VM.cpp@ 45018

Last change on this file since 45018 was 45006, checked in by vboxsync, 12 years ago
DBGF/DBGC: Fixing power off problems.
Property svn:eol-style set to `native` Property svn:keywords set to `Id Revision`
File size: 155.6 KB

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1	/* $Id: VM.cpp 45006 2013-03-12 14:58:51Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* VM - Virtual Machine
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18	/** @page pg_vm VM API
19	*
20	* This is the encapsulating bit. It provides the APIs that Main and VBoxBFE
21	* use to create a VMM instance for running a guest in. It also provides
22	* facilities for queuing request for execution in EMT (serialization purposes
23	* mostly) and for reporting error back to the VMM user (Main/VBoxBFE).
24	*
25	*
26	* @section sec_vm_design Design Critique / Things To Do
27	*
28	* In hindsight this component is a big design mistake, all this stuff really
29	* belongs in the VMM component. It just seemed like a kind of ok idea at a
30	* time when the VMM bit was a kind of vague. 'VM' also happened to be the name
31	* of the per-VM instance structure (see vm.h), so it kind of made sense.
32	* However as it turned out, VMM(.cpp) is almost empty all it provides in ring-3
33	* is some minor functionally and some "routing" services.
34	*
35	* Fixing this is just a matter of some more or less straight forward
36	* refactoring, the question is just when someone will get to it. Moving the EMT
37	* would be a good start.
38	*
39	*/
40
41	/*******************************************************************************
42	* Header Files *
43	*******************************************************************************/
44	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_VM
45	#include <VBox/vmm/cfgm.h>
46	#include <VBox/vmm/vmm.h>
47	#include <VBox/vmm/gvmm.h>
48	#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
49	#include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
50	#include <VBox/vmm/selm.h>
51	#include <VBox/vmm/trpm.h>
52	#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
53	#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
54	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
55	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmcritsect.h>
56	#include <VBox/vmm/em.h>
57	#include <VBox/vmm/iem.h>
58	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
59	# include <VBox/vmm/rem.h>
60	#endif
61	#include <VBox/vmm/tm.h>
62	#include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
63	#include <VBox/vmm/patm.h>
64	#include <VBox/vmm/csam.h>
65	#include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
66	#include <VBox/vmm/ssm.h>
67	#include <VBox/vmm/ftm.h>
68	#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
69	#include "VMInternal.h"
70	#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
71	#include <VBox/vmm/uvm.h>
72
73	#include <VBox/sup.h>
74	#if defined(VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_NATIVE_DTRACE)
75	# include <VBox/VBoxTpG.h>
76	#endif
77	#include <VBox/dbg.h>
78	#include <VBox/err.h>
79	#include <VBox/param.h>
80	#include <VBox/log.h>
81	#include <iprt/assert.h>
82	#include <iprt/alloc.h>
83	#include <iprt/asm.h>
84	#include <iprt/env.h>
85	#include <iprt/string.h>
86	#include <iprt/time.h>
87	#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
88	#include <iprt/thread.h>
89	#include <iprt/uuid.h>
90
91
92	/*******************************************************************************
93	* Global Variables *
94	*******************************************************************************/
95	/** Pointer to the list of VMs. */
96	static PUVM g_pUVMsHead = NULL;
97
98
99	/*******************************************************************************
100	* Internal Functions *
101	*******************************************************************************/
102	static int vmR3CreateUVM(uint32_t cCpus, PCVMM2USERMETHODS pVmm2UserMethods, PUVM *ppUVM);
103	static int vmR3CreateU(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t cCpus, PFNCFGMCONSTRUCTOR pfnCFGMConstructor, void *pvUserCFGM);
104	static int vmR3InitRing3(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM);
105	static int vmR3InitRing0(PVM pVM);
106	static int vmR3InitGC(PVM pVM);
107	static int vmR3InitDoCompleted(PVM pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED enmWhat);
108	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
109	static DECLCALLBACK(size_t) vmR3LogPrefixCallback(PRTLOGGER pLogger, char pchBuf, size_t cchBuf, void pvUser);
110	#endif
111	static void vmR3DestroyUVM(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t cMilliesEMTWait);
112	static void vmR3AtDtor(PVM pVM);
113	static bool vmR3ValidateStateTransition(VMSTATE enmStateOld, VMSTATE enmStateNew);
114	static void vmR3DoAtState(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld);
115	static int vmR3TrySetState(PVM pVM, const char *pszWho, unsigned cTransitions, ...);
116	static void vmR3SetStateLocked(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld);
117	static void vmR3SetState(PVM pVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld);
118	static int vmR3SetErrorU(PUVM pUVM, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, ...);
119
120
121	/**
122	* Do global VMM init.
123	*
124	* @returns VBox status code.
125	*/
126	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3GlobalInit(void)
127	{
128	/*
129	* Only once.
130	*/
131	static bool volatile s_fDone = false;
132	if (s_fDone)
133	return VINF_SUCCESS;
134
135	#if defined(VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_NATIVE_DTRACE)
136	SUPR3TracerRegisterModule(~(uintptr_t)0, "VBoxVMM", &g_VTGObjHeader, (uintptr_t)&g_VTGObjHeader,
137	SUP_TRACER_UMOD_FLAGS_SHARED);
138	#endif
139
140	/*
141	* We're done.
142	*/
143	s_fDone = true;
144	return VINF_SUCCESS;
145	}
146
147
148	/**
149	* Creates a virtual machine by calling the supplied configuration constructor.
150	*
151	* On successful returned the VM is powered, i.e. VMR3PowerOn() should be
152	* called to start the execution.
153	*
154	* @returns 0 on success.
155	* @returns VBox error code on failure.
156	* @param cCpus Number of virtual CPUs for the new VM.
157	* @param pVmm2UserMethods An optional method table that the VMM can use
158	* to make the user perform various action, like
159	* for instance state saving.
160	* @param pfnVMAtError Pointer to callback function for setting VM
161	* errors. This was added as an implicit call to
162	* VMR3AtErrorRegister() since there is no way the
163	* caller can get to the VM handle early enough to
164	* do this on its own.
165	* This is called in the context of an EMT.
166	* @param pvUserVM The user argument passed to pfnVMAtError.
167	* @param pfnCFGMConstructor Pointer to callback function for constructing the VM configuration tree.
168	* This is called in the context of an EMT0.
169	* @param pvUserCFGM The user argument passed to pfnCFGMConstructor.
170	* @param ppVM Where to optionally store the 'handle' of the
171	* created VM.
172	* @param ppUVM Where to optionally store the user 'handle' of
173	* the created VM, this includes one reference as
174	* if VMR3RetainUVM() was called. The caller
175	* MUST remember to pass the returned value to
176	* VMR3ReleaseUVM() once done with the handle.
177	*/
178	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Create(uint32_t cCpus, PCVMM2USERMETHODS pVmm2UserMethods,
179	PFNVMATERROR pfnVMAtError, void *pvUserVM,
180	PFNCFGMCONSTRUCTOR pfnCFGMConstructor, void *pvUserCFGM,
181	PVM ppVM, PUVM ppUVM)
182	{
183	LogFlow(("VMR3Create: cCpus=%RU32 pVmm2UserMethods=%p pfnVMAtError=%p pvUserVM=%p pfnCFGMConstructor=%p pvUserCFGM=%p ppVM=%p ppUVM=%p\n",
184	cCpus, pVmm2UserMethods, pfnVMAtError, pvUserVM, pfnCFGMConstructor, pvUserCFGM, ppVM, ppUVM));
185
186	if (pVmm2UserMethods)
187	{
188	AssertPtrReturn(pVmm2UserMethods, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
189	AssertReturn(pVmm2UserMethods->u32Magic == VMM2USERMETHODS_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
190	AssertReturn(pVmm2UserMethods->u32Version == VMM2USERMETHODS_VERSION, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
191	AssertPtrNullReturn(pVmm2UserMethods->pfnSaveState, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
192	AssertPtrNullReturn(pVmm2UserMethods->pfnNotifyEmtInit, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
193	AssertPtrNullReturn(pVmm2UserMethods->pfnNotifyEmtTerm, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
194	AssertPtrNullReturn(pVmm2UserMethods->pfnNotifyPdmtInit, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
195	AssertPtrNullReturn(pVmm2UserMethods->pfnNotifyPdmtTerm, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
196	AssertReturn(pVmm2UserMethods->u32EndMagic == VMM2USERMETHODS_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
197	}
198	AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnVMAtError, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
199	AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnCFGMConstructor, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
200	AssertPtrNullReturn(ppVM, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
201	AssertPtrNullReturn(ppUVM, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
202	AssertReturn(ppVM \|\| ppUVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
203
204	/*
205	* Because of the current hackiness of the applications
206	* we'll have to initialize global stuff from here.
207	* Later the applications will take care of this in a proper way.
208	*/
209	static bool fGlobalInitDone = false;
210	if (!fGlobalInitDone)
211	{
212	int rc = VMR3GlobalInit();
213	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
214	return rc;
215	fGlobalInitDone = true;
216	}
217
218	/*
219	* Validate input.
220	*/
221	AssertLogRelMsgReturn(cCpus > 0 && cCpus <= VMM_MAX_CPU_COUNT, ("%RU32\n", cCpus), VERR_TOO_MANY_CPUS);
222
223	/*
224	* Create the UVM so we can register the at-error callback
225	* and consolidate a bit of cleanup code.
226	*/
227	PUVM pUVM = NULL; /* shuts up gcc */
228	int rc = vmR3CreateUVM(cCpus, pVmm2UserMethods, &pUVM);
229	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
230	return rc;
231	if (pfnVMAtError)
232	rc = VMR3AtErrorRegister(pUVM, pfnVMAtError, pvUserVM);
233	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
234	{
235	/*
236	* Initialize the support library creating the session for this VM.
237	*/
238	rc = SUPR3Init(&pUVM->vm.s.pSession);
239	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
240	{
241	/*
242	* Call vmR3CreateU in the EMT thread and wait for it to finish.
243	*
244	* Note! VMCPUID_ANY is used here because VMR3ReqQueueU would have trouble
245	* submitting a request to a specific VCPU without a pVM. So, to make
246	* sure init is running on EMT(0), vmR3EmulationThreadWithId makes sure
247	* that only EMT(0) is servicing VMCPUID_ANY requests when pVM is NULL.
248	*/
249	PVMREQ pReq;
250	rc = VMR3ReqCallU(pUVM, VMCPUID_ANY, &pReq, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT, VMREQFLAGS_VBOX_STATUS,
251	(PFNRT)vmR3CreateU, 4, pUVM, cCpus, pfnCFGMConstructor, pvUserCFGM);
252	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
253	{
254	rc = pReq->iStatus;
255	VMR3ReqFree(pReq);
256	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
257	{
258	/*
259	* Success!
260	*/
261	if (ppVM)
262	*ppVM = pUVM->pVM;
263	if (ppUVM)
264	{
265	VMR3RetainUVM(pUVM);
266	*ppUVM = pUVM;
267	}
268	LogFlow(("VMR3Create: returns VINF_SUCCESS (pVM=%p, pUVM=%p\n", pUVM->pVM, pUVM));
269	return VINF_SUCCESS;
270	}
271	}
272	else
273	AssertMsgFailed(("VMR3ReqCallU failed rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
274
275	/*
276	* An error occurred during VM creation. Set the error message directly
277	* using the initial callback, as the callback list might not exist yet.
278	*/
279	const char *pszError;
280	switch (rc)
281	{
282	case VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE:
283	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
284	pszError = N_("VirtualBox can't operate in VMX root mode. "
285	"Please disable the KVM kernel extension, recompile your kernel and reboot");
286	#else
287	pszError = N_("VirtualBox can't operate in VMX root mode. Please close all other virtualization programs.");
288	#endif
289	break;
290
291	#ifndef RT_OS_DARWIN
292	case VERR_HM_CONFIG_MISMATCH:
293	pszError = N_("VT-x/AMD-V is either not available on your host or disabled. "
294	"This hardware extension is required by the VM configuration");
295	break;
296	#endif
297
298	case VERR_SVM_IN_USE:
299	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
300	pszError = N_("VirtualBox can't enable the AMD-V extension. "
301	"Please disable the KVM kernel extension, recompile your kernel and reboot");
302	#else
303	pszError = N_("VirtualBox can't enable the AMD-V extension. Please close all other virtualization programs.");
304	#endif
305	break;
306
307	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
308	case VERR_SUPDRV_COMPONENT_NOT_FOUND:
309	pszError = N_("One of the kernel modules was not successfully loaded. Make sure "
310	"that no kernel modules from an older version of VirtualBox exist. "
311	"Then try to recompile and reload the kernel modules by executing "
312	"'/etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup' as root");
313	break;
314	#endif
315
316	case VERR_RAW_MODE_INVALID_SMP:
317	pszError = N_("VT-x/AMD-V is either not available on your host or disabled. "
318	"VirtualBox requires this hardware extension to emulate more than one "
319	"guest CPU");
320	break;
321
322	case VERR_SUPDRV_KERNEL_TOO_OLD_FOR_VTX:
323	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
324	pszError = N_("Because the host kernel is too old, VirtualBox cannot enable the VT-x "
325	"extension. Either upgrade your kernel to Linux 2.6.13 or later or disable "
326	"the VT-x extension in the VM settings. Note that without VT-x you have "
327	"to reduce the number of guest CPUs to one");
328	#else
329	pszError = N_("Because the host kernel is too old, VirtualBox cannot enable the VT-x "
330	"extension. Either upgrade your kernel or disable the VT-x extension in the "
331	"VM settings. Note that without VT-x you have to reduce the number of guest "
332	"CPUs to one");
333	#endif
334	break;
335
336	case VERR_PDM_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND:
337	pszError = N_("A virtual device is configured in the VM settings but the device "
338	"implementation is missing.\n"
339	"A possible reason for this error is a missing extension pack. Note "
340	"that as of VirtualBox 4.0, certain features (for example USB 2.0 "
341	"support and remote desktop) are only available from an 'extension "
342	"pack' which must be downloaded and installed separately");
343	break;
344
345	case VERR_PCI_PASSTHROUGH_NO_HM:
346	pszError = N_("PCI passthrough requires VT-x/AMD-V");
347	break;
348
349	case VERR_PCI_PASSTHROUGH_NO_NESTED_PAGING:
350	pszError = N_("PCI passthrough requires nested paging");
351	break;
352
353	default:
354	if (VMR3GetErrorCount(pUVM) == 0)
355	pszError = RTErrGetFull(rc);
356	else
357	pszError = NULL; /* already set. */
358	break;
359	}
360	if (pszError)
361	vmR3SetErrorU(pUVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, pszError, rc);
362	}
363	else
364	{
365	/*
366	* An error occurred at support library initialization time (before the
367	* VM could be created). Set the error message directly using the
368	* initial callback, as the callback list doesn't exist yet.
369	*/
370	const char *pszError;
371	switch (rc)
372	{
373	case VERR_VM_DRIVER_LOAD_ERROR:
374	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
375	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver not loaded. The vboxdrv kernel module "
376	"was either not loaded or /dev/vboxdrv is not set up properly. "
377	"Re-setup the kernel module by executing "
378	"'/etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup' as root");
379	#else
380	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver not loaded");
381	#endif
382	break;
383	case VERR_VM_DRIVER_OPEN_ERROR:
384	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver cannot be opened");
385	break;
386	case VERR_VM_DRIVER_NOT_ACCESSIBLE:
387	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
388	/* This should only happen if the executable wasn't hardened - bad code/build. */
389	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver not accessible, permission problem. "
390	"Re-install VirtualBox. If you are building it yourself, you "
391	"should make sure it installed correctly and that the setuid "
392	"bit is set on the executables calling VMR3Create.");
393	#else
394	/* This should only happen when mixing builds or with the usual /dev/vboxdrv access issues. */
395	# if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
396	pszError = N_("VirtualBox KEXT is not accessible, permission problem. "
397	"If you have built VirtualBox yourself, make sure that you do not "
398	"have the vboxdrv KEXT from a different build or installation loaded.");
399	# elif defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
400	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver is not accessible, permission problem. "
401	"If you have built VirtualBox yourself, make sure that you do "
402	"not have the vboxdrv kernel module from a different build or "
403	"installation loaded. Also, make sure the vboxdrv udev rule gives "
404	"you the permission you need to access the device.");
405	# elif defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
406	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver is not accessible, permission problem.");
407	# else /* solaris, freebsd, ++. */
408	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel module is not accessible, permission problem. "
409	"If you have built VirtualBox yourself, make sure that you do "
410	"not have the vboxdrv kernel module from a different install loaded.");
411	# endif
412	#endif
413	break;
414	case VERR_INVALID_HANDLE: /** @todo track down and fix this error. */
415	case VERR_VM_DRIVER_NOT_INSTALLED:
416	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
417	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver not installed. The vboxdrv kernel module "
418	"was either not loaded or /dev/vboxdrv was not created for some "
419	"reason. Re-setup the kernel module by executing "
420	"'/etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup' as root");
421	#else
422	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver not installed");
423	#endif
424	break;
425	case VERR_NO_MEMORY:
426	pszError = N_("VirtualBox support library out of memory");
427	break;
428	case VERR_VERSION_MISMATCH:
429	case VERR_VM_DRIVER_VERSION_MISMATCH:
430	pszError = N_("The VirtualBox support driver which is running is from a different "
431	"version of VirtualBox. You can correct this by stopping all "
432	"running instances of VirtualBox and reinstalling the software.");
433	break;
434	default:
435	pszError = N_("Unknown error initializing kernel driver");
436	AssertMsgFailed(("Add error message for rc=%d (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc));
437	}
438	vmR3SetErrorU(pUVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, pszError, rc);
439	}
440	}
441
442	/* cleanup */
443	vmR3DestroyUVM(pUVM, 2000);
444	LogFlow(("VMR3Create: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
445	return rc;
446	}
447
448
449	/**
450	* Creates the UVM.
451	*
452	* This will not initialize the support library even if vmR3DestroyUVM
453	* will terminate that.
454	*
455	* @returns VBox status code.
456	* @param cCpus Number of virtual CPUs
457	* @param pVmm2UserMethods Pointer to the optional VMM -> User method
458	* table.
459	* @param ppUVM Where to store the UVM pointer.
460	*/
461	static int vmR3CreateUVM(uint32_t cCpus, PCVMM2USERMETHODS pVmm2UserMethods, PUVM *ppUVM)
462	{
463	uint32_t i;
464
465	/*
466	* Create and initialize the UVM.
467	*/
468	PUVM pUVM = (PUVM)RTMemPageAllocZ(RT_OFFSETOF(UVM, aCpus[cCpus]));
469	AssertReturn(pUVM, VERR_NO_MEMORY);
470	pUVM->u32Magic = UVM_MAGIC;
471	pUVM->cCpus = cCpus;
472	pUVM->pVmm2UserMethods = pVmm2UserMethods;
473
474	AssertCompile(sizeof(pUVM->vm.s) <= sizeof(pUVM->vm.padding));
475
476	pUVM->vm.s.cUvmRefs = 1;
477	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtState;
478	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtError;
479	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtRuntimeError;
480
481	pUVM->vm.s.enmHaltMethod = VMHALTMETHOD_BOOTSTRAP;
482	RTUuidClear(&pUVM->vm.s.Uuid);
483
484	/* Initialize the VMCPU array in the UVM. */
485	for (i = 0; i < cCpus; i++)
486	{
487	pUVM->aCpus[i].pUVM = pUVM;
488	pUVM->aCpus[i].idCpu = i;
489	}
490
491	/* Allocate a TLS entry to store the VMINTUSERPERVMCPU pointer. */
492	int rc = RTTlsAllocEx(&pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS, NULL);
493	AssertRC(rc);
494	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
495	{
496	/* Allocate a halt method event semaphore for each VCPU. */
497	for (i = 0; i < cCpus; i++)
498	pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
499	for (i = 0; i < cCpus; i++)
500	{
501	rc = RTSemEventCreate(&pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait);
502	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
503	break;
504	}
505	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
506	{
507	rc = RTCritSectInit(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
508	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
509	{
510	rc = RTCritSectInit(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
511	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
512	{
513	/*
514	* Init fundamental (sub-)components - STAM, MMR3Heap and PDMLdr.
515	*/
516	rc = STAMR3InitUVM(pUVM);
517	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
518	{
519	rc = MMR3InitUVM(pUVM);
520	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
521	{
522	rc = PDMR3InitUVM(pUVM);
523	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
524	{
525	/*
526	* Start the emulation threads for all VMCPUs.
527	*/
528	for (i = 0; i < cCpus; i++)
529	{
530	rc = RTThreadCreateF(&pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.ThreadEMT, vmR3EmulationThread, &pUVM->aCpus[i], _1M,
531	RTTHREADTYPE_EMULATION, RTTHREADFLAGS_WAITABLE,
532	cCpus > 1 ? "EMT-%u" : "EMT", i);
533	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
534	break;
535
536	pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.NativeThreadEMT = RTThreadGetNative(pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.ThreadEMT);
537	}
538
539	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
540	{
541	*ppUVM = pUVM;
542	return VINF_SUCCESS;
543	}
544
545	/* bail out. */
546	while (i-- > 0)
547	{
548	/** @todo rainy day: terminate the EMTs. */
549	}
550	PDMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
551	}
552	MMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
553	}
554	STAMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
555	}
556	RTCritSectDelete(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
557	}
558	RTCritSectDelete(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
559	}
560	}
561	for (i = 0; i < cCpus; i++)
562	{
563	RTSemEventDestroy(pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait);
564	pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
565	}
566	RTTlsFree(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
567	}
568	RTMemPageFree(pUVM, RT_OFFSETOF(UVM, aCpus[pUVM->cCpus]));
569	return rc;
570	}
571
572
573	/**
574	* Creates and initializes the VM.
575	*
576	* @thread EMT
577	*/
578	static int vmR3CreateU(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t cCpus, PFNCFGMCONSTRUCTOR pfnCFGMConstructor, void *pvUserCFGM)
579	{
580	/*
581	* Load the VMMR0.r0 module so that we can call GVMMR0CreateVM.
582	*/
583	int rc = PDMR3LdrLoadVMMR0U(pUVM);
584	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
585	{
586	/** @todo we need a cleaner solution for this (VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE).
587	* bird: what about moving the message down here? Main picks the first message, right? */
588	if (rc == VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE)
589	return rc; /* proper error message set later on */
590	return vmR3SetErrorU(pUVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("Failed to load VMMR0.r0"));
591	}
592
593	/*
594	* Request GVMM to create a new VM for us.
595	*/
596	GVMMCREATEVMREQ CreateVMReq;
597	CreateVMReq.Hdr.u32Magic = SUPVMMR0REQHDR_MAGIC;
598	CreateVMReq.Hdr.cbReq = sizeof(CreateVMReq);
599	CreateVMReq.pSession = pUVM->vm.s.pSession;
600	CreateVMReq.pVMR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
601	CreateVMReq.pVMR3 = NULL;
602	CreateVMReq.cCpus = cCpus;
603	rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(NIL_RTR0PTR, NIL_VMCPUID, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_CREATE_VM, 0, &CreateVMReq.Hdr);
604	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
605	{
606	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM = CreateVMReq.pVMR3;
607	AssertRelease(VALID_PTR(pVM));
608	AssertRelease(pVM->pVMR0 == CreateVMReq.pVMR0);
609	AssertRelease(pVM->pSession == pUVM->vm.s.pSession);
610	AssertRelease(pVM->cCpus == cCpus);
611	AssertRelease(pVM->uCpuExecutionCap == 100);
612	AssertRelease(pVM->offVMCPU == RT_UOFFSETOF(VM, aCpus));
613	AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VM, cpum, 64);
614	AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VM, tm, 64);
615	AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VM, aCpus, PAGE_SIZE);
616
617	Log(("VMR3Create: Created pUVM=%p pVM=%p pVMR0=%p hSelf=%#x cCpus=%RU32\n",
618	pUVM, pVM, pVM->pVMR0, pVM->hSelf, pVM->cCpus));
619
620	/*
621	* Initialize the VM structure and our internal data (VMINT).
622	*/
623	pVM->pUVM = pUVM;
624
625	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
626	{
627	pVM->aCpus[i].pUVCpu = &pUVM->aCpus[i];
628	pVM->aCpus[i].idCpu = i;
629	pVM->aCpus[i].hNativeThread = pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.NativeThreadEMT;
630	Assert(pVM->aCpus[i].hNativeThread != NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD);
631	/* hNativeThreadR0 is initialized on EMT registration. */
632	pUVM->aCpus[i].pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
633	pUVM->aCpus[i].pVM = pVM;
634	}
635
636
637	/*
638	* Init the configuration.
639	*/
640	rc = CFGMR3Init(pVM, pfnCFGMConstructor, pvUserCFGM);
641	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
642	{
643	PCFGMNODE pRoot = CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM);
644	rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pRoot, "HwVirtExtForced", &pVM->fHwVirtExtForced, false);
645	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && pVM->fHwVirtExtForced)
646	pVM->fHMEnabled = true;
647
648	/*
649	* If executing in fake suplib mode disable RR3 and RR0 in the config.
650	*/
651	const char *psz = RTEnvGet("VBOX_SUPLIB_FAKE");
652	if (psz && !strcmp(psz, "fake"))
653	{
654	CFGMR3RemoveValue(pRoot, "RawR3Enabled");
655	CFGMR3InsertInteger(pRoot, "RawR3Enabled", 0);
656	CFGMR3RemoveValue(pRoot, "RawR0Enabled");
657	CFGMR3InsertInteger(pRoot, "RawR0Enabled", 0);
658	}
659
660	/*
661	* Make sure the CPU count in the config data matches.
662	*/
663	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
664	{
665	uint32_t cCPUsCfg;
666	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pRoot, "NumCPUs", &cCPUsCfg, 1);
667	AssertLogRelMsgRC(rc, ("Configuration error: Querying \"NumCPUs\" as integer failed, rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
668	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && cCPUsCfg != cCpus)
669	{
670	AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("Configuration error: \"NumCPUs\"=%RU32 and VMR3CreateVM::cCpus=%RU32 does not match!\n",
671	cCPUsCfg, cCpus));
672	rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
673	}
674	}
675
676	/*
677	* Get the CPU execution cap.
678	*/
679	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
680	{
681	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pRoot, "CpuExecutionCap", &pVM->uCpuExecutionCap, 100);
682	AssertLogRelMsgRC(rc, ("Configuration error: Querying \"CpuExecutionCap\" as integer failed, rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
683	}
684
685	/*
686	* Get the VM name and UUID.
687	*/
688	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
689	{
690	rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAllocDef(pRoot, "Name", &pUVM->vm.s.pszName, "<unknown>");
691	AssertLogRelMsg(RT_SUCCESS(rc), ("Configuration error: Querying \"Name\" failed, rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
692	}
693
694	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
695	{
696	rc = CFGMR3QueryBytes(pRoot, "UUID", &pUVM->vm.s.Uuid, sizeof(pUVM->vm.s.Uuid));
697	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
698	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
699	AssertLogRelMsg(RT_SUCCESS(rc), ("Configuration error: Querying \"UUID\" failed, rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
700	}
701
702	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
703	{
704	/*
705	* Init the ring-3 components and ring-3 per cpu data, finishing it off
706	* by a relocation round (intermediate context finalization will do this).
707	*/
708	rc = vmR3InitRing3(pVM, pUVM);
709	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
710	{
711	rc = PGMR3FinalizeMappings(pVM);
712	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
713	{
714
715	LogFlow(("Ring-3 init succeeded\n"));
716
717	/*
718	* Init the Ring-0 components.
719	*/
720	rc = vmR3InitRing0(pVM);
721	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
722	{
723	/* Relocate again, because some switcher fixups depends on R0 init results. */
724	VMR3Relocate(pVM, 0);
725
726	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER
727	/*
728	* Init the tcp debugger console if we're building
729	* with debugger support.
730	*/
731	void *pvUser = NULL;
732	rc = DBGCTcpCreate(pUVM, &pvUser);
733	if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
734	\|\| rc == VERR_NET_ADDRESS_IN_USE)
735	{
736	pUVM->vm.s.pvDBGC = pvUser;
737	#endif
738	/*
739	* Init the Guest Context components.
740	*/
741	rc = vmR3InitGC(pVM);
742	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
743	{
744	/*
745	* Now we can safely set the VM halt method to default.
746	*/
747	rc = vmR3SetHaltMethodU(pUVM, VMHALTMETHOD_DEFAULT);
748	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
749	{
750	/*
751	* Set the state and we're done.
752	*/
753	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_CREATED, VMSTATE_CREATING);
754
755	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
756	RTLogSetCustomPrefixCallback(NULL, vmR3LogPrefixCallback, pUVM);
757	#endif
758	return VINF_SUCCESS;
759	}
760	}
761	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER
762	DBGCTcpTerminate(pUVM, pUVM->vm.s.pvDBGC);
763	pUVM->vm.s.pvDBGC = NULL;
764	}
765	#endif
766	//..
767	}
768	}
769	vmR3Destroy(pVM);
770	}
771	}
772	//..
773
774	/* Clean CFGM. */
775	int rc2 = CFGMR3Term(pVM);
776	AssertRC(rc2);
777	}
778
779	/*
780	* Do automatic cleanups while the VM structure is still alive and all
781	* references to it are still working.
782	*/
783	PDMR3CritSectTerm(pVM);
784
785	/*
786	* Drop all references to VM and the VMCPU structures, then
787	* tell GVMM to destroy the VM.
788	*/
789	pUVM->pVM = NULL;
790	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pUVM->cCpus; i++)
791	{
792	pUVM->aCpus[i].pVM = NULL;
793	pUVM->aCpus[i].pVCpu = NULL;
794	}
795	Assert(pUVM->vm.s.enmHaltMethod == VMHALTMETHOD_BOOTSTRAP);
796
797	if (pUVM->cCpus > 1)
798	{
799	/* Poke the other EMTs since they may have stale pVM and pVCpu references
800	on the stack (see VMR3WaitU for instance) if they've been awakened after
801	VM creation. */
802	for (VMCPUID i = 1; i < pUVM->cCpus; i++)
803	VMR3NotifyCpuFFU(&pUVM->aCpus[i], 0);
804	RTThreadSleep(RT_MIN(100 + 25 (pUVM->cCpus - 1), 500)); / very sophisticated */
805	}
806
807	int rc2 = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(CreateVMReq.pVMR0, 0 /idCpu/, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_DESTROY_VM, 0, NULL);
808	AssertRC(rc2);
809	}
810	else
811	vmR3SetErrorU(pUVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VM creation failed (GVMM)"));
812
813	LogFlow(("vmR3CreateU: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
814	return rc;
815	}
816
817
818	/**
819	* Register the calling EMT with GVM.
820	*
821	* @returns VBox status code.
822	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
823	* @param idCpu The Virtual CPU ID.
824	*/
825	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3RegisterEMT(PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu)
826	{
827	Assert(VMMGetCpuId(pVM) == idCpu);
828	int rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, idCpu, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_REGISTER_VMCPU, 0, NULL);
829	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
830	LogRel(("idCpu=%u rc=%Rrc\n", idCpu, rc));
831	return rc;
832	}
833
834
835	/**
836	* Initializes all R3 components of the VM
837	*/
838	static int vmR3InitRing3(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM)
839	{
840	int rc;
841
842	/*
843	* Register the other EMTs with GVM.
844	*/
845	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 1; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
846	{
847	rc = VMR3ReqCallWait(pVM, idCpu, (PFNRT)vmR3RegisterEMT, 2, pVM, idCpu);
848	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
849	return rc;
850	}
851
852	/*
853	* Init all R3 components, the order here might be important.
854	*/
855	rc = MMR3Init(pVM);
856	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
857	{
858	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatTotalInGC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/PROF/VM/InGC", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling the total time spent in GC.");
859	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherToGC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/PROF/VM/SwitchToGC", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
860	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherToHC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/PROF/VM/SwitchToHC", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to HC.");
861	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherSaveRegs, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/SaveRegs", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL,"Profiling switching to GC.");
862	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherSysEnter, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/SysEnter", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL,"Profiling switching to GC.");
863	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherDebug, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/Debug", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL,"Profiling switching to GC.");
864	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherCR0, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/CR0", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
865	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherCR4, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/CR4", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
866	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherLgdt, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/Lgdt", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
867	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherLidt, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/Lidt", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
868	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherLldt, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/Lldt", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
869	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherTSS, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/TSS", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
870	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherJmpCR3, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/JmpCR3", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL,"Profiling switching to GC.");
871	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherRstrRegs, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/RstrRegs", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL,"Profiling switching to GC.");
872
873	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
874	{
875	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu].vm.s.StatHaltYield, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_NS_PER_CALL, "Profiling halted state yielding.", "/PROF/VM/CPU%d/Halt/Yield", idCpu);
876	AssertRC(rc);
877	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu].vm.s.StatHaltBlock, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_NS_PER_CALL, "Profiling halted state blocking.", "/PROF/VM/CPU%d/Halt/Block", idCpu);
878	AssertRC(rc);
879	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu].vm.s.StatHaltBlockOverslept, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_NS_PER_CALL, "Time wasted by blocking too long.", "/PROF/VM/CPU%d/Halt/BlockOverslept", idCpu);
880	AssertRC(rc);
881	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu].vm.s.StatHaltBlockInsomnia, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_NS_PER_CALL, "Time slept when returning to early.","/PROF/VM/CPU%d/Halt/BlockInsomnia", idCpu);
882	AssertRC(rc);
883	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu].vm.s.StatHaltBlockOnTime, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_NS_PER_CALL, "Time slept on time.", "/PROF/VM/CPU%d/Halt/BlockOnTime", idCpu);
884	AssertRC(rc);
885	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu].vm.s.StatHaltTimers, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_NS_PER_CALL, "Profiling halted state timer tasks.", "/PROF/VM/CPU%d/Halt/Timers", idCpu);
886	AssertRC(rc);
887	}
888
889	STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqAllocNew, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/AllocNew", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMR3ReqAlloc returning a new packet.");
890	STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqAllocRaces, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/AllocRaces", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMR3ReqAlloc causing races.");
891	STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqAllocRecycled, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/AllocRecycled", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMR3ReqAlloc returning a recycled packet.");
892	STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqFree, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/Free", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMR3ReqFree calls.");
893	STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqFreeOverflow, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/FreeOverflow", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of times the request was actually freed.");
894	STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqProcessed, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/Processed", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of processed requests (any queue).");
895	STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqMoreThan1, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/MoreThan1", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of times there are more than one request on the queue when processing it.");
896	STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqPushBackRaces, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/PushBackRaces", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of push back races.");
897
898	rc = CPUMR3Init(pVM);
899	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
900	{
901	rc = HMR3Init(pVM);
902	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
903	{
904	rc = PGMR3Init(pVM);
905	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
906	{
907	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
908	rc = REMR3Init(pVM);
909	#endif
910	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
911	{
912	rc = MMR3InitPaging(pVM);
913	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
914	rc = TMR3Init(pVM);
915	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
916	{
917	rc = FTMR3Init(pVM);
918	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
919	{
920	rc = VMMR3Init(pVM);
921	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
922	{
923	rc = SELMR3Init(pVM);
924	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
925	{
926	rc = TRPMR3Init(pVM);
927	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
928	{
929	rc = CSAMR3Init(pVM);
930	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
931	{
932	rc = PATMR3Init(pVM);
933	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
934	{
935	rc = IOMR3Init(pVM);
936	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
937	{
938	rc = EMR3Init(pVM);
939	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
940	{
941	rc = IEMR3Init(pVM);
942	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
943	{
944	rc = DBGFR3Init(pVM);
945	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
946	{
947	rc = PDMR3Init(pVM);
948	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
949	{
950	rc = PGMR3InitDynMap(pVM);
951	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
952	rc = MMR3HyperInitFinalize(pVM);
953	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
954	rc = PATMR3InitFinalize(pVM);
955	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
956	rc = PGMR3InitFinalize(pVM);
957	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
958	rc = SELMR3InitFinalize(pVM);
959	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
960	rc = TMR3InitFinalize(pVM);
961	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
962	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
963	rc = REMR3InitFinalize(pVM);
964	#endif
965	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
966	rc = vmR3InitDoCompleted(pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED_RING3);
967	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
968	{
969	LogFlow(("vmR3InitRing3: returns %Rrc\n", VINF_SUCCESS));
970	return VINF_SUCCESS;
971	}
972
973	int rc2 = PDMR3Term(pVM);
974	AssertRC(rc2);
975	}
976	int rc2 = DBGFR3Term(pVM);
977	AssertRC(rc2);
978	}
979	int rc2 = IEMR3Term(pVM);
980	AssertRC(rc2);
981	}
982	int rc2 = EMR3Term(pVM);
983	AssertRC(rc2);
984	}
985	int rc2 = IOMR3Term(pVM);
986	AssertRC(rc2);
987	}
988	int rc2 = PATMR3Term(pVM);
989	AssertRC(rc2);
990	}
991	int rc2 = CSAMR3Term(pVM);
992	AssertRC(rc2);
993	}
994	int rc2 = TRPMR3Term(pVM);
995	AssertRC(rc2);
996	}
997	int rc2 = SELMR3Term(pVM);
998	AssertRC(rc2);
999	}
1000	int rc2 = VMMR3Term(pVM);
1001	AssertRC(rc2);
1002	}
1003	int rc2 = FTMR3Term(pVM);
1004	AssertRC(rc2);
1005	}
1006	int rc2 = TMR3Term(pVM);
1007	AssertRC(rc2);
1008	}
1009	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
1010	int rc2 = REMR3Term(pVM);
1011	AssertRC(rc2);
1012	#endif
1013	}
1014	int rc2 = PGMR3Term(pVM);
1015	AssertRC(rc2);
1016	}
1017	int rc2 = HMR3Term(pVM);
1018	AssertRC(rc2);
1019	}
1020	//int rc2 = CPUMR3Term(pVM);
1021	//AssertRC(rc2);
1022	}
1023	/* MMR3Term is not called here because it'll kill the heap. */
1024	}
1025
1026	LogFlow(("vmR3InitRing3: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1027	return rc;
1028	}
1029
1030
1031	/**
1032	* Initializes all R0 components of the VM
1033	*/
1034	static int vmR3InitRing0(PVM pVM)
1035	{
1036	LogFlow(("vmR3InitRing0:\n"));
1037
1038	/*
1039	* Check for FAKE suplib mode.
1040	*/
1041	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1042	const char *psz = RTEnvGet("VBOX_SUPLIB_FAKE");
1043	if (!psz \|\| strcmp(psz, "fake"))
1044	{
1045	/*
1046	* Call the VMMR0 component and let it do the init.
1047	*/
1048	rc = VMMR3InitR0(pVM);
1049	}
1050	else
1051	Log(("vmR3InitRing0: skipping because of VBOX_SUPLIB_FAKE=fake\n"));
1052
1053	/*
1054	* Do notifications and return.
1055	*/
1056	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1057	rc = vmR3InitDoCompleted(pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED_RING0);
1058	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1059	rc = vmR3InitDoCompleted(pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED_HM);
1060
1061	/** @todo Move this to the VMINITCOMPLETED_HM notification handler. */
1062	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1063	CPUMR3SetHWVirtEx(pVM, HMIsEnabled(pVM));
1064
1065	LogFlow(("vmR3InitRing0: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1066	return rc;
1067	}
1068
1069
1070	/**
1071	* Initializes all GC components of the VM
1072	*/
1073	static int vmR3InitGC(PVM pVM)
1074	{
1075	LogFlow(("vmR3InitGC:\n"));
1076
1077	/*
1078	* Check for FAKE suplib mode.
1079	*/
1080	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1081	const char *psz = RTEnvGet("VBOX_SUPLIB_FAKE");
1082	if (!psz \|\| strcmp(psz, "fake"))
1083	{
1084	/*
1085	* Call the VMMR0 component and let it do the init.
1086	*/
1087	rc = VMMR3InitRC(pVM);
1088	}
1089	else
1090	Log(("vmR3InitGC: skipping because of VBOX_SUPLIB_FAKE=fake\n"));
1091
1092	/*
1093	* Do notifications and return.
1094	*/
1095	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1096	rc = vmR3InitDoCompleted(pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED_GC);
1097	LogFlow(("vmR3InitGC: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1098	return rc;
1099	}
1100
1101
1102	/**
1103	* Do init completed notifications.
1104	*
1105	* @returns VBox status code.
1106	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1107	* @param enmWhat What's completed.
1108	*/
1109	static int vmR3InitDoCompleted(PVM pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED enmWhat)
1110	{
1111	int rc = VMMR3InitCompleted(pVM, enmWhat);
1112	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1113	rc = HMR3InitCompleted(pVM, enmWhat);
1114	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1115	rc = PGMR3InitCompleted(pVM, enmWhat);
1116	return rc;
1117	}
1118
1119
1120	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1121	/**
1122	* Logger callback for inserting a custom prefix.
1123	*
1124	* @returns Number of chars written.
1125	* @param pLogger The logger.
1126	* @param pchBuf The output buffer.
1127	* @param cchBuf The output buffer size.
1128	* @param pvUser Pointer to the UVM structure.
1129	*/
1130	static DECLCALLBACK(size_t) vmR3LogPrefixCallback(PRTLOGGER pLogger, char pchBuf, size_t cchBuf, void pvUser)
1131	{
1132	AssertReturn(cchBuf >= 2, 0);
1133	PUVM pUVM = (PUVM)pvUser;
1134	PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)RTTlsGet(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
1135	if (pUVCpu)
1136	{
1137	static const char s_szHex[17] = "0123456789abcdef";
1138	VMCPUID const idCpu = pUVCpu->idCpu;
1139	pchBuf[1] = s_szHex[ idCpu & 15];
1140	pchBuf[0] = s_szHex[(idCpu >> 4) & 15];
1141	}
1142	else
1143	{
1144	pchBuf[0] = 'x';
1145	pchBuf[1] = 'y';
1146	}
1147
1148	NOREF(pLogger);
1149	return 2;
1150	}
1151	#endif /* LOG_ENABLED */
1152
1153
1154	/**
1155	* Calls the relocation functions for all VMM components so they can update
1156	* any GC pointers. When this function is called all the basic VM members
1157	* have been updated and the actual memory relocation have been done
1158	* by the PGM/MM.
1159	*
1160	* This is used both on init and on runtime relocations.
1161	*
1162	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1163	* @param offDelta Relocation delta relative to old location.
1164	*/
1165	VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) VMR3Relocate(PVM pVM, RTGCINTPTR offDelta)
1166	{
1167	LogFlow(("VMR3Relocate: offDelta=%RGv\n", offDelta));
1168
1169	/*
1170	* The order here is very important!
1171	*/
1172	PGMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1173	PDMR3LdrRelocateU(pVM->pUVM, offDelta);
1174	PGMR3Relocate(pVM, 0); /* Repeat after PDM relocation. */
1175	CPUMR3Relocate(pVM);
1176	HMR3Relocate(pVM);
1177	SELMR3Relocate(pVM);
1178	VMMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1179	SELMR3Relocate(pVM); /* !hack! fix stack! */
1180	TRPMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1181	PATMR3Relocate(pVM);
1182	CSAMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1183	IOMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1184	EMR3Relocate(pVM);
1185	TMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1186	IEMR3Relocate(pVM);
1187	DBGFR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1188	PDMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1189	}
1190
1191
1192	/**
1193	* EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3PowerOn.
1194	*
1195	* @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_SUCCESS. (This is a strict return
1196	* code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
1197	*
1198	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1199	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU of the EMT.
1200	* @param pvUser Ignored.
1201	*/
1202	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3PowerOn(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1203	{
1204	LogFlow(("vmR3PowerOn: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1205	Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
1206
1207	/*
1208	* The first thread thru here tries to change the state. We shouldn't be
1209	* called again if this fails.
1210	*/
1211	if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
1212	{
1213	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3PowerOn", 1, VMSTATE_POWERING_ON, VMSTATE_CREATED);
1214	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1215	return rc;
1216	}
1217
1218	VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1219	AssertMsgReturn(enmVMState == VMSTATE_POWERING_ON,
1220	("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
1221	VERR_VM_UNEXPECTED_UNSTABLE_STATE);
1222
1223	/*
1224	* All EMTs changes their state to started.
1225	*/
1226	VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
1227
1228	/*
1229	* EMT(0) is last thru here and it will make the notification calls
1230	* and advance the state.
1231	*/
1232	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
1233	{
1234	PDMR3PowerOn(pVM);
1235	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_RUNNING, VMSTATE_POWERING_ON);
1236	}
1237
1238	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1239	}
1240
1241
1242	/**
1243	* Powers on the virtual machine.
1244	*
1245	* @returns VBox status code.
1246	*
1247	* @param pUVM The VM to power on.
1248	*
1249	* @thread Any thread.
1250	* @vmstate Created
1251	* @vmstateto PoweringOn+Running
1252	*/
1253	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3PowerOn(PUVM pUVM)
1254	{
1255	LogFlow(("VMR3PowerOn: pUVM=%p\n", pUVM));
1256	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1257	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
1258	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1259
1260	/*
1261	* Gather all the EMTs to reduce the init TSC drift and keep
1262	* the state changing APIs a bit uniform.
1263	*/
1264	int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING \| VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
1265	vmR3PowerOn, NULL);
1266	LogFlow(("VMR3PowerOn: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1267	return rc;
1268	}
1269
1270
1271	/**
1272	* Does the suspend notifications.
1273	*
1274	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1275	* @thread EMT(0)
1276	*/
1277	static void vmR3SuspendDoWork(PVM pVM)
1278	{
1279	PDMR3Suspend(pVM);
1280	}
1281
1282
1283	/**
1284	* EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3Suspend.
1285	*
1286	* @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_EM_SUSPEND. (This is a strict
1287	* return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
1288	*
1289	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1290	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU of the EMT.
1291	* @param pvUser Ignored.
1292	*/
1293	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3Suspend(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1294	{
1295	LogFlow(("vmR3Suspend: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1296	Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
1297
1298	/*
1299	* The first EMT switches the state to suspending. If this fails because
1300	* something was racing us in one way or the other, there will be no more
1301	* calls and thus the state assertion below is not going to annoy anyone.
1302	*/
1303	if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
1304	{
1305	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Suspend", 2,
1306	VMSTATE_SUSPENDING, VMSTATE_RUNNING,
1307	VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS);
1308	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1309	return rc;
1310	}
1311
1312	VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1313	AssertMsgReturn( enmVMState == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING
1314	\|\| enmVMState == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS,
1315	("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
1316	VERR_VM_UNEXPECTED_UNSTABLE_STATE);
1317
1318	/*
1319	* EMT(0) does the actually suspending after all the other CPUs have
1320	* been thru here.
1321	*/
1322	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
1323	{
1324	vmR3SuspendDoWork(pVM);
1325
1326	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Suspend", 2,
1327	VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING,
1328	VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS);
1329	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1330	return VERR_VM_UNEXPECTED_UNSTABLE_STATE;
1331	}
1332
1333	return VINF_EM_SUSPEND;
1334	}
1335
1336
1337	/**
1338	* Suspends a running VM.
1339	*
1340	* @returns VBox status code. When called on EMT, this will be a strict status
1341	* code that has to be propagated up the call stack.
1342	*
1343	* @param pUVM The VM to suspend.
1344	*
1345	* @thread Any thread.
1346	* @vmstate Running or RunningLS
1347	* @vmstateto Suspending + Suspended or SuspendingExtLS + SuspendedExtLS
1348	*/
1349	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Suspend(PUVM pUVM)
1350	{
1351	LogFlow(("VMR3Suspend: pUVM=%p\n", pUVM));
1352	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1353
1354	/*
1355	* Gather all the EMTs to make sure there are no races before
1356	* changing the VM state.
1357	*/
1358	int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pUVM->pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING \| VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
1359	vmR3Suspend, NULL);
1360	LogFlow(("VMR3Suspend: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1361	return rc;
1362	}
1363
1364
1365	/**
1366	* EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3Resume.
1367	*
1368	* @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_EM_RESUME. (This is a strict
1369	* return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
1370	*
1371	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1372	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU of the EMT.
1373	* @param pvUser Ignored.
1374	*/
1375	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3Resume(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1376	{
1377	LogFlow(("vmR3Resume: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1378	Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
1379
1380	/*
1381	* The first thread thru here tries to change the state. We shouldn't be
1382	* called again if this fails.
1383	*/
1384	if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
1385	{
1386	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Resume", 1, VMSTATE_RESUMING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED);
1387	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1388	return rc;
1389	}
1390
1391	VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1392	AssertMsgReturn(enmVMState == VMSTATE_RESUMING,
1393	("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
1394	VERR_VM_UNEXPECTED_UNSTABLE_STATE);
1395
1396	#if 0
1397	/*
1398	* All EMTs changes their state to started.
1399	*/
1400	VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
1401	#endif
1402
1403	/*
1404	* EMT(0) is last thru here and it will make the notification calls
1405	* and advance the state.
1406	*/
1407	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
1408	{
1409	PDMR3Resume(pVM);
1410	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_RUNNING, VMSTATE_RESUMING);
1411	pVM->vm.s.fTeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet = false;
1412	}
1413
1414	return VINF_EM_RESUME;
1415	}
1416
1417
1418	/**
1419	* Resume VM execution.
1420	*
1421	* @returns VBox status code. When called on EMT, this will be a strict status
1422	* code that has to be propagated up the call stack.
1423	*
1424	* @param pVM The VM to resume.
1425	*
1426	* @thread Any thread.
1427	* @vmstate Suspended
1428	* @vmstateto Running
1429	*/
1430	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Resume(PUVM pUVM)
1431	{
1432	LogFlow(("VMR3Resume: pUVM=%p\n", pUVM));
1433	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1434	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
1435	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1436
1437	/*
1438	* Gather all the EMTs to make sure there are no races before
1439	* changing the VM state.
1440	*/
1441	int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING \| VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
1442	vmR3Resume, NULL);
1443	LogFlow(("VMR3Resume: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1444	return rc;
1445	}
1446
1447
1448	/**
1449	* EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3Save and VMR3Teleport that suspends the VM
1450	* after the live step has been completed.
1451	*
1452	* @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_EM_RESUME. (This is a strict
1453	* return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
1454	*
1455	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1456	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU of the EMT.
1457	* @param pvUser The pfSuspended argument of vmR3SaveTeleport.
1458	*/
1459	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3LiveDoSuspend(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1460	{
1461	LogFlow(("vmR3LiveDoSuspend: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1462	bool pfSuspended = (bool )pvUser;
1463
1464	/*
1465	* The first thread thru here tries to change the state. We shouldn't be
1466	* called again if this fails.
1467	*/
1468	if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1U)
1469	{
1470	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
1471	int rc;
1472
1473	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
1474	VMSTATE enmVMState = pVM->enmVMState;
1475	switch (enmVMState)
1476	{
1477	case VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS:
1478	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS);
1479	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1480	break;
1481
1482	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS:
1483	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS: /* (via reset) */
1484	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1485	break;
1486
1487	case VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS:
1488	rc = VERR_TRY_AGAIN;
1489	break;
1490
1491	case VMSTATE_OFF_LS:
1492	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_OFF, VMSTATE_OFF_LS);
1493	rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_POWERED_OFF;
1494	break;
1495
1496	case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS:
1497	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR, VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS);
1498	rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_FATAL_ERROR;
1499	break;
1500
1501	case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS:
1502	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS);
1503	rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_GURU_MEDITATION;
1504	break;
1505
1506	case VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS:
1507	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS:
1508	case VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS:
1509	default:
1510	AssertMsgFailed(("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)));
1511	rc = VERR_VM_UNEXPECTED_VM_STATE;
1512	break;
1513	}
1514	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
1515	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1516	{
1517	LogFlow(("vmR3LiveDoSuspend: returns %Rrc (state was %s)\n", rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)));
1518	return rc;
1519	}
1520	}
1521
1522	VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1523	AssertMsgReturn(enmVMState == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS,
1524	("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
1525	VERR_VM_UNEXPECTED_UNSTABLE_STATE);
1526
1527	/*
1528	* Only EMT(0) have work to do since it's last thru here.
1529	*/
1530	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
1531	{
1532	vmR3SuspendDoWork(pVM);
1533	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Suspend", 1,
1534	VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS);
1535	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1536	return VERR_VM_UNEXPECTED_UNSTABLE_STATE;
1537
1538	*pfSuspended = true;
1539	}
1540
1541	return VINF_EM_SUSPEND;
1542	}
1543
1544
1545	/**
1546	* EMT rendezvous worker that VMR3Save and VMR3Teleport uses to clean up a
1547	* SSMR3LiveDoStep1 failure.
1548	*
1549	* Doing this as a rendezvous operation avoids all annoying transition
1550	* states.
1551	*
1552	* @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE, VINF_SUCCESS or some specific VERR_SSM_*
1553	* status code. (This is a strict return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
1554	*
1555	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1556	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU of the EMT.
1557	* @param pvUser The pfSuspended argument of vmR3SaveTeleport.
1558	*/
1559	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3LiveDoStep1Cleanup(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1560	{
1561	LogFlow(("vmR3LiveDoStep1Cleanup: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1562	bool pfSuspended = (bool )pvUser;
1563	NOREF(pVCpu);
1564
1565	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "vmR3LiveDoStep1Cleanup", 8,
1566	VMSTATE_OFF, VMSTATE_OFF_LS, /* 1 */
1567	VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR, VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS, /* 2 */
1568	VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS, /* 3 */
1569	VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS, /* 4 */
1570	VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_SAVING,
1571	VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS,
1572	VMSTATE_RUNNING, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS,
1573	VMSTATE_DEBUGGING, VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS);
1574	if (rc == 1)
1575	rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_POWERED_OFF;
1576	else if (rc == 2)
1577	rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_FATAL_ERROR;
1578	else if (rc == 3)
1579	rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_GURU_MEDITATION;
1580	else if (rc == 4)
1581	{
1582	*pfSuspended = true;
1583	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1584	}
1585	else if (rc > 0)
1586	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1587	return rc;
1588	}
1589
1590
1591	/**
1592	* EMT(0) worker for VMR3Save and VMR3Teleport that completes the live save.
1593	*
1594	* @returns VBox status code.
1595	* @retval VINF_SSM_LIVE_SUSPENDED if VMR3Suspend was called.
1596	*
1597	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1598	* @param pSSM The handle of saved state operation.
1599	*
1600	* @thread EMT(0)
1601	*/
1602	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3LiveDoStep2(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
1603	{
1604	LogFlow(("vmR3LiveDoStep2: pVM=%p pSSM=%p\n", pVM, pSSM));
1605	VM_ASSERT_EMT0(pVM);
1606
1607	/*
1608	* Advance the state and mark if VMR3Suspend was called.
1609	*/
1610	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1611	VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1612	if (enmVMState == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS)
1613	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SAVING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS);
1614	else
1615	{
1616	if (enmVMState != VMSTATE_SAVING)
1617	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SAVING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS);
1618	rc = VINF_SSM_LIVE_SUSPENDED;
1619	}
1620
1621	/*
1622	* Finish up and release the handle. Careful with the status codes.
1623	*/
1624	int rc2 = SSMR3LiveDoStep2(pSSM);
1625	if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| (RT_FAILURE(rc2) && RT_SUCCESS(rc)))
1626	rc = rc2;
1627
1628	rc2 = SSMR3LiveDone(pSSM);
1629	if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| (RT_FAILURE(rc2) && RT_SUCCESS(rc)))
1630	rc = rc2;
1631
1632	/*
1633	* Advance to the final state and return.
1634	*/
1635	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_SAVING);
1636	Assert(rc > VINF_EM_LAST \|\| rc < VINF_EM_FIRST);
1637	return rc;
1638	}
1639
1640
1641	/**
1642	* Worker for vmR3SaveTeleport that validates the state and calls SSMR3Save or
1643	* SSMR3LiveSave.
1644	*
1645	* @returns VBox status code.
1646	*
1647	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1648	* @param cMsMaxDowntime The maximum downtime given as milliseconds.
1649	* @param pszFilename The name of the file. NULL if pStreamOps is used.
1650	* @param pStreamOps The stream methods. NULL if pszFilename is used.
1651	* @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1652	* @param enmAfter What to do afterwards.
1653	* @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1654	* @param pvProgressUser User argument for the progress callback.
1655	* @param ppSSM Where to return the saved state handle in case of a
1656	* live snapshot scenario.
1657	* @param fSkipStateChanges Set if we're supposed to skip state changes (FTM delta case)
1658	*
1659	* @thread EMT
1660	*/
1661	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3Save(PVM pVM, uint32_t cMsMaxDowntime, const char pszFilename, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void pvStreamOpsUser,
1662	SSMAFTER enmAfter, PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void pvProgressUser, PSSMHANDLE ppSSM,
1663	bool fSkipStateChanges)
1664	{
1665	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1666
1667	LogFlow(("vmR3Save: pVM=%p cMsMaxDowntime=%u pszFilename=%p:{%s} pStreamOps=%p pvStreamOpsUser=%p enmAfter=%d pfnProgress=%p pvProgressUser=%p ppSSM=%p\n",
1668	pVM, cMsMaxDowntime, pszFilename, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, enmAfter, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser, ppSSM));
1669
1670	/*
1671	* Validate input.
1672	*/
1673	AssertPtrNull(pszFilename);
1674	AssertPtrNull(pStreamOps);
1675	AssertPtr(pVM);
1676	Assert( enmAfter == SSMAFTER_DESTROY
1677	\|\| enmAfter == SSMAFTER_CONTINUE
1678	\|\| enmAfter == SSMAFTER_TELEPORT);
1679	AssertPtr(ppSSM);
1680	*ppSSM = NULL;
1681
1682	/*
1683	* Change the state and perform/start the saving.
1684	*/
1685	if (!fSkipStateChanges)
1686	{
1687	rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Save", 2,
1688	VMSTATE_SAVING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED,
1689	VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING);
1690	}
1691	else
1692	{
1693	Assert(enmAfter != SSMAFTER_TELEPORT);
1694	rc = 1;
1695	}
1696
1697	if (rc == 1 && enmAfter != SSMAFTER_TELEPORT)
1698	{
1699	rc = SSMR3Save(pVM, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, enmAfter, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser);
1700	if (!fSkipStateChanges)
1701	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_SAVING);
1702	}
1703	else if (rc == 2 \|\| enmAfter == SSMAFTER_TELEPORT)
1704	{
1705	Assert(!fSkipStateChanges);
1706	if (enmAfter == SSMAFTER_TELEPORT)
1707	pVM->vm.s.fTeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet = true;
1708	rc = SSMR3LiveSave(pVM, cMsMaxDowntime, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser,
1709	enmAfter, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser, ppSSM);
1710	/* (We're not subject to cancellation just yet.) */
1711	}
1712	else
1713	Assert(RT_FAILURE(rc));
1714	return rc;
1715	}
1716
1717
1718	/**
1719	* Common worker for VMR3Save and VMR3Teleport.
1720	*
1721	* @returns VBox status code.
1722	*
1723	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1724	* @param cMsMaxDowntime The maximum downtime given as milliseconds.
1725	* @param pszFilename The name of the file. NULL if pStreamOps is used.
1726	* @param pStreamOps The stream methods. NULL if pszFilename is used.
1727	* @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1728	* @param enmAfter What to do afterwards.
1729	* @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1730	* @param pvProgressUser User argument for the progress callback.
1731	* @param pfSuspended Set if we suspended the VM.
1732	* @param fSkipStateChanges Set if we're supposed to skip state changes (FTM delta case)
1733	*
1734	* @thread Non-EMT
1735	*/
1736	static int vmR3SaveTeleport(PVM pVM, uint32_t cMsMaxDowntime,
1737	const char pszFilename, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void pvStreamOpsUser,
1738	SSMAFTER enmAfter, PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void pvProgressUser, bool pfSuspended,
1739	bool fSkipStateChanges)
1740	{
1741	/*
1742	* Request the operation in EMT(0).
1743	*/
1744	PSSMHANDLE pSSM;
1745	int rc = VMR3ReqCallWait(pVM, 0 /idDstCpu/,
1746	(PFNRT)vmR3Save, 10, pVM, cMsMaxDowntime, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser,
1747	enmAfter, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser, &pSSM, fSkipStateChanges);
1748	if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
1749	&& pSSM)
1750	{
1751	Assert(!fSkipStateChanges);
1752
1753	/*
1754	* Live snapshot.
1755	*
1756	* The state handling here is kind of tricky, doing it on EMT(0) helps
1757	* a bit. See the VMSTATE diagram for details.
1758	*/
1759	rc = SSMR3LiveDoStep1(pSSM);
1760	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1761	{
1762	if (VMR3GetState(pVM) != VMSTATE_SAVING)
1763	for (;;)
1764	{
1765	/* Try suspend the VM. */
1766	rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING \| VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
1767	vmR3LiveDoSuspend, pfSuspended);
1768	if (rc != VERR_TRY_AGAIN)
1769	break;
1770
1771	/* Wait for the state to change. */
1772	RTThreadSleep(250); /** @todo Live Migration: fix this polling wait by some smart use of multiple release event semaphores.. */
1773	}
1774	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1775	rc = VMR3ReqCallWait(pVM, 0 /idDstCpu/, (PFNRT)vmR3LiveDoStep2, 2, pVM, pSSM);
1776	else
1777	{
1778	int rc2 = VMR3ReqCallWait(pVM, 0 /idDstCpu/, (PFNRT)SSMR3LiveDone, 1, pSSM);
1779	AssertMsg(rc2 == rc, ("%Rrc != %Rrc\n", rc2, rc)); NOREF(rc2);
1780	}
1781	}
1782	else
1783	{
1784	int rc2 = VMR3ReqCallWait(pVM, 0 /idDstCpu/, (PFNRT)SSMR3LiveDone, 1, pSSM);
1785	AssertMsg(rc2 == rc, ("%Rrc != %Rrc\n", rc2, rc));
1786
1787	rc2 = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONCE, vmR3LiveDoStep1Cleanup, pfSuspended);
1788	if (RT_FAILURE(rc2) && rc == VERR_SSM_CANCELLED)
1789	rc = rc2;
1790	}
1791	}
1792
1793	return rc;
1794	}
1795
1796
1797	/**
1798	* Save current VM state.
1799	*
1800	* Can be used for both saving the state and creating snapshots.
1801	*
1802	* When called for a VM in the Running state, the saved state is created live
1803	* and the VM is only suspended when the final part of the saving is preformed.
1804	* The VM state will not be restored to Running in this case and it's up to the
1805	* caller to call VMR3Resume if this is desirable. (The rational is that the
1806	* caller probably wish to reconfigure the disks before resuming the VM.)
1807	*
1808	* @returns VBox status code.
1809	*
1810	* @param pUVM The VM which state should be saved.
1811	* @param pszFilename The name of the save state file.
1812	* @param pStreamOps The stream methods.
1813	* @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1814	* @param fContinueAfterwards Whether continue execution afterwards or not.
1815	* When in doubt, set this to true.
1816	* @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1817	* @param pvUser User argument for the progress callback.
1818	* @param pfSuspended Set if we suspended the VM.
1819	*
1820	* @thread Non-EMT.
1821	* @vmstate Suspended or Running
1822	* @vmstateto Saving+Suspended or
1823	* RunningLS+SuspendingLS+SuspendedLS+Saving+Suspended.
1824	*/
1825	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Save(PUVM pUVM, const char pszFilename, bool fContinueAfterwards, PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void pvUser, bool *pfSuspended)
1826	{
1827	LogFlow(("VMR3Save: pUVM=%p pszFilename=%p:{%s} fContinueAfterwards=%RTbool pfnProgress=%p pvUser=%p pfSuspended=%p\n",
1828	pUVM, pszFilename, pszFilename, fContinueAfterwards, pfnProgress, pvUser, pfSuspended));
1829
1830	/*
1831	* Validate input.
1832	*/
1833	AssertPtr(pfSuspended);
1834	*pfSuspended = false;
1835	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1836	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
1837	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1838	VM_ASSERT_OTHER_THREAD(pVM);
1839	AssertReturn(VALID_PTR(pszFilename), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1840	AssertReturn(*pszFilename, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1841	AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnProgress, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1842
1843	/*
1844	* Join paths with VMR3Teleport.
1845	*/
1846	SSMAFTER enmAfter = fContinueAfterwards ? SSMAFTER_CONTINUE : SSMAFTER_DESTROY;
1847	int rc = vmR3SaveTeleport(pVM, 250 /cMsMaxDowntime/,
1848	pszFilename, NULL /* pStreamOps /, NULL / pvStreamOpsUser */,
1849	enmAfter, pfnProgress, pvUser, pfSuspended,
1850	false /* fSkipStateChanges */);
1851	LogFlow(("VMR3Save: returns %Rrc (pfSuspended=%RTbool)\n", rc, pfSuspended));
1852	return rc;
1853	}
1854
1855	/**
1856	* Save current VM state (used by FTM)
1857	*
1858	*
1859	* @returns VBox status code.
1860	*
1861	* @param pVM The VM which state should be saved.
1862	* @param pStreamOps The stream methods.
1863	* @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1864	* @param pfSuspended Set if we suspended the VM.
1865	* @param fSkipStateChanges Set if we're supposed to skip state changes (FTM delta case)
1866	*
1867	* @thread Any
1868	* @vmstate Suspended or Running
1869	* @vmstateto Saving+Suspended or
1870	* RunningLS+SuspendingLS+SuspendedLS+Saving+Suspended.
1871	*/
1872	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMR3SaveFT(PUVM pUVM, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void pvStreamOpsUser, bool pfSuspended, bool fSkipStateChanges)
1873	{
1874	LogFlow(("VMR3SaveFT: pUVM=%p pStreamOps=%p pvSteamOpsUser=%p pfSuspended=%p\n",
1875	pUVM, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, pfSuspended));
1876
1877	/*
1878	* Validate input.
1879	*/
1880	AssertPtr(pfSuspended);
1881	*pfSuspended = false;
1882	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1883	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
1884	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1885	AssertReturn(pStreamOps, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1886
1887	/*
1888	* Join paths with VMR3Teleport.
1889	*/
1890	int rc = vmR3SaveTeleport(pVM, 250 /cMsMaxDowntime/,
1891	NULL, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser,
1892	SSMAFTER_CONTINUE, NULL, NULL, pfSuspended,
1893	fSkipStateChanges);
1894	LogFlow(("VMR3SaveFT: returns %Rrc (pfSuspended=%RTbool)\n", rc, pfSuspended));
1895	return rc;
1896	}
1897
1898
1899	/**
1900	* Teleport the VM (aka live migration).
1901	*
1902	* @returns VBox status code.
1903	*
1904	* @param pUVM The VM which state should be saved.
1905	* @param cMsMaxDowntime The maximum downtime given as milliseconds.
1906	* @param pStreamOps The stream methods.
1907	* @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1908	* @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1909	* @param pvProgressUser User argument for the progress callback.
1910	* @param pfSuspended Set if we suspended the VM.
1911	*
1912	* @thread Non-EMT.
1913	* @vmstate Suspended or Running
1914	* @vmstateto Saving+Suspended or
1915	* RunningLS+SuspendingLS+SuspendedLS+Saving+Suspended.
1916	*/
1917	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Teleport(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t cMsMaxDowntime, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void *pvStreamOpsUser,
1918	PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void pvProgressUser, bool pfSuspended)
1919	{
1920	LogFlow(("VMR3Teleport: pUVM=%p cMsMaxDowntime=%u pStreamOps=%p pvStreamOps=%p pfnProgress=%p pvProgressUser=%p\n",
1921	pUVM, cMsMaxDowntime, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser));
1922
1923	/*
1924	* Validate input.
1925	*/
1926	AssertPtr(pfSuspended);
1927	*pfSuspended = false;
1928	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1929	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
1930	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1931	VM_ASSERT_OTHER_THREAD(pVM);
1932	AssertPtrReturn(pStreamOps, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1933	AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnProgress, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1934
1935	/*
1936	* Join paths with VMR3Save.
1937	*/
1938	int rc = vmR3SaveTeleport(pVM, cMsMaxDowntime,
1939	NULL /pszFilename/, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser,
1940	SSMAFTER_TELEPORT, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser, pfSuspended,
1941	false /* fSkipStateChanges */);
1942	LogFlow(("VMR3Teleport: returns %Rrc (pfSuspended=%RTbool)\n", rc, pfSuspended));
1943	return rc;
1944	}
1945
1946
1947
1948	/**
1949	* EMT(0) worker for VMR3LoadFromFile and VMR3LoadFromStream.
1950	*
1951	* @returns VBox status code.
1952	*
1953	* @param pUVM Pointer to the VM.
1954	* @param pszFilename The name of the file. NULL if pStreamOps is used.
1955	* @param pStreamOps The stream methods. NULL if pszFilename is used.
1956	* @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1957	* @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1958	* @param pvUser User argument for the progress callback.
1959	* @param fTeleporting Indicates whether we're teleporting or not.
1960	* @param fSkipStateChanges Set if we're supposed to skip state changes (FTM delta case)
1961	*
1962	* @thread EMT.
1963	*/
1964	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3Load(PUVM pUVM, const char pszFilename, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void pvStreamOpsUser,
1965	PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void *pvProgressUser, bool fTeleporting,
1966	bool fSkipStateChanges)
1967	{
1968	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1969
1970	LogFlow(("vmR3Load: pUVM=%p pszFilename=%p:{%s} pStreamOps=%p pvStreamOpsUser=%p pfnProgress=%p pvProgressUser=%p fTeleporting=%RTbool\n",
1971	pUVM, pszFilename, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser, fTeleporting));
1972
1973	/*
1974	* Validate input (paranoia).
1975	*/
1976	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1977	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
1978	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1979	AssertPtrNull(pszFilename);
1980	AssertPtrNull(pStreamOps);
1981	AssertPtrNull(pfnProgress);
1982
1983	if (!fSkipStateChanges)
1984	{
1985	/*
1986	* Change the state and perform the load.
1987	*
1988	* Always perform a relocation round afterwards to make sure hypervisor
1989	* selectors and such are correct.
1990	*/
1991	rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Load", 2,
1992	VMSTATE_LOADING, VMSTATE_CREATED,
1993	VMSTATE_LOADING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED);
1994	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1995	return rc;
1996	}
1997	pVM->vm.s.fTeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet = fTeleporting;
1998
1999	uint32_t cErrorsPriorToSave = VMR3GetErrorCount(pUVM);
2000	rc = SSMR3Load(pVM, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, SSMAFTER_RESUME, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser);
2001	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2002	{
2003	VMR3Relocate(pVM, 0 /offDelta/);
2004	if (!fSkipStateChanges)
2005	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_LOADING);
2006	}
2007	else
2008	{
2009	pVM->vm.s.fTeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet = false;
2010	if (!fSkipStateChanges)
2011	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_LOAD_FAILURE, VMSTATE_LOADING);
2012
2013	if (cErrorsPriorToSave == VMR3GetErrorCount(pUVM))
2014	rc = VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
2015	N_("Unable to restore the virtual machine's saved state from '%s'. "
2016	"It may be damaged or from an older version of VirtualBox. "
2017	"Please discard the saved state before starting the virtual machine"),
2018	pszFilename);
2019	}
2020
2021	return rc;
2022	}
2023
2024
2025	/**
2026	* Loads a VM state into a newly created VM or a one that is suspended.
2027	*
2028	* To restore a saved state on VM startup, call this function and then resume
2029	* the VM instead of powering it on.
2030	*
2031	* @returns VBox status code.
2032	*
2033	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2034	* @param pszFilename The name of the save state file.
2035	* @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
2036	* @param pvUser User argument for the progress callback.
2037	*
2038	* @thread Any thread.
2039	* @vmstate Created, Suspended
2040	* @vmstateto Loading+Suspended
2041	*/
2042	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3LoadFromFile(PUVM pUVM, const char pszFilename, PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void pvUser)
2043	{
2044	LogFlow(("VMR3LoadFromFile: pUVM=%p pszFilename=%p:{%s} pfnProgress=%p pvUser=%p\n",
2045	pUVM, pszFilename, pszFilename, pfnProgress, pvUser));
2046
2047	/*
2048	* Validate input.
2049	*/
2050	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2051	AssertPtrReturn(pszFilename, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
2052
2053	/*
2054	* Forward the request to EMT(0). No need to setup a rendezvous here
2055	* since there is no execution taking place when this call is allowed.
2056	*/
2057	int rc = VMR3ReqCallWaitU(pUVM, 0 /idDstCpu/, (PFNRT)vmR3Load, 8,
2058	pUVM, pszFilename, (uintptr_t)NULL /pStreamOps/, (uintptr_t)NULL /pvStreamOpsUser/, pfnProgress, pvUser,
2059	false /fTeleporting/, false /* fSkipStateChanges */);
2060	LogFlow(("VMR3LoadFromFile: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
2061	return rc;
2062	}
2063
2064
2065	/**
2066	* VMR3LoadFromFile for arbitrary file streams.
2067	*
2068	* @returns VBox status code.
2069	*
2070	* @param pUVM Pointer to the VM.
2071	* @param pStreamOps The stream methods.
2072	* @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
2073	* @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
2074	* @param pvProgressUser User argument for the progress callback.
2075	*
2076	* @thread Any thread.
2077	* @vmstate Created, Suspended
2078	* @vmstateto Loading+Suspended
2079	*/
2080	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3LoadFromStream(PUVM pUVM, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void *pvStreamOpsUser,
2081	PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void *pvProgressUser)
2082	{
2083	LogFlow(("VMR3LoadFromStream: pUVM=%p pStreamOps=%p pvStreamOpsUser=%p pfnProgress=%p pvProgressUser=%p\n",
2084	pUVM, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser));
2085
2086	/*
2087	* Validate input.
2088	*/
2089	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2090	AssertPtrReturn(pStreamOps, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
2091
2092	/*
2093	* Forward the request to EMT(0). No need to setup a rendezvous here
2094	* since there is no execution taking place when this call is allowed.
2095	*/
2096	int rc = VMR3ReqCallWaitU(pUVM, 0 /idDstCpu/, (PFNRT)vmR3Load, 8,
2097	pUVM, (uintptr_t)NULL /pszFilename/, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser,
2098	true /fTeleporting/, false /* fSkipStateChanges */);
2099	LogFlow(("VMR3LoadFromStream: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
2100	return rc;
2101	}
2102
2103
2104	/**
2105	* Special version for the FT component, it skips state changes.
2106	*
2107	* @returns VBox status code.
2108	*
2109	* @param pUVM The VM handle.
2110	* @param pStreamOps The stream methods.
2111	* @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
2112	* @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
2113	* @param pvProgressUser User argument for the progress callback.
2114	*
2115	* @thread Any thread.
2116	* @vmstate Created, Suspended
2117	* @vmstateto Loading+Suspended
2118	*/
2119	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMR3LoadFromStreamFT(PUVM pUVM, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void *pvStreamOpsUser)
2120	{
2121	LogFlow(("VMR3LoadFromStreamFT: pUVM=%p pStreamOps=%p pvStreamOpsUser=%p\n", pUVM, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser));
2122
2123	/*
2124	* Validate input.
2125	*/
2126	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2127	AssertPtrReturn(pStreamOps, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
2128
2129	/*
2130	* Forward the request to EMT(0). No need to setup a rendezvous here
2131	* since there is no execution taking place when this call is allowed.
2132	*/
2133	int rc = VMR3ReqCallWaitU(pUVM, 0 /idDstCpu/, (PFNRT)vmR3Load, 8,
2134	pUVM, (uintptr_t)NULL /pszFilename/, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, NULL, NULL,
2135	true /fTeleporting/, true /* fSkipStateChanges */);
2136	LogFlow(("VMR3LoadFromStream: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
2137	return rc;
2138	}
2139
2140	/**
2141	* EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3PowerOff.
2142	*
2143	* @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_EM_OFF. (This is a strict
2144	* return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
2145	*
2146	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2147	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU of the EMT.
2148	* @param pvUser Ignored.
2149	*/
2150	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3PowerOff(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
2151	{
2152	LogFlow(("vmR3PowerOff: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
2153	Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
2154
2155	/*
2156	* The first EMT thru here will change the state to PoweringOff.
2157	*/
2158	if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
2159	{
2160	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3PowerOff", 11,
2161	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_RUNNING, /* 1 */
2162	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, /* 2 */
2163	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_DEBUGGING, /* 3 */
2164	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_LOAD_FAILURE, /* 4 */
2165	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION, /* 5 */
2166	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR, /* 6 */
2167	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_CREATED, /* 7 / /* @todo update the diagram! */
2168	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS, /* 8 */
2169	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS, VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS, /* 9 */
2170	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS,/* 10 */
2171	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS, VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS); /* 11 */
2172	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2173	return rc;
2174	if (rc >= 7)
2175	SSMR3Cancel(pVM->pUVM);
2176	}
2177
2178	/*
2179	* Check the state.
2180	*/
2181	VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
2182	AssertMsgReturn( enmVMState == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
2183	\|\| enmVMState == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS,
2184	("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
2185	VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE);
2186
2187	/*
2188	* EMT(0) does the actual power off work here after all the other EMTs
2189	* have been thru and entered the STOPPED state.
2190	*/
2191	VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STOPPED);
2192	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
2193	{
2194	/*
2195	* For debugging purposes, we will log a summary of the guest state at this point.
2196	*/
2197	if (enmVMState != VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION)
2198	{
2199	/** @todo SMP support? */
2200	/** @todo make the state dumping at VMR3PowerOff optional. */
2201	bool fOldBuffered = RTLogRelSetBuffering(true /fBuffered/);
2202	RTLogRelPrintf("**************** Guest state at power off ****************\n");
2203	DBGFR3Info(pVM->pUVM, "cpumguest", "verbose", DBGFR3InfoLogRelHlp());
2204	RTLogRelPrintf("***\n");
2205	DBGFR3Info(pVM->pUVM, "mode", NULL, DBGFR3InfoLogRelHlp());
2206	RTLogRelPrintf("***\n");
2207	DBGFR3Info(pVM->pUVM, "activetimers", NULL, DBGFR3InfoLogRelHlp());
2208	RTLogRelPrintf("***\n");
2209	DBGFR3Info(pVM->pUVM, "gdt", NULL, DBGFR3InfoLogRelHlp());
2210	/** @todo dump guest call stack. */
2211	#if 1 // "temporary" while debugging #1589
2212	RTLogRelPrintf("***\n");
2213	uint32_t esp = CPUMGetGuestESP(pVCpu);
2214	if ( CPUMGetGuestSS(pVCpu) == 0
2215	&& esp < _64K)
2216	{
2217	uint8_t abBuf[PAGE_SIZE];
2218	RTLogRelPrintf("***\n"
2219	"ss:sp=0000:%04x ", esp);
2220	uint32_t Start = esp & ~(uint32_t)63;
2221	int rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPhys(pVM, abBuf, Start, 0x100);
2222	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2223	RTLogRelPrintf("0000:%04x TO 0000:%04x:\n"
2224	"%.*Rhxd\n",
2225	Start, Start + 0x100 - 1,
2226	0x100, abBuf);
2227	else
2228	RTLogRelPrintf("rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
2229
2230	/* grub ... */
2231	if (esp < 0x2000 && esp > 0x1fc0)
2232	{
2233	rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPhys(pVM, abBuf, 0x8000, 0x800);
2234	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2235	RTLogRelPrintf("0000:8000 TO 0000:87ff:\n"
2236	"%.*Rhxd\n",
2237	0x800, abBuf);
2238	}
2239	/* microsoft cdrom hang ... */
2240	if (true)
2241	{
2242	rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPhys(pVM, abBuf, 0x8000, 0x200);
2243	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2244	RTLogRelPrintf("2000:0000 TO 2000:01ff:\n"
2245	"%.*Rhxd\n",
2246	0x200, abBuf);
2247	}
2248	}
2249	#endif
2250	RTLogRelSetBuffering(fOldBuffered);
2251	RTLogRelPrintf("************ End of Guest state at power off *************\n");
2252	}
2253
2254	/*
2255	* Perform the power off notifications and advance the state to
2256	* Off or OffLS.
2257	*/
2258	PDMR3PowerOff(pVM);
2259	DBGFR3PowerOff(pVM);
2260
2261	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
2262	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
2263	enmVMState = pVM->enmVMState;
2264	if (enmVMState == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS)
2265	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_OFF_LS, VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS);
2266	else
2267	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_OFF, VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF);
2268	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
2269	}
2270	return VINF_EM_OFF;
2271	}
2272
2273
2274	/**
2275	* Power off the VM.
2276	*
2277	* @returns VBox status code. When called on EMT, this will be a strict status
2278	* code that has to be propagated up the call stack.
2279	*
2280	* @param pUVM The handle of the VM to be powered off.
2281	*
2282	* @thread Any thread.
2283	* @vmstate Suspended, Running, Guru Meditation, Load Failure
2284	* @vmstateto Off or OffLS
2285	*/
2286	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3PowerOff(PUVM pUVM)
2287	{
2288	LogFlow(("VMR3PowerOff: pUVM=%p\n", pUVM));
2289	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2290	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
2291	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2292
2293	/*
2294	* Gather all the EMTs to make sure there are no races before
2295	* changing the VM state.
2296	*/
2297	int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING \| VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
2298	vmR3PowerOff, NULL);
2299	LogFlow(("VMR3PowerOff: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
2300	return rc;
2301	}
2302
2303
2304	/**
2305	* Destroys the VM.
2306	*
2307	* The VM must be powered off (or never really powered on) to call this
2308	* function. The VM handle is destroyed and can no longer be used up successful
2309	* return.
2310	*
2311	* @returns VBox status code.
2312	*
2313	* @param pVM The handle of the VM which should be destroyed.
2314	*
2315	* @thread Any none emulation thread.
2316	* @vmstate Off, Created
2317	* @vmstateto N/A
2318	*/
2319	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Destroy(PUVM pUVM)
2320	{
2321	LogFlow(("VMR3Destroy: pUVM=%p\n", pUVM));
2322
2323	/*
2324	* Validate input.
2325	*/
2326	if (!pUVM)
2327	return VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE;
2328	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2329	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
2330	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2331	AssertLogRelReturn(!VM_IS_EMT(pVM), VERR_VM_THREAD_IS_EMT);
2332
2333	/*
2334	* Change VM state to destroying and aall vmR3Destroy on each of the EMTs
2335	* ending with EMT(0) doing the bulk of the cleanup.
2336	*/
2337	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Destroy", 1, VMSTATE_DESTROYING, VMSTATE_OFF);
2338	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2339	return rc;
2340
2341	rc = VMR3ReqCallWait(pVM, VMCPUID_ALL_REVERSE, (PFNRT)vmR3Destroy, 1, pVM);
2342	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2343
2344	/*
2345	* Wait for EMTs to quit and destroy the UVM.
2346	*/
2347	vmR3DestroyUVM(pUVM, 30000);
2348
2349	LogFlow(("VMR3Destroy: returns VINF_SUCCESS\n"));
2350	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2351	}
2352
2353
2354	/**
2355	* Internal destruction worker.
2356	*
2357	* This is either called from VMR3Destroy via VMR3ReqCallU or from
2358	* vmR3EmulationThreadWithId when EMT(0) terminates after having called
2359	* VMR3Destroy().
2360	*
2361	* When called on EMT(0), it will performed the great bulk of the destruction.
2362	* When called on the other EMTs, they will do nothing and the whole purpose is
2363	* to return VINF_EM_TERMINATE so they break out of their run loops.
2364	*
2365	* @returns VINF_EM_TERMINATE.
2366	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2367	*/
2368	DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3Destroy(PVM pVM)
2369	{
2370	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
2371	PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
2372	Assert(pVCpu);
2373	LogFlow(("vmR3Destroy: pVM=%p pUVM=%p pVCpu=%p idCpu=%u\n", pVM, pUVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
2374
2375	/*
2376	* Only VCPU 0 does the full cleanup (last).
2377	*/
2378	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
2379	{
2380	/*
2381	* Dump statistics to the log.
2382	*/
2383	#if defined(VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS) \|\| defined(LOG_ENABLED)
2384	RTLogFlags(NULL, "nodisabled nobuffered");
2385	#endif
2386	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
2387	STAMR3Dump(pUVM, "*");
2388	#else
2389	LogRel(("*********************** Statistics ***********************\n"));
2390	STAMR3DumpToReleaseLog(pUVM, "*");
2391	LogRel(("******************* End of statistics ********************\n"));
2392	#endif
2393
2394	/*
2395	* Destroy the VM components.
2396	*/
2397	int rc = TMR3Term(pVM);
2398	AssertRC(rc);
2399	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER
2400	rc = DBGCTcpTerminate(pUVM, pUVM->vm.s.pvDBGC);
2401	pUVM->vm.s.pvDBGC = NULL;
2402	#endif
2403	AssertRC(rc);
2404	rc = FTMR3Term(pVM);
2405	AssertRC(rc);
2406	rc = PDMR3Term(pVM);
2407	AssertRC(rc);
2408	rc = DBGFR3Term(pVM);
2409	AssertRC(rc);
2410	rc = IEMR3Term(pVM);
2411	AssertRC(rc);
2412	rc = EMR3Term(pVM);
2413	AssertRC(rc);
2414	rc = IOMR3Term(pVM);
2415	AssertRC(rc);
2416	rc = CSAMR3Term(pVM);
2417	AssertRC(rc);
2418	rc = PATMR3Term(pVM);
2419	AssertRC(rc);
2420	rc = TRPMR3Term(pVM);
2421	AssertRC(rc);
2422	rc = SELMR3Term(pVM);
2423	AssertRC(rc);
2424	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
2425	rc = REMR3Term(pVM);
2426	AssertRC(rc);
2427	#endif
2428	rc = HMR3Term(pVM);
2429	AssertRC(rc);
2430	rc = PGMR3Term(pVM);
2431	AssertRC(rc);
2432	rc = VMMR3Term(pVM); /* Terminates the ring-0 code! */
2433	AssertRC(rc);
2434	rc = CPUMR3Term(pVM);
2435	AssertRC(rc);
2436	SSMR3Term(pVM);
2437	rc = PDMR3CritSectTerm(pVM);
2438	AssertRC(rc);
2439	rc = MMR3Term(pVM);
2440	AssertRC(rc);
2441
2442	/*
2443	* We're done, tell the other EMTs to quit.
2444	*/
2445	ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
2446	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->fGlobalForcedActions, VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE); /* Can't hurt... */
2447	LogFlow(("vmR3Destroy: returning %Rrc\n", VINF_EM_TERMINATE));
2448	}
2449	return VINF_EM_TERMINATE;
2450	}
2451
2452
2453	/**
2454	* Destroys the UVM portion.
2455	*
2456	* This is called as the final step in the VM destruction or as the cleanup
2457	* in case of a creation failure.
2458	*
2459	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2460	* @param cMilliesEMTWait The number of milliseconds to wait for the emulation
2461	* threads.
2462	*/
2463	static void vmR3DestroyUVM(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t cMilliesEMTWait)
2464	{
2465	/*
2466	* Signal termination of each the emulation threads and
2467	* wait for them to complete.
2468	*/
2469	/* Signal them. */
2470	ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
2471	if (pUVM->pVM)
2472	VM_FF_SET(pUVM->pVM, VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE); /* Can't hurt... */
2473	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pUVM->cCpus; i++)
2474	{
2475	VMR3NotifyGlobalFFU(pUVM, VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_DONE_REM);
2476	RTSemEventSignal(pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait);
2477	}
2478
2479	/* Wait for them. */
2480	uint64_t NanoTS = RTTimeNanoTS();
2481	RTTHREAD hSelf = RTThreadSelf();
2482	ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
2483	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pUVM->cCpus; i++)
2484	{
2485	RTTHREAD hThread = pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.ThreadEMT;
2486	if ( hThread != NIL_RTTHREAD
2487	&& hThread != hSelf)
2488	{
2489	uint64_t cMilliesElapsed = (RTTimeNanoTS() - NanoTS) / 1000000;
2490	int rc2 = RTThreadWait(hThread,
2491	cMilliesElapsed < cMilliesEMTWait
2492	? RT_MAX(cMilliesEMTWait - cMilliesElapsed, 2000)
2493	: 2000,
2494	NULL);
2495	if (rc2 == VERR_TIMEOUT) /* avoid the assertion when debugging. */
2496	rc2 = RTThreadWait(hThread, 1000, NULL);
2497	AssertLogRelMsgRC(rc2, ("i=%u rc=%Rrc\n", i, rc2));
2498	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc2))
2499	pUVM->aCpus[0].vm.s.ThreadEMT = NIL_RTTHREAD;
2500	}
2501	}
2502
2503	/* Cleanup the semaphores. */
2504	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pUVM->cCpus; i++)
2505	{
2506	RTSemEventDestroy(pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait);
2507	pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
2508	}
2509
2510	/*
2511	* Free the event semaphores associated with the request packets.
2512	*/
2513	unsigned cReqs = 0;
2514	for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pUVM->vm.s.apReqFree); i++)
2515	{
2516	PVMREQ pReq = pUVM->vm.s.apReqFree[i];
2517	pUVM->vm.s.apReqFree[i] = NULL;
2518	for (; pReq; pReq = pReq->pNext, cReqs++)
2519	{
2520	pReq->enmState = VMREQSTATE_INVALID;
2521	RTSemEventDestroy(pReq->EventSem);
2522	}
2523	}
2524	Assert(cReqs == pUVM->vm.s.cReqFree); NOREF(cReqs);
2525
2526	/*
2527	* Kill all queued requests. (There really shouldn't be any!)
2528	*/
2529	for (unsigned i = 0; i < 10; i++)
2530	{
2531	PVMREQ pReqHead = ASMAtomicXchgPtrT(&pUVM->vm.s.pPriorityReqs, NULL, PVMREQ);
2532	if (!pReqHead)
2533	{
2534	pReqHead = ASMAtomicXchgPtrT(&pUVM->vm.s.pNormalReqs, NULL, PVMREQ);
2535	if (!pReqHead)
2536	break;
2537	}
2538	AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("Requests pending! VMR3Destroy caller has to serialize this.\n"));
2539
2540	for (PVMREQ pReq = pReqHead; pReq; pReq = pReq->pNext)
2541	{
2542	ASMAtomicUoWriteS32(&pReq->iStatus, VERR_VM_REQUEST_KILLED);
2543	ASMAtomicWriteSize(&pReq->enmState, VMREQSTATE_INVALID);
2544	RTSemEventSignal(pReq->EventSem);
2545	RTThreadSleep(2);
2546	RTSemEventDestroy(pReq->EventSem);
2547	}
2548	/* give them a chance to respond before we free the request memory. */
2549	RTThreadSleep(32);
2550	}
2551
2552	/*
2553	* Now all queued VCPU requests (again, there shouldn't be any).
2554	*/
2555	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pUVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
2556	{
2557	PUVMCPU pUVCpu = &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu];
2558
2559	for (unsigned i = 0; i < 10; i++)
2560	{
2561	PVMREQ pReqHead = ASMAtomicXchgPtrT(&pUVCpu->vm.s.pPriorityReqs, NULL, PVMREQ);
2562	if (!pReqHead)
2563	{
2564	pReqHead = ASMAtomicXchgPtrT(&pUVCpu->vm.s.pNormalReqs, NULL, PVMREQ);
2565	if (!pReqHead)
2566	break;
2567	}
2568	AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("Requests pending! VMR3Destroy caller has to serialize this.\n"));
2569
2570	for (PVMREQ pReq = pReqHead; pReq; pReq = pReq->pNext)
2571	{
2572	ASMAtomicUoWriteS32(&pReq->iStatus, VERR_VM_REQUEST_KILLED);
2573	ASMAtomicWriteSize(&pReq->enmState, VMREQSTATE_INVALID);
2574	RTSemEventSignal(pReq->EventSem);
2575	RTThreadSleep(2);
2576	RTSemEventDestroy(pReq->EventSem);
2577	}
2578	/* give them a chance to respond before we free the request memory. */
2579	RTThreadSleep(32);
2580	}
2581	}
2582
2583	/*
2584	* Make sure the VMMR0.r0 module and whatever else is unloaded.
2585	*/
2586	PDMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
2587
2588	/*
2589	* Terminate the support library if initialized.
2590	*/
2591	if (pUVM->vm.s.pSession)
2592	{
2593	int rc = SUPR3Term(false /fForced/);
2594	AssertRC(rc);
2595	pUVM->vm.s.pSession = NIL_RTR0PTR;
2596	}
2597
2598	/*
2599	* Release the UVM structure reference.
2600	*/
2601	VMR3ReleaseUVM(pUVM);
2602
2603	/*
2604	* Clean up and flush logs.
2605	*/
2606	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2607	RTLogSetCustomPrefixCallback(NULL, NULL, NULL);
2608	#endif
2609	RTLogFlush(NULL);
2610	}
2611
2612
2613	/**
2614	* Worker which checks integrity of some internal structures.
2615	* This is yet another attempt to track down that AVL tree crash.
2616	*/
2617	static void vmR3CheckIntegrity(PVM pVM)
2618	{
2619	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
2620	int rc = PGMR3CheckIntegrity(pVM);
2621	AssertReleaseRC(rc);
2622	#endif
2623	}
2624
2625
2626	/**
2627	* EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3Reset.
2628	*
2629	* This is called by the emulation threads as a response to the reset request
2630	* issued by VMR3Reset().
2631	*
2632	* @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE, VINF_EM_RESET or VINF_EM_SUSPEND. (This
2633	* is a strict return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
2634	*
2635	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2636	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU of the EMT.
2637	* @param pvUser Ignored.
2638	*/
2639	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3Reset(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
2640	{
2641	Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
2642
2643	/*
2644	* The first EMT will try change the state to resetting. If this fails,
2645	* we won't get called for the other EMTs.
2646	*/
2647	if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
2648	{
2649	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Reset", 3,
2650	VMSTATE_RESETTING, VMSTATE_RUNNING,
2651	VMSTATE_RESETTING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED,
2652	VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS);
2653	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2654	return rc;
2655	}
2656
2657	/*
2658	* Check the state.
2659	*/
2660	VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
2661	AssertLogRelMsgReturn( enmVMState == VMSTATE_RESETTING
2662	\|\| enmVMState == VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS,
2663	("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
2664	VERR_VM_UNEXPECTED_UNSTABLE_STATE);
2665
2666	/*
2667	* EMT(0) does the full cleanup after all the other EMTs has been
2668	* thru here and been told to enter the EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI state.
2669	*
2670	* Because there are per-cpu reset routines and order may/is important,
2671	* the following sequence looks a bit ugly...
2672	*/
2673	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
2674	vmR3CheckIntegrity(pVM);
2675
2676	/* Reset the VCpu state. */
2677	VMCPU_ASSERT_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
2678
2679	/* Clear all pending forced actions. */
2680	VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_ALL_MASK & ~VMCPU_FF_REQUEST);
2681
2682	/*
2683	* Reset the VM components.
2684	*/
2685	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
2686	{
2687	PATMR3Reset(pVM);
2688	CSAMR3Reset(pVM);
2689	PGMR3Reset(pVM); /* We clear VM RAM in PGMR3Reset. It's vital PDMR3Reset is executed
2690	* _afterwards_. E.g. ACPI sets up RAM tables during init/reset. */
2691	/** @todo PGMR3Reset should be called after PDMR3Reset really, because we'll trash OS <-> hardware
2692	* communication structures residing in RAM when done in the other order. I.e. the device must be
2693	* quiesced first, then we clear the memory and plan tables. Probably have to make these things
2694	* explicit in some way, some memory setup pass or something.
2695	* (Example: DevAHCI may assert if memory is zeroed before it has read the FIS.)
2696	*
2697	* @bugref{4467}
2698	*/
2699	PDMR3Reset(pVM);
2700	SELMR3Reset(pVM);
2701	TRPMR3Reset(pVM);
2702	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
2703	REMR3Reset(pVM);
2704	#endif
2705	IOMR3Reset(pVM);
2706	CPUMR3Reset(pVM);
2707	}
2708	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
2709	{
2710	TMR3Reset(pVM);
2711	EMR3Reset(pVM);
2712	HMR3Reset(pVM); /* This must come after PATM, CSAM, CPUM, SELM and TRPM. */
2713
2714	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2715	/*
2716	* Debug logging.
2717	*/
2718	RTLogPrintf("\n\nThe VM was reset:\n");
2719	DBGFR3Info(pVM->pUVM, "cpum", "verbose", NULL);
2720	#endif
2721
2722	/*
2723	* Since EMT(0) is the last to go thru here, it will advance the state.
2724	* When a live save is active, we will move on to SuspendingLS but
2725	* leave it for VMR3Reset to do the actual suspending due to deadlock risks.
2726	*/
2727	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
2728	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
2729	enmVMState = pVM->enmVMState;
2730	if (enmVMState == VMSTATE_RESETTING)
2731	{
2732	if (pUVM->vm.s.enmPrevVMState == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED)
2733	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_RESETTING);
2734	else
2735	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_RUNNING, VMSTATE_RESETTING);
2736	}
2737	else
2738	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS, VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS);
2739	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
2740
2741	vmR3CheckIntegrity(pVM);
2742
2743	/*
2744	* Do the suspend bit as well.
2745	* It only requires some EMT(0) work at present.
2746	*/
2747	if (enmVMState != VMSTATE_RESETTING)
2748	{
2749	vmR3SuspendDoWork(pVM);
2750	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS);
2751	}
2752	}
2753
2754	return enmVMState == VMSTATE_RESETTING
2755	? VINF_EM_RESET
2756	: VINF_EM_SUSPEND; /** @todo VINF_EM_SUSPEND has lower priority than VINF_EM_RESET, so fix races. Perhaps add a new code for this combined case. */
2757	}
2758
2759
2760	/**
2761	* Reset the current VM.
2762	*
2763	* @returns VBox status code.
2764	* @param pUVM The VM to reset.
2765	*/
2766	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Reset(PUVM pUVM)
2767	{
2768	LogFlow(("VMR3Reset:\n"));
2769	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2770	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
2771	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2772
2773	/*
2774	* Gather all the EMTs to make sure there are no races before
2775	* changing the VM state.
2776	*/
2777	int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING \| VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
2778	vmR3Reset, NULL);
2779	LogFlow(("VMR3Reset: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
2780	return rc;
2781	}
2782
2783
2784	/**
2785	* Gets the user mode VM structure pointer given Pointer to the VM.
2786	*
2787	* @returns Pointer to the user mode VM structure on success. NULL if @a pVM is
2788	* invalid (asserted).
2789	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2790	* @sa VMR3GetVM, VMR3RetainUVM
2791	*/
2792	VMMR3DECL(PUVM) VMR3GetUVM(PVM pVM)
2793	{
2794	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, NULL);
2795	return pVM->pUVM;
2796	}
2797
2798
2799	/**
2800	* Gets the shared VM structure pointer given the pointer to the user mode VM
2801	* structure.
2802	*
2803	* @returns Pointer to the VM.
2804	* NULL if @a pUVM is invalid (asserted) or if no shared VM structure
2805	* is currently associated with it.
2806	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2807	* @sa VMR3GetUVM
2808	*/
2809	VMMR3DECL(PVM) VMR3GetVM(PUVM pUVM)
2810	{
2811	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, NULL);
2812	return pUVM->pVM;
2813	}
2814
2815
2816	/**
2817	* Retain the user mode VM handle.
2818	*
2819	* @returns Reference count.
2820	* UINT32_MAX if @a pUVM is invalid.
2821	*
2822	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2823	* @sa VMR3ReleaseUVM
2824	*/
2825	VMMR3DECL(uint32_t) VMR3RetainUVM(PUVM pUVM)
2826	{
2827	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, UINT32_MAX);
2828	uint32_t cRefs = ASMAtomicIncU32(&pUVM->vm.s.cUvmRefs);
2829	AssertMsg(cRefs > 0 && cRefs < _64K, ("%u\n", cRefs));
2830	return cRefs;
2831	}
2832
2833
2834	/**
2835	* Does the final release of the UVM structure.
2836	*
2837	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2838	*/
2839	static void vmR3DoReleaseUVM(PUVM pUVM)
2840	{
2841	/*
2842	* Free the UVM.
2843	*/
2844	Assert(!pUVM->pVM);
2845
2846	MMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
2847	STAMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
2848
2849	ASMAtomicUoWriteU32(&pUVM->u32Magic, UINT32_MAX);
2850	RTTlsFree(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
2851	RTMemPageFree(pUVM, RT_OFFSETOF(UVM, aCpus[pUVM->cCpus]));
2852	}
2853
2854
2855	/**
2856	* Releases a refernece to the mode VM handle.
2857	*
2858	* @returns The new reference count, 0 if destroyed.
2859	* UINT32_MAX if @a pUVM is invalid.
2860	*
2861	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2862	* @sa VMR3RetainUVM
2863	*/
2864	VMMR3DECL(uint32_t) VMR3ReleaseUVM(PUVM pUVM)
2865	{
2866	if (!pUVM)
2867	return 0;
2868	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, UINT32_MAX);
2869	uint32_t cRefs = ASMAtomicDecU32(&pUVM->vm.s.cUvmRefs);
2870	if (!cRefs)
2871	vmR3DoReleaseUVM(pUVM);
2872	else
2873	AssertMsg(cRefs < _64K, ("%u\n", cRefs));
2874	return cRefs;
2875	}
2876
2877
2878	/**
2879	* Gets the VM name.
2880	*
2881	* @returns Pointer to a read-only string containing the name. NULL if called
2882	* too early.
2883	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2884	*/
2885	VMMR3DECL(const char *) VMR3GetName(PUVM pUVM)
2886	{
2887	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, NULL);
2888	return pUVM->vm.s.pszName;
2889	}
2890
2891
2892	/**
2893	* Gets the VM UUID.
2894	*
2895	* @returns pUuid on success, NULL on failure.
2896	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2897	* @param pUuid Where to store the UUID.
2898	*/
2899	VMMR3DECL(PRTUUID) VMR3GetUuid(PUVM pUVM, PRTUUID pUuid)
2900	{
2901	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, NULL);
2902	AssertPtrReturn(pUuid, NULL);
2903
2904	*pUuid = pUVM->vm.s.Uuid;
2905	return pUuid;
2906	}
2907
2908
2909	/**
2910	* Gets the current VM state.
2911	*
2912	* @returns The current VM state.
2913	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2914	* @thread Any
2915	*/
2916	VMMR3DECL(VMSTATE) VMR3GetState(PVM pVM)
2917	{
2918	AssertMsgReturn(RT_VALID_ALIGNED_PTR(pVM, PAGE_SIZE), ("%p\n", pVM), VMSTATE_TERMINATED);
2919	VMSTATE enmVMState = pVM->enmVMState;
2920	return enmVMState >= VMSTATE_CREATING && enmVMState <= VMSTATE_TERMINATED ? enmVMState : VMSTATE_TERMINATED;
2921	}
2922
2923
2924	/**
2925	* Gets the current VM state.
2926	*
2927	* @returns The current VM state.
2928	* @param pUVM The user-mode VM handle.
2929	* @thread Any
2930	*/
2931	VMMR3DECL(VMSTATE) VMR3GetStateU(PUVM pUVM)
2932	{
2933	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VMSTATE_TERMINATED);
2934	if (RT_UNLIKELY(!pUVM->pVM))
2935	return VMSTATE_TERMINATED;
2936	return pUVM->pVM->enmVMState;
2937	}
2938
2939
2940	/**
2941	* Gets the state name string for a VM state.
2942	*
2943	* @returns Pointer to the state name. (readonly)
2944	* @param enmState The state.
2945	*/
2946	VMMR3DECL(const char *) VMR3GetStateName(VMSTATE enmState)
2947	{
2948	switch (enmState)
2949	{
2950	case VMSTATE_CREATING: return "CREATING";
2951	case VMSTATE_CREATED: return "CREATED";
2952	case VMSTATE_LOADING: return "LOADING";
2953	case VMSTATE_POWERING_ON: return "POWERING_ON";
2954	case VMSTATE_RESUMING: return "RESUMING";
2955	case VMSTATE_RUNNING: return "RUNNING";
2956	case VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS: return "RUNNING_LS";
2957	case VMSTATE_RUNNING_FT: return "RUNNING_FT";
2958	case VMSTATE_RESETTING: return "RESETTING";
2959	case VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS: return "RESETTING_LS";
2960	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED: return "SUSPENDED";
2961	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS: return "SUSPENDED_LS";
2962	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS: return "SUSPENDED_EXT_LS";
2963	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING: return "SUSPENDING";
2964	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS: return "SUSPENDING_LS";
2965	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS: return "SUSPENDING_EXT_LS";
2966	case VMSTATE_SAVING: return "SAVING";
2967	case VMSTATE_DEBUGGING: return "DEBUGGING";
2968	case VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS: return "DEBUGGING_LS";
2969	case VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF: return "POWERING_OFF";
2970	case VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS: return "POWERING_OFF_LS";
2971	case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR: return "FATAL_ERROR";
2972	case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS: return "FATAL_ERROR_LS";
2973	case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION: return "GURU_MEDITATION";
2974	case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS:return "GURU_MEDITATION_LS";
2975	case VMSTATE_LOAD_FAILURE: return "LOAD_FAILURE";
2976	case VMSTATE_OFF: return "OFF";
2977	case VMSTATE_OFF_LS: return "OFF_LS";
2978	case VMSTATE_DESTROYING: return "DESTROYING";
2979	case VMSTATE_TERMINATED: return "TERMINATED";
2980
2981	default:
2982	AssertMsgFailed(("Unknown state %d\n", enmState));
2983	return "Unknown!\n";
2984	}
2985	}
2986
2987
2988	/**
2989	* Validates the state transition in strict builds.
2990	*
2991	* @returns true if valid, false if not.
2992	*
2993	* @param enmStateOld The old (current) state.
2994	* @param enmStateNew The proposed new state.
2995	*
2996	* @remarks The reference for this is found in doc/vp/VMM.vpp, the VMSTATE
2997	* diagram (under State Machine Diagram).
2998	*/
2999	static bool vmR3ValidateStateTransition(VMSTATE enmStateOld, VMSTATE enmStateNew)
3000	{
3001	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
3002	switch (enmStateOld)
3003	{
3004	case VMSTATE_CREATING:
3005	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_CREATED, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3006	break;
3007
3008	case VMSTATE_CREATED:
3009	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_LOADING
3010	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_ON
3011	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
3012	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3013	break;
3014
3015	case VMSTATE_LOADING:
3016	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED
3017	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_LOAD_FAILURE
3018	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3019	break;
3020
3021	case VMSTATE_POWERING_ON:
3022	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING
3023	/\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR ?/
3024	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3025	break;
3026
3027	case VMSTATE_RESUMING:
3028	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING
3029	/\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR ?/
3030	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3031	break;
3032
3033	case VMSTATE_RUNNING:
3034	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
3035	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING
3036	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RESETTING
3037	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS
3038	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING_FT
3039	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DEBUGGING
3040	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR
3041	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION
3042	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3043	break;
3044
3045	case VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS:
3046	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS
3047	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS
3048	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS
3049	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS
3050	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING
3051	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS
3052	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS
3053	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS
3054	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3055	break;
3056
3057	case VMSTATE_RUNNING_FT:
3058	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
3059	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR
3060	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION
3061	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3062	break;
3063
3064	case VMSTATE_RESETTING:
3065	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3066	break;
3067
3068	case VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS:
3069	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS
3070	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3071	break;
3072
3073	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING:
3074	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3075	break;
3076
3077	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS:
3078	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING
3079	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS
3080	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3081	break;
3082
3083	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS:
3084	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING
3085	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS
3086	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3087	break;
3088
3089	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED:
3090	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
3091	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SAVING
3092	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RESETTING
3093	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RESUMING
3094	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_LOADING
3095	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3096	break;
3097
3098	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS:
3099	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED
3100	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SAVING
3101	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3102	break;
3103
3104	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS:
3105	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED
3106	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SAVING
3107	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3108	break;
3109
3110	case VMSTATE_SAVING:
3111	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3112	break;
3113
3114	case VMSTATE_DEBUGGING:
3115	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING
3116	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
3117	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3118	break;
3119
3120	case VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS:
3121	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DEBUGGING
3122	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS
3123	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS
3124	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3125	break;
3126
3127	case VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF:
3128	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_OFF, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3129	break;
3130
3131	case VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS:
3132	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
3133	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_OFF_LS
3134	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3135	break;
3136
3137	case VMSTATE_OFF:
3138	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DESTROYING, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3139	break;
3140
3141	case VMSTATE_OFF_LS:
3142	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_OFF, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3143	break;
3144
3145	case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR:
3146	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3147	break;
3148
3149	case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS:
3150	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR
3151	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS
3152	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3153	break;
3154
3155	case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION:
3156	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DEBUGGING
3157	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
3158	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3159	break;
3160
3161	case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS:
3162	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION
3163	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS
3164	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS
3165	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3166	break;
3167
3168	case VMSTATE_LOAD_FAILURE:
3169	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3170	break;
3171
3172	case VMSTATE_DESTROYING:
3173	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_TERMINATED, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3174	break;
3175
3176	case VMSTATE_TERMINATED:
3177	default:
3178	AssertMsgFailedReturn(("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3179	break;
3180	}
3181	#endif /* VBOX_STRICT */
3182	return true;
3183	}
3184
3185
3186	/**
3187	* Does the state change callouts.
3188	*
3189	* The caller owns the AtStateCritSect.
3190	*
3191	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3192	* @param pUVM The UVM handle.
3193	* @param enmStateNew The New state.
3194	* @param enmStateOld The old state.
3195	*/
3196	static void vmR3DoAtState(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld)
3197	{
3198	LogRel(("Changing the VM state from '%s' to '%s'.\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)));
3199
3200	for (PVMATSTATE pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtState; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
3201	{
3202	pCur->pfnAtState(pUVM, enmStateNew, enmStateOld, pCur->pvUser);
3203	if ( enmStateNew != VMSTATE_DESTROYING
3204	&& pVM->enmVMState == VMSTATE_DESTROYING)
3205	break;
3206	AssertMsg(pVM->enmVMState == enmStateNew,
3207	("You are not allowed to change the state while in the change callback, except "
3208	"from destroying the VM. There are restrictions in the way the state changes "
3209	"are propagated up to the EM execution loop and it makes the program flow very "
3210	"difficult to follow. (%s, expected %s, old %s)\n",
3211	VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew),
3212	VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld)));
3213	}
3214	}
3215
3216
3217	/**
3218	* Sets the current VM state, with the AtStatCritSect already entered.
3219	*
3220	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3221	* @param pUVM The UVM handle.
3222	* @param enmStateNew The new state.
3223	* @param enmStateOld The old state.
3224	*/
3225	static void vmR3SetStateLocked(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld)
3226	{
3227	vmR3ValidateStateTransition(enmStateOld, enmStateNew);
3228
3229	AssertMsg(pVM->enmVMState == enmStateOld,
3230	("%s != %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld)));
3231	pUVM->vm.s.enmPrevVMState = enmStateOld;
3232	pVM->enmVMState = enmStateNew;
3233	VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE);
3234
3235	vmR3DoAtState(pVM, pUVM, enmStateNew, enmStateOld);
3236	}
3237
3238
3239	/**
3240	* Sets the current VM state.
3241	*
3242	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3243	* @param enmStateNew The new state.
3244	* @param enmStateOld The old state (for asserting only).
3245	*/
3246	static void vmR3SetState(PVM pVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld)
3247	{
3248	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3249	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3250
3251	AssertMsg(pVM->enmVMState == enmStateOld,
3252	("%s != %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld)));
3253	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, enmStateNew, pVM->enmVMState);
3254
3255	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3256	}
3257
3258
3259	/**
3260	* Tries to perform a state transition.
3261	*
3262	* @returns The 1-based ordinal of the succeeding transition.
3263	* VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE and Assert+LogRel on failure.
3264	*
3265	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3266	* @param pszWho Who is trying to change it.
3267	* @param cTransitions The number of transitions in the ellipsis.
3268	* @param ... Transition pairs; new, old.
3269	*/
3270	static int vmR3TrySetState(PVM pVM, const char *pszWho, unsigned cTransitions, ...)
3271	{
3272	va_list va;
3273	VMSTATE enmStateNew = VMSTATE_CREATED;
3274	VMSTATE enmStateOld = VMSTATE_CREATED;
3275
3276	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
3277	/*
3278	* Validate the input first.
3279	*/
3280	va_start(va, cTransitions);
3281	for (unsigned i = 0; i < cTransitions; i++)
3282	{
3283	enmStateNew = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /VMSTATE/int);
3284	enmStateOld = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /VMSTATE/int);
3285	vmR3ValidateStateTransition(enmStateOld, enmStateNew);
3286	}
3287	va_end(va);
3288	#endif
3289
3290	/*
3291	* Grab the lock and see if any of the proposed transitions works out.
3292	*/
3293	va_start(va, cTransitions);
3294	int rc = VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE;
3295	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3296	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3297
3298	VMSTATE enmStateCur = pVM->enmVMState;
3299
3300	for (unsigned i = 0; i < cTransitions; i++)
3301	{
3302	enmStateNew = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /VMSTATE/int);
3303	enmStateOld = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /VMSTATE/int);
3304	if (enmStateCur == enmStateOld)
3305	{
3306	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, enmStateNew, enmStateOld);
3307	rc = i + 1;
3308	break;
3309	}
3310	}
3311
3312	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
3313	{
3314	/*
3315	* Complain about it.
3316	*/
3317	if (cTransitions == 1)
3318	{
3319	LogRel(("%s: %s -> %s failed, because the VM state is actually %s\n",
3320	pszWho, VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateCur)));
3321	VMSetError(pVM, VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE, RT_SRC_POS,
3322	N_("%s failed because the VM state is %s instead of %s"),
3323	pszWho, VMR3GetStateName(enmStateCur), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld));
3324	AssertMsgFailed(("%s: %s -> %s failed, because the VM state is actually %s\n",
3325	pszWho, VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateCur)));
3326	}
3327	else
3328	{
3329	va_end(va);
3330	va_start(va, cTransitions);
3331	LogRel(("%s:\n", pszWho));
3332	for (unsigned i = 0; i < cTransitions; i++)
3333	{
3334	enmStateNew = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /VMSTATE/int);
3335	enmStateOld = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /VMSTATE/int);
3336	LogRel(("%s%s -> %s",
3337	i ? ", " : " ", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)));
3338	}
3339	LogRel((" failed, because the VM state is actually %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateCur)));
3340	VMSetError(pVM, VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE, RT_SRC_POS,
3341	N_("%s failed because the current VM state, %s, was not found in the state transition table"),
3342	pszWho, VMR3GetStateName(enmStateCur), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld));
3343	AssertMsgFailed(("%s - state=%s, see release log for full details. Check the cTransitions passed us.\n",
3344	pszWho, VMR3GetStateName(enmStateCur)));
3345	}
3346	}
3347
3348	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3349	va_end(va);
3350	Assert(rc > 0 \|\| rc < 0);
3351	return rc;
3352	}
3353
3354
3355	/**
3356	* Flag a guru meditation ... a hack.
3357	*
3358	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3359	*
3360	* @todo Rewrite this part. The guru meditation should be flagged
3361	* immediately by the VMM and not by VMEmt.cpp when it's all over.
3362	*/
3363	void vmR3SetGuruMeditation(PVM pVM)
3364	{
3365	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3366	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3367
3368	VMSTATE enmStateCur = pVM->enmVMState;
3369	if (enmStateCur == VMSTATE_RUNNING)
3370	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION, VMSTATE_RUNNING);
3371	else if (enmStateCur == VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS)
3372	{
3373	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS);
3374	SSMR3Cancel(pUVM);
3375	}
3376
3377	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3378	}
3379
3380
3381	/**
3382	* Called by vmR3EmulationThreadWithId just before the VM structure is freed.
3383	*
3384	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3385	*/
3386	void vmR3SetTerminated(PVM pVM)
3387	{
3388	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_TERMINATED, VMSTATE_DESTROYING);
3389	}
3390
3391
3392	/**
3393	* Checks if the VM was teleported and hasn't been fully resumed yet.
3394	*
3395	* This applies to both sides of the teleportation since we may leave a working
3396	* clone behind and the user is allowed to resume this...
3397	*
3398	* @returns true / false.
3399	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3400	* @thread Any thread.
3401	*/
3402	VMMR3_INT_DECL(bool) VMR3TeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet(PVM pVM)
3403	{
3404	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, false);
3405	return pVM->vm.s.fTeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet;
3406	}
3407
3408
3409	/**
3410	* Registers a VM state change callback.
3411	*
3412	* You are not allowed to call any function which changes the VM state from a
3413	* state callback.
3414	*
3415	* @returns VBox status code.
3416	* @param pUVM The VM handle.
3417	* @param pfnAtState Pointer to callback.
3418	* @param pvUser User argument.
3419	* @thread Any.
3420	*/
3421	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtStateRegister(PUVM pUVM, PFNVMATSTATE pfnAtState, void *pvUser)
3422	{
3423	LogFlow(("VMR3AtStateRegister: pfnAtState=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtState, pvUser));
3424
3425	/*
3426	* Validate input.
3427	*/
3428	AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtState, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3429	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3430
3431	/*
3432	* Allocate a new record.
3433	*/
3434	PVMATSTATE pNew = (PVMATSTATE)MMR3HeapAllocU(pUVM, MM_TAG_VM, sizeof(*pNew));
3435	if (!pNew)
3436	return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
3437
3438	/* fill */
3439	pNew->pfnAtState = pfnAtState;
3440	pNew->pvUser = pvUser;
3441
3442	/* insert */
3443	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3444	pNew->pNext = *pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext;
3445	*pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext = pNew;
3446	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext = &pNew->pNext;
3447	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3448
3449	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3450	}
3451
3452
3453	/**
3454	* Deregisters a VM state change callback.
3455	*
3456	* @returns VBox status code.
3457	* @param pUVM The VM handle.
3458	* @param pfnAtState Pointer to callback.
3459	* @param pvUser User argument.
3460	* @thread Any.
3461	*/
3462	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtStateDeregister(PUVM pUVM, PFNVMATSTATE pfnAtState, void *pvUser)
3463	{
3464	LogFlow(("VMR3AtStateDeregister: pfnAtState=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtState, pvUser));
3465
3466	/*
3467	* Validate input.
3468	*/
3469	AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtState, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3470	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3471
3472	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3473
3474	/*
3475	* Search the list for the entry.
3476	*/
3477	PVMATSTATE pPrev = NULL;
3478	PVMATSTATE pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtState;
3479	while ( pCur
3480	&& ( pCur->pfnAtState != pfnAtState
3481	\|\| pCur->pvUser != pvUser))
3482	{
3483	pPrev = pCur;
3484	pCur = pCur->pNext;
3485	}
3486	if (!pCur)
3487	{
3488	AssertMsgFailed(("pfnAtState=%p was not found\n", pfnAtState));
3489	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3490	return VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
3491	}
3492
3493	/*
3494	* Unlink it.
3495	*/
3496	if (pPrev)
3497	{
3498	pPrev->pNext = pCur->pNext;
3499	if (!pCur->pNext)
3500	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext = &pPrev->pNext;
3501	}
3502	else
3503	{
3504	pUVM->vm.s.pAtState = pCur->pNext;
3505	if (!pCur->pNext)
3506	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtState;
3507	}
3508
3509	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3510
3511	/*
3512	* Free it.
3513	*/
3514	pCur->pfnAtState = NULL;
3515	pCur->pNext = NULL;
3516	MMR3HeapFree(pCur);
3517
3518	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3519	}
3520
3521
3522	/**
3523	* Registers a VM error callback.
3524	*
3525	* @returns VBox status code.
3526	* @param pUVM The VM handle.
3527	* @param pfnAtError Pointer to callback.
3528	* @param pvUser User argument.
3529	* @thread Any.
3530	*/
3531	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtErrorRegister(PUVM pUVM, PFNVMATERROR pfnAtError, void *pvUser)
3532	{
3533	LogFlow(("VMR3AtErrorRegister: pfnAtError=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtError, pvUser));
3534
3535	/*
3536	* Validate input.
3537	*/
3538	AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtError, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3539	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3540
3541	/*
3542	* Allocate a new record.
3543	*/
3544	PVMATERROR pNew = (PVMATERROR)MMR3HeapAllocU(pUVM, MM_TAG_VM, sizeof(*pNew));
3545	if (!pNew)
3546	return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
3547
3548	/* fill */
3549	pNew->pfnAtError = pfnAtError;
3550	pNew->pvUser = pvUser;
3551
3552	/* insert */
3553	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3554	pNew->pNext = *pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext;
3555	*pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext = pNew;
3556	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext = &pNew->pNext;
3557	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3558
3559	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3560	}
3561
3562
3563	/**
3564	* Deregisters a VM error callback.
3565	*
3566	* @returns VBox status code.
3567	* @param pUVM The VM handle.
3568	* @param pfnAtError Pointer to callback.
3569	* @param pvUser User argument.
3570	* @thread Any.
3571	*/
3572	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtErrorDeregister(PUVM pUVM, PFNVMATERROR pfnAtError, void *pvUser)
3573	{
3574	LogFlow(("VMR3AtErrorDeregister: pfnAtError=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtError, pvUser));
3575
3576	/*
3577	* Validate input.
3578	*/
3579	AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtError, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3580	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3581
3582	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3583
3584	/*
3585	* Search the list for the entry.
3586	*/
3587	PVMATERROR pPrev = NULL;
3588	PVMATERROR pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtError;
3589	while ( pCur
3590	&& ( pCur->pfnAtError != pfnAtError
3591	\|\| pCur->pvUser != pvUser))
3592	{
3593	pPrev = pCur;
3594	pCur = pCur->pNext;
3595	}
3596	if (!pCur)
3597	{
3598	AssertMsgFailed(("pfnAtError=%p was not found\n", pfnAtError));
3599	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3600	return VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
3601	}
3602
3603	/*
3604	* Unlink it.
3605	*/
3606	if (pPrev)
3607	{
3608	pPrev->pNext = pCur->pNext;
3609	if (!pCur->pNext)
3610	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext = &pPrev->pNext;
3611	}
3612	else
3613	{
3614	pUVM->vm.s.pAtError = pCur->pNext;
3615	if (!pCur->pNext)
3616	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtError;
3617	}
3618
3619	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3620
3621	/*
3622	* Free it.
3623	*/
3624	pCur->pfnAtError = NULL;
3625	pCur->pNext = NULL;
3626	MMR3HeapFree(pCur);
3627
3628	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3629	}
3630
3631
3632	/**
3633	* Ellipsis to va_list wrapper for calling pfnAtError.
3634	*/
3635	static void vmR3SetErrorWorkerDoCall(PVM pVM, PVMATERROR pCur, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, ...)
3636	{
3637	va_list va;
3638	va_start(va, pszFormat);
3639	pCur->pfnAtError(pVM->pUVM, pCur->pvUser, rc, RT_SRC_POS_ARGS, pszFormat, va);
3640	va_end(va);
3641	}
3642
3643
3644	/**
3645	* This is a worker function for GC and Ring-0 calls to VMSetError and VMSetErrorV.
3646	* The message is found in VMINT.
3647	*
3648	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3649	* @thread EMT.
3650	*/
3651	VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) VMR3SetErrorWorker(PVM pVM)
3652	{
3653	VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
3654	AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("And we have a winner! You get to implement Ring-0 and GC VMSetErrorV! Congrats!\n"));
3655
3656	/*
3657	* Unpack the error (if we managed to format one).
3658	*/
3659	PVMERROR pErr = pVM->vm.s.pErrorR3;
3660	const char *pszFile = NULL;
3661	const char *pszFunction = NULL;
3662	uint32_t iLine = 0;
3663	const char *pszMessage;
3664	int32_t rc = VERR_MM_HYPER_NO_MEMORY;
3665	if (pErr)
3666	{
3667	AssertCompile(sizeof(const char) == sizeof(uint8_t));
3668	if (pErr->offFile)
3669	pszFile = (const char *)pErr + pErr->offFile;
3670	iLine = pErr->iLine;
3671	if (pErr->offFunction)
3672	pszFunction = (const char *)pErr + pErr->offFunction;
3673	if (pErr->offMessage)
3674	pszMessage = (const char *)pErr + pErr->offMessage;
3675	else
3676	pszMessage = "No message!";
3677	}
3678	else
3679	pszMessage = "No message! (Failed to allocate memory to put the error message in!)";
3680
3681	/*
3682	* Call the at error callbacks.
3683	*/
3684	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3685	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3686	ASMAtomicIncU32(&pUVM->vm.s.cRuntimeErrors);
3687	for (PVMATERROR pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtError; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
3688	vmR3SetErrorWorkerDoCall(pVM, pCur, rc, RT_SRC_POS_ARGS, "%s", pszMessage);
3689	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3690	}
3691
3692
3693	/**
3694	* Gets the number of errors raised via VMSetError.
3695	*
3696	* This can be used avoid double error messages.
3697	*
3698	* @returns The error count.
3699	* @param pUVM The VM handle.
3700	*/
3701	VMMR3_INT_DECL(uint32_t) VMR3GetErrorCount(PUVM pUVM)
3702	{
3703	AssertPtrReturn(pUVM, 0);
3704	AssertReturn(pUVM->u32Magic == UVM_MAGIC, 0);
3705	return pUVM->vm.s.cErrors;
3706	}
3707
3708
3709	/**
3710	* Creation time wrapper for vmR3SetErrorUV.
3711	*
3712	* @returns rc.
3713	* @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
3714	* @param rc The VBox status code.
3715	* @param RT_SRC_POS_DECL The source position of this error.
3716	* @param pszFormat Format string.
3717	* @param ... The arguments.
3718	* @thread Any thread.
3719	*/
3720	static int vmR3SetErrorU(PUVM pUVM, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, ...)
3721	{
3722	va_list va;
3723	va_start(va, pszFormat);
3724	vmR3SetErrorUV(pUVM, rc, pszFile, iLine, pszFunction, pszFormat, &va);
3725	va_end(va);
3726	return rc;
3727	}
3728
3729
3730	/**
3731	* Worker which calls everyone listening to the VM error messages.
3732	*
3733	* @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
3734	* @param rc The VBox status code.
3735	* @param RT_SRC_POS_DECL The source position of this error.
3736	* @param pszFormat Format string.
3737	* @param pArgs Pointer to the format arguments.
3738	* @thread EMT
3739	*/
3740	DECLCALLBACK(void) vmR3SetErrorUV(PUVM pUVM, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char pszFormat, va_list pArgs)
3741	{
3742	/*
3743	* Log the error.
3744	*/
3745	va_list va3;
3746	va_copy(va3, *pArgs);
3747	RTLogRelPrintf("VMSetError: %s(%d) %s; rc=%Rrc\n"
3748	"VMSetError: %N\n",
3749	pszFile, iLine, pszFunction, rc,
3750	pszFormat, &va3);
3751	va_end(va3);
3752
3753	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
3754	va_copy(va3, *pArgs);
3755	RTLogPrintf("VMSetError: %s(%d) %s; rc=%Rrc\n"
3756	"%N\n",
3757	pszFile, iLine, pszFunction, rc,
3758	pszFormat, &va3);
3759	va_end(va3);
3760	#endif
3761
3762	/*
3763	* Make a copy of the message.
3764	*/
3765	if (pUVM->pVM)
3766	vmSetErrorCopy(pUVM->pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS_ARGS, pszFormat, *pArgs);
3767
3768	/*
3769	* Call the at error callbacks.
3770	*/
3771	bool fCalledSomeone = false;
3772	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3773	ASMAtomicIncU32(&pUVM->vm.s.cErrors);
3774	for (PVMATERROR pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtError; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
3775	{
3776	va_list va2;
3777	va_copy(va2, *pArgs);
3778	pCur->pfnAtError(pUVM, pCur->pvUser, rc, RT_SRC_POS_ARGS, pszFormat, va2);
3779	va_end(va2);
3780	fCalledSomeone = true;
3781	}
3782	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3783	}
3784
3785
3786	/**
3787	* Sets the error message.
3788	*
3789	* @returns rc. Meaning you can do:
3790	* @code
3791	* return VM_SET_ERROR_U(pUVM, VERR_OF_YOUR_CHOICE, "descriptive message");
3792	* @endcode
3793	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
3794	* @param rc VBox status code.
3795	* @param RT_SRC_POS_DECL Use RT_SRC_POS.
3796	* @param pszFormat Error message format string.
3797	* @param ... Error message arguments.
3798	* @thread Any
3799	*/
3800	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3SetError(PUVM pUVM, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, ...)
3801	{
3802	va_list va;
3803	va_start(va, pszFormat);
3804	int rcRet = VMR3SetErrorV(pUVM, rc, pszFile, iLine, pszFunction, pszFormat, va);
3805	va_end(va);
3806	return rcRet;
3807	}
3808
3809
3810	/**
3811	* Sets the error message.
3812	*
3813	* @returns rc. Meaning you can do:
3814	* @code
3815	* return VM_SET_ERROR_U(pUVM, VERR_OF_YOUR_CHOICE, "descriptive message");
3816	* @endcode
3817	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
3818	* @param rc VBox status code.
3819	* @param RT_SRC_POS_DECL Use RT_SRC_POS.
3820	* @param pszFormat Error message format string.
3821	* @param va Error message arguments.
3822	* @thread Any
3823	*/
3824	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3SetErrorV(PUVM pUVM, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, va_list va)
3825	{
3826	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3827	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM->pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3828	return VMSetErrorV(pUVM->pVM, rc, pszFile, iLine, pszFunction, pszFormat, va);
3829	}
3830
3831
3832
3833	/**
3834	* Registers a VM runtime error callback.
3835	*
3836	* @returns VBox status code.
3837	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3838	* @param pfnAtRuntimeError Pointer to callback.
3839	* @param pvUser User argument.
3840	* @thread Any.
3841	*/
3842	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtRuntimeErrorRegister(PUVM pUVM, PFNVMATRUNTIMEERROR pfnAtRuntimeError, void *pvUser)
3843	{
3844	LogFlow(("VMR3AtRuntimeErrorRegister: pfnAtRuntimeError=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtRuntimeError, pvUser));
3845
3846	/*
3847	* Validate input.
3848	*/
3849	AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtRuntimeError, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3850	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3851
3852	/*
3853	* Allocate a new record.
3854	*/
3855	PVMATRUNTIMEERROR pNew = (PVMATRUNTIMEERROR)MMR3HeapAllocU(pUVM, MM_TAG_VM, sizeof(*pNew));
3856	if (!pNew)
3857	return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
3858
3859	/* fill */
3860	pNew->pfnAtRuntimeError = pfnAtRuntimeError;
3861	pNew->pvUser = pvUser;
3862
3863	/* insert */
3864	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3865	pNew->pNext = *pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext;
3866	*pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext = pNew;
3867	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext = &pNew->pNext;
3868	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3869
3870	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3871	}
3872
3873
3874	/**
3875	* Deregisters a VM runtime error callback.
3876	*
3877	* @returns VBox status code.
3878	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
3879	* @param pfnAtRuntimeError Pointer to callback.
3880	* @param pvUser User argument.
3881	* @thread Any.
3882	*/
3883	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtRuntimeErrorDeregister(PUVM pUVM, PFNVMATRUNTIMEERROR pfnAtRuntimeError, void *pvUser)
3884	{
3885	LogFlow(("VMR3AtRuntimeErrorDeregister: pfnAtRuntimeError=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtRuntimeError, pvUser));
3886
3887	/*
3888	* Validate input.
3889	*/
3890	AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtRuntimeError, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3891	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3892
3893	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3894
3895	/*
3896	* Search the list for the entry.
3897	*/
3898	PVMATRUNTIMEERROR pPrev = NULL;
3899	PVMATRUNTIMEERROR pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtRuntimeError;
3900	while ( pCur
3901	&& ( pCur->pfnAtRuntimeError != pfnAtRuntimeError
3902	\|\| pCur->pvUser != pvUser))
3903	{
3904	pPrev = pCur;
3905	pCur = pCur->pNext;
3906	}
3907	if (!pCur)
3908	{
3909	AssertMsgFailed(("pfnAtRuntimeError=%p was not found\n", pfnAtRuntimeError));
3910	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3911	return VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
3912	}
3913
3914	/*
3915	* Unlink it.
3916	*/
3917	if (pPrev)
3918	{
3919	pPrev->pNext = pCur->pNext;
3920	if (!pCur->pNext)
3921	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext = &pPrev->pNext;
3922	}
3923	else
3924	{
3925	pUVM->vm.s.pAtRuntimeError = pCur->pNext;
3926	if (!pCur->pNext)
3927	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtRuntimeError;
3928	}
3929
3930	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3931
3932	/*
3933	* Free it.
3934	*/
3935	pCur->pfnAtRuntimeError = NULL;
3936	pCur->pNext = NULL;
3937	MMR3HeapFree(pCur);
3938
3939	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3940	}
3941
3942
3943	/**
3944	* EMT rendezvous worker that vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommon uses to safely change
3945	* the state to FatalError(LS).
3946	*
3947	* @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_EM_SUSPEND. (This is a strict
3948	* return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
3949	*
3950	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3951	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU of the EMT.
3952	* @param pvUser Ignored.
3953	*/
3954	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3SetRuntimeErrorChangeState(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
3955	{
3956	NOREF(pVCpu);
3957	Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
3958
3959	/*
3960	* The first EMT thru here changes the state.
3961	*/
3962	if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
3963	{
3964	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMSetRuntimeError", 2,
3965	VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR, VMSTATE_RUNNING,
3966	VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS);
3967	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
3968	return rc;
3969	if (rc == 2)
3970	SSMR3Cancel(pVM->pUVM);
3971
3972	VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE);
3973	}
3974
3975	/* This'll make sure we get out of whereever we are (e.g. REM). */
3976	return VINF_EM_SUSPEND;
3977	}
3978
3979
3980	/**
3981	* Worker for VMR3SetRuntimeErrorWorker and vmR3SetRuntimeErrorV.
3982	*
3983	* This does the common parts after the error has been saved / retrieved.
3984	*
3985	* @returns VBox status code with modifications, see VMSetRuntimeErrorV.
3986	*
3987	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3988	* @param fFlags The error flags.
3989	* @param pszErrorId Error ID string.
3990	* @param pszFormat Format string.
3991	* @param pVa Pointer to the format arguments.
3992	*/
3993	static int vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommon(PVM pVM, uint32_t fFlags, const char pszErrorId, const char pszFormat, va_list *pVa)
3994	{
3995	LogRel(("VM: Raising runtime error '%s' (fFlags=%#x)\n", pszErrorId, fFlags));
3996	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3997
3998	/*
3999	* Take actions before the call.
4000	*/
4001	int rc;
4002	if (fFlags & VMSETRTERR_FLAGS_FATAL)
4003	rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING \| VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
4004	vmR3SetRuntimeErrorChangeState, NULL);
4005	else if (fFlags & VMSETRTERR_FLAGS_SUSPEND)
4006	rc = VMR3Suspend(pUVM);
4007	else
4008	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
4009
4010	/*
4011	* Do the callback round.
4012	*/
4013	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
4014	ASMAtomicIncU32(&pUVM->vm.s.cRuntimeErrors);
4015	for (PVMATRUNTIMEERROR pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtRuntimeError; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
4016	{
4017	va_list va;
4018	va_copy(va, *pVa);
4019	pCur->pfnAtRuntimeError(pUVM, pCur->pvUser, fFlags, pszErrorId, pszFormat, va);
4020	va_end(va);
4021	}
4022	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
4023
4024	return rc;
4025	}
4026
4027
4028	/**
4029	* Ellipsis to va_list wrapper for calling vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommon.
4030	*/
4031	static int vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommonF(PVM pVM, uint32_t fFlags, const char pszErrorId, const char pszFormat, ...)
4032	{
4033	va_list va;
4034	va_start(va, pszFormat);
4035	int rc = vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommon(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, pszFormat, &va);
4036	va_end(va);
4037	return rc;
4038	}
4039
4040
4041	/**
4042	* This is a worker function for RC and Ring-0 calls to VMSetError and
4043	* VMSetErrorV.
4044	*
4045	* The message is found in VMINT.
4046	*
4047	* @returns VBox status code, see VMSetRuntimeError.
4048	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
4049	* @thread EMT.
4050	*/
4051	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMR3SetRuntimeErrorWorker(PVM pVM)
4052	{
4053	VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
4054	AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("And we have a winner! You get to implement Ring-0 and GC VMSetRuntimeErrorV! Congrats!\n"));
4055
4056	/*
4057	* Unpack the error (if we managed to format one).
4058	*/
4059	const char *pszErrorId = "SetRuntimeError";
4060	const char *pszMessage = "No message!";
4061	uint32_t fFlags = VMSETRTERR_FLAGS_FATAL;
4062	PVMRUNTIMEERROR pErr = pVM->vm.s.pRuntimeErrorR3;
4063	if (pErr)
4064	{
4065	AssertCompile(sizeof(const char) == sizeof(uint8_t));
4066	if (pErr->offErrorId)
4067	pszErrorId = (const char *)pErr + pErr->offErrorId;
4068	if (pErr->offMessage)
4069	pszMessage = (const char *)pErr + pErr->offMessage;
4070	fFlags = pErr->fFlags;
4071	}
4072
4073	/*
4074	* Join cause with vmR3SetRuntimeErrorV.
4075	*/
4076	return vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommonF(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, "%s", pszMessage);
4077	}
4078
4079
4080	/**
4081	* Worker for VMSetRuntimeErrorV for doing the job on EMT in ring-3.
4082	*
4083	* @returns VBox status code with modifications, see VMSetRuntimeErrorV.
4084	*
4085	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
4086	* @param fFlags The error flags.
4087	* @param pszErrorId Error ID string.
4088	* @param pszMessage The error message residing the MM heap.
4089	*
4090	* @thread EMT
4091	*/
4092	DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3SetRuntimeError(PVM pVM, uint32_t fFlags, const char pszErrorId, char pszMessage)
4093	{
4094	#if 0 /** @todo make copy of the error msg. */
4095	/*
4096	* Make a copy of the message.
4097	*/
4098	va_list va2;
4099	va_copy(va2, *pVa);
4100	vmSetRuntimeErrorCopy(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, pszFormat, va2);
4101	va_end(va2);
4102	#endif
4103
4104	/*
4105	* Join paths with VMR3SetRuntimeErrorWorker.
4106	*/
4107	int rc = vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommonF(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, "%s", pszMessage);
4108	MMR3HeapFree(pszMessage);
4109	return rc;
4110	}
4111
4112
4113	/**
4114	* Worker for VMSetRuntimeErrorV for doing the job on EMT in ring-3.
4115	*
4116	* @returns VBox status code with modifications, see VMSetRuntimeErrorV.
4117	*
4118	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
4119	* @param fFlags The error flags.
4120	* @param pszErrorId Error ID string.
4121	* @param pszFormat Format string.
4122	* @param pVa Pointer to the format arguments.
4123	*
4124	* @thread EMT
4125	*/
4126	DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3SetRuntimeErrorV(PVM pVM, uint32_t fFlags, const char pszErrorId, const char pszFormat, va_list *pVa)
4127	{
4128	/*
4129	* Make a copy of the message.
4130	*/
4131	va_list va2;
4132	va_copy(va2, *pVa);
4133	vmSetRuntimeErrorCopy(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, pszFormat, va2);
4134	va_end(va2);
4135
4136	/*
4137	* Join paths with VMR3SetRuntimeErrorWorker.
4138	*/
4139	return vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommon(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, pszFormat, pVa);
4140	}
4141
4142
4143	/**
4144	* Gets the number of runtime errors raised via VMR3SetRuntimeError.
4145	*
4146	* This can be used avoid double error messages.
4147	*
4148	* @returns The runtime error count.
4149	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
4150	*/
4151	VMMR3_INT_DECL(uint32_t) VMR3GetRuntimeErrorCount(PUVM pUVM)
4152	{
4153	return pUVM->vm.s.cRuntimeErrors;
4154	}
4155
4156
4157	/**
4158	* Gets the ID virtual of the virtual CPU associated with the calling thread.
4159	*
4160	* @returns The CPU ID. NIL_VMCPUID if the thread isn't an EMT.
4161	*
4162	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
4163	*/
4164	VMMR3_INT_DECL(RTCPUID) VMR3GetVMCPUId(PVM pVM)
4165	{
4166	PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)RTTlsGet(pVM->pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
4167	return pUVCpu
4168	? pUVCpu->idCpu
4169	: NIL_VMCPUID;
4170	}
4171
4172
4173	/**
4174	* Returns the native handle of the current EMT VMCPU thread.
4175	*
4176	* @returns Handle if this is an EMT thread; NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD otherwise
4177	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
4178	* @thread EMT
4179	*/
4180	VMMR3DECL(RTNATIVETHREAD) VMR3GetVMCPUNativeThread(PVM pVM)
4181	{
4182	PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)RTTlsGet(pVM->pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
4183
4184	if (!pUVCpu)
4185	return NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD;
4186
4187	return pUVCpu->vm.s.NativeThreadEMT;
4188	}
4189
4190
4191	/**
4192	* Returns the native handle of the current EMT VMCPU thread.
4193	*
4194	* @returns Handle if this is an EMT thread; NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD otherwise
4195	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
4196	* @thread EMT
4197	*/
4198	VMMR3DECL(RTNATIVETHREAD) VMR3GetVMCPUNativeThreadU(PUVM pUVM)
4199	{
4200	PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)RTTlsGet(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
4201
4202	if (!pUVCpu)
4203	return NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD;
4204
4205	return pUVCpu->vm.s.NativeThreadEMT;
4206	}
4207
4208
4209	/**
4210	* Returns the handle of the current EMT VMCPU thread.
4211	*
4212	* @returns Handle if this is an EMT thread; NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD otherwise
4213	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
4214	* @thread EMT
4215	*/
4216	VMMR3DECL(RTTHREAD) VMR3GetVMCPUThread(PUVM pUVM)
4217	{
4218	PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)RTTlsGet(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
4219
4220	if (!pUVCpu)
4221	return NIL_RTTHREAD;
4222
4223	return pUVCpu->vm.s.ThreadEMT;
4224	}
4225
4226
4227	/**
4228	* Return the package and core ID of a CPU.
4229	*
4230	* @returns VBOX status code.
4231	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
4232	* @param idCpu Virtual CPU to get the ID from.
4233	* @param pidCpuCore Where to store the core ID of the virtual CPU.
4234	* @param pidCpuPackage Where to store the package ID of the virtual CPU.
4235	*
4236	*/
4237	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3GetCpuCoreAndPackageIdFromCpuId(PUVM pUVM, VMCPUID idCpu, uint32_t pidCpuCore, uint32_t pidCpuPackage)
4238	{
4239	/*
4240	* Validate input.
4241	*/
4242	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
4243	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
4244	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
4245	AssertPtrReturn(pidCpuCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
4246	AssertPtrReturn(pidCpuPackage, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
4247	if (idCpu >= pVM->cCpus)
4248	return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
4249
4250	/*
4251	* Set return values.
4252	*/
4253	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_MULTI_CORE
4254	*pidCpuCore = idCpu;
4255	*pidCpuPackage = 0;
4256	#else
4257	*pidCpuCore = 0;
4258	*pidCpuPackage = idCpu;
4259	#endif
4260
4261	return VINF_SUCCESS;
4262	}
4263
4264
4265	/**
4266	* Worker for VMR3HotUnplugCpu.
4267	*
4268	* @returns VINF_EM_WAIT_SPIP (strict status code).
4269	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
4270	* @param idCpu The current CPU.
4271	*/
4272	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3HotUnplugCpu(PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu)
4273	{
4274	PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpuById(pVM, idCpu);
4275	VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
4276
4277	/*
4278	* Reset per CPU resources.
4279	*
4280	* Actually only needed for VT-x because the CPU seems to be still in some
4281	* paged mode and startup fails after a new hot plug event. SVM works fine
4282	* even without this.
4283	*/
4284	Log(("vmR3HotUnplugCpu for VCPU %u\n", idCpu));
4285	PGMR3ResetCpu(pVM, pVCpu);
4286	PDMR3ResetCpu(pVCpu);
4287	TRPMR3ResetCpu(pVCpu);
4288	CPUMR3ResetCpu(pVCpu);
4289	EMR3ResetCpu(pVCpu);
4290	HMR3ResetCpu(pVCpu);
4291	return VINF_EM_WAIT_SIPI;
4292	}
4293
4294
4295	/**
4296	* Hot-unplugs a CPU from the guest.
4297	*
4298	* @returns VBox status code.
4299	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
4300	* @param idCpu Virtual CPU to perform the hot unplugging operation on.
4301	*/
4302	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3HotUnplugCpu(PUVM pUVM, VMCPUID idCpu)
4303	{
4304	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
4305	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
4306	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
4307	AssertReturn(idCpu < pVM->cCpus, VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID);
4308
4309	/** @todo r=bird: Don't destroy the EMT, it'll break VMMR3EmtRendezvous and
4310	* broadcast requests. Just note down somewhere that the CPU is
4311	* offline and send it to SPIP wait. Maybe modify VMCPUSTATE and push
4312	* it out of the EM loops when offline. */
4313	return VMR3ReqCallNoWaitU(pUVM, idCpu, (PFNRT)vmR3HotUnplugCpu, 2, pVM, idCpu);
4314	}
4315
4316
4317	/**
4318	* Hot-plugs a CPU on the guest.
4319	*
4320	* @returns VBox status code.
4321	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
4322	* @param idCpu Virtual CPU to perform the hot plugging operation on.
4323	*/
4324	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3HotPlugCpu(PUVM pUVM, VMCPUID idCpu)
4325	{
4326	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
4327	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
4328	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
4329	AssertReturn(idCpu < pVM->cCpus, VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID);
4330
4331	/** @todo r-bird: Just mark it online and make sure it waits on SPIP. */
4332	return VINF_SUCCESS;
4333	}
4334
4335
4336	/**
4337	* Changes the VMM execution cap.
4338	*
4339	* @returns VBox status code.
4340	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
4341	* @param uCpuExecutionCap New CPU execution cap in precent, 1-100. Where
4342	* 100 is max performance (default).
4343	*/
4344	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3SetCpuExecutionCap(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t uCpuExecutionCap)
4345	{
4346	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
4347	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
4348	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
4349	AssertReturn(uCpuExecutionCap > 0 && uCpuExecutionCap <= 100, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
4350
4351	Log(("VMR3SetCpuExecutionCap: new priority = %d\n", uCpuExecutionCap));
4352	/* Note: not called from EMT. */
4353	pVM->uCpuExecutionCap = uCpuExecutionCap;
4354	return VINF_SUCCESS;
4355	}
4356

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR3/VM.cpp@ 45018

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