXIT)
830 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_INVLPG_EXIT\n"));
831 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MWAIT_EXIT)
832 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MWAIT_EXIT\n"));
833 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDPMC_EXIT)
834 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDPMC_EXIT\n"));
835 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDTSC_EXIT)
836 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDTSC_EXIT\n"));
837 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR3_LOAD_EXIT)
838 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR3_LOAD_EXIT\n"));
839 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR3_STORE_EXIT)
840 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR3_STORE_EXIT\n"));
841 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_LOAD_EXIT)
842 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_LOAD_EXIT\n"));
843 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_STORE_EXIT)
844 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_STORE_EXIT\n"));
845 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW)
846 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW\n"));
847 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT)
848 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT\n"));
849 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MOV_DR_EXIT)
850 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MOV_DR_EXIT\n"));
851 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_UNCOND_IO_EXIT)
852 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_UNCOND_IO_EXIT\n"));
853 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_IO_BITMAPS)
854 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_IO_BITMAPS\n"));
855 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG)
856 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG\n"));
857 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS)
858 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS\n"));
859 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MONITOR_EXIT)
860 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MONITOR_EXIT\n"));
861 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_PAUSE_EXIT)
862 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_PAUSE_EXIT\n"));
863 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_USE_SECONDARY_EXEC_CTRL)
864 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_USE_SECONDARY_EXEC_CTRL\n"));
865
866 val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls.n.disallowed0;
867 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_IRQ_WINDOW_EXIT)
868 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_IRQ_WINDOW_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
869 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_TSC_OFFSET)
870 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_TSC_OFFSET *must* be set\n"));
871 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_HLT_EXIT)
872 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_HLT_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
873 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_INVLPG_EXIT)
874 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_INVLPG_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
875 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MWAIT_EXIT)
876 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MWAIT_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
877 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDPMC_EXIT)
878 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDPMC_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
879 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDTSC_EXIT)
880 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDTSC_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
881 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR3_LOAD_EXIT)
882 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR3_LOAD_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
883 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR3_STORE_EXIT)
884 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR3_STORE_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
885 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_LOAD_EXIT)
886 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_LOAD_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
887 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_STORE_EXIT)
888 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_STORE_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
889 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW)
890 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW *must* be set\n"));
891 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT)
892 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
893 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MOV_DR_EXIT)
894 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MOV_DR_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
895 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_UNCOND_IO_EXIT)
896 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_UNCOND_IO_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
897 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_IO_BITMAPS)
898 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_IO_BITMAPS *must* be set\n"));
899 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG)
900 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG *must* be set\n"));
901 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS)
902 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS *must* be set\n"));
903 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MONITOR_EXIT)
904 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MONITOR_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
905 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_PAUSE_EXIT)
906 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_PAUSE_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
907 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_USE_SECONDARY_EXEC_CTRL)
908 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_USE_SECONDARY_EXEC_CTRL *must* be set\n"));
909
910 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls.n.allowed1 & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_USE_SECONDARY_EXEC_CTRL)
911 {
912 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2 = %RX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2.u));
913 val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2.n.allowed1;
914 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VIRT_APIC)
915 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VIRT_APIC\n"));
916 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_EPT)
917 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_EPT\n"));
918 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_DESCRIPTOR_INSTR_EXIT)
919 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_DESCRIPTOR_INSTR_EXIT\n"));
920 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_RDTSCP_EXIT)
921 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_RDTSCP_EXIT\n"));
922 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_X2APIC)
923 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_X2APIC\n"));
924 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VPID)
925 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VPID\n"));
926 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_WBINVD_EXIT)
927 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_WBINVD_EXIT\n"));
928 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_REAL_MODE)
929 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_REAL_MODE\n"));
930 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_PAUSE_LOOP_EXIT)
931 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_PAUSE_LOOP_EXIT\n"));
932
933 val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2.n.disallowed0;
934 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VIRT_APIC)
935 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VIRT_APIC *must* be set\n"));
936 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_DESCRIPTOR_INSTR_EXIT)
937 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_DESCRIPTOR_INSTR_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
938 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_RDTSCP_EXIT)
939 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_RDTSCP_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
940 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_X2APIC)
941 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_X2APIC *must* be set\n"));
942 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_EPT)
943 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_EPT *must* be set\n"));
944 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VPID)
945 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VPID *must* be set\n"));
946 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_WBINVD_EXIT)
947 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_WBINVD_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
948 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_REAL_MODE)
949 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_REAL_MODE *must* be set\n"));
950 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_PAUSE_LOOP_EXIT)
951 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_PAUSE_LOOP_EXIT *must* be set\n"));
952 }
953
954 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS = %RX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_entry.u));
955 val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_entry.n.allowed1;
956 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_DEBUG)
957 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_DEBUG\n"));
958 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_IA64_MODE)
959 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_IA64_MODE\n"));
960 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_ENTRY_SMM)
961 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_ENTRY_SMM\n"));
962 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_DEACTIVATE_DUALMON)
963 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_DEACTIVATE_DUALMON\n"));
964 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_GUEST_PERF_MSR)
965 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_GUEST_PERF_MSR\n"));
966 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_GUEST_PAT_MSR)
967 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_GUEST_PAT_MSR\n"));
968 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_GUEST_EFER_MSR)
969 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_GUEST_EFER_MSR\n"));
970 val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_entry.n.disallowed0;
971 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_DEBUG)
972 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_DEBUG *must* be set\n"));
973 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_IA64_MODE)
974 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_IA64_MODE *must* be set\n"));
975 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_ENTRY_SMM)
976 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_ENTRY_SMM *must* be set\n"));
977 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_DEACTIVATE_DUALMON)
978 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_DEACTIVATE_DUALMON *must* be set\n"));
979 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_GUEST_PERF_MSR)
980 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_GUEST_PERF_MSR *must* be set\n"));
981 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_GUEST_PAT_MSR)
982 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_GUEST_PAT_MSR *must* be set\n"));
983 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_GUEST_EFER_MSR)
984 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_GUEST_EFER_MSR *must* be set\n"));
985
986 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS = %RX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_exit.u));
987 val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_exit.n.allowed1;
988 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_DEBUG)
989 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_DEBUG\n"));
990 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_HOST_AMD64)
991 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_HOST_AMD64\n"));
992 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_ACK_EXTERNAL_IRQ)
993 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_ACK_EXTERNAL_IRQ\n"));
994 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_GUEST_PAT_MSR)
995 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_GUEST_PAT_MSR\n"));
996 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_LOAD_HOST_PAT_MSR)
997 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_LOAD_HOST_PAT_MSR\n"));
998 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_GUEST_EFER_MSR)
999 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_GUEST_EFER_MSR\n"));
1000 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_LOAD_HOST_EFER_MSR)
1001 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_LOAD_HOST_EFER_MSR\n"));
1002 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPT_TIMER)
1003 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPT_TIMER\n"));
1004 val = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_exit.n.disallowed0;
1005 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_DEBUG)
1006 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_DEBUG *must* be set\n"));
1007 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_HOST_AMD64)
1008 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_HOST_AMD64 *must* be set\n"));
1009 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_ACK_EXTERNAL_IRQ)
1010 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_ACK_EXTERNAL_IRQ *must* be set\n"));
1011 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_GUEST_PAT_MSR)
1012 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_GUEST_PAT_MSR *must* be set\n"));
1013 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_LOAD_HOST_PAT_MSR)
1014 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_LOAD_HOST_PAT_MSR *must* be set\n"));
1015 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_GUEST_EFER_MSR)
1016 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_GUEST_EFER_MSR *must* be set\n"));
1017 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_LOAD_HOST_EFER_MSR)
1018 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_LOAD_HOST_EFER_MSR *must* be set\n"));
1019 if (val & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPT_TIMER)
1020 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPT_TIMER *must* be set\n"));
1021
1022 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps)
1023 {
1024 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAPS = %RX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps));
1025
1026 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_RWX_X_ONLY)
1027 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_RWX_X_ONLY\n"));
1028 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_RWX_W_ONLY)
1029 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_RWX_W_ONLY\n"));
1030 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_RWX_WX_ONLY)
1031 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_RWX_WX_ONLY\n"));
1032 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_GAW_21_BITS)
1033 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_GAW_21_BITS\n"));
1034 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_GAW_30_BITS)
1035 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_GAW_30_BITS\n"));
1036 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_GAW_39_BITS)
1037 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_GAW_39_BITS\n"));
1038 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_GAW_48_BITS)
1039 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_GAW_48_BITS\n"));
1040 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_GAW_57_BITS)
1041 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_GAW_57_BITS\n"));
1042 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_EMT_UC)
1043 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_EMT_UC\n"));
1044 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_EMT_WC)
1045 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_EMT_WC\n"));
1046 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_EMT_WT)
1047 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_EMT_WT\n"));
1048 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_EMT_WP)
1049 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_EMT_WP\n"));
1050 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_EMT_WB)
1051 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_EMT_WB\n"));
1052 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_SP_21_BITS)
1053 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_SP_21_BITS\n"));
1054 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_SP_30_BITS)
1055 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_SP_30_BITS\n"));
1056 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_SP_39_BITS)
1057 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_SP_39_BITS\n"));
1058 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_SP_48_BITS)
1059 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_SP_48_BITS\n"));
1060 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVEPT)
1061 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVEPT\n"));
1062 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVEPT_CAPS_SINGLE_CONTEXT)
1063 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVEPT_CAPS_SINGLE_CONTEXT\n"));
1064 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVEPT_CAPS_ALL_CONTEXTS)
1065 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVEPT_CAPS_ALL_CONTEXTS\n"));
1066 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVVPID)
1067 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVVPID\n"));
1068 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVVPID_CAPS_INDIV_ADDR)
1069 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVVPID_CAPS_INDIV_ADDR\n"));
1070 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVVPID_CAPS_SINGLE_CONTEXT)
1071 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVVPID_CAPS_SINGLE_CONTEXT\n"));
1072 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVVPID_CAPS_ALL_CONTEXTS)
1073 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVVPID_CAPS_ALL_CONTEXTS\n"));
1074 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_eptcaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVVPID_CAPS_SINGLE_CONTEXT_RETAIN_GLOBALS)
1075 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVVPID_CAPS_SINGLE_CONTEXT_RETAIN_GLOBALS\n"));
1076 }
1077
1078 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC = %RX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_misc));
1079 if (MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_PREEMPT_TSC_BIT(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_misc) == pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift)
1080 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_PREEMPT_TSC_BIT %x\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_PREEMPT_TSC_BIT(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_misc)));
1081 else
1082 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_PREEMPT_TSC_BIT %x - erratum detected, using %x instead\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_PREEMPT_TSC_BIT(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_misc), pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift));
1083 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_STATES %x\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_STATES(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_misc)));
1084 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_CR3_TARGET %x\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_CR3_TARGET(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_misc)));
1085 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_MAX_MSR %x\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_MAX_MSR(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_misc)));
1086 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_MSEG_ID %x\n", MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_MSEG_ID(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_misc)));
1087
1088 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0 = %RX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed0));
1089 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1 = %RX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed1));
1090 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0 = %RX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed0));
1091 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1 = %RX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed1));
1092 LogRel(("HWACCM: MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM = %RX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_vmcs_enum));
1093
1094 LogRel(("HWACCM: TPR shadow physaddr = %RHp\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pAPICPhys));
1095
1096 /* Paranoia */
1097 AssertRelease(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_MAX_MSR(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_misc) >= 512);
1098
1099 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
1100 {
1101 LogRel(("HWACCM: VCPU%d: MSR bitmap physaddr = %RHp\n", i, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.pMSRBitmapPhys));
1102 LogRel(("HWACCM: VCPU%d: VMCS physaddr = %RHp\n", i, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.HCPhysVMCS));
1103 }
1104
1105 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2.n.allowed1 & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_EPT)
1106 pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging = pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowNestedPaging;
1107
1108 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2.n.allowed1 & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VPID)
1109 pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fVPID = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fAllowVPID;
1110
1111 /* Unrestricted guest execution relies on EPT. */
1112 if ( pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging
1113 && (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2.n.allowed1 & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_REAL_MODE))
1114 {
1115 pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest = true;
1116 }
1117
1118 /* Only try once. */
1119 pVM->hwaccm.s.fInitialized = true;
1120
1121 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest)
1122 {
1123 /* Allocate three pages for the TSS we need for real mode emulation. (2 pages for the IO bitmap) */
1124 rc = PDMR3VMMDevHeapAlloc(pVM, HWACCM_VTX_TOTAL_DEVHEAP_MEM, (RTR3PTR *)&pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS);
1125 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1126 {
1127 /* The I/O bitmap starts right after the virtual interrupt redirection bitmap. */
1128 ASMMemZero32(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS, sizeof(*pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS));
1129 pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS->offIoBitmap = sizeof(*pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS);
1130 /* Bit set to 0 means redirection enabled. */
1131 memset(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS->IntRedirBitmap, 0x0, sizeof(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS->IntRedirBitmap));
1132 /* Allow all port IO, so the VT-x IO intercepts do their job. */
1133 memset(pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS + 1, 0, PAGE_SIZE*2);
1134 *((unsigned char *)pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS + HWACCM_VTX_TSS_SIZE - 2) = 0xff;
1135
1136 /* Construct a 1024 element page directory with 4 MB pages for the identity mapped page table used in
1137 * real and protected mode without paging with EPT.
1138 */
1139 pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pNonPagingModeEPTPageTable = (PX86PD)((char *)pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS + PAGE_SIZE * 3);
1140 for (unsigned i=0;i<X86_PG_ENTRIES;i++)
1141 {
1142 pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pNonPagingModeEPTPageTable->a[i].u = _4M * i;
1143 pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pNonPagingModeEPTPageTable->a[i].u |= X86_PDE4M_P | X86_PDE4M_RW | X86_PDE4M_US | X86_PDE4M_A | X86_PDE4M_D | X86_PDE4M_PS | X86_PDE4M_G;
1144 }
1145
1146 /* We convert it here every time as pci regions could be reconfigured. */
1147 rc = PDMVMMDevHeapR3ToGCPhys(pVM, pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS, &GCPhys);
1148 AssertRC(rc);
1149 LogRel(("HWACCM: Real Mode TSS guest physaddr = %RGp\n", GCPhys));
1150
1151 rc = PDMVMMDevHeapR3ToGCPhys(pVM, pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pNonPagingModeEPTPageTable, &GCPhys);
1152 AssertRC(rc);
1153 LogRel(("HWACCM: Non-Paging Mode EPT CR3 = %RGp\n", GCPhys));
1154 }
1155 else
1156 {
1157 LogRel(("HWACCM: No real mode VT-x support (PDMR3VMMDevHeapAlloc returned %Rrc)\n", rc));
1158 pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS = NULL;
1159 pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pNonPagingModeEPTPageTable = NULL;
1160 }
1161 }
1162
1163 rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, 0 /*idCpu*/, VMMR0_DO_HWACC_SETUP_VM, 0, NULL);
1164 AssertRC(rc);
1165 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1166 {
1167 pVM->fHWACCMEnabled = true;
1168 pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fEnabled = true;
1169 hwaccmR3DisableRawMode(pVM);
1170
1171 CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_SEP);
1172#ifdef VBOX_ENABLE_64_BITS_GUESTS
1173 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllow64BitGuests)
1174 {
1175 CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_PAE);
1176 CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_LONG_MODE);
1177 CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_SYSCALL); /* 64 bits only on Intel CPUs */
1178 CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_LAHF);
1179 CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_NXE);
1180 }
1181 else
1182 /* Turn on NXE if PAE has been enabled *and* the host has turned on NXE (we reuse the host EFER in the switcher) */
1183 /* Todo: this needs to be fixed properly!! */
1184 if ( CPUMGetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_PAE)
1185 && (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.hostEFER & MSR_K6_EFER_NXE))
1186 CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_NXE);
1187
1188 LogRel((pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllow64BitGuests
1189 ? "HWACCM: 32-bit and 64-bit guests supported.\n"
1190 : "HWACCM: 32-bit guests supported.\n"));
1191#else
1192 LogRel(("HWACCM: 32-bit guests supported.\n"));
1193#endif
1194 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX enabled!\n"));
1195 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
1196 {
1197 LogRel(("HWACCM: Enabled nested paging\n"));
1198 LogRel(("HWACCM: EPT root page = %RHp\n", PGMGetHyperCR3(VMMGetCpu(pVM))));
1199 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest)
1200 LogRel(("HWACCM: Unrestricted guest execution enabled!\n"));
1201
1202#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1203 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fLargePages)
1204 {
1205 /* Use large (2 MB) pages for our EPT PDEs where possible. */
1206 PGMSetLargePageUsage(pVM, true);
1207 LogRel(("HWACCM: Large page support enabled!\n"));
1208 }
1209#endif
1210 LogRel(("HWACCM: enmFlushEPT %d\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmFlushEPT));
1211 }
1212 else
1213 Assert(!pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest);
1214
1215 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fVPID)
1216 {
1217 LogRel(("HWACCM: Enabled VPID\n"));
1218 LogRel(("HWACCM: enmFlushVPID %d\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmFlushVPID));
1219 }
1220 else if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmFlushVPID == VMX_FLUSH_VPID_NOT_SUPPORTED)
1221 LogRel(("HWACCM: Ignoring VPID capabilities of CPU.\n"));
1222
1223 /* TPR patching status logging. */
1224 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fTRPPatchingAllowed)
1225 {
1226 if ( (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls.n.allowed1 & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_USE_SECONDARY_EXEC_CTRL)
1227 && (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2.n.allowed1 & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VIRT_APIC))
1228 {
1229 pVM->hwaccm.s.fTRPPatchingAllowed = false; /* not necessary as we have a hardware solution. */
1230 LogRel(("HWACCM: TPR Patching not required (VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VIRT_APIC).\n"));
1231 }
1232 else
1233 {
1234 uint32_t u32Eax, u32Dummy;
1235
1236 /* TPR patching needs access to the MSR_K8_LSTAR msr. */
1237 ASMCpuId(0x80000000, &u32Eax, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy);
1238 if ( u32Eax < 0x80000001
1239 || !(ASMCpuId_EDX(0x80000001) & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_LONG_MODE))
1240 {
1241 pVM->hwaccm.s.fTRPPatchingAllowed = false;
1242 LogRel(("HWACCM: TPR patching disabled (long mode not supported).\n"));
1243 }
1244 }
1245 }
1246 LogRel(("HWACCM: TPR Patching %s.\n", (pVM->hwaccm.s.fTRPPatchingAllowed) ? "enabled" : "disabled"));
1247
1248 /*
1249 * Check for preemption timer config override and log the state of it.
1250 */
1251 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fUsePreemptTimer)
1252 {
1253 PCFGMNODE pCfgHwAccM = CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "HWACCM");
1254 int rc2 = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHwAccM, "UsePreemptTimer", &pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fUsePreemptTimer, true);
1255 AssertLogRelRC(rc2);
1256 }
1257 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fUsePreemptTimer)
1258 LogRel(("HWACCM: Using the VMX-preemption timer (cPreemptTimerShift=%u)\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift));
1259 }
1260 else
1261 {
1262 LogRel(("HWACCM: VMX setup failed with rc=%Rrc!\n", rc));
1263 LogRel(("HWACCM: Last instruction error %x\n", pVM->aCpus[0].hwaccm.s.vmx.lasterror.ulInstrError));
1264 pVM->fHWACCMEnabled = false;
1265 }
1266 }
1267 }
1268 else
1269 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported)
1270 {
1271 Log(("pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported = %d\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported));
1272
1273 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fInitialized == false)
1274 {
1275 /* Erratum 170 which requires a forced TLB flush for each world switch:
1276 * See http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/33610.pdf
1277 *
1278 * All BH-G1/2 and DH-G1/2 models include a fix:
1279 * Athlon X2: 0x6b 1/2
1280 * 0x68 1/2
1281 * Athlon 64: 0x7f 1
1282 * 0x6f 2
1283 * Sempron: 0x7f 1/2
1284 * 0x6f 2
1285 * 0x6c 2
1286 * 0x7c 2
1287 * Turion 64: 0x68 2
1288 *
1289 */
1290 uint32_t u32Dummy;
1291 uint32_t u32Version, u32Family, u32Model, u32Stepping, u32BaseFamily;
1292 ASMCpuId(1, &u32Version, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy);
1293 u32BaseFamily= (u32Version >> 8) & 0xf;
1294 u32Family = u32BaseFamily + (u32BaseFamily == 0xf ? ((u32Version >> 20) & 0x7f) : 0);
1295 u32Model = ((u32Version >> 4) & 0xf);
1296 u32Model = u32Model | ((u32BaseFamily == 0xf ? (u32Version >> 16) & 0x0f : 0) << 4);
1297 u32Stepping = u32Version & 0xf;
1298 if ( u32Family == 0xf
1299 && !((u32Model == 0x68 || u32Model == 0x6b || u32Model == 0x7f) && u32Stepping >= 1)
1300 && !((u32Model == 0x6f || u32Model == 0x6c || u32Model == 0x7c) && u32Stepping >= 2))
1301 {
1302 LogRel(("HWACMM: AMD cpu with erratum 170 family %x model %x stepping %x\n", u32Family, u32Model, u32Stepping));
1303 }
1304
1305 LogRel(("HWACMM: cpuid 0x80000001.u32AMDFeatureECX = %RX32\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX));
1306 LogRel(("HWACMM: cpuid 0x80000001.u32AMDFeatureEDX = %RX32\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureEDX));
1307 LogRel(("HWACCM: AMD HWCR MSR = %RX64\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.msrHWCR));
1308 LogRel(("HWACCM: AMD-V revision = %X\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.u32Rev));
1309 LogRel(("HWACCM: AMD-V max ASID = %d\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.uMaxASID));
1310 LogRel(("HWACCM: AMD-V features = %X\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.u32Features));
1311 static const struct { uint32_t fFlag; const char *pszName; } s_aSvmFeatures[] =
1312 {
1313#define FLAG_NAME(a_Define) { a_Define, #a_Define }
1314 FLAG_NAME(AMD_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_NESTED_PAGING),
1315 FLAG_NAME(AMD_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_LBR_VIRT),
1316 FLAG_NAME(AMD_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_SVM_LOCK),
1317 FLAG_NAME(AMD_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_NRIP_SAVE),
1318 FLAG_NAME(AMD_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_TSC_RATE_MSR),
1319 FLAG_NAME(AMD_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_VMCB_CLEAN),
1320 FLAG_NAME(AMD_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_FLUSH_BY_ASID),
1321 FLAG_NAME(AMD_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_DECODE_ASSIST),
1322 FLAG_NAME(AMD_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_SSE_3_5_DISABLE),
1323 FLAG_NAME(AMD_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_PAUSE_FILTER),
1324 FLAG_NAME(AMD_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_PAUSE_FILTER),
1325#undef FLAG_NAME
1326 };
1327 uint32_t fSvmFeatures = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.u32Features;
1328 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(s_aSvmFeatures); i++)
1329 if (fSvmFeatures & s_aSvmFeatures[i].fFlag)
1330 {
1331 LogRel(("HWACCM: %s\n", s_aSvmFeatures[i].pszName));
1332 fSvmFeatures &= ~s_aSvmFeatures[i].fFlag;
1333 }
1334 if (fSvmFeatures)
1335 for (unsigned iBit = 0; iBit < 32; iBit++)
1336 if (RT_BIT_32(iBit) & fSvmFeatures)
1337 LogRel(("HWACCM: Reserved bit %u\n", iBit));
1338
1339 /* Only try once. */
1340 pVM->hwaccm.s.fInitialized = true;
1341
1342 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.u32Features & AMD_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_NESTED_PAGING)
1343 pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging = pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowNestedPaging;
1344
1345 rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, 0 /*idCpu*/, VMMR0_DO_HWACC_SETUP_VM, 0, NULL);
1346 AssertRC(rc);
1347 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1348 {
1349 pVM->fHWACCMEnabled = true;
1350 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fEnabled = true;
1351
1352 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
1353 {
1354 LogRel(("HWACCM: Enabled nested paging\n"));
1355#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1356 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fLargePages)
1357 {
1358 /* Use large (2 MB) pages for our nested paging PDEs where possible. */
1359 PGMSetLargePageUsage(pVM, true);
1360 LogRel(("HWACCM: Large page support enabled!\n"));
1361 }
1362#endif
1363 }
1364
1365 hwaccmR3DisableRawMode(pVM);
1366 CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_SEP);
1367 CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_SYSCALL);
1368 CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_RDTSCP);
1369#ifdef VBOX_ENABLE_64_BITS_GUESTS
1370 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllow64BitGuests)
1371 {
1372 CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_PAE);
1373 CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_LONG_MODE);
1374 CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_NXE);
1375 CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_LAHF);
1376 }
1377 else
1378 /* Turn on NXE if PAE has been enabled. */
1379 if (CPUMGetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_PAE))
1380 CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_NXE);
1381#endif
1382
1383 LogRel((pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllow64BitGuests
1384 ? "HWACCM: 32-bit and 64-bit guest supported.\n"
1385 : "HWACCM: 32-bit guest supported.\n"));
1386
1387 LogRel(("HWACCM: TPR Patching %s.\n", (pVM->hwaccm.s.fTRPPatchingAllowed) ? "enabled" : "disabled"));
1388 }
1389 else
1390 {
1391 pVM->fHWACCMEnabled = false;
1392 }
1393 }
1394 }
1395 if (pVM->fHWACCMEnabled)
1396 LogRel(("HWACCM: VT-x/AMD-V init method: %s\n", (pVM->hwaccm.s.fGlobalInit) ? "GLOBAL" : "LOCAL"));
1397 RTLogRelSetBuffering(fOldBuffered);
1398 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1399}
1400
1401/**
1402 * Applies relocations to data and code managed by this
1403 * component. This function will be called at init and
1404 * whenever the VMM need to relocate it self inside the GC.
1405 *
1406 * @param pVM The VM.
1407 */
1408VMMR3DECL(void) HWACCMR3Relocate(PVM pVM)
1409{
1410 Log(("HWACCMR3Relocate to %RGv\n", MMHyperGetArea(pVM, 0)));
1411
1412 /* Fetch the current paging mode during the relocate callback during state loading. */
1413 if (VMR3GetState(pVM) == VMSTATE_LOADING)
1414 {
1415 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
1416 {
1417 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
1418
1419 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.enmShadowMode = PGMGetShadowMode(pVCpu);
1420 Assert(pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmCurrGuestMode == PGMGetGuestMode(pVCpu));
1421 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmCurrGuestMode = PGMGetGuestMode(pVCpu);
1422 }
1423 }
1424#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && defined(VBOX_ENABLE_64_BITS_GUESTS) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL)
1425 if (pVM->fHWACCMEnabled)
1426 {
1427 int rc;
1428
1429 switch(PGMGetHostMode(pVM))
1430 {
1431 case PGMMODE_32_BIT:
1432 pVM->hwaccm.s.pfnHost32ToGuest64R0 = VMMR3GetHostToGuestSwitcher(pVM, VMMSWITCHER_32_TO_AMD64);
1433 break;
1434
1435 case PGMMODE_PAE:
1436 case PGMMODE_PAE_NX:
1437 pVM->hwaccm.s.pfnHost32ToGuest64R0 = VMMR3GetHostToGuestSwitcher(pVM, VMMSWITCHER_PAE_TO_AMD64);
1438 break;
1439
1440 default:
1441 AssertFailed();
1442 break;
1443 }
1444 rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, "VMXGCStartVM64", &pVM->hwaccm.s.pfnVMXGCStartVM64);
1445 AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("VMXGCStartVM64 -> rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1446
1447 rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, "SVMGCVMRun64", &pVM->hwaccm.s.pfnSVMGCVMRun64);
1448 AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("SVMGCVMRun64 -> rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1449
1450 rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, "HWACCMSaveGuestFPU64", &pVM->hwaccm.s.pfnSaveGuestFPU64);
1451 AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("HWACCMSetupFPU64 -> rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1452
1453 rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, "HWACCMSaveGuestDebug64", &pVM->hwaccm.s.pfnSaveGuestDebug64);
1454 AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("HWACCMSetupDebug64 -> rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1455
1456# ifdef DEBUG
1457 rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, "HWACCMTestSwitcher64", &pVM->hwaccm.s.pfnTest64);
1458 AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("HWACCMTestSwitcher64 -> rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1459# endif
1460 }
1461#endif
1462 return;
1463}
1464
1465/**
1466 * Checks hardware accelerated raw mode is allowed.
1467 *
1468 * @returns boolean
1469 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1470 */
1471VMMR3DECL(bool) HWACCMR3IsAllowed(PVM pVM)
1472{
1473 return pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllowed;
1474}
1475
1476/**
1477 * Notification callback which is called whenever there is a chance that a CR3
1478 * value might have changed.
1479 *
1480 * This is called by PGM.
1481 *
1482 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1483 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1484 * @param enmShadowMode New shadow paging mode.
1485 * @param enmGuestMode New guest paging mode.
1486 */
1487VMMR3DECL(void) HWACCMR3PagingModeChanged(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PGMMODE enmShadowMode, PGMMODE enmGuestMode)
1488{
1489 /* Ignore page mode changes during state loading. */
1490 if (VMR3GetState(pVCpu->pVMR3) == VMSTATE_LOADING)
1491 return;
1492
1493 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.enmShadowMode = enmShadowMode;
1494
1495 if ( pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fEnabled
1496 && pVM->fHWACCMEnabled)
1497 {
1498 if ( pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmLastSeenGuestMode == PGMMODE_REAL
1499 && enmGuestMode >= PGMMODE_PROTECTED)
1500 {
1501 PCPUMCTX pCtx;
1502
1503 pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
1504
1505 /* After a real mode switch to protected mode we must force
1506 * CPL to 0. Our real mode emulation had to set it to 3.
1507 */
1508 pCtx->ssHid.Attr.n.u2Dpl = 0;
1509 }
1510 }
1511
1512 if (pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmCurrGuestMode != enmGuestMode)
1513 {
1514 /* Keep track of paging mode changes. */
1515 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmPrevGuestMode = pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmCurrGuestMode;
1516 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmCurrGuestMode = enmGuestMode;
1517
1518 /* Did we miss a change, because all code was executed in the recompiler? */
1519 if (pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmLastSeenGuestMode == enmGuestMode)
1520 {
1521 Log(("HWACCMR3PagingModeChanged missed %s->%s transition (prev %s)\n", PGMGetModeName(pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmPrevGuestMode), PGMGetModeName(pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmCurrGuestMode), PGMGetModeName(pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmLastSeenGuestMode)));
1522 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmLastSeenGuestMode = pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmPrevGuestMode;
1523 }
1524 }
1525
1526 /* Reset the contents of the read cache. */
1527 PVMCSCACHE pCache = &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.VMCSCache;
1528 for (unsigned j=0;j<pCache->Read.cValidEntries;j++)
1529 pCache->Read.aFieldVal[j] = 0;
1530}
1531
1532/**
1533 * Terminates the HWACCM.
1534 *
1535 * Termination means cleaning up and freeing all resources,
1536 * the VM it self is at this point powered off or suspended.
1537 *
1538 * @returns VBox status code.
1539 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1540 */
1541VMMR3DECL(int) HWACCMR3Term(PVM pVM)
1542{
1543 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS)
1544 {
1545 PDMR3VMMDevHeapFree(pVM, pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS);
1546 pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS = 0;
1547 }
1548 hwaccmR3TermCPU(pVM);
1549 return 0;
1550}
1551
1552/**
1553 * Terminates the per-VCPU HWACCM.
1554 *
1555 * @returns VBox status code.
1556 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1557 */
1558static int hwaccmR3TermCPU(PVM pVM)
1559{
1560 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
1561 {
1562 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i]; NOREF(pVCpu);
1563
1564#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1565 if (pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatExitReason)
1566 {
1567 MMHyperFree(pVM, pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatExitReason);
1568 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatExitReason = NULL;
1569 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatExitReasonR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
1570 }
1571 if (pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatInjectedIrqs)
1572 {
1573 MMHyperFree(pVM, pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatInjectedIrqs);
1574 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatInjectedIrqs = NULL;
1575 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatInjectedIrqsR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
1576 }
1577#endif
1578
1579#ifdef VBOX_WITH_CRASHDUMP_MAGIC
1580 memset(pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.VMCSCache.aMagic, 0, sizeof(pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.VMCSCache.aMagic));
1581 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.VMCSCache.uMagic = 0;
1582 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.VMCSCache.uPos = 0xffffffff;
1583#endif
1584 }
1585 return 0;
1586}
1587
1588/**
1589 * Resets a virtual CPU.
1590 *
1591 * Used by HWACCMR3Reset and CPU hot plugging.
1592 *
1593 * @param pVCpu The CPU to reset.
1594 */
1595VMMR3DECL(void) HWACCMR3ResetCpu(PVMCPU pVCpu)
1596{
1597 /* On first entry we'll sync everything. */
1598 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags = HWACCM_CHANGED_ALL;
1599
1600 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.cr0_mask = 0;
1601 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.cr4_mask = 0;
1602
1603 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fActive = false;
1604 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending = false;
1605
1606 /* Reset state information for real-mode emulation in VT-x. */
1607 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmLastSeenGuestMode = PGMMODE_REAL;
1608 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmPrevGuestMode = PGMMODE_REAL;
1609 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmCurrGuestMode = PGMMODE_REAL;
1610
1611 /* Reset the contents of the read cache. */
1612 PVMCSCACHE pCache = &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.VMCSCache;
1613 for (unsigned j=0;j<pCache->Read.cValidEntries;j++)
1614 pCache->Read.aFieldVal[j] = 0;
1615
1616#ifdef VBOX_WITH_CRASHDUMP_MAGIC
1617 /* Magic marker for searching in crash dumps. */
1618 strcpy((char *)pCache->aMagic, "VMCSCACHE Magic");
1619 pCache->uMagic = UINT64_C(0xDEADBEEFDEADBEEF);
1620#endif
1621}
1622
1623/**
1624 * The VM is being reset.
1625 *
1626 * For the HWACCM component this means that any GDT/LDT/TSS monitors
1627 * needs to be removed.
1628 *
1629 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1630 */
1631VMMR3DECL(void) HWACCMR3Reset(PVM pVM)
1632{
1633 LogFlow(("HWACCMR3Reset:\n"));
1634
1635 if (pVM->fHWACCMEnabled)
1636 hwaccmR3DisableRawMode(pVM);
1637
1638 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
1639 {
1640 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
1641
1642 HWACCMR3ResetCpu(pVCpu);
1643 }
1644
1645 /* Clear all patch information. */
1646 pVM->hwaccm.s.pGuestPatchMem = 0;
1647 pVM->hwaccm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem = 0;
1648 pVM->hwaccm.s.cbGuestPatchMem = 0;
1649 pVM->hwaccm.s.cPatches = 0;
1650 pVM->hwaccm.s.PatchTree = 0;
1651 pVM->hwaccm.s.fTPRPatchingActive = false;
1652 ASMMemZero32(pVM->hwaccm.s.aPatches, sizeof(pVM->hwaccm.s.aPatches));
1653}
1654
1655/**
1656 * Callback to patch a TPR instruction (vmmcall or mov cr8)
1657 *
1658 * @returns VBox strict status code.
1659 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1660 * @param pVCpu The VMCPU for the EMT we're being called on.
1661 * @param pvUser Unused
1662 *
1663 */
1664DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) hwaccmR3RemovePatches(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1665{
1666 VMCPUID idCpu = (VMCPUID)(uintptr_t)pvUser;
1667
1668 /* Only execute the handler on the VCPU the original patch request was issued. */
1669 if (pVCpu->idCpu != idCpu)
1670 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1671
1672 Log(("hwaccmR3RemovePatches\n"));
1673 for (unsigned i = 0; i < pVM->hwaccm.s.cPatches; i++)
1674 {
1675 uint8_t abInstr[15];
1676 PHWACCMTPRPATCH pPatch = &pVM->hwaccm.s.aPatches[i];
1677 RTGCPTR pInstrGC = (RTGCPTR)pPatch->Core.Key;
1678 int rc;
1679
1680#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1681 char szOutput[256];
1682
1683 rc = DBGFR3DisasInstrEx(pVM, pVCpu->idCpu, CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu), pInstrGC, DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_DEFAULT_MODE,
1684 szOutput, sizeof(szOutput), NULL);
1685 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1686 Log(("Patched instr: %s\n", szOutput));
1687#endif
1688
1689 /* Check if the instruction is still the same. */
1690 rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, abInstr, pInstrGC, pPatch->cbNewOp);
1691 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
1692 {
1693 Log(("Patched code removed? (rc=%Rrc0\n", rc));
1694 continue; /* swapped out or otherwise removed; skip it. */
1695 }
1696
1697 if (memcmp(abInstr, pPatch->aNewOpcode, pPatch->cbNewOp))
1698 {
1699 Log(("Patched instruction was changed! (rc=%Rrc0\n", rc));
1700 continue; /* skip it. */
1701 }
1702
1703 rc = PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPtr(pVCpu, pInstrGC, pPatch->aOpcode, pPatch->cbOp);
1704 AssertRC(rc);
1705
1706#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1707 rc = DBGFR3DisasInstrEx(pVM, pVCpu->idCpu, CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu), pInstrGC, DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_DEFAULT_MODE,
1708 szOutput, sizeof(szOutput), NULL);
1709 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1710 Log(("Original instr: %s\n", szOutput));
1711#endif
1712 }
1713 pVM->hwaccm.s.cPatches = 0;
1714 pVM->hwaccm.s.PatchTree = 0;
1715 pVM->hwaccm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem = pVM->hwaccm.s.pGuestPatchMem;
1716 pVM->hwaccm.s.fTPRPatchingActive = false;
1717 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1718}
1719
1720/**
1721 * Enable patching in a VT-x/AMD-V guest
1722 *
1723 * @returns VBox status code.
1724 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1725 * @param idCpu VCPU to execute hwaccmR3RemovePatches on
1726 * @param pPatchMem Patch memory range
1727 * @param cbPatchMem Size of the memory range
1728 */
1729int hwaccmR3EnablePatching(PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu, RTRCPTR pPatchMem, unsigned cbPatchMem)
1730{
1731 int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONE_BY_ONE, hwaccmR3RemovePatches, (void *)(uintptr_t)idCpu);
1732 AssertRC(rc);
1733
1734 pVM->hwaccm.s.pGuestPatchMem = pPatchMem;
1735 pVM->hwaccm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem = pPatchMem;
1736 pVM->hwaccm.s.cbGuestPatchMem = cbPatchMem;
1737 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1738}
1739
1740/**
1741 * Enable patching in a VT-x/AMD-V guest
1742 *
1743 * @returns VBox status code.
1744 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1745 * @param pPatchMem Patch memory range
1746 * @param cbPatchMem Size of the memory range
1747 */
1748VMMR3DECL(int) HWACMMR3EnablePatching(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR pPatchMem, unsigned cbPatchMem)
1749{
1750 VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
1751 Log(("HWACMMR3EnablePatching %RGv size %x\n", pPatchMem, cbPatchMem));
1752 if (pVM->cCpus > 1)
1753 {
1754 /* We own the IOM lock here and could cause a deadlock by waiting for a VCPU that is blocking on the IOM lock. */
1755 int rc = VMR3ReqCallNoWait(pVM, VMCPUID_ANY_QUEUE,
1756 (PFNRT)hwaccmR3EnablePatching, 4, pVM, VMMGetCpuId(pVM), (RTRCPTR)pPatchMem, cbPatchMem);
1757 AssertRC(rc);
1758 return rc;
1759 }
1760 return hwaccmR3EnablePatching(pVM, VMMGetCpuId(pVM), (RTRCPTR)pPatchMem, cbPatchMem);
1761}
1762
1763/**
1764 * Disable patching in a VT-x/AMD-V guest
1765 *
1766 * @returns VBox status code.
1767 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1768 * @param pPatchMem Patch memory range
1769 * @param cbPatchMem Size of the memory range
1770 */
1771VMMR3DECL(int) HWACMMR3DisablePatching(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR pPatchMem, unsigned cbPatchMem)
1772{
1773 Log(("HWACMMR3DisablePatching %RGv size %x\n", pPatchMem, cbPatchMem));
1774
1775 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.pGuestPatchMem == pPatchMem);
1776 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.cbGuestPatchMem == cbPatchMem);
1777
1778 /* @todo Potential deadlock when other VCPUs are waiting on the IOM lock (we own it)!! */
1779 int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONE_BY_ONE, hwaccmR3RemovePatches, (void *)(uintptr_t)VMMGetCpuId(pVM));
1780 AssertRC(rc);
1781
1782 pVM->hwaccm.s.pGuestPatchMem = 0;
1783 pVM->hwaccm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem = 0;
1784 pVM->hwaccm.s.cbGuestPatchMem = 0;
1785 pVM->hwaccm.s.fTPRPatchingActive = false;
1786 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1787}
1788
1789
1790/**
1791 * Callback to patch a TPR instruction (vmmcall or mov cr8)
1792 *
1793 * @returns VBox strict status code.
1794 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1795 * @param pVCpu The VMCPU for the EMT we're being called on.
1796 * @param pvUser User specified CPU context
1797 *
1798 */
1799DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) hwaccmR3ReplaceTprInstr(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1800{
1801 /*
1802 * Only execute the handler on the VCPU the original patch request was
1803 * issued. (The other CPU(s) might not yet have switched to protected
1804 * mode, nor have the correct memory context.)
1805 */
1806 VMCPUID idCpu = (VMCPUID)(uintptr_t)pvUser;
1807 if (pVCpu->idCpu != idCpu)
1808 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1809
1810 /*
1811 * We're racing other VCPUs here, so don't try patch the instruction twice
1812 * and make sure there is still room for our patch record.
1813 */
1814 PCPUMCTX pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
1815 PHWACCMTPRPATCH pPatch = (PHWACCMTPRPATCH)RTAvloU32Get(&pVM->hwaccm.s.PatchTree, (AVLOU32KEY)pCtx->eip);
1816 if (pPatch)
1817 {
1818 Log(("hwaccmR3ReplaceTprInstr: already patched %RGv\n", pCtx->rip));
1819 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1820 }
1821 uint32_t const idx = pVM->hwaccm.s.cPatches;
1822 if (idx >= RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->hwaccm.s.aPatches))
1823 {
1824 Log(("hwaccmR3ReplaceTprInstr: no available patch slots (%RGv)\n", pCtx->rip));
1825 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1826 }
1827 pPatch = &pVM->hwaccm.s.aPatches[idx];
1828
1829 Log(("hwaccmR3ReplaceTprInstr: rip=%RGv idxPatch=%u\n", pCtx->rip, idx));
1830
1831 /*
1832 * Disassembler the instruction and get cracking.
1833 */
1834 DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrentLog(pVCpu, "hwaccmR3ReplaceTprInstr");
1835 PDISCPUSTATE pDis = &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.DisState;
1836 uint32_t cbOp;
1837 int rc = EMInterpretDisasOne(pVM, pVCpu, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pDis, &cbOp);
1838 AssertRC(rc);
1839 if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
1840 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode == OP_MOV
1841 && cbOp >= 3)
1842 {
1843 static uint8_t const s_abVMMCall[3] = { 0x0f, 0x01, 0xd9 };
1844
1845 rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, pPatch->aOpcode, pCtx->rip, cbOp);
1846 AssertRC(rc);
1847
1848 pPatch->cbOp = cbOp;
1849
1850 if (pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_DISPLACEMENT32)
1851 {
1852 /* write. */
1853 if (pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32)
1854 {
1855 pPatch->enmType = HWACCMTPRINSTR_WRITE_REG;
1856 pPatch->uSrcOperand = pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg;
1857 Log(("hwaccmR3ReplaceTprInstr: HWACCMTPRINSTR_WRITE_REG %u\n", pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg));
1858 }
1859 else
1860 {
1861 Assert(pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_IMMEDIATE32);
1862 pPatch->enmType = HWACCMTPRINSTR_WRITE_IMM;
1863 pPatch->uSrcOperand = pDis->Param2.uValue;
1864 Log(("hwaccmR3ReplaceTprInstr: HWACCMTPRINSTR_WRITE_IMM %#llx\n", pDis->Param2.uValue));
1865 }
1866 rc = PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPtr(pVCpu, pCtx->rip, s_abVMMCall, sizeof(s_abVMMCall));
1867 AssertRC(rc);
1868
1869 memcpy(pPatch->aNewOpcode, s_abVMMCall, sizeof(s_abVMMCall));
1870 pPatch->cbNewOp = sizeof(s_abVMMCall);
1871 }
1872 else
1873 {
1874 /*
1875 * TPR Read.
1876 *
1877 * Found:
1878 * mov eax, dword [fffe0080] (5 bytes)
1879 * Check if next instruction is:
1880 * shr eax, 4
1881 */
1882 Assert(pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32);
1883
1884 uint8_t const idxMmioReg = pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg;
1885 uint8_t const cbOpMmio = cbOp;
1886 uint64_t const uSavedRip = pCtx->rip;
1887
1888 pCtx->rip += cbOp;
1889 rc = EMInterpretDisasOne(pVM, pVCpu, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pDis, &cbOp);
1890 DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrentLog(pVCpu, "Following read");
1891 pCtx->rip = uSavedRip;
1892
1893 if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
1894 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode == OP_SHR
1895 && pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32
1896 && pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg == idxMmioReg
1897 && pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_IMMEDIATE8
1898 && pDis->Param2.uValue == 4
1899 && cbOpMmio + cbOp < sizeof(pVM->hwaccm.s.aPatches[idx].aOpcode))
1900 {
1901 uint8_t abInstr[15];
1902
1903 /* Replacing two instructions now. */
1904 rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, &pPatch->aOpcode, pCtx->rip, cbOpMmio + cbOp);
1905 AssertRC(rc);
1906
1907 pPatch->cbOp = cbOpMmio + cbOp;
1908
1909 /* 0xF0, 0x0F, 0x20, 0xC0 = mov eax, cr8 */
1910 abInstr[0] = 0xF0;
1911 abInstr[1] = 0x0F;
1912 abInstr[2] = 0x20;
1913 abInstr[3] = 0xC0 | pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg;
1914 for (unsigned i = 4; i < pPatch->cbOp; i++)
1915 abInstr[i] = 0x90; /* nop */
1916
1917 rc = PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPtr(pVCpu, pCtx->rip, abInstr, pPatch->cbOp);
1918 AssertRC(rc);
1919
1920 memcpy(pPatch->aNewOpcode, abInstr, pPatch->cbOp);
1921 pPatch->cbNewOp = pPatch->cbOp;
1922
1923 Log(("Acceptable read/shr candidate!\n"));
1924 pPatch->enmType = HWACCMTPRINSTR_READ_SHR4;
1925 }
1926 else
1927 {
1928 pPatch->enmType = HWACCMTPRINSTR_READ;
1929 pPatch->uDstOperand = idxMmioReg;
1930
1931 rc = PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPtr(pVCpu, pCtx->rip, s_abVMMCall, sizeof(s_abVMMCall));
1932 AssertRC(rc);
1933
1934 memcpy(pPatch->aNewOpcode, s_abVMMCall, sizeof(s_abVMMCall));
1935 pPatch->cbNewOp = sizeof(s_abVMMCall);
1936 Log(("hwaccmR3ReplaceTprInstr: HWACCMTPRINSTR_READ %u\n", pPatch->uDstOperand));
1937 }
1938 }
1939
1940 pPatch->Core.Key = pCtx->eip;
1941 rc = RTAvloU32Insert(&pVM->hwaccm.s.PatchTree, &pPatch->Core);
1942 AssertRC(rc);
1943
1944 pVM->hwaccm.s.cPatches++;
1945 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatTPRReplaceSuccess);
1946 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1947 }
1948
1949 /*
1950 * Save invalid patch, so we will not try again.
1951 */
1952 Log(("hwaccmR3ReplaceTprInstr: Failed to patch instr!\n"));
1953 pPatch->Core.Key = pCtx->eip;
1954 pPatch->enmType = HWACCMTPRINSTR_INVALID;
1955 rc = RTAvloU32Insert(&pVM->hwaccm.s.PatchTree, &pPatch->Core);
1956 AssertRC(rc);
1957 pVM->hwaccm.s.cPatches++;
1958 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatTPRReplaceFailure);
1959 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1960}
1961
1962/**
1963 * Callback to patch a TPR instruction (jump to generated code)
1964 *
1965 * @returns VBox strict status code.
1966 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1967 * @param pVCpu The VMCPU for the EMT we're being called on.
1968 * @param pvUser User specified CPU context
1969 *
1970 */
1971DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) hwaccmR3PatchTprInstr(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1972{
1973 /*
1974 * Only execute the handler on the VCPU the original patch request was
1975 * issued. (The other CPU(s) might not yet have switched to protected
1976 * mode, nor have the correct memory context.)
1977 */
1978 VMCPUID idCpu = (VMCPUID)(uintptr_t)pvUser;
1979 if (pVCpu->idCpu != idCpu)
1980 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1981
1982 /*
1983 * We're racing other VCPUs here, so don't try patch the instruction twice
1984 * and make sure there is still room for our patch record.
1985 */
1986 PCPUMCTX pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
1987 PHWACCMTPRPATCH pPatch = (PHWACCMTPRPATCH)RTAvloU32Get(&pVM->hwaccm.s.PatchTree, (AVLOU32KEY)pCtx->eip);
1988 if (pPatch)
1989 {
1990 Log(("hwaccmR3PatchTprInstr: already patched %RGv\n", pCtx->rip));
1991 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1992 }
1993 uint32_t const idx = pVM->hwaccm.s.cPatches;
1994 if (idx >= RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->hwaccm.s.aPatches))
1995 {
1996 Log(("hwaccmR3PatchTprInstr: no available patch slots (%RGv)\n", pCtx->rip));
1997 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1998 }
1999 pPatch = &pVM->hwaccm.s.aPatches[idx];
2000
2001 Log(("hwaccmR3PatchTprInstr: rip=%RGv idxPatch=%u\n", pCtx->rip, idx));
2002 DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrentLog(pVCpu, "hwaccmR3PatchTprInstr");
2003
2004 /*
2005 * Disassemble the instruction and get cracking.
2006 */
2007 PDISCPUSTATE pDis = &pVCpu->hwaccm.s.DisState;
2008 uint32_t cbOp;
2009 int rc = EMInterpretDisasOne(pVM, pVCpu, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pDis, &cbOp);
2010 AssertRC(rc);
2011 if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
2012 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode == OP_MOV
2013 && cbOp >= 5)
2014 {
2015 uint8_t aPatch[64];
2016 uint32_t off = 0;
2017
2018 rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, pPatch->aOpcode, pCtx->rip, cbOp);
2019 AssertRC(rc);
2020
2021 pPatch->cbOp = cbOp;
2022 pPatch->enmType = HWACCMTPRINSTR_JUMP_REPLACEMENT;
2023
2024 if (pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_DISPLACEMENT32)
2025 {
2026 /*
2027 * TPR write:
2028 *
2029 * push ECX [51]
2030 * push EDX [52]
2031 * push EAX [50]
2032 * xor EDX,EDX [31 D2]
2033 * mov EAX,EAX [89 C0]
2034 * or
2035 * mov EAX,0000000CCh [B8 CC 00 00 00]
2036 * mov ECX,0C0000082h [B9 82 00 00 C0]
2037 * wrmsr [0F 30]
2038 * pop EAX [58]
2039 * pop EDX [5A]
2040 * pop ECX [59]
2041 * jmp return_address [E9 return_address]
2042 *
2043 */
2044 bool fUsesEax = (pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32 && pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg == DISGREG_EAX);
2045
2046 aPatch[off++] = 0x51; /* push ecx */
2047 aPatch[off++] = 0x52; /* push edx */
2048 if (!fUsesEax)
2049 aPatch[off++] = 0x50; /* push eax */
2050 aPatch[off++] = 0x31; /* xor edx, edx */
2051 aPatch[off++] = 0xD2;
2052 if (pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32)
2053 {
2054 if (!fUsesEax)
2055 {
2056 aPatch[off++] = 0x89; /* mov eax, src_reg */
2057 aPatch[off++] = MAKE_MODRM(3, pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg, DISGREG_EAX);
2058 }
2059 }
2060 else
2061 {
2062 Assert(pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_IMMEDIATE32);
2063 aPatch[off++] = 0xB8; /* mov eax, immediate */
2064 *(uint32_t *)&aPatch[off] = pDis->Param2.uValue;
2065 off += sizeof(uint32_t);
2066 }
2067 aPatch[off++] = 0xB9; /* mov ecx, 0xc0000082 */
2068 *(uint32_t *)&aPatch[off] = MSR_K8_LSTAR;
2069 off += sizeof(uint32_t);
2070
2071 aPatch[off++] = 0x0F; /* wrmsr */
2072 aPatch[off++] = 0x30;
2073 if (!fUsesEax)
2074 aPatch[off++] = 0x58; /* pop eax */
2075 aPatch[off++] = 0x5A; /* pop edx */
2076 aPatch[off++] = 0x59; /* pop ecx */
2077 }
2078 else
2079 {
2080 /*
2081 * TPR read:
2082 *
2083 * push ECX [51]
2084 * push EDX [52]
2085 * push EAX [50]
2086 * mov ECX,0C0000082h [B9 82 00 00 C0]
2087 * rdmsr [0F 32]
2088 * mov EAX,EAX [89 C0]
2089 * pop EAX [58]
2090 * pop EDX [5A]
2091 * pop ECX [59]
2092 * jmp return_address [E9 return_address]
2093 *
2094 */
2095 Assert(pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32);
2096
2097 if (pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg != DISGREG_ECX)
2098 aPatch[off++] = 0x51; /* push ecx */
2099 if (pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg != DISGREG_EDX )
2100 aPatch[off++] = 0x52; /* push edx */
2101 if (pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg != DISGREG_EAX)
2102 aPatch[off++] = 0x50; /* push eax */
2103
2104 aPatch[off++] = 0x31; /* xor edx, edx */
2105 aPatch[off++] = 0xD2;
2106
2107 aPatch[off++] = 0xB9; /* mov ecx, 0xc0000082 */
2108 *(uint32_t *)&aPatch[off] = MSR_K8_LSTAR;
2109 off += sizeof(uint32_t);
2110
2111 aPatch[off++] = 0x0F; /* rdmsr */
2112 aPatch[off++] = 0x32;
2113
2114 if (pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg != DISGREG_EAX)
2115 {
2116 aPatch[off++] = 0x89; /* mov dst_reg, eax */
2117 aPatch[off++] = MAKE_MODRM(3, DISGREG_EAX, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg);
2118 }
2119
2120 if (pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg != DISGREG_EAX)
2121 aPatch[off++] = 0x58; /* pop eax */
2122 if (pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg != DISGREG_EDX )
2123 aPatch[off++] = 0x5A; /* pop edx */
2124 if (pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg != DISGREG_ECX)
2125 aPatch[off++] = 0x59; /* pop ecx */
2126 }
2127 aPatch[off++] = 0xE9; /* jmp return_address */
2128 *(RTRCUINTPTR *)&aPatch[off] = ((RTRCUINTPTR)pCtx->eip + cbOp) - ((RTRCUINTPTR)pVM->hwaccm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem + off + 4);
2129 off += sizeof(RTRCUINTPTR);
2130
2131 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem + off <= pVM->hwaccm.s.pGuestPatchMem + pVM->hwaccm.s.cbGuestPatchMem)
2132 {
2133 /* Write new code to the patch buffer. */
2134 rc = PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPtr(pVCpu, pVM->hwaccm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem, aPatch, off);
2135 AssertRC(rc);
2136
2137#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2138 uint32_t cbCurInstr;
2139 for (RTGCPTR GCPtrInstr = pVM->hwaccm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem;
2140 GCPtrInstr < pVM->hwaccm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem + off;
2141 GCPtrInstr += RT_MAX(cbCurInstr, 1))
2142 {
2143 char szOutput[256];
2144 rc = DBGFR3DisasInstrEx(pVM, pVCpu->idCpu, pCtx->cs, GCPtrInstr, DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_DEFAULT_MODE,
2145 szOutput, sizeof(szOutput), &cbCurInstr);
2146 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2147 Log(("Patch instr %s\n", szOutput));
2148 else
2149 Log(("%RGv: rc=%Rrc\n", GCPtrInstr, rc));
2150 }
2151#endif
2152
2153 pPatch->aNewOpcode[0] = 0xE9;
2154 *(RTRCUINTPTR *)&pPatch->aNewOpcode[1] = ((RTRCUINTPTR)pVM->hwaccm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem) - ((RTRCUINTPTR)pCtx->eip + 5);
2155
2156 /* Overwrite the TPR instruction with a jump. */
2157 rc = PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPtr(pVCpu, pCtx->eip, pPatch->aNewOpcode, 5);
2158 AssertRC(rc);
2159
2160 DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrentLog(pVCpu, "Jump");
2161
2162 pVM->hwaccm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem += off;
2163 pPatch->cbNewOp = 5;
2164
2165 pPatch->Core.Key = pCtx->eip;
2166 rc = RTAvloU32Insert(&pVM->hwaccm.s.PatchTree, &pPatch->Core);
2167 AssertRC(rc);
2168
2169 pVM->hwaccm.s.cPatches++;
2170 pVM->hwaccm.s.fTPRPatchingActive = true;
2171 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatTPRPatchSuccess);
2172 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2173 }
2174
2175 Log(("Ran out of space in our patch buffer!\n"));
2176 }
2177 else
2178 Log(("hwaccmR3PatchTprInstr: Failed to patch instr!\n"));
2179
2180
2181 /*
2182 * Save invalid patch, so we will not try again.
2183 */
2184 pPatch = &pVM->hwaccm.s.aPatches[idx];
2185 pPatch->Core.Key = pCtx->eip;
2186 pPatch->enmType = HWACCMTPRINSTR_INVALID;
2187 rc = RTAvloU32Insert(&pVM->hwaccm.s.PatchTree, &pPatch->Core);
2188 AssertRC(rc);
2189 pVM->hwaccm.s.cPatches++;
2190 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatTPRPatchFailure);
2191 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2192}
2193
2194/**
2195 * Attempt to patch TPR mmio instructions
2196 *
2197 * @returns VBox status code.
2198 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2199 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
2200 * @param pCtx Pointer to the guest CPU context.
2201 */
2202VMMR3DECL(int) HWACCMR3PatchTprInstr(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
2203{
2204 NOREF(pCtx);
2205 int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONE_BY_ONE,
2206 pVM->hwaccm.s.pGuestPatchMem ? hwaccmR3PatchTprInstr : hwaccmR3ReplaceTprInstr,
2207 (void *)(uintptr_t)pVCpu->idCpu);
2208 AssertRC(rc);
2209 return rc;
2210}
2211
2212/**
2213 * Force execution of the current IO code in the recompiler
2214 *
2215 * @returns VBox status code.
2216 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2217 * @param pCtx Partial VM execution context.
2218 */
2219VMMR3DECL(int) HWACCMR3EmulateIoBlock(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
2220{
2221 PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
2222
2223 Assert(pVM->fHWACCMEnabled);
2224 Log(("HWACCMR3EmulateIoBlock\n"));
2225
2226 /* This is primarily intended to speed up Grub, so we don't care about paged protected mode. */
2227 if (HWACCMCanEmulateIoBlockEx(pCtx))
2228 {
2229 Log(("HWACCMR3EmulateIoBlock -> enabled\n"));
2230 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.EmulateIoBlock.fEnabled = true;
2231 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.EmulateIoBlock.GCPtrFunctionEip = pCtx->rip;
2232 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.EmulateIoBlock.cr0 = pCtx->cr0;
2233 return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM;
2234 }
2235 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2236}
2237
2238/**
2239 * Checks if we can currently use hardware accelerated raw mode.
2240 *
2241 * @returns boolean
2242 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2243 * @param pCtx Partial VM execution context.
2244 */
2245VMMR3DECL(bool) HWACCMR3CanExecuteGuest(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
2246{
2247 PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
2248
2249 Assert(pVM->fHWACCMEnabled);
2250
2251 /* If we're still executing the IO code, then return false. */
2252 if ( RT_UNLIKELY(pVCpu->hwaccm.s.EmulateIoBlock.fEnabled)
2253 && pCtx->rip < pVCpu->hwaccm.s.EmulateIoBlock.GCPtrFunctionEip + 0x200
2254 && pCtx->rip > pVCpu->hwaccm.s.EmulateIoBlock.GCPtrFunctionEip - 0x200
2255 && pCtx->cr0 == pVCpu->hwaccm.s.EmulateIoBlock.cr0)
2256 return false;
2257
2258 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.EmulateIoBlock.fEnabled = false;
2259
2260 /* AMD-V supports real & protected mode with or without paging. */
2261 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fEnabled)
2262 {
2263 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fActive = true;
2264 return true;
2265 }
2266
2267 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fActive = false;
2268
2269 /* Note! The context supplied by REM is partial. If we add more checks here, be sure to verify that REM provides this info! */
2270 Assert((pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest && !pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS) || (!pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest && pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS));
2271
2272 bool fSupportsRealMode = pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest || PDMVMMDevHeapIsEnabled(pVM);
2273 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest)
2274 {
2275 /** The VMM device heap is a requirement for emulating real mode or protected mode without paging when the unrestricted guest execution feature is missing. */
2276 if (fSupportsRealMode)
2277 {
2278 if (CPUMIsGuestInRealModeEx(pCtx))
2279 {
2280 /* VT-x will not allow high selector bases in v86 mode; fall back to the recompiler in that case.
2281 * The base must also be equal to (sel << 4).
2282 */
2283 if ( ( pCtx->cs != (pCtx->csHid.u64Base >> 4)
2284 && pCtx->csHid.u64Base != 0xffff0000 /* we can deal with the BIOS code as it's also mapped into the lower region. */)
2285 || (pCtx->csHid.u32Limit != 0xffff)
2286 || (pCtx->dsHid.u32Limit != 0xffff)
2287 || (pCtx->esHid.u32Limit != 0xffff)
2288 || (pCtx->ssHid.u32Limit != 0xffff)
2289 || (pCtx->fsHid.u32Limit != 0xffff)
2290 || (pCtx->gsHid.u32Limit != 0xffff)
2291 || pCtx->ds != (pCtx->dsHid.u64Base >> 4)
2292 || pCtx->es != (pCtx->esHid.u64Base >> 4)
2293 || pCtx->fs != (pCtx->fsHid.u64Base >> 4)
2294 || pCtx->gs != (pCtx->gsHid.u64Base >> 4)
2295 || pCtx->ss != (pCtx->ssHid.u64Base >> 4))
2296 {
2297 return false;
2298 }
2299 }
2300 else
2301 {
2302 PGMMODE enmGuestMode = PGMGetGuestMode(pVCpu);
2303 /* Verify the requirements for executing code in protected mode. VT-x can't handle the CPU state right after a switch
2304 * from real to protected mode. (all sorts of RPL & DPL assumptions)
2305 */
2306 if ( pVCpu->hwaccm.s.vmx.enmLastSeenGuestMode == PGMMODE_REAL
2307 && enmGuestMode >= PGMMODE_PROTECTED)
2308 {
2309 if ( (pCtx->cs & X86_SEL_RPL)
2310 || (pCtx->ds & X86_SEL_RPL)
2311 || (pCtx->es & X86_SEL_RPL)
2312 || (pCtx->fs & X86_SEL_RPL)
2313 || (pCtx->gs & X86_SEL_RPL)
2314 || (pCtx->ss & X86_SEL_RPL))
2315 {
2316 return false;
2317 }
2318 }
2319 /* VT-x also chokes on invalid tr or ldtr selectors (minix) */
2320 if ( pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt
2321 && ( pCtx->tr > pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt
2322 || pCtx->ldtr > pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt))
2323 {
2324 return false;
2325 }
2326 }
2327 }
2328 else
2329 {
2330 if ( !CPUMIsGuestInLongModeEx(pCtx)
2331 && !pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest)
2332 {
2333 /** @todo This should (probably) be set on every excursion to the REM,
2334 * however it's too risky right now. So, only apply it when we go
2335 * back to REM for real mode execution. (The XP hack below doesn't
2336 * work reliably without this.)
2337 * Update: Implemented in EM.cpp, see #ifdef EM_NOTIFY_HWACCM. */
2338 pVM->aCpus[0].hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST;
2339
2340 if ( !pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging /* requires a fake PD for real *and* protected mode without paging - stored in the VMM device heap*/
2341 || CPUMIsGuestInRealModeEx(pCtx)) /* requires a fake TSS for real mode - stored in the VMM device heap */
2342 return false;
2343
2344 /* Too early for VT-x; Solaris guests will fail with a guru meditation otherwise; same for XP. */
2345 if (pCtx->idtr.pIdt == 0 || pCtx->idtr.cbIdt == 0 || pCtx->tr == 0)
2346 return false;
2347
2348 /* The guest is about to complete the switch to protected mode. Wait a bit longer. */
2349 /* Windows XP; switch to protected mode; all selectors are marked not present in the
2350 * hidden registers (possible recompiler bug; see load_seg_vm) */
2351 if (pCtx->csHid.Attr.n.u1Present == 0)
2352 return false;
2353 if (pCtx->ssHid.Attr.n.u1Present == 0)
2354 return false;
2355
2356 /* Windows XP: possible same as above, but new recompiler requires new heuristics?
2357 VT-x doesn't seem to like something about the guest state and this stuff avoids it. */
2358 /** @todo This check is actually wrong, it doesn't take the direction of the
2359 * stack segment into account. But, it does the job for now. */
2360 if (pCtx->rsp >= pCtx->ssHid.u32Limit)
2361 return false;
2362 #if 0
2363 if ( pCtx->cs >= pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt
2364 || pCtx->ss >= pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt
2365 || pCtx->ds >= pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt
2366 || pCtx->es >= pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt
2367 || pCtx->fs >= pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt
2368 || pCtx->gs >= pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt)
2369 return false;
2370 #endif
2371 }
2372 }
2373 }
2374
2375 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fEnabled)
2376 {
2377 uint32_t mask;
2378
2379 /* if bit N is set in cr0_fixed0, then it must be set in the guest's cr0. */
2380 mask = (uint32_t)pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed0;
2381 /* Note: We ignore the NE bit here on purpose; see vmmr0\hwaccmr0.cpp for details. */
2382 mask &= ~X86_CR0_NE;
2383
2384 if (fSupportsRealMode)
2385 {
2386 /* Note: We ignore the PE & PG bits here on purpose; we emulate real and protected mode without paging. */
2387 mask &= ~(X86_CR0_PG|X86_CR0_PE);
2388 }
2389 else
2390 {
2391 /* We support protected mode without paging using identity mapping. */
2392 mask &= ~X86_CR0_PG;
2393 }
2394 if ((pCtx->cr0 & mask) != mask)
2395 return false;
2396
2397 /* if bit N is cleared in cr0_fixed1, then it must be zero in the guest's cr0. */
2398 mask = (uint32_t)~pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed1;
2399 if ((pCtx->cr0 & mask) != 0)
2400 return false;
2401
2402 /* if bit N is set in cr4_fixed0, then it must be set in the guest's cr4. */
2403 mask = (uint32_t)pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed0;
2404 mask &= ~X86_CR4_VMXE;
2405 if ((pCtx->cr4 & mask) != mask)
2406 return false;
2407
2408 /* if bit N is cleared in cr4_fixed1, then it must be zero in the guest's cr4. */
2409 mask = (uint32_t)~pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed1;
2410 if ((pCtx->cr4 & mask) != 0)
2411 return false;
2412
2413 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fActive = true;
2414 return true;
2415 }
2416
2417 return false;
2418}
2419
2420/**
2421 * Checks if we need to reschedule due to VMM device heap changes
2422 *
2423 * @returns boolean
2424 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2425 * @param pCtx VM execution context.
2426 */
2427VMMR3DECL(bool) HWACCMR3IsRescheduleRequired(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
2428{
2429 /** The VMM device heap is a requirement for emulating real mode or protected mode without paging when the unrestricted guest execution feature is missing. (VT-x only) */
2430 if ( pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fEnabled
2431 && !pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest
2432 && !CPUMIsGuestInPagedProtectedModeEx(pCtx)
2433 && !PDMVMMDevHeapIsEnabled(pVM)
2434 && (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging || CPUMIsGuestInRealModeEx(pCtx)))
2435 return true;
2436
2437 return false;
2438}
2439
2440
2441/**
2442 * Notification from EM about a rescheduling into hardware assisted execution
2443 * mode.
2444 *
2445 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the current VMCPU.
2446 */
2447VMMR3DECL(void) HWACCMR3NotifyScheduled(PVMCPU pVCpu)
2448{
2449 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST;
2450}
2451
2452/**
2453 * Notification from EM about returning from instruction emulation (REM / EM).
2454 *
2455 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
2456 */
2457VMMR3DECL(void) HWACCMR3NotifyEmulated(PVMCPU pVCpu)
2458{
2459 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST;
2460}
2461
2462/**
2463 * Checks if we are currently using hardware accelerated raw mode.
2464 *
2465 * @returns boolean
2466 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
2467 */
2468VMMR3DECL(bool) HWACCMR3IsActive(PVMCPU pVCpu)
2469{
2470 return pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fActive;
2471}
2472
2473/**
2474 * Checks if we are currently using nested paging.
2475 *
2476 * @returns boolean
2477 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2478 */
2479VMMR3DECL(bool) HWACCMR3IsNestedPagingActive(PVM pVM)
2480{
2481 return pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging;
2482}
2483
2484/**
2485 * Checks if we are currently using VPID in VT-x mode.
2486 *
2487 * @returns boolean
2488 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2489 */
2490VMMR3DECL(bool) HWACCMR3IsVPIDActive(PVM pVM)
2491{
2492 return pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fVPID;
2493}
2494
2495
2496/**
2497 * Checks if internal events are pending. In that case we are not allowed to dispatch interrupts.
2498 *
2499 * @returns boolean
2500 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2501 */
2502VMMR3DECL(bool) HWACCMR3IsEventPending(PVMCPU pVCpu)
2503{
2504 return HWACCMIsEnabled(pVCpu->pVMR3) && pVCpu->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending;
2505}
2506
2507/**
2508 * Checks if the VMX-preemption timer is being used.
2509 *
2510 * @returns true if it is, false if it isn't.
2511 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2512 */
2513VMMR3DECL(bool) HWACCMR3IsVmxPreemptionTimerUsed(PVM pVM)
2514{
2515 return HWACCMIsEnabled(pVM)
2516 && pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fEnabled
2517 && pVM->hwaccm.s.vmx.fUsePreemptTimer;
2518}
2519
2520/**
2521 * Restart an I/O instruction that was refused in ring-0
2522 *
2523 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
2524 * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
2525 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
2526 * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
2527 * status code must be passed on to EM.
2528 * @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND if no pending I/O instruction.
2529 *
2530 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2531 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
2532 * @param pCtx Pointer to the guest CPU context.
2533 */
2534VMMR3DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) HWACCMR3RestartPendingIOInstr(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
2535{
2536 HWACCMPENDINGIO enmType = pVCpu->hwaccm.s.PendingIO.enmType;
2537
2538 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.PendingIO.enmType = HWACCMPENDINGIO_INVALID;
2539
2540 if ( pVCpu->hwaccm.s.PendingIO.GCPtrRip != pCtx->rip
2541 || enmType == HWACCMPENDINGIO_INVALID)
2542 return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
2543
2544 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict;
2545 switch (enmType)
2546 {
2547 case HWACCMPENDINGIO_PORT_READ:
2548 {
2549 uint32_t uAndVal = pVCpu->hwaccm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.uAndVal;
2550 uint32_t u32Val = 0;
2551
2552 rcStrict = IOMIOPortRead(pVM, pVCpu->hwaccm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.uPort,
2553 &u32Val,
2554 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.cbSize);
2555 if (IOM_SUCCESS(rcStrict))
2556 {
2557 /* Write back to the EAX register. */
2558 pCtx->eax = (pCtx->eax & ~uAndVal) | (u32Val & uAndVal);
2559 pCtx->rip = pVCpu->hwaccm.s.PendingIO.GCPtrRipNext;
2560 }
2561 break;
2562 }
2563
2564 case HWACCMPENDINGIO_PORT_WRITE:
2565 rcStrict = IOMIOPortWrite(pVM, pVCpu->hwaccm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.uPort,
2566 pCtx->eax & pVCpu->hwaccm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.uAndVal,
2567 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.cbSize);
2568 if (IOM_SUCCESS(rcStrict))
2569 pCtx->rip = pVCpu->hwaccm.s.PendingIO.GCPtrRipNext;
2570 break;
2571
2572 default:
2573 AssertLogRelFailedReturn(VERR_HM_UNKNOWN_IO_INSTRUCTION);
2574 }
2575
2576 return rcStrict;
2577}
2578
2579/**
2580 * Inject an NMI into a running VM (only VCPU 0!)
2581 *
2582 * @returns boolean
2583 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2584 */
2585VMMR3DECL(int) HWACCMR3InjectNMI(PVM pVM)
2586{
2587 VMCPU_FF_SET(&pVM->aCpus[0], VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI);
2588 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2589}
2590
2591/**
2592 * Check fatal VT-x/AMD-V error and produce some meaningful
2593 * log release message.
2594 *
2595 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2596 * @param iStatusCode VBox status code.
2597 */
2598VMMR3DECL(void) HWACCMR3CheckError(PVM pVM, int iStatusCode)
2599{
2600 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
2601 {
2602 switch(iStatusCode)
2603 {
2604 case VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_FIELD:
2605 break;
2606
2607 case VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_PTR:
2608 LogRel(("VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_PTR: CPU%d Current pointer %RGp vs %RGp\n", i, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.lasterror.u64VMCSPhys, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.HCPhysVMCS));
2609 LogRel(("VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_PTR: CPU%d Current VMCS version %x\n", i, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.lasterror.ulVMCSRevision));
2610 LogRel(("VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_PTR: CPU%d Entered Cpu %d\n", i, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.lasterror.idEnteredCpu));
2611 LogRel(("VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_PTR: CPU%d Current Cpu %d\n", i, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.lasterror.idCurrentCpu));
2612 break;
2613
2614 case VERR_VMX_UNABLE_TO_START_VM:
2615 LogRel(("VERR_VMX_UNABLE_TO_START_VM: CPU%d instruction error %x\n", i, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.lasterror.ulInstrError));
2616 LogRel(("VERR_VMX_UNABLE_TO_START_VM: CPU%d exit reason %x\n", i, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.lasterror.ulExitReason));
2617#if 0 /* @todo dump the current control fields to the release log */
2618 if (pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.lasterror.ulInstrError == VMX_ERROR_VMENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELDS)
2619 {
2620
2621 }
2622#endif
2623 break;
2624
2625 case VERR_VMX_UNABLE_TO_RESUME_VM:
2626 LogRel(("VERR_VMX_UNABLE_TO_RESUME_VM: CPU%d instruction error %x\n", i, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.lasterror.ulInstrError));
2627 LogRel(("VERR_VMX_UNABLE_TO_RESUME_VM: CPU%d exit reason %x\n", i, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.lasterror.ulExitReason));
2628 break;
2629
2630 case VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMXON_PTR:
2631 break;
2632 }
2633 }
2634}
2635
2636/**
2637 * Execute state save operation.
2638 *
2639 * @returns VBox status code.
2640 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2641 * @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
2642 */
2643static DECLCALLBACK(int) hwaccmR3Save(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
2644{
2645 int rc;
2646
2647 Log(("hwaccmR3Save:\n"));
2648
2649 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
2650 {
2651 /*
2652 * Save the basic bits - fortunately all the other things can be resynced on load.
2653 */
2654 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.Event.fPending);
2655 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2656 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.Event.errCode);
2657 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2658 rc = SSMR3PutU64(pSSM, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo);
2659 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2660
2661 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.enmLastSeenGuestMode);
2662 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2663 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.enmCurrGuestMode);
2664 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2665 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.enmPrevGuestMode);
2666 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2667 }
2668#ifdef VBOX_HWACCM_WITH_GUEST_PATCHING
2669 rc = SSMR3PutGCPtr(pSSM, pVM->hwaccm.s.pGuestPatchMem);
2670 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2671 rc = SSMR3PutGCPtr(pSSM, pVM->hwaccm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem);
2672 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2673 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVM->hwaccm.s.cbGuestPatchMem);
2674 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2675
2676 /* Store all the guest patch records too. */
2677 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVM->hwaccm.s.cPatches);
2678 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2679
2680 for (unsigned i = 0; i < pVM->hwaccm.s.cPatches; i++)
2681 {
2682 PHWACCMTPRPATCH pPatch = &pVM->hwaccm.s.aPatches[i];
2683
2684 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pPatch->Core.Key);
2685 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2686
2687 rc = SSMR3PutMem(pSSM, pPatch->aOpcode, sizeof(pPatch->aOpcode));
2688 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2689
2690 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pPatch->cbOp);
2691 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2692
2693 rc = SSMR3PutMem(pSSM, pPatch->aNewOpcode, sizeof(pPatch->aNewOpcode));
2694 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2695
2696 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pPatch->cbNewOp);
2697 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2698
2699 AssertCompileSize(HWACCMTPRINSTR, 4);
2700 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, (uint32_t)pPatch->enmType);
2701 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2702
2703 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pPatch->uSrcOperand);
2704 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2705
2706 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pPatch->uDstOperand);
2707 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2708
2709 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pPatch->pJumpTarget);
2710 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2711
2712 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pPatch->cFaults);
2713 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2714 }
2715#endif
2716 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2717}
2718
2719/**
2720 * Execute state load operation.
2721 *
2722 * @returns VBox status code.
2723 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2724 * @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
2725 * @param uVersion Data layout version.
2726 * @param uPass The data pass.
2727 */
2728static DECLCALLBACK(int) hwaccmR3Load(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, uint32_t uPass)
2729{
2730 int rc;
2731
2732 Log(("hwaccmR3Load:\n"));
2733 Assert(uPass == SSM_PASS_FINAL); NOREF(uPass);
2734
2735 /*
2736 * Validate version.
2737 */
2738 if ( uVersion != HWACCM_SSM_VERSION
2739 && uVersion != HWACCM_SSM_VERSION_NO_PATCHING
2740 && uVersion != HWACCM_SSM_VERSION_2_0_X)
2741 {
2742 AssertMsgFailed(("hwaccmR3Load: Invalid version uVersion=%d!\n", uVersion));
2743 return VERR_SSM_UNSUPPORTED_DATA_UNIT_VERSION;
2744 }
2745 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
2746 {
2747 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.Event.fPending);
2748 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2749 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.Event.errCode);
2750 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2751 rc = SSMR3GetU64(pSSM, &pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo);
2752 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2753
2754 if (uVersion >= HWACCM_SSM_VERSION_NO_PATCHING)
2755 {
2756 uint32_t val;
2757
2758 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &val);
2759 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2760 pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.enmLastSeenGuestMode = (PGMMODE)val;
2761
2762 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &val);
2763 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2764 pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.enmCurrGuestMode = (PGMMODE)val;
2765
2766 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &val);
2767 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2768 pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.vmx.enmPrevGuestMode = (PGMMODE)val;
2769 }
2770 }
2771#ifdef VBOX_HWACCM_WITH_GUEST_PATCHING
2772 if (uVersion > HWACCM_SSM_VERSION_NO_PATCHING)
2773 {
2774 rc = SSMR3GetGCPtr(pSSM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.pGuestPatchMem);
2775 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2776 rc = SSMR3GetGCPtr(pSSM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem);
2777 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2778 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.cbGuestPatchMem);
2779 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2780
2781 /* Fetch all TPR patch records. */
2782 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pVM->hwaccm.s.cPatches);
2783 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2784
2785 for (unsigned i = 0; i < pVM->hwaccm.s.cPatches; i++)
2786 {
2787 PHWACCMTPRPATCH pPatch = &pVM->hwaccm.s.aPatches[i];
2788
2789 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pPatch->Core.Key);
2790 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2791
2792 rc = SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, pPatch->aOpcode, sizeof(pPatch->aOpcode));
2793 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2794
2795 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pPatch->cbOp);
2796 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2797
2798 rc = SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, pPatch->aNewOpcode, sizeof(pPatch->aNewOpcode));
2799 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2800
2801 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pPatch->cbNewOp);
2802 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2803
2804 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, (uint32_t *)&pPatch->enmType);
2805 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2806
2807 if (pPatch->enmType == HWACCMTPRINSTR_JUMP_REPLACEMENT)
2808 pVM->hwaccm.s.fTPRPatchingActive = true;
2809
2810 Assert(pPatch->enmType == HWACCMTPRINSTR_JUMP_REPLACEMENT || pVM->hwaccm.s.fTPRPatchingActive == false);
2811
2812 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pPatch->uSrcOperand);
2813 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2814
2815 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pPatch->uDstOperand);
2816 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2817
2818 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pPatch->cFaults);
2819 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2820
2821 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pPatch->pJumpTarget);
2822 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2823
2824 Log(("hwaccmR3Load: patch %d\n", i));
2825 Log(("Key = %x\n", pPatch->Core.Key));
2826 Log(("cbOp = %d\n", pPatch->cbOp));
2827 Log(("cbNewOp = %d\n", pPatch->cbNewOp));
2828 Log(("type = %d\n", pPatch->enmType));
2829 Log(("srcop = %d\n", pPatch->uSrcOperand));
2830 Log(("dstop = %d\n", pPatch->uDstOperand));
2831 Log(("cFaults = %d\n", pPatch->cFaults));
2832 Log(("target = %x\n", pPatch->pJumpTarget));
2833 rc = RTAvloU32Insert(&pVM->hwaccm.s.PatchTree, &pPatch->Core);
2834 AssertRC(rc);
2835 }
2836 }
2837#endif
2838
2839 /* Recheck all VCPUs if we can go straight into hwaccm execution mode. */
2840 if (HWACCMIsEnabled(pVM))
2841 {
2842 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
2843 {
2844 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
2845
2846 HWACCMR3CanExecuteGuest(pVM, CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu));
2847 }
2848 }
2849 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2850}
2851
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