VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR3/PDMDevice.cpp@ 92341

Last change on this file since 92341 was 91895, checked in by vboxsync, 3 years ago

VMM: Removed raw-mode stuff from PDMQueue. bugref:9517

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File size: 49.1 KB
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1/* $Id: PDMDevice.cpp 91895 2021-10-20 13:30:17Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * PDM - Pluggable Device and Driver Manager, Device parts.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*********************************************************************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*********************************************************************************************************************************/
22#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_PDM_DEVICE
23#define PDMPCIDEV_INCLUDE_PRIVATE /* Hack to get pdmpcidevint.h included at the right point. */
24#include "PDMInternal.h"
25#include <VBox/vmm/pdm.h>
26#include <VBox/vmm/apic.h>
27#include <VBox/vmm/cfgm.h>
28#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
29#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
30#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
31#include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
32#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
33#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
34#include <VBox/vmm/uvm.h>
35#include <VBox/vmm/vmm.h>
36
37#include <VBox/version.h>
38#include <VBox/log.h>
39#include <VBox/msi.h>
40#include <VBox/err.h>
41#include <iprt/alloc.h>
42#include <iprt/alloca.h>
43#include <iprt/asm.h>
44#include <iprt/assert.h>
45#include <iprt/path.h>
46#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
47#include <iprt/string.h>
48#include <iprt/thread.h>
49
50
51/*********************************************************************************************************************************
52* Structures and Typedefs *
53*********************************************************************************************************************************/
54/**
55 * Internal callback structure pointer.
56 * The main purpose is to define the extra data we associate
57 * with PDMDEVREGCB so we can find the VM instance and so on.
58 */
59typedef struct PDMDEVREGCBINT
60{
61 /** The callback structure. */
62 PDMDEVREGCB Core;
63 /** A bit of padding. */
64 uint32_t u32[4];
65 /** VM Handle. */
66 PVM pVM;
67 /** Pointer to the configuration node the registrations should be
68 * associated with. Can be NULL. */
69 PCFGMNODE pCfgNode;
70} PDMDEVREGCBINT;
71/** Pointer to a PDMDEVREGCBINT structure. */
72typedef PDMDEVREGCBINT *PPDMDEVREGCBINT;
73/** Pointer to a const PDMDEVREGCBINT structure. */
74typedef const PDMDEVREGCBINT *PCPDMDEVREGCBINT;
75
76
77/*********************************************************************************************************************************
78* Internal Functions *
79*********************************************************************************************************************************/
80static DECLCALLBACK(int) pdmR3DevReg_Register(PPDMDEVREGCB pCallbacks, PCPDMDEVREG pReg);
81static int pdmR3DevLoadModules(PVM pVM);
82static int pdmR3DevLoad(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVREGCBINT pRegCB, const char *pszFilename, const char *pszName);
83
84
85
86
87/**
88 * This function will initialize the devices for this VM instance.
89 *
90 *
91 * First of all this mean loading the builtin device and letting them
92 * register themselves. Beyond that any additional device modules are
93 * loaded and called for registration.
94 *
95 * Then the device configuration is enumerated, the instantiation order
96 * is determined, and finally they are instantiated.
97 *
98 * After all devices have been successfully instantiated the primary
99 * PCI Bus device is called to emulate the PCI BIOS, i.e. making the
100 * resource assignments. If there is no PCI device, this step is of course
101 * skipped.
102 *
103 * Finally the init completion routines of the instantiated devices
104 * are called.
105 *
106 * @returns VBox status code.
107 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
108 */
109int pdmR3DevInit(PVM pVM)
110{
111 LogFlow(("pdmR3DevInit:\n"));
112
113 AssertRelease(!(RT_UOFFSETOF(PDMDEVINS, achInstanceData) & 15));
114 AssertRelease(sizeof(pVM->pdm.s.pDevInstances->Internal.s) <= sizeof(pVM->pdm.s.pDevInstances->Internal.padding));
115
116 /*
117 * Load device modules.
118 */
119 int rc = pdmR3DevLoadModules(pVM);
120 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
121 return rc;
122
123#ifdef VBOX_WITH_USB
124 /* ditto for USB Devices. */
125 rc = pdmR3UsbLoadModules(pVM);
126 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
127 return rc;
128#endif
129
130 /*
131 * Get the RC & R0 devhlps and create the devhlp R3 task queue.
132 */
133 rc = PDMR3QueueCreateInternal(pVM, sizeof(PDMDEVHLPTASK), 8, 0, pdmR3DevHlpQueueConsumer, true, "DevHlp",
134 &pVM->pdm.s.pDevHlpQueueR3);
135 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
136 pVM->pdm.s.pDevHlpQueueR0 = PDMQueueR0Ptr(pVM->pdm.s.pDevHlpQueueR3);
137
138 /*
139 *
140 * Enumerate the device instance configurations
141 * and come up with a instantiation order.
142 *
143 */
144 /* Switch to /Devices, which contains the device instantiations. */
145 PCFGMNODE pDevicesNode = CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "Devices");
146
147 /*
148 * Count the device instances.
149 */
150 PCFGMNODE pCur;
151 PCFGMNODE pInstanceNode;
152 unsigned cDevs = 0;
153 for (pCur = CFGMR3GetFirstChild(pDevicesNode); pCur; pCur = CFGMR3GetNextChild(pCur))
154 for (pInstanceNode = CFGMR3GetFirstChild(pCur); pInstanceNode; pInstanceNode = CFGMR3GetNextChild(pInstanceNode))
155 cDevs++;
156 if (!cDevs)
157 {
158 Log(("PDM: No devices were configured!\n"));
159 return VINF_SUCCESS;
160 }
161 Log2(("PDM: cDevs=%u\n", cDevs));
162
163 /*
164 * Collect info on each device instance.
165 */
166 struct DEVORDER
167 {
168 /** Configuration node. */
169 PCFGMNODE pNode;
170 /** Pointer to device. */
171 PPDMDEV pDev;
172 /** Init order. */
173 uint32_t u32Order;
174 /** VBox instance number. */
175 uint32_t iInstance;
176 } *paDevs = (struct DEVORDER *)alloca(sizeof(paDevs[0]) * (cDevs + 1)); /* (One extra for swapping) */
177 Assert(paDevs);
178 unsigned i = 0;
179 for (pCur = CFGMR3GetFirstChild(pDevicesNode); pCur; pCur = CFGMR3GetNextChild(pCur))
180 {
181 /* Get the device name. */
182 char szName[sizeof(paDevs[0].pDev->pReg->szName)];
183 rc = CFGMR3GetName(pCur, szName, sizeof(szName));
184 AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("Configuration error: device name is too long (or something)! rc=%Rrc\n", rc), rc);
185
186 /* Find the device. */
187 PPDMDEV pDev = pdmR3DevLookup(pVM, szName);
188 AssertLogRelMsgReturn(pDev, ("Configuration error: device '%s' not found!\n", szName), VERR_PDM_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND);
189
190 /* Configured priority or use default based on device class? */
191 uint32_t u32Order;
192 rc = CFGMR3QueryU32(pCur, "Priority", &u32Order);
193 if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
194 {
195 uint32_t u32 = pDev->pReg->fClass;
196 for (u32Order = 1; !(u32 & u32Order); u32Order <<= 1)
197 /* nop */;
198 }
199 else
200 AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("Configuration error: reading \"Priority\" for the '%s' device failed rc=%Rrc!\n", szName, rc), rc);
201
202 /* Enumerate the device instances. */
203 uint32_t const iStart = i;
204 for (pInstanceNode = CFGMR3GetFirstChild(pCur); pInstanceNode; pInstanceNode = CFGMR3GetNextChild(pInstanceNode))
205 {
206 paDevs[i].pNode = pInstanceNode;
207 paDevs[i].pDev = pDev;
208 paDevs[i].u32Order = u32Order;
209
210 /* Get the instance number. */
211 char szInstance[32];
212 rc = CFGMR3GetName(pInstanceNode, szInstance, sizeof(szInstance));
213 AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("Configuration error: instance name is too long (or something)! rc=%Rrc\n", rc), rc);
214 char *pszNext = NULL;
215 rc = RTStrToUInt32Ex(szInstance, &pszNext, 0, &paDevs[i].iInstance);
216 AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("Configuration error: RTStrToInt32Ex failed on the instance name '%s'! rc=%Rrc\n", szInstance, rc), rc);
217 AssertMsgReturn(!*pszNext, ("Configuration error: the instance name '%s' isn't all digits. (%s)\n", szInstance, pszNext), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
218
219 /* next instance */
220 i++;
221 }
222
223 /* check the number of instances */
224 if (i - iStart > pDev->pReg->cMaxInstances)
225 AssertLogRelMsgFailedReturn(("Configuration error: Too many instances of %s was configured: %u, max %u\n",
226 szName, i - iStart, pDev->pReg->cMaxInstances),
227 VERR_PDM_TOO_MANY_DEVICE_INSTANCES);
228 } /* devices */
229 Assert(i == cDevs);
230
231 /*
232 * Sort (bubble) the device array ascending on u32Order and instance number
233 * for a device.
234 */
235 unsigned c = cDevs - 1;
236 while (c)
237 {
238 unsigned j = 0;
239 for (i = 0; i < c; i++)
240 if ( paDevs[i].u32Order > paDevs[i + 1].u32Order
241 || ( paDevs[i].u32Order == paDevs[i + 1].u32Order
242 && paDevs[i].iInstance > paDevs[i + 1].iInstance
243 && paDevs[i].pDev == paDevs[i + 1].pDev) )
244 {
245 paDevs[cDevs] = paDevs[i + 1];
246 paDevs[i + 1] = paDevs[i];
247 paDevs[i] = paDevs[cDevs];
248 j = i;
249 }
250 c = j;
251 }
252
253
254 /*
255 *
256 * Instantiate the devices.
257 *
258 */
259 for (i = 0; i < cDevs; i++)
260 {
261 PDMDEVREGR3 const * const pReg = paDevs[i].pDev->pReg;
262
263 /*
264 * Gather a bit of config.
265 */
266 /* trusted */
267 bool fTrusted;
268 rc = CFGMR3QueryBool(paDevs[i].pNode, "Trusted", &fTrusted);
269 if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
270 fTrusted = false;
271 else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
272 {
273 AssertMsgFailed(("configuration error: failed to query boolean \"Trusted\", rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
274 return rc;
275 }
276
277 /* RZEnabled, R0Enabled, RCEnabled*/
278 bool fR0Enabled = false;
279 bool fRCEnabled = false;
280 if (pReg->fFlags & (PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_R0 | PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_RC))
281 {
282 if (pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_R0)
283 {
284 if (pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_REQUIRE_R0)
285 fR0Enabled = true;
286 else
287 {
288 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(paDevs[i].pNode, "R0Enabled", &fR0Enabled,
289 !(pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_OPT_IN_R0));
290 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
291 }
292 }
293
294 if (pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_RC)
295 {
296 if (pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_REQUIRE_RC)
297 fRCEnabled = true;
298 else
299 {
300 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(paDevs[i].pNode, "RCEnabled", &fRCEnabled,
301 !(pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_OPT_IN_RC));
302 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
303 }
304 fRCEnabled = false;
305 }
306 }
307
308#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DBGF_TRACING
309 DBGFTRACEREVTSRC hDbgfTraceEvtSrc = NIL_DBGFTRACEREVTSRC;
310 bool fTracingEnabled = false;
311 bool fGCPhysRwAll = false;
312 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(paDevs[i].pNode, "TracingEnabled", &fTracingEnabled,
313 false);
314 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
315 if (fTracingEnabled)
316 {
317 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(paDevs[i].pNode, "TraceAllGstMemRw", &fGCPhysRwAll,
318 false);
319 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
320
321 /* Traced devices need to be trusted for now. */
322 if (fTrusted)
323 {
324 rc = DBGFR3TracerRegisterEvtSrc(pVM, pReg->szName, &hDbgfTraceEvtSrc);
325 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
326 }
327 else
328 AssertMsgFailedReturn(("configuration error: Device tracing needs a trusted device\n"), VERR_INCOMPATIBLE_CONFIG);
329 }
330#endif
331
332 /* config node */
333 PCFGMNODE pConfigNode = CFGMR3GetChild(paDevs[i].pNode, "Config");
334 if (!pConfigNode)
335 {
336 rc = CFGMR3InsertNode(paDevs[i].pNode, "Config", &pConfigNode);
337 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
338 {
339 AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to create Config node! rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
340 return rc;
341 }
342 }
343 CFGMR3SetRestrictedRoot(pConfigNode);
344
345 /*
346 * Allocate the device instance and critical section.
347 */
348 AssertLogRelReturn(paDevs[i].pDev->cInstances < pReg->cMaxInstances,
349 VERR_PDM_TOO_MANY_DEVICE_INSTANCES);
350 PPDMDEVINS pDevIns;
351 PPDMCRITSECT pCritSect;
352 if (fR0Enabled || fRCEnabled)
353 {
354 AssertLogRel(fR0Enabled /* not possible to just enabled raw-mode atm. */);
355
356 rc = PDMR3LdrLoadR0(pVM->pUVM, pReg->pszR0Mod, paDevs[i].pDev->pszR0SearchPath);
357 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
358 return VMR3SetError(pVM->pUVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Failed to load ring-0 module '%s' for device '%s'",
359 pReg->pszR0Mod, pReg->szName);
360
361 PDMDEVICECREATEREQ Req;
362 Req.Hdr.u32Magic = SUPVMMR0REQHDR_MAGIC;
363 Req.Hdr.cbReq = sizeof(Req);
364 Req.pDevInsR3 = NULL;
365 /** @todo Add tracer id in request so R0 can set up DEVINSR0 properly. */
366 Req.fFlags = pReg->fFlags;
367 Req.fClass = pReg->fClass;
368 Req.cMaxInstances = pReg->cMaxInstances;
369 Req.uSharedVersion = pReg->uSharedVersion;
370 Req.cbInstanceShared = pReg->cbInstanceShared;
371 Req.cbInstanceR3 = pReg->cbInstanceCC;
372 Req.cbInstanceRC = pReg->cbInstanceRC;
373 Req.cMaxPciDevices = pReg->cMaxPciDevices;
374 Req.cMaxMsixVectors = pReg->cMaxMsixVectors;
375 Req.iInstance = paDevs[i].iInstance;
376 Req.fRCEnabled = fRCEnabled;
377 Req.afReserved[0] = false;
378 Req.afReserved[1] = false;
379 Req.afReserved[2] = false;
380#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DBGF_TRACING
381 Req.hDbgfTracerEvtSrc = hDbgfTraceEvtSrc;
382#else
383 Req.hDbgfTracerEvtSrc = NIL_DBGFTRACEREVTSRC;
384#endif
385 rc = RTStrCopy(Req.szDevName, sizeof(Req.szDevName), pReg->szName);
386 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
387 rc = RTStrCopy(Req.szModName, sizeof(Req.szModName), pReg->pszR0Mod);
388 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
389 rc = VMMR3CallR0Emt(pVM, pVM->apCpusR3[0], VMMR0_DO_PDM_DEVICE_CREATE, 0, &Req.Hdr);
390 AssertLogRelMsgRCReturn(rc, ("VMMR0_DO_PDM_DEVICE_CREATE for %s failed: %Rrc\n", pReg->szName, rc), rc);
391 pDevIns = Req.pDevInsR3;
392 pCritSect = pDevIns->pCritSectRoR3;
393 Assert(pDevIns->Internal.s.fIntFlags & PDMDEVINSINT_FLAGS_R0_ENABLED);
394 }
395 else
396 {
397 /* The code in this else branch works by the same rules as the PDMR0Device.cpp
398 code, except there is only the ring-3 components of the device instance.
399 Changes here may need to be reflected in PDMR0DEvice.cpp and vice versa! */
400 uint32_t cb = RT_UOFFSETOF_DYN(PDMDEVINS, achInstanceData[pReg->cbInstanceCC]);
401 cb = RT_ALIGN_32(cb, 64);
402 uint32_t const offShared = cb;
403 cb += RT_ALIGN_32(pReg->cbInstanceShared, 64);
404 uint32_t const cbCritSect = RT_ALIGN_32(sizeof(*pCritSect), 64);
405 cb += cbCritSect;
406 uint32_t const cbMsixState = RT_ALIGN_32(pReg->cMaxMsixVectors * 16 + (pReg->cMaxMsixVectors + 7) / 8, _4K);
407 uint32_t const cbPciDev = RT_ALIGN_32(RT_UOFFSETOF_DYN(PDMPCIDEV, abMsixState[cbMsixState]), 64);
408 uint32_t const cPciDevs = RT_MIN(pReg->cMaxPciDevices, 1024);
409 uint32_t const cbPciDevs = cbPciDev * cPciDevs;
410 cb += cbPciDevs;
411 AssertLogRelMsgReturn(cb <= PDM_MAX_DEVICE_INSTANCE_SIZE_R3,
412 ("Device %s total instance size is to big: %u, max %u\n",
413 pReg->szName, cb, PDM_MAX_DEVICE_INSTANCE_SIZE_R3),
414 VERR_ALLOCATION_TOO_BIG);
415
416 rc = MMR3HeapAllocZEx(pVM, MM_TAG_PDM_DEVICE, cb, (void **)&pDevIns);
417 AssertLogRelMsgRCReturn(rc, ("Failed to allocate %zu bytes of instance data for device '%s'. rc=%Rrc\n",
418 cb, pReg->szName, rc), rc);
419
420 /* Initialize it: */
421 pDevIns->u32Version = PDM_DEVINSR3_VERSION;
422 pDevIns->iInstance = paDevs[i].iInstance;
423 pDevIns->cbRing3 = cb;
424 //pDevIns->fR0Enabled = false;
425 //pDevIns->fRCEnabled = false;
426 pDevIns->pvInstanceDataR3 = (uint8_t *)pDevIns + offShared;
427 pDevIns->pvInstanceDataForR3 = &pDevIns->achInstanceData[0];
428 pCritSect = (PPDMCRITSECT)((uint8_t *)pDevIns + offShared + RT_ALIGN_32(pReg->cbInstanceShared, 64));
429 pDevIns->pCritSectRoR3 = pCritSect;
430 pDevIns->cbPciDev = cbPciDev;
431 pDevIns->cPciDevs = cPciDevs;
432 for (uint32_t iPciDev = 0; iPciDev < cPciDevs; iPciDev++)
433 {
434 PPDMPCIDEV pPciDev = (PPDMPCIDEV)((uint8_t *)pDevIns->pCritSectRoR3 + cbCritSect + cbPciDev * iPciDev);
435 if (iPciDev < RT_ELEMENTS(pDevIns->apPciDevs))
436 pDevIns->apPciDevs[iPciDev] = pPciDev;
437 pPciDev->cbConfig = _4K;
438 pPciDev->cbMsixState = cbMsixState;
439 pPciDev->idxSubDev = (uint16_t)iPciDev;
440 pPciDev->Int.s.idxSubDev = (uint16_t)iPciDev;
441 pPciDev->u32Magic = PDMPCIDEV_MAGIC;
442 }
443 }
444
445 pDevIns->pHlpR3 = fTrusted ? &g_pdmR3DevHlpTrusted : &g_pdmR3DevHlpUnTrusted;
446 pDevIns->pReg = pReg;
447 pDevIns->pCfg = pConfigNode;
448 //pDevIns->IBase.pfnQueryInterface = NULL;
449 //pDevIns->fTracing = 0;
450 pDevIns->idTracing = ++pVM->pdm.s.idTracingDev;
451
452 //pDevIns->Internal.s.pNextR3 = NULL;
453 //pDevIns->Internal.s.pPerDeviceNextR3 = NULL;
454 pDevIns->Internal.s.pDevR3 = paDevs[i].pDev;
455 //pDevIns->Internal.s.pLunsR3 = NULL;
456 //pDevIns->Internal.s.pfnAsyncNotify = NULL;
457 pDevIns->Internal.s.pCfgHandle = paDevs[i].pNode;
458 pDevIns->Internal.s.pVMR3 = pVM;
459#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DBGF_TRACING
460 pDevIns->Internal.s.hDbgfTraceEvtSrc = hDbgfTraceEvtSrc;
461#else
462 pDevIns->Internal.s.hDbgfTraceEvtSrc = NIL_DBGFTRACEREVTSRC;
463#endif
464 //pDevIns->Internal.s.pHeadPciDevR3 = NULL;
465 pDevIns->Internal.s.fIntFlags |= PDMDEVINSINT_FLAGS_SUSPENDED;
466 //pDevIns->Internal.s.uLastIrqTag = 0;
467
468 rc = pdmR3CritSectInitDeviceAuto(pVM, pDevIns, pCritSect, RT_SRC_POS,
469 "%s#%uAuto", pDevIns->pReg->szName, pDevIns->iInstance);
470 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
471
472 /*
473 * Link it into all the lists.
474 */
475 /* The global instance FIFO. */
476 PPDMDEVINS pPrev1 = pVM->pdm.s.pDevInstances;
477 if (!pPrev1)
478 pVM->pdm.s.pDevInstances = pDevIns;
479 else
480 {
481 while (pPrev1->Internal.s.pNextR3)
482 pPrev1 = pPrev1->Internal.s.pNextR3;
483 pPrev1->Internal.s.pNextR3 = pDevIns;
484 }
485
486 /* The per device instance FIFO. */
487 PPDMDEVINS pPrev2 = paDevs[i].pDev->pInstances;
488 if (!pPrev2)
489 paDevs[i].pDev->pInstances = pDevIns;
490 else
491 {
492 while (pPrev2->Internal.s.pPerDeviceNextR3)
493 pPrev2 = pPrev2->Internal.s.pPerDeviceNextR3;
494 pPrev2->Internal.s.pPerDeviceNextR3 = pDevIns;
495 }
496
497#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DBGF_TRACING
498 /*
499 * Allocate memory for the MMIO/IO port registration tracking if DBGF tracing is enabled.
500 */
501 if (hDbgfTraceEvtSrc != NIL_DBGFTRACEREVTSRC)
502 {
503 pDevIns->Internal.s.paDbgfTraceTrack = (PPDMDEVINSDBGFTRACK)RTMemAllocZ(PDM_MAX_DEVICE_DBGF_TRACING_TRACK);
504 if (!pDevIns->Internal.s.paDbgfTraceTrack)
505 {
506 LogRel(("PDM: Failed to construct '%s'/%d! %Rra\n", pDevIns->pReg->szName, pDevIns->iInstance, VERR_NO_MEMORY));
507 if (VMR3GetErrorCount(pVM->pUVM) == 0)
508 VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Failed to construct device '%s' instance #%u",
509 pDevIns->pReg->szName, pDevIns->iInstance);
510 paDevs[i].pDev->cInstances--;
511 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
512 }
513
514 pDevIns->Internal.s.idxDbgfTraceTrackNext = 0;
515 pDevIns->Internal.s.cDbgfTraceTrackMax = PDM_MAX_DEVICE_DBGF_TRACING_TRACK / sizeof(PDMDEVINSDBGFTRACK);
516 pDevIns->pHlpR3 = &g_pdmR3DevHlpTracing;
517 }
518#endif
519
520 /*
521 * Call the constructor.
522 */
523 paDevs[i].pDev->cInstances++;
524 Log(("PDM: Constructing device '%s' instance %d...\n", pDevIns->pReg->szName, pDevIns->iInstance));
525 rc = pDevIns->pReg->pfnConstruct(pDevIns, pDevIns->iInstance, pDevIns->pCfg);
526 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
527 {
528 LogRel(("PDM: Failed to construct '%s'/%d! %Rra\n", pDevIns->pReg->szName, pDevIns->iInstance, rc));
529 if (VMR3GetErrorCount(pVM->pUVM) == 0)
530 VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Failed to construct device '%s' instance #%u",
531 pDevIns->pReg->szName, pDevIns->iInstance);
532 /* Because we're damn lazy, the destructor will be called even if
533 the constructor fails. So, no unlinking. */
534 paDevs[i].pDev->cInstances--;
535 return rc == VERR_VERSION_MISMATCH ? VERR_PDM_DEVICE_VERSION_MISMATCH : rc;
536 }
537
538 /*
539 * Call the ring-0 constructor if applicable.
540 */
541 if (fR0Enabled)
542 {
543 PDMDEVICEGENCALLREQ Req;
544 RT_ZERO(Req.Params);
545 Req.Hdr.u32Magic = SUPVMMR0REQHDR_MAGIC;
546 Req.Hdr.cbReq = sizeof(Req);
547 Req.enmCall = PDMDEVICEGENCALL_CONSTRUCT;
548 Req.idxR0Device = pDevIns->Internal.s.idxR0Device;
549 Req.pDevInsR3 = pDevIns;
550 rc = VMMR3CallR0Emt(pVM, pVM->apCpusR3[0], VMMR0_DO_PDM_DEVICE_GEN_CALL, 0, &Req.Hdr);
551 pDevIns->Internal.s.fIntFlags |= PDMDEVINSINT_FLAGS_R0_CONTRUCT;
552 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
553 {
554 LogRel(("PDM: Failed to construct (ring-0) '%s'/%d! %Rra\n", pDevIns->pReg->szName, pDevIns->iInstance, rc));
555 if (VMR3GetErrorCount(pVM->pUVM) == 0)
556 VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "The ring-0 constructor of device '%s' instance #%u failed",
557 pDevIns->pReg->szName, pDevIns->iInstance);
558 paDevs[i].pDev->cInstances--;
559 return rc == VERR_VERSION_MISMATCH ? VERR_PDM_DEVICE_VERSION_MISMATCH : rc;
560 }
561 }
562
563 } /* for device instances */
564
565#ifdef VBOX_WITH_USB
566 /* ditto for USB Devices. */
567 rc = pdmR3UsbInstantiateDevices(pVM);
568 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
569 return rc;
570#endif
571
572 LogFlow(("pdmR3DevInit: returns %Rrc\n", VINF_SUCCESS));
573 return VINF_SUCCESS;
574}
575
576
577/**
578 * Performs the init complete callback after ring-0 and raw-mode has been
579 * initialized.
580 *
581 * @returns VBox status code.
582 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
583 */
584int pdmR3DevInitComplete(PVM pVM)
585{
586 int rc;
587
588 /*
589 * Iterate thru the device instances and work the callback.
590 */
591 for (PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pVM->pdm.s.pDevInstances; pDevIns; pDevIns = pDevIns->Internal.s.pNextR3)
592 {
593 if (pDevIns->pReg->pfnInitComplete)
594 {
595 PDMCritSectEnter(pVM, pDevIns->pCritSectRoR3, VERR_IGNORED);
596 rc = pDevIns->pReg->pfnInitComplete(pDevIns);
597 PDMCritSectLeave(pVM, pDevIns->pCritSectRoR3);
598 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
599 {
600 AssertMsgFailed(("InitComplete on device '%s'/%d failed with rc=%Rrc\n",
601 pDevIns->pReg->szName, pDevIns->iInstance, rc));
602 return rc;
603 }
604 }
605 }
606
607#ifdef VBOX_WITH_USB
608 rc = pdmR3UsbVMInitComplete(pVM);
609 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
610 {
611 Log(("pdmR3DevInit: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
612 return rc;
613 }
614#endif
615
616 LogFlow(("pdmR3DevInit: returns %Rrc\n", VINF_SUCCESS));
617 return VINF_SUCCESS;
618}
619
620
621/**
622 * Lookups a device structure by name.
623 * @internal
624 */
625PPDMDEV pdmR3DevLookup(PVM pVM, const char *pszName)
626{
627 size_t cchName = strlen(pszName);
628 for (PPDMDEV pDev = pVM->pdm.s.pDevs; pDev; pDev = pDev->pNext)
629 if ( pDev->cchName == cchName
630 && !strcmp(pDev->pReg->szName, pszName))
631 return pDev;
632 return NULL;
633}
634
635
636/**
637 * Loads the device modules.
638 *
639 * @returns VBox status code.
640 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
641 */
642static int pdmR3DevLoadModules(PVM pVM)
643{
644 /*
645 * Initialize the callback structure.
646 */
647 PDMDEVREGCBINT RegCB;
648 RegCB.Core.u32Version = PDM_DEVREG_CB_VERSION;
649 RegCB.Core.pfnRegister = pdmR3DevReg_Register;
650 RegCB.pVM = pVM;
651 RegCB.pCfgNode = NULL;
652
653 /*
654 * Register the internal VMM APIC device.
655 */
656 int rc = pdmR3DevReg_Register(&RegCB.Core, &g_DeviceAPIC);
657 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
658
659 /*
660 * Load the builtin module.
661 */
662 PCFGMNODE pDevicesNode = CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "PDM/Devices");
663 bool fLoadBuiltin;
664 rc = CFGMR3QueryBool(pDevicesNode, "LoadBuiltin", &fLoadBuiltin);
665 if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND || rc == VERR_CFGM_NO_PARENT)
666 fLoadBuiltin = true;
667 else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
668 {
669 AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: Querying boolean \"LoadBuiltin\" failed with %Rrc\n", rc));
670 return rc;
671 }
672 if (fLoadBuiltin)
673 {
674 /* make filename */
675 char *pszFilename = pdmR3FileR3("VBoxDD", true /*fShared*/);
676 if (!pszFilename)
677 return VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY;
678 rc = pdmR3DevLoad(pVM, &RegCB, pszFilename, "VBoxDD");
679 RTMemTmpFree(pszFilename);
680 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
681 return rc;
682
683 /* make filename */
684 pszFilename = pdmR3FileR3("VBoxDD2", true /*fShared*/);
685 if (!pszFilename)
686 return VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY;
687 rc = pdmR3DevLoad(pVM, &RegCB, pszFilename, "VBoxDD2");
688 RTMemTmpFree(pszFilename);
689 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
690 return rc;
691 }
692
693 /*
694 * Load additional device modules.
695 */
696 PCFGMNODE pCur;
697 for (pCur = CFGMR3GetFirstChild(pDevicesNode); pCur; pCur = CFGMR3GetNextChild(pCur))
698 {
699 /*
700 * Get the name and path.
701 */
702 char szName[PDMMOD_NAME_LEN];
703 rc = CFGMR3GetName(pCur, &szName[0], sizeof(szName));
704 if (rc == VERR_CFGM_NOT_ENOUGH_SPACE)
705 {
706 AssertMsgFailed(("configuration error: The module name is too long, cchName=%zu.\n", CFGMR3GetNameLen(pCur)));
707 return VERR_PDM_MODULE_NAME_TOO_LONG;
708 }
709 else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
710 {
711 AssertMsgFailed(("CFGMR3GetName -> %Rrc.\n", rc));
712 return rc;
713 }
714
715 /* the path is optional, if no path the module name + path is used. */
716 char szFilename[RTPATH_MAX];
717 rc = CFGMR3QueryString(pCur, "Path", &szFilename[0], sizeof(szFilename));
718 if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
719 strcpy(szFilename, szName);
720 else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
721 {
722 AssertMsgFailed(("configuration error: Failure to query the module path, rc=%Rrc.\n", rc));
723 return rc;
724 }
725
726 /* prepend path? */
727 if (!RTPathHavePath(szFilename))
728 {
729 char *psz = pdmR3FileR3(szFilename, false /*fShared*/);
730 if (!psz)
731 return VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY;
732 size_t cch = strlen(psz) + 1;
733 if (cch > sizeof(szFilename))
734 {
735 RTMemTmpFree(psz);
736 AssertMsgFailed(("Filename too long! cch=%d '%s'\n", cch, psz));
737 return VERR_FILENAME_TOO_LONG;
738 }
739 memcpy(szFilename, psz, cch);
740 RTMemTmpFree(psz);
741 }
742
743 /*
744 * Load the module and register it's devices.
745 */
746 RegCB.pCfgNode = pCur;
747 rc = pdmR3DevLoad(pVM, &RegCB, szFilename, szName);
748 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
749 return rc;
750 }
751
752 return VINF_SUCCESS;
753}
754
755
756/**
757 * Loads one device module and call the registration entry point.
758 *
759 * @returns VBox status code.
760 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
761 * @param pRegCB The registration callback stuff.
762 * @param pszFilename Module filename.
763 * @param pszName Module name.
764 */
765static int pdmR3DevLoad(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVREGCBINT pRegCB, const char *pszFilename, const char *pszName)
766{
767 /*
768 * Load it.
769 */
770 int rc = pdmR3LoadR3U(pVM->pUVM, pszFilename, pszName);
771 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
772 {
773 /*
774 * Get the registration export and call it.
775 */
776 FNPDMVBOXDEVICESREGISTER *pfnVBoxDevicesRegister;
777 rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR3(pVM, pszName, "VBoxDevicesRegister", (void **)&pfnVBoxDevicesRegister);
778 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
779 {
780 Log(("PDM: Calling VBoxDevicesRegister (%p) of %s (%s)\n", pfnVBoxDevicesRegister, pszName, pszFilename));
781 rc = pfnVBoxDevicesRegister(&pRegCB->Core, VBOX_VERSION);
782 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
783 Log(("PDM: Successfully loaded device module %s (%s).\n", pszName, pszFilename));
784 else
785 {
786 VMR3SetError(pVM->pUVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "VBoxDevicesRegister failed with rc=%Rrc for module %s (%s)",
787 rc, pszName, pszFilename);
788 AssertMsgFailed(("VBoxDevicesRegister failed with rc=%Rrc for module %s (%s)\n", rc, pszName, pszFilename));
789 }
790 }
791 else
792 {
793 AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to locate 'VBoxDevicesRegister' in %s (%s) rc=%Rrc\n", pszName, pszFilename, rc));
794 if (rc == VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND)
795 rc = VERR_PDM_NO_REGISTRATION_EXPORT;
796 VMR3SetError(pVM->pUVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Failed to locate 'VBoxDevicesRegister' in %s (%s) rc=%Rrc",
797 pszName, pszFilename, rc);
798 }
799 }
800 else
801 AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to load %s %s!\n", pszFilename, pszName));
802 return rc;
803}
804
805
806/**
807 * @interface_method_impl{PDMDEVREGCB,pfnRegister}
808 */
809static DECLCALLBACK(int) pdmR3DevReg_Register(PPDMDEVREGCB pCallbacks, PCPDMDEVREG pReg)
810{
811 /*
812 * Validate the registration structure.
813 */
814 Assert(pReg);
815 AssertMsgReturn(pReg->u32Version == PDM_DEVREG_VERSION,
816 ("Unknown struct version %#x!\n", pReg->u32Version),
817 VERR_PDM_UNKNOWN_DEVREG_VERSION);
818
819 AssertMsgReturn( pReg->szName[0]
820 && strlen(pReg->szName) < sizeof(pReg->szName)
821 && pdmR3IsValidName(pReg->szName),
822 ("Invalid name '%.*s'\n", sizeof(pReg->szName), pReg->szName),
823 VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
824 AssertMsgReturn( !(pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_RC)
825 || ( pReg->pszRCMod[0]
826 && strlen(pReg->pszRCMod) < RT_SIZEOFMEMB(PDMDEVICECREATEREQ, szModName)),
827 ("Invalid GC module name '%s' - (Device %s)\n", pReg->pszRCMod, pReg->szName),
828 VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
829 AssertMsgReturn( !(pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_R0)
830 || ( pReg->pszR0Mod[0]
831 && strlen(pReg->pszR0Mod) < RT_SIZEOFMEMB(PDMDEVICECREATEREQ, szModName)),
832 ("Invalid R0 module name '%s' - (Device %s)\n", pReg->pszR0Mod, pReg->szName),
833 VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
834 AssertMsgReturn((pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_HOST_BITS_MASK) == PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_HOST_BITS_DEFAULT,
835 ("Invalid host bits flags! fFlags=%#x (Device %s)\n", pReg->fFlags, pReg->szName),
836 VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_HOST_BITS);
837 AssertMsgReturn((pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_GUEST_BITS_MASK),
838 ("Invalid guest bits flags! fFlags=%#x (Device %s)\n", pReg->fFlags, pReg->szName),
839 VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
840 AssertMsgReturn(pReg->fClass,
841 ("No class! (Device %s)\n", pReg->szName),
842 VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
843 AssertMsgReturn(pReg->cMaxInstances > 0,
844 ("Max instances %u! (Device %s)\n", pReg->cMaxInstances, pReg->szName),
845 VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
846 uint32_t const cbMaxInstance = pReg->fFlags & (PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_RC | PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_R0)
847 ? PDM_MAX_DEVICE_INSTANCE_SIZE : PDM_MAX_DEVICE_INSTANCE_SIZE_R3;
848 AssertMsgReturn(pReg->cbInstanceShared <= cbMaxInstance,
849 ("Instance size %u bytes! (Max %u; Device %s)\n", pReg->cbInstanceShared, cbMaxInstance, pReg->szName),
850 VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
851 AssertMsgReturn(pReg->cbInstanceCC <= cbMaxInstance,
852 ("Instance size %d bytes! (Max %u; Device %s)\n", pReg->cbInstanceCC, cbMaxInstance, pReg->szName),
853 VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
854 AssertMsgReturn(pReg->pfnConstruct,
855 ("No constructor! (Device %s)\n", pReg->szName),
856 VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
857 AssertLogRelMsgReturn((pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_GUEST_BITS_MASK) == PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_GUEST_BITS_DEFAULT,
858 ("PDM: Rejected device '%s' because it didn't match the guest bits.\n", pReg->szName),
859 VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_GUEST_BITS);
860 AssertLogRelMsg(pReg->u32VersionEnd == PDM_DEVREG_VERSION,
861 ("u32VersionEnd=%#x, expected %#x. (szName=%s)\n",
862 pReg->u32VersionEnd, PDM_DEVREG_VERSION, pReg->szName));
863 AssertLogRelMsgReturn(pReg->cMaxPciDevices <= 8, ("%#x (szName=%s)\n", pReg->cMaxPciDevices, pReg->szName),
864 VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
865 AssertLogRelMsgReturn(pReg->cMaxMsixVectors <= VBOX_MSIX_MAX_ENTRIES,
866 ("%#x (szName=%s)\n", pReg->cMaxMsixVectors, pReg->szName),
867 VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
868 AssertLogRelMsgReturn(pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_NEW_STYLE /* the flag is required now */,
869 ("PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_NEW_STYLE not set for szName=%s!\n", pReg->szName),
870 VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
871
872 /*
873 * Check for duplicate and find FIFO entry at the same time.
874 */
875 PCPDMDEVREGCBINT pRegCB = (PCPDMDEVREGCBINT)pCallbacks;
876 PPDMDEV pDevPrev = NULL;
877 PPDMDEV pDev = pRegCB->pVM->pdm.s.pDevs;
878 for (; pDev; pDevPrev = pDev, pDev = pDev->pNext)
879 AssertMsgReturn(strcmp(pDev->pReg->szName, pReg->szName),
880 ("Device '%s' already exists\n", pReg->szName),
881 VERR_PDM_DEVICE_NAME_CLASH);
882
883 /*
884 * Allocate new device structure, initialize and insert it into the list.
885 */
886 int rc;
887 pDev = (PPDMDEV)MMR3HeapAlloc(pRegCB->pVM, MM_TAG_PDM_DEVICE, sizeof(*pDev));
888 if (pDev)
889 {
890 pDev->pNext = NULL;
891 pDev->cInstances = 0;
892 pDev->pInstances = NULL;
893 pDev->pReg = pReg;
894 pDev->cchName = (uint32_t)strlen(pReg->szName);
895 rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAllocDef( pRegCB->pCfgNode, "RCSearchPath", &pDev->pszRCSearchPath, NULL);
896 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
897 rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAllocDef(pRegCB->pCfgNode, "R0SearchPath", &pDev->pszR0SearchPath, NULL);
898 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
899 {
900 if (pDevPrev)
901 pDevPrev->pNext = pDev;
902 else
903 pRegCB->pVM->pdm.s.pDevs = pDev;
904 Log(("PDM: Registered device '%s'\n", pReg->szName));
905 return VINF_SUCCESS;
906 }
907
908 MMR3HeapFree(pDev);
909 }
910 else
911 rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
912 return rc;
913}
914
915
916/**
917 * Locates a LUN.
918 *
919 * @returns VBox status code.
920 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
921 * @param pszDevice Device name.
922 * @param iInstance Device instance.
923 * @param iLun The Logical Unit to obtain the interface of.
924 * @param ppLun Where to store the pointer to the LUN if found.
925 * @thread Try only do this in EMT...
926 */
927int pdmR3DevFindLun(PVM pVM, const char *pszDevice, unsigned iInstance, unsigned iLun, PPPDMLUN ppLun)
928{
929 /*
930 * Iterate registered devices looking for the device.
931 */
932 size_t cchDevice = strlen(pszDevice);
933 for (PPDMDEV pDev = pVM->pdm.s.pDevs; pDev; pDev = pDev->pNext)
934 {
935 if ( pDev->cchName == cchDevice
936 && !memcmp(pDev->pReg->szName, pszDevice, cchDevice))
937 {
938 /*
939 * Iterate device instances.
940 */
941 for (PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pDev->pInstances; pDevIns; pDevIns = pDevIns->Internal.s.pPerDeviceNextR3)
942 {
943 if (pDevIns->iInstance == iInstance)
944 {
945 /*
946 * Iterate luns.
947 */
948 for (PPDMLUN pLun = pDevIns->Internal.s.pLunsR3; pLun; pLun = pLun->pNext)
949 {
950 if (pLun->iLun == iLun)
951 {
952 *ppLun = pLun;
953 return VINF_SUCCESS;
954 }
955 }
956 return VERR_PDM_LUN_NOT_FOUND;
957 }
958 }
959 return VERR_PDM_DEVICE_INSTANCE_NOT_FOUND;
960 }
961 }
962 return VERR_PDM_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
963}
964
965
966/**
967 * Attaches a preconfigured driver to an existing device instance.
968 *
969 * This is used to change drivers and suchlike at runtime.
970 *
971 * @returns VBox status code.
972 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
973 * @param pszDevice Device name.
974 * @param iInstance Device instance.
975 * @param iLun The Logical Unit to obtain the interface of.
976 * @param fFlags Flags, combination of the PDMDEVATT_FLAGS_* \#defines.
977 * @param ppBase Where to store the base interface pointer. Optional.
978 * @thread EMT
979 */
980VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3DeviceAttach(PUVM pUVM, const char *pszDevice, unsigned iInstance, unsigned iLun, uint32_t fFlags, PPPDMIBASE ppBase)
981{
982 UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
983 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
984 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
985 VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
986 LogFlow(("PDMR3DeviceAttach: pszDevice=%p:{%s} iInstance=%d iLun=%d fFlags=%#x ppBase=%p\n",
987 pszDevice, pszDevice, iInstance, iLun, fFlags, ppBase));
988
989 /*
990 * Find the LUN in question.
991 */
992 PPDMLUN pLun;
993 int rc = pdmR3DevFindLun(pVM, pszDevice, iInstance, iLun, &pLun);
994 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
995 {
996 /*
997 * Can we attach anything at runtime?
998 */
999 PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pLun->pDevIns;
1000 if (pDevIns->pReg->pfnAttach)
1001 {
1002 if (!pLun->pTop)
1003 {
1004 PDMCritSectEnter(pVM, pDevIns->pCritSectRoR3, VERR_IGNORED);
1005 rc = pDevIns->pReg->pfnAttach(pDevIns, iLun, fFlags);
1006 PDMCritSectLeave(pVM, pDevIns->pCritSectRoR3);
1007 }
1008 else
1009 rc = VERR_PDM_DRIVER_ALREADY_ATTACHED;
1010 }
1011 else
1012 rc = VERR_PDM_DEVICE_NO_RT_ATTACH;
1013
1014 if (ppBase)
1015 *ppBase = pLun->pTop ? &pLun->pTop->IBase : NULL;
1016 }
1017 else if (ppBase)
1018 *ppBase = NULL;
1019
1020 if (ppBase)
1021 LogFlow(("PDMR3DeviceAttach: returns %Rrc *ppBase=%p\n", rc, *ppBase));
1022 else
1023 LogFlow(("PDMR3DeviceAttach: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1024 return rc;
1025}
1026
1027
1028/**
1029 * Detaches a driver chain from an existing device instance.
1030 *
1031 * This is used to change drivers and suchlike at runtime.
1032 *
1033 * @returns VBox status code.
1034 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
1035 * @param pszDevice Device name.
1036 * @param iInstance Device instance.
1037 * @param iLun The Logical Unit to obtain the interface of.
1038 * @param fFlags Flags, combination of the PDMDEVATT_FLAGS_* \#defines.
1039 * @thread EMT
1040 */
1041VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3DeviceDetach(PUVM pUVM, const char *pszDevice, unsigned iInstance, unsigned iLun, uint32_t fFlags)
1042{
1043 return PDMR3DriverDetach(pUVM, pszDevice, iInstance, iLun, NULL, 0, fFlags);
1044}
1045
1046
1047/**
1048 * References the critical section associated with a device for the use by a
1049 * timer or similar created by the device.
1050 *
1051 * @returns Pointer to the critical section.
1052 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1053 * @param pDevIns The device instance in question.
1054 *
1055 * @internal
1056 */
1057VMMR3_INT_DECL(PPDMCRITSECT) PDMR3DevGetCritSect(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
1058{
1059 VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM); RT_NOREF_PV(pVM);
1060 VM_ASSERT_STATE(pVM, VMSTATE_CREATING);
1061 AssertPtr(pDevIns);
1062
1063 PPDMCRITSECT pCritSect = pDevIns->pCritSectRoR3;
1064 AssertPtr(pCritSect);
1065 pCritSect->s.fUsedByTimerOrSimilar = true;
1066
1067 return pCritSect;
1068}
1069
1070
1071/**
1072 * Attaches a preconfigured driver to an existing device or driver instance.
1073 *
1074 * This is used to change drivers and suchlike at runtime. The driver or device
1075 * at the end of the chain will be told to attach to whatever is configured
1076 * below it.
1077 *
1078 * @returns VBox status code.
1079 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
1080 * @param pszDevice Device name.
1081 * @param iInstance Device instance.
1082 * @param iLun The Logical Unit to obtain the interface of.
1083 * @param fFlags Flags, combination of the PDMDEVATT_FLAGS_* \#defines.
1084 * @param ppBase Where to store the base interface pointer. Optional.
1085 *
1086 * @thread EMT
1087 */
1088VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3DriverAttach(PUVM pUVM, const char *pszDevice, unsigned iInstance, unsigned iLun, uint32_t fFlags, PPPDMIBASE ppBase)
1089{
1090 LogFlow(("PDMR3DriverAttach: pszDevice=%p:{%s} iInstance=%d iLun=%d fFlags=%#x ppBase=%p\n",
1091 pszDevice, pszDevice, iInstance, iLun, fFlags, ppBase));
1092 UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1093 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
1094 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1095 VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
1096
1097 if (ppBase)
1098 *ppBase = NULL;
1099
1100 /*
1101 * Find the LUN in question.
1102 */
1103 PPDMLUN pLun;
1104 int rc = pdmR3DevFindLun(pVM, pszDevice, iInstance, iLun, &pLun);
1105 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1106 {
1107 /*
1108 * Anything attached to the LUN?
1109 */
1110 PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = pLun->pTop;
1111 if (!pDrvIns)
1112 {
1113 /* No, ask the device to attach to the new stuff. */
1114 PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pLun->pDevIns;
1115 if (pDevIns->pReg->pfnAttach)
1116 {
1117 PDMCritSectEnter(pVM, pDevIns->pCritSectRoR3, VERR_IGNORED);
1118 rc = pDevIns->pReg->pfnAttach(pDevIns, iLun, fFlags);
1119 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && ppBase)
1120 *ppBase = pLun->pTop ? &pLun->pTop->IBase : NULL;
1121 PDMCritSectLeave(pVM, pDevIns->pCritSectRoR3);
1122 }
1123 else
1124 rc = VERR_PDM_DEVICE_NO_RT_ATTACH;
1125 }
1126 else
1127 {
1128 /* Yes, find the bottom most driver and ask it to attach to the new stuff. */
1129 while (pDrvIns->Internal.s.pDown)
1130 pDrvIns = pDrvIns->Internal.s.pDown;
1131 if (pDrvIns->pReg->pfnAttach)
1132 {
1133 rc = pDrvIns->pReg->pfnAttach(pDrvIns, fFlags);
1134 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && ppBase)
1135 *ppBase = pDrvIns->Internal.s.pDown
1136 ? &pDrvIns->Internal.s.pDown->IBase
1137 : NULL;
1138 }
1139 else
1140 rc = VERR_PDM_DRIVER_NO_RT_ATTACH;
1141 }
1142 }
1143
1144 if (ppBase)
1145 LogFlow(("PDMR3DriverAttach: returns %Rrc *ppBase=%p\n", rc, *ppBase));
1146 else
1147 LogFlow(("PDMR3DriverAttach: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1148 return rc;
1149}
1150
1151
1152/**
1153 * Detaches the specified driver instance.
1154 *
1155 * This is used to replumb drivers at runtime for simulating hot plugging and
1156 * media changes.
1157 *
1158 * This is a superset of PDMR3DeviceDetach. It allows detaching drivers from
1159 * any driver or device by specifying the driver to start detaching at. The
1160 * only prerequisite is that the driver or device above implements the
1161 * pfnDetach callback (PDMDRVREG / PDMDEVREG).
1162 *
1163 * @returns VBox status code.
1164 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
1165 * @param pszDevice Device name.
1166 * @param iDevIns Device instance.
1167 * @param iLun The Logical Unit in which to look for the driver.
1168 * @param pszDriver The name of the driver which to detach. If NULL
1169 * then the entire driver chain is detatched.
1170 * @param iOccurrence The occurrence of that driver in the chain. This is
1171 * usually 0.
1172 * @param fFlags Flags, combination of the PDMDEVATT_FLAGS_* \#defines.
1173 * @thread EMT
1174 */
1175VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3DriverDetach(PUVM pUVM, const char *pszDevice, unsigned iDevIns, unsigned iLun,
1176 const char *pszDriver, unsigned iOccurrence, uint32_t fFlags)
1177{
1178 LogFlow(("PDMR3DriverDetach: pszDevice=%p:{%s} iDevIns=%u iLun=%u pszDriver=%p:{%s} iOccurrence=%u fFlags=%#x\n",
1179 pszDevice, pszDevice, iDevIns, iLun, pszDriver, pszDriver, iOccurrence, fFlags));
1180 UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1181 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
1182 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1183 VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
1184 AssertPtr(pszDevice);
1185 AssertPtrNull(pszDriver);
1186 Assert(iOccurrence == 0 || pszDriver);
1187 Assert(!(fFlags & ~(PDM_TACH_FLAGS_NOT_HOT_PLUG)));
1188
1189 /*
1190 * Find the LUN in question.
1191 */
1192 PPDMLUN pLun;
1193 int rc = pdmR3DevFindLun(pVM, pszDevice, iDevIns, iLun, &pLun);
1194 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1195 {
1196 /*
1197 * Locate the driver.
1198 */
1199 PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = pLun->pTop;
1200 if (pDrvIns)
1201 {
1202 if (pszDriver)
1203 {
1204 while (pDrvIns)
1205 {
1206 if (!strcmp(pDrvIns->pReg->szName, pszDriver))
1207 {
1208 if (iOccurrence == 0)
1209 break;
1210 iOccurrence--;
1211 }
1212 pDrvIns = pDrvIns->Internal.s.pDown;
1213 }
1214 }
1215 if (pDrvIns)
1216 rc = pdmR3DrvDetach(pDrvIns, fFlags);
1217 else
1218 rc = VERR_PDM_DRIVER_INSTANCE_NOT_FOUND;
1219 }
1220 else
1221 rc = VINF_PDM_NO_DRIVER_ATTACHED_TO_LUN;
1222 }
1223
1224 LogFlow(("PDMR3DriverDetach: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1225 return rc;
1226}
1227
1228
1229/**
1230 * Runtime detach and reattach of a new driver chain or sub chain.
1231 *
1232 * This is intended to be called on a non-EMT thread, this will instantiate the
1233 * new driver (sub-)chain, and then the EMTs will do the actual replumbing. The
1234 * destruction of the old driver chain will be taken care of on the calling
1235 * thread.
1236 *
1237 * @returns VBox status code.
1238 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
1239 * @param pszDevice Device name.
1240 * @param iDevIns Device instance.
1241 * @param iLun The Logical Unit in which to look for the driver.
1242 * @param pszDriver The name of the driver which to detach and replace.
1243 * If NULL then the entire driver chain is to be
1244 * reattached.
1245 * @param iOccurrence The occurrence of that driver in the chain. This is
1246 * usually 0.
1247 * @param fFlags Flags, combination of the PDMDEVATT_FLAGS_* \#defines.
1248 * @param pCfg The configuration of the new driver chain that is
1249 * going to be attached. The subtree starts with the
1250 * node containing a Driver key, a Config subtree and
1251 * optionally an AttachedDriver subtree.
1252 * If this parameter is NULL, then this call will work
1253 * like at a non-pause version of PDMR3DriverDetach.
1254 * @param ppBase Where to store the base interface pointer to the new
1255 * driver. Optional.
1256 *
1257 * @thread Any thread. The EMTs will be involved at some point though.
1258 */
1259VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3DriverReattach(PUVM pUVM, const char *pszDevice, unsigned iDevIns, unsigned iLun,
1260 const char *pszDriver, unsigned iOccurrence, uint32_t fFlags,
1261 PCFGMNODE pCfg, PPPDMIBASE ppBase)
1262{
1263 NOREF(pUVM); NOREF(pszDevice); NOREF(iDevIns); NOREF(iLun); NOREF(pszDriver); NOREF(iOccurrence);
1264 NOREF(fFlags); NOREF(pCfg); NOREF(ppBase);
1265 return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
1266}
1267
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