VMM.cpp@ 62596

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1	/* $Id: VMM.cpp 62478 2016-07-22 18:29:06Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* VMM - The Virtual Machine Monitor Core.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18	//#define NO_SUPCALLR0VMM
19
20	/** @page pg_vmm VMM - The Virtual Machine Monitor
21	*
22	* The VMM component is two things at the moment, it's a component doing a few
23	* management and routing tasks, and it's the whole virtual machine monitor
24	* thing. For hysterical reasons, it is not doing all the management that one
25	* would expect, this is instead done by @ref pg_vm. We'll address this
26	* misdesign eventually, maybe.
27	*
28	* VMM is made up of these components:
29	* - @subpage pg_cfgm
30	* - @subpage pg_cpum
31	* - @subpage pg_csam
32	* - @subpage pg_dbgf
33	* - @subpage pg_em
34	* - @subpage pg_gim
35	* - @subpage pg_gmm
36	* - @subpage pg_gvmm
37	* - @subpage pg_hm
38	* - @subpage pg_iem
39	* - @subpage pg_iom
40	* - @subpage pg_mm
41	* - @subpage pg_patm
42	* - @subpage pg_pdm
43	* - @subpage pg_pgm
44	* - @subpage pg_rem
45	* - @subpage pg_selm
46	* - @subpage pg_ssm
47	* - @subpage pg_stam
48	* - @subpage pg_tm
49	* - @subpage pg_trpm
50	* - @subpage pg_vm
51	*
52	*
53	* @see @ref grp_vmm @ref grp_vm @subpage pg_vmm_guideline @subpage pg_raw
54	*
55	*
56	* @section sec_vmmstate VMM State
57	*
58	* @image html VM_Statechart_Diagram.gif
59	*
60	* To be written.
61	*
62	*
63	* @subsection subsec_vmm_init VMM Initialization
64	*
65	* To be written.
66	*
67	*
68	* @subsection subsec_vmm_term VMM Termination
69	*
70	* To be written.
71	*
72	*
73	* @section sec_vmm_limits VMM Limits
74	*
75	* There are various resource limits imposed by the VMM and it's
76	* sub-components. We'll list some of them here.
77	*
78	* On 64-bit hosts:
79	* - Max 8191 VMs. Imposed by GVMM's handle allocation (GVMM_MAX_HANDLES),
80	* can be increased up to 64K - 1.
81	* - Max 16TB - 64KB of the host memory can be used for backing VM RAM and
82	* ROM pages. The limit is imposed by the 32-bit page ID used by GMM.
83	* - A VM can be assigned all the memory we can use (16TB), however, the
84	* Main API will restrict this to 2TB (MM_RAM_MAX_IN_MB).
85	* - Max 32 virtual CPUs (VMM_MAX_CPU_COUNT).
86	*
87	* On 32-bit hosts:
88	* - Max 127 VMs. Imposed by GMM's per page structure.
89	* - Max 64GB - 64KB of the host memory can be used for backing VM RAM and
90	* ROM pages. The limit is imposed by the 28-bit page ID used
91	* internally in GMM. It is also limited by PAE.
92	* - A VM can be assigned all the memory GMM can allocate, however, the
93	* Main API will restrict this to 3584MB (MM_RAM_MAX_IN_MB).
94	* - Max 32 virtual CPUs (VMM_MAX_CPU_COUNT).
95	*
96	*/
97
98
99	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
100	* Header Files *
101	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
102	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_VMM
103	#include <VBox/vmm/vmm.h>
104	#include <VBox/vmm/vmapi.h>
105	#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
106	#include <VBox/vmm/cfgm.h>
107	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmqueue.h>
108	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmcritsect.h>
109	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmcritsectrw.h>
110	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
111	#include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
112	#include <VBox/vmm/gim.h>
113	#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
114	#include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
115	#include <VBox/vmm/trpm.h>
116	#include <VBox/vmm/selm.h>
117	#include <VBox/vmm/em.h>
118	#include <VBox/sup.h>
119	#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
120	#include <VBox/vmm/csam.h>
121	#include <VBox/vmm/patm.h>
122	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEW_APIC
123	# include <VBox/vmm/apic.h>
124	#endif
125	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
126	# include <VBox/vmm/rem.h>
127	#endif
128	#include <VBox/vmm/ssm.h>
129	#include <VBox/vmm/ftm.h>
130	#include <VBox/vmm/tm.h>
131	#include "VMMInternal.h"
132	#include "VMMSwitcher.h"
133	#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
134	#include <VBox/vmm/uvm.h>
135
136	#include <VBox/err.h>
137	#include <VBox/param.h>
138	#include <VBox/version.h>
139	#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
140	#include <iprt/assert.h>
141	#include <iprt/alloc.h>
142	#include <iprt/asm.h>
143	#include <iprt/time.h>
144	#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
145	#include <iprt/stream.h>
146	#include <iprt/string.h>
147	#include <iprt/stdarg.h>
148	#include <iprt/ctype.h>
149	#include <iprt/x86.h>
150
151
152	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
153	* Defined Constants And Macros *
154	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
155	/** The saved state version. */
156	#define VMM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION 4
157	/** The saved state version used by v3.0 and earlier. (Teleportation) */
158	#define VMM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_3_0 3
159
160
161	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
162	* Internal Functions *
163	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
164	static int vmmR3InitStacks(PVM pVM);
165	static int vmmR3InitLoggers(PVM pVM);
166	static void vmmR3InitRegisterStats(PVM pVM);
167	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmmR3Save(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM);
168	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmmR3Load(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, uint32_t uPass);
169	static DECLCALLBACK(void) vmmR3YieldEMT(PVM pVM, PTMTIMER pTimer, void *pvUser);
170	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmmR3EmtRendezvousCommon(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool fIsCaller,
171	uint32_t fFlags, PFNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS pfnRendezvous, void *pvUser);
172	static int vmmR3ServiceCallRing3Request(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu);
173	static DECLCALLBACK(void) vmmR3InfoFF(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs);
174
175
176	/**
177	* Initializes the VMM.
178	*
179	* @returns VBox status code.
180	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
181	*/
182	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMMR3Init(PVM pVM)
183	{
184	LogFlow(("VMMR3Init\n"));
185
186	/*
187	* Assert alignment, sizes and order.
188	*/
189	AssertMsg(pVM->vmm.s.offVM == 0, ("Already initialized!\n"));
190	AssertCompile(sizeof(pVM->vmm.s) <= sizeof(pVM->vmm.padding));
191	AssertCompile(sizeof(pVM->aCpus[0].vmm.s) <= sizeof(pVM->aCpus[0].vmm.padding));
192
193	/*
194	* Init basic VM VMM members.
195	*/
196	pVM->vmm.s.offVM = RT_OFFSETOF(VM, vmm);
197	pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered = NULL;
198	pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousEnterOneByOne = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
199	pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousEnterAllAtOnce = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
200	pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousDone = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
201	pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousDoneCaller = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
202	pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousRecursionPush = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
203	pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousRecursionPop = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
204	pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousRecursionPushCaller = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
205	pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousRecursionPopCaller = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
206
207	/** @cfgm{/YieldEMTInterval, uint32_t, 1, UINT32_MAX, 23, ms}
208	* The EMT yield interval. The EMT yielding is a hack we employ to play a
209	* bit nicer with the rest of the system (like for instance the GUI).
210	*/
211	int rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "YieldEMTInterval", &pVM->vmm.s.cYieldEveryMillies,
212	23 /* Value arrived at after experimenting with the grub boot prompt. */);
213	AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("Configuration error. Failed to query \"YieldEMTInterval\", rc=%Rrc\n", rc), rc);
214
215
216	/** @cfgm{/VMM/UsePeriodicPreemptionTimers, boolean, true}
217	* Controls whether we employ per-cpu preemption timers to limit the time
218	* spent executing guest code. This option is not available on all
219	* platforms and we will silently ignore this setting then. If we are
220	* running in VT-x mode, we will use the VMX-preemption timer instead of
221	* this one when possible.
222	*/
223	PCFGMNODE pCfgVMM = CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "VMM");
224	rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgVMM, "UsePeriodicPreemptionTimers", &pVM->vmm.s.fUsePeriodicPreemptionTimers, true);
225	AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("Configuration error. Failed to query \"VMM/UsePeriodicPreemptionTimers\", rc=%Rrc\n", rc), rc);
226
227	/*
228	* Initialize the VMM rendezvous semaphores.
229	*/
230	pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered = (PRTSEMEVENT)MMR3HeapAlloc(pVM, MM_TAG_VMM, sizeof(RTSEMEVENT) * pVM->cCpus);
231	if (!pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered)
232	return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
233	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
234	pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered[i] = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
235	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
236	{
237	rc = RTSemEventCreate(&pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered[i]);
238	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
239	}
240	rc = RTSemEventCreate(&pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousEnterOneByOne);
241	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
242	rc = RTSemEventMultiCreate(&pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousEnterAllAtOnce);
243	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
244	rc = RTSemEventMultiCreate(&pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousDone);
245	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
246	rc = RTSemEventCreate(&pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousDoneCaller);
247	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
248	rc = RTSemEventMultiCreate(&pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousRecursionPush);
249	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
250	rc = RTSemEventMultiCreate(&pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousRecursionPop);
251	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
252	rc = RTSemEventCreate(&pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousRecursionPushCaller);
253	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
254	rc = RTSemEventCreate(&pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousRecursionPopCaller);
255	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
256
257	/*
258	* Register the saved state data unit.
259	*/
260	rc = SSMR3RegisterInternal(pVM, "vmm", 1, VMM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION, VMM_STACK_SIZE + sizeof(RTGCPTR),
261	NULL, NULL, NULL,
262	NULL, vmmR3Save, NULL,
263	NULL, vmmR3Load, NULL);
264	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
265	return rc;
266
267	/*
268	* Register the Ring-0 VM handle with the session for fast ioctl calls.
269	*/
270	rc = SUPR3SetVMForFastIOCtl(pVM->pVMR0);
271	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
272	return rc;
273
274	/*
275	* Init various sub-components.
276	*/
277	rc = vmmR3SwitcherInit(pVM);
278	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
279	{
280	rc = vmmR3InitStacks(pVM);
281	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
282	{
283	rc = vmmR3InitLoggers(pVM);
284
285	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NMI
286	/*
287	* Allocate mapping for the host APIC.
288	*/
289	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
290	{
291	rc = MMR3HyperReserve(pVM, PAGE_SIZE, "Host APIC", &pVM->vmm.s.GCPtrApicBase);
292	AssertRC(rc);
293	}
294	#endif
295	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
296	{
297	/*
298	* Debug info and statistics.
299	*/
300	DBGFR3InfoRegisterInternal(pVM, "fflags", "Displays the current Forced actions Flags.", vmmR3InfoFF);
301	vmmR3InitRegisterStats(pVM);
302	vmmInitFormatTypes();
303
304	return VINF_SUCCESS;
305	}
306	}
307	/** @todo: Need failure cleanup. */
308
309	//more todo in here?
310	//if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
311	//{
312	//}
313	//int rc2 = vmmR3TermCoreCode(pVM);
314	//AssertRC(rc2));
315	}
316
317	return rc;
318	}
319
320
321	/**
322	* Allocate & setup the VMM RC stack(s) (for EMTs).
323	*
324	* The stacks are also used for long jumps in Ring-0.
325	*
326	* @returns VBox status code.
327	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
328	*
329	* @remarks The optional guard page gets it protection setup up during R3 init
330	* completion because of init order issues.
331	*/
332	static int vmmR3InitStacks(PVM pVM)
333	{
334	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
335	#ifdef VMM_R0_SWITCH_STACK
336	uint32_t fFlags = MMHYPER_AONR_FLAGS_KERNEL_MAPPING;
337	#else
338	uint32_t fFlags = 0;
339	#endif
340
341	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
342	{
343	PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[idCpu];
344
345	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_VMM_STACK
346	rc = MMR3HyperAllocOnceNoRelEx(pVM, PAGE_SIZE + VMM_STACK_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE,
347	#else
348	rc = MMR3HyperAllocOnceNoRelEx(pVM, VMM_STACK_SIZE,
349	#endif
350	PAGE_SIZE, MM_TAG_VMM, fFlags, (void **)&pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackR3);
351	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
352	{
353	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_VMM_STACK
354	pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackR3 += PAGE_SIZE;
355	#endif
356	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
357	/* MMHyperR3ToR0 returns R3 when not doing hardware assisted virtualization. */
358	if (!HMIsEnabled(pVM))
359	pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.pvSavedStack = NIL_RTR0PTR;
360	else
361	#endif
362	pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.pvSavedStack = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackR3);
363	pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackR3);
364	pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackBottomRC = pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackRC + VMM_STACK_SIZE;
365	AssertRelease(pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackRC);
366
367	CPUMSetHyperESP(pVCpu, pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackBottomRC);
368	}
369	}
370
371	return rc;
372	}
373
374
375	/**
376	* Initialize the loggers.
377	*
378	* @returns VBox status code.
379	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
380	*/
381	static int vmmR3InitLoggers(PVM pVM)
382	{
383	int rc;
384	#define RTLogCalcSizeForR0(cGroups, fFlags) (RT_OFFSETOF(VMMR0LOGGER, Logger.afGroups[cGroups]) + PAGE_SIZE)
385
386	/*
387	* Allocate RC & R0 Logger instances (they are finalized in the relocator).
388	*/
389	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
390	PRTLOGGER pLogger = RTLogDefaultInstance();
391	if (pLogger)
392	{
393	if (!HMIsEnabled(pVM))
394	{
395	pVM->vmm.s.cbRCLogger = RT_OFFSETOF(RTLOGGERRC, afGroups[pLogger->cGroups]);
396	rc = MMR3HyperAllocOnceNoRel(pVM, pVM->vmm.s.cbRCLogger, 0, MM_TAG_VMM, (void **)&pVM->vmm.s.pRCLoggerR3);
397	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
398	return rc;
399	pVM->vmm.s.pRCLoggerRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pVM->vmm.s.pRCLoggerR3);
400	}
401
402	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_R0_LOGGING
403	size_t const cbLogger = RTLogCalcSizeForR0(pLogger->cGroups, 0);
404	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
405	{
406	PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
407	rc = MMR3HyperAllocOnceNoRelEx(pVM, cbLogger, PAGE_SIZE, MM_TAG_VMM, MMHYPER_AONR_FLAGS_KERNEL_MAPPING,
408	(void **)&pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3);
409	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
410	return rc;
411	pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3->pVM = pVM->pVMR0;
412	//pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3->fCreated = false;
413	pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3->cbLogger = (uint32_t)cbLogger;
414	pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3);
415	}
416	# endif
417	}
418	#endif /* LOG_ENABLED */
419
420	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RC_RELEASE_LOGGING
421	/*
422	* Allocate RC release logger instances (finalized in the relocator).
423	*/
424	if (!HMIsEnabled(pVM))
425	{
426	PRTLOGGER pRelLogger = RTLogRelGetDefaultInstance();
427	if (pRelLogger)
428	{
429	pVM->vmm.s.cbRCRelLogger = RT_OFFSETOF(RTLOGGERRC, afGroups[pRelLogger->cGroups]);
430	rc = MMR3HyperAllocOnceNoRel(pVM, pVM->vmm.s.cbRCRelLogger, 0, MM_TAG_VMM, (void **)&pVM->vmm.s.pRCRelLoggerR3);
431	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
432	return rc;
433	pVM->vmm.s.pRCRelLoggerRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pVM->vmm.s.pRCRelLoggerR3);
434	}
435	}
436	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_RC_RELEASE_LOGGING */
437	return VINF_SUCCESS;
438	}
439
440
441	/**
442	* VMMR3Init worker that register the statistics with STAM.
443	*
444	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
445	*/
446	static void vmmR3InitRegisterStats(PVM pVM)
447	{
448	/*
449	* Statistics.
450	*/
451	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRunRC, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RunRC", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of context switches.");
452	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetNormal, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/Normal", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_SUCCESS returns.");
453	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetInterrupt, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/Interrupt", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT returns.");
454	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetInterruptHyper, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/InterruptHyper", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT_HYPER returns.");
455	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetGuestTrap, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/GuestTrap", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP returns.");
456	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetRingSwitch, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/RingSwitch", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_RING_SWITCH returns.");
457	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetRingSwitchInt, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/RingSwitchInt", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_RING_SWITCH_INT returns.");
458	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetStaleSelector, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/StaleSelector", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_STALE_SELECTOR returns.");
459	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetIRETTrap, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/IRETTrap", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_IRET_TRAP returns.");
460	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetEmulate, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/Emulate", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_EXECUTE_INSTRUCTION returns.");
461	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetIOBlockEmulate, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/EmulateIOBlock", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_IO_BLOCK returns.");
462	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchEmulate, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/PatchEmulate", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_PATCH_EMULATE_INSTR returns.");
463	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetIORead, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/IORead", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_READ returns.");
464	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetIOWrite, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/IOWrite", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_WRITE returns.");
465	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetIOCommitWrite, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/IOCommitWrite", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_COMMIT_WRITE returns.");
466	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIORead, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/MMIORead", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ returns.");
467	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIOWrite, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/MMIOWrite", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_WRITE returns.");
468	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIOCommitWrite, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/MMIOCommitWrite", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_COMMIT_WRITE returns.");
469	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIOReadWrite, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/MMIOReadWrite", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ_WRITE returns.");
470	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIOPatchRead, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/MMIOPatchRead", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_PATCH_READ returns.");
471	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIOPatchWrite, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/MMIOPatchWrite", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_PATCH_WRITE returns.");
472	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMSRRead, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/MSRRead", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_READ returns.");
473	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMSRWrite, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/MSRWrite", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE returns.");
474	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetLDTFault, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/LDTFault", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_EXECUTE_INSTRUCTION_GDT_FAULT returns.");
475	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetGDTFault, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/GDTFault", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_EXECUTE_INSTRUCTION_LDT_FAULT returns.");
476	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetIDTFault, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/IDTFault", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_EXECUTE_INSTRUCTION_IDT_FAULT returns.");
477	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetTSSFault, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/TSSFault", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_EXECUTE_INSTRUCTION_TSS_FAULT returns.");
478	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetCSAMTask, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/CSAMTask", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_CSAM_PENDING_ACTION returns.");
479	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetSyncCR3, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/SyncCR", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 returns.");
480	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMisc, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/Misc", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of misc returns.");
481	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchInt3, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/PatchInt3", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_PATM_PATCH_INT3 returns.");
482	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchPF, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/PatchPF", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_PATM_PATCH_TRAP_PF returns.");
483	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchGP, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/PatchGP", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_PATM_PATCH_TRAP_GP returns.");
484	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchIretIRQ, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/PatchIret", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_PATM_PENDING_IRQ_AFTER_IRET returns.");
485	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetRescheduleREM, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/ScheduleREM", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM returns.");
486	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3Total, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/ToR3", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3 returns.");
487	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3Unknown, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/ToR3/Unknown", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3 returns without responsible force flag.");
488	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3FF, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/ToR3/ToR3", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3 returns with VMCPU_FF_TO_R3.");
489	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3TMVirt, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/ToR3/TMVirt", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3 returns with VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC.");
490	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3HandyPages, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/ToR3/Handy", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3 returns with VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES.");
491	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3PDMQueues, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/ToR3/PDMQueue", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3 returns with VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES.");
492	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3Rendezvous, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/ToR3/Rendezvous", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3 returns with VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS.");
493	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3Timer, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/ToR3/Timer", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3 returns with VMCPU_FF_TIMER.");
494	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3DMA, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/ToR3/DMA", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3 returns with VM_FF_PDM_DMA.");
495	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3CritSect, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/ToR3/CritSect", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3 returns with VMCPU_FF_PDM_CRITSECT.");
496	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3Iem, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/ToR3/IEM", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3 returns with VMCPU_FF_IEM.");
497	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3Iom, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/ToR3/IOM", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3 returns with VMCPU_FF_IOM.");
498	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetTimerPending, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/TimerPending", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_TIMER_PENDING returns.");
499	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetInterruptPending, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/InterruptPending", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT_PENDING returns.");
500	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPATMDuplicateFn, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/PATMDuplicateFn", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_PATM_DUPLICATE_FUNCTION returns.");
501	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPGMChangeMode, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/PGMChangeMode", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE returns.");
502	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPGMFlushPending, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/PGMFlushPending", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_PGM_POOL_FLUSH_PENDING returns.");
503	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPendingRequest, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/PendingRequest", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_PENDING_REQUEST returns.");
504	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchTPR, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZRet/PatchTPR", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VINF_EM_HM_PATCH_TPR_INSTR returns.");
505	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetCallRing3, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZCallR3/Misc", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of Other ring-3 calls.");
506	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallPDMLock, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZCallR3/PDMLock", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMMCALLRING3_PDM_LOCK calls.");
507	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallPDMCritSectEnter, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZCallR3/PDMCritSectEnter", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMMCALLRING3_PDM_CRITSECT_ENTER calls.");
508	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallPGMLock, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZCallR3/PGMLock", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMMCALLRING3_PGM_LOCK calls.");
509	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallPGMPoolGrow, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZCallR3/PGMPoolGrow", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMMCALLRING3_PGM_POOL_GROW calls.");
510	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallPGMMapChunk, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZCallR3/PGMMapChunk", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMMCALLRING3_PGM_MAP_CHUNK calls.");
511	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallPGMAllocHandy, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZCallR3/PGMAllocHandy", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMMCALLRING3_PGM_ALLOCATE_HANDY_PAGES calls.");
512	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallRemReplay, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZCallR3/REMReplay", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMMCALLRING3_REM_REPLAY_HANDLER_NOTIFICATIONS calls.");
513	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallLogFlush, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZCallR3/VMMLogFlush", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMMCALLRING3_VMM_LOGGER_FLUSH calls.");
514	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallVMSetError, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZCallR3/VMSetError", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMMCALLRING3_VM_SET_ERROR calls.");
515	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallVMSetRuntimeError, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VMM/RZCallR3/VMRuntimeError", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMMCALLRING3_VM_SET_RUNTIME_ERROR calls.");
516
517	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
518	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
519	{
520	STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVM->aCpus[i].vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.cbUsedMax, STAMTYPE_U32_RESET, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_BYTES, "Max amount of stack used.", "/VMM/Stack/CPU%u/Max", i);
521	STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVM->aCpus[i].vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.cbUsedAvg, STAMTYPE_U32, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_BYTES, "Average stack usage.", "/VMM/Stack/CPU%u/Avg", i);
522	STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVM->aCpus[i].vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.cUsedTotal, STAMTYPE_U64, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of stack usages.", "/VMM/Stack/CPU%u/Uses", i);
523	}
524	#endif
525	}
526
527
528	/**
529	* Initializes the R0 VMM.
530	*
531	* @returns VBox status code.
532	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
533	*/
534	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMMR3InitR0(PVM pVM)
535	{
536	int rc;
537	PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
538	Assert(pVCpu && pVCpu->idCpu == 0);
539
540	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
541	/*
542	* Initialize the ring-0 logger if we haven't done so yet.
543	*/
544	if ( pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3
545	&& !pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3->fCreated)
546	{
547	rc = VMMR3UpdateLoggers(pVM);
548	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
549	return rc;
550	}
551	#endif
552
553	/*
554	* Call Ring-0 entry with init code.
555	*/
556	for (;;)
557	{
558	#ifdef NO_SUPCALLR0VMM
559	//rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
560	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
561	#else
562	rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, 0 /idCpu/, VMMR0_DO_VMMR0_INIT,
563	RT_MAKE_U64(VMMGetSvnRev(), vmmGetBuildType()), NULL);
564	#endif
565	/*
566	* Flush the logs.
567	*/
568	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
569	if ( pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3
570	&& pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3->Logger.offScratch > 0)
571	RTLogFlushR0(NULL, &pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3->Logger);
572	#endif
573	if (rc != VINF_VMM_CALL_HOST)
574	break;
575	rc = vmmR3ServiceCallRing3Request(pVM, pVCpu);
576	if (RT_FAILURE(rc) \|\| (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <= VINF_EM_LAST))
577	break;
578	/* Resume R0 */
579	}
580
581	if (RT_FAILURE(rc) \|\| (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <= VINF_EM_LAST))
582	{
583	LogRel(("VMM: R0 init failed, rc=%Rra\n", rc));
584	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
585	rc = VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_INFO_STATUS;
586	}
587
588	/* Log whether thread-context hooks are used (on Linux this can depend on how the kernel is configured). */
589	if (pVM->aCpus[0].vmm.s.hCtxHook != NIL_RTTHREADCTXHOOK)
590	LogRel(("VMM: Enabled thread-context hooks\n"));
591	else
592	LogRel(("VMM: Thread-context hooks unavailable\n"));
593
594	return rc;
595	}
596
597
598	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
599	/**
600	* Initializes the RC VMM.
601	*
602	* @returns VBox status code.
603	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
604	*/
605	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMMR3InitRC(PVM pVM)
606	{
607	PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
608	Assert(pVCpu && pVCpu->idCpu == 0);
609
610	/* In VMX mode, there's no need to init RC. */
611	if (HMIsEnabled(pVM))
612	return VINF_SUCCESS;
613
614	AssertReturn(pVM->cCpus == 1, VERR_RAW_MODE_INVALID_SMP);
615
616	/*
617	* Call VMMRCInit():
618	* -# resolve the address.
619	* -# setup stackframe and EIP to use the trampoline.
620	* -# do a generic hypervisor call.
621	*/
622	RTRCPTR RCPtrEP;
623	int rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, VMMRC_MAIN_MODULE_NAME, "VMMRCEntry", &RCPtrEP);
624	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
625	{
626	CPUMSetHyperESP(pVCpu, pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackBottomRC); /* Clear the stack. */
627	uint64_t u64TS = RTTimeProgramStartNanoTS();
628	CPUMPushHyper(pVCpu, (uint32_t)(u64TS >> 32)); /* Param 4: The program startup TS - Hi. */
629	CPUMPushHyper(pVCpu, (uint32_t)u64TS); /* Param 4: The program startup TS - Lo. */
630	CPUMPushHyper(pVCpu, vmmGetBuildType()); /* Param 3: Version argument. */
631	CPUMPushHyper(pVCpu, VMMGetSvnRev()); /* Param 2: Version argument. */
632	CPUMPushHyper(pVCpu, VMMRC_DO_VMMRC_INIT); /* Param 1: Operation. */
633	CPUMPushHyper(pVCpu, pVM->pVMRC); /* Param 0: pVM */
634	CPUMPushHyper(pVCpu, 6 * sizeof(RTRCPTR)); /* trampoline param: stacksize. */
635	CPUMPushHyper(pVCpu, RCPtrEP); /* Call EIP. */
636	CPUMSetHyperEIP(pVCpu, pVM->vmm.s.pfnCallTrampolineRC);
637	Assert(CPUMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu) && CPUMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu) == PGMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu));
638
639	for (;;)
640	{
641	#ifdef NO_SUPCALLR0VMM
642	//rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
643	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
644	#else
645	rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0(pVM->pVMR0, 0 /* VCPU 0 */, VMMR0_DO_CALL_HYPERVISOR, NULL);
646	#endif
647	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
648	PRTLOGGERRC pLogger = pVM->vmm.s.pRCLoggerR3;
649	if ( pLogger
650	&& pLogger->offScratch > 0)
651	RTLogFlushRC(NULL, pLogger);
652	#endif
653	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RC_RELEASE_LOGGING
654	PRTLOGGERRC pRelLogger = pVM->vmm.s.pRCRelLoggerR3;
655	if (RT_UNLIKELY(pRelLogger && pRelLogger->offScratch > 0))
656	RTLogFlushRC(RTLogRelGetDefaultInstance(), pRelLogger);
657	#endif
658	if (rc != VINF_VMM_CALL_HOST)
659	break;
660	rc = vmmR3ServiceCallRing3Request(pVM, pVCpu);
661	if (RT_FAILURE(rc) \|\| (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <= VINF_EM_LAST))
662	break;
663	}
664
665	if (RT_FAILURE(rc) \|\| (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <= VINF_EM_LAST))
666	{
667	VMMR3FatalDump(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
668	if (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <= VINF_EM_LAST)
669	rc = VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_INFO_STATUS;
670	}
671	AssertRC(rc);
672	}
673	return rc;
674	}
675	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE */
676
677
678	/**
679	* Called when an init phase completes.
680	*
681	* @returns VBox status code.
682	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
683	* @param enmWhat Which init phase.
684	*/
685	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMMR3InitCompleted(PVM pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED enmWhat)
686	{
687	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
688
689	switch (enmWhat)
690	{
691	case VMINITCOMPLETED_RING3:
692	{
693	/*
694	* Set page attributes to r/w for stack pages.
695	*/
696	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
697	{
698	rc = PGMMapSetPage(pVM, pVM->aCpus[idCpu].vmm.s.pbEMTStackRC, VMM_STACK_SIZE,
699	X86_PTE_P \| X86_PTE_A \| X86_PTE_D \| X86_PTE_RW);
700	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
701	}
702
703	/*
704	* Create the EMT yield timer.
705	*/
706	rc = TMR3TimerCreateInternal(pVM, TMCLOCK_REAL, vmmR3YieldEMT, NULL, "EMT Yielder", &pVM->vmm.s.pYieldTimer);
707	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
708
709	rc = TMTimerSetMillies(pVM->vmm.s.pYieldTimer, pVM->vmm.s.cYieldEveryMillies);
710	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
711
712	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NMI
713	/*
714	* Map the host APIC into GC - This is AMD/Intel + Host OS specific!
715	*/
716	rc = PGMMap(pVM, pVM->vmm.s.GCPtrApicBase, 0xfee00000, PAGE_SIZE,
717	X86_PTE_P \| X86_PTE_RW \| X86_PTE_PWT \| X86_PTE_PCD \| X86_PTE_A \| X86_PTE_D);
718	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
719	#endif
720
721	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_VMM_STACK
722	/*
723	* Setup the stack guard pages: Two inaccessible pages at each sides of the
724	* stack to catch over/under-flows.
725	*/
726	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
727	{
728	uint8_t *pbEMTStackR3 = pVM->aCpus[idCpu].vmm.s.pbEMTStackR3;
729
730	memset(pbEMTStackR3 - PAGE_SIZE, 0xcc, PAGE_SIZE);
731	MMR3HyperSetGuard(pVM, pbEMTStackR3 - PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, true /fSet/);
732
733	memset(pbEMTStackR3 + VMM_STACK_SIZE, 0xcc, PAGE_SIZE);
734	MMR3HyperSetGuard(pVM, pbEMTStackR3 + VMM_STACK_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, true /fSet/);
735	}
736	pVM->vmm.s.fStackGuardsStationed = true;
737	#endif
738	break;
739	}
740
741	case VMINITCOMPLETED_HM:
742	{
743	/*
744	* Disable the periodic preemption timers if we can use the
745	* VMX-preemption timer instead.
746	*/
747	if ( pVM->vmm.s.fUsePeriodicPreemptionTimers
748	&& HMR3IsVmxPreemptionTimerUsed(pVM))
749	pVM->vmm.s.fUsePeriodicPreemptionTimers = false;
750	LogRel(("VMM: fUsePeriodicPreemptionTimers=%RTbool\n", pVM->vmm.s.fUsePeriodicPreemptionTimers));
751
752	/*
753	* Last chance for GIM to update its CPUID leaves if it requires
754	* knowledge/information from HM initialization.
755	*/
756	rc = GIMR3InitCompleted(pVM);
757	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
758
759	/*
760	* CPUM's post-initialization (print CPUIDs).
761	*/
762	CPUMR3LogCpuIds(pVM);
763	break;
764	}
765
766	default: /* shuts up gcc */
767	break;
768	}
769
770	return rc;
771	}
772
773
774	/**
775	* Terminate the VMM bits.
776	*
777	* @returns VBox status code.
778	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
779	*/
780	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMMR3Term(PVM pVM)
781	{
782	PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
783	Assert(pVCpu && pVCpu->idCpu == 0);
784
785	/*
786	* Call Ring-0 entry with termination code.
787	*/
788	int rc;
789	for (;;)
790	{
791	#ifdef NO_SUPCALLR0VMM
792	//rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
793	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
794	#else
795	rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, 0 /idCpu/, VMMR0_DO_VMMR0_TERM, 0, NULL);
796	#endif
797	/*
798	* Flush the logs.
799	*/
800	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
801	if ( pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3
802	&& pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3->Logger.offScratch > 0)
803	RTLogFlushR0(NULL, &pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3->Logger);
804	#endif
805	if (rc != VINF_VMM_CALL_HOST)
806	break;
807	rc = vmmR3ServiceCallRing3Request(pVM, pVCpu);
808	if (RT_FAILURE(rc) \|\| (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <= VINF_EM_LAST))
809	break;
810	/* Resume R0 */
811	}
812	if (RT_FAILURE(rc) \|\| (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <= VINF_EM_LAST))
813	{
814	LogRel(("VMM: VMMR3Term: R0 term failed, rc=%Rra. (warning)\n", rc));
815	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
816	rc = VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_INFO_STATUS;
817	}
818
819	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
820	{
821	RTSemEventDestroy(pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered[i]);
822	pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered[i] = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
823	}
824	RTSemEventDestroy(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousEnterOneByOne);
825	pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousEnterOneByOne = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
826	RTSemEventMultiDestroy(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousEnterAllAtOnce);
827	pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousEnterAllAtOnce = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
828	RTSemEventMultiDestroy(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousDone);
829	pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousDone = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
830	RTSemEventDestroy(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousDoneCaller);
831	pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousDoneCaller = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
832	RTSemEventMultiDestroy(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousRecursionPush);
833	pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousRecursionPush = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
834	RTSemEventMultiDestroy(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousRecursionPop);
835	pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousRecursionPop = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
836	RTSemEventDestroy(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousRecursionPushCaller);
837	pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousRecursionPushCaller = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
838	RTSemEventDestroy(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousRecursionPopCaller);
839	pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousRecursionPopCaller = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
840
841	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_VMM_STACK
842	/*
843	* Make the two stack guard pages present again.
844	*/
845	if (pVM->vmm.s.fStackGuardsStationed)
846	{
847	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
848	{
849	uint8_t *pbEMTStackR3 = pVM->aCpus[i].vmm.s.pbEMTStackR3;
850	MMR3HyperSetGuard(pVM, pbEMTStackR3 - PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, false /fSet/);
851	MMR3HyperSetGuard(pVM, pbEMTStackR3 + VMM_STACK_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, false /fSet/);
852	}
853	pVM->vmm.s.fStackGuardsStationed = false;
854	}
855	#endif
856
857	vmmTermFormatTypes();
858	return rc;
859	}
860
861
862	/**
863	* Applies relocations to data and code managed by this
864	* component. This function will be called at init and
865	* whenever the VMM need to relocate it self inside the GC.
866	*
867	* The VMM will need to apply relocations to the core code.
868	*
869	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
870	* @param offDelta The relocation delta.
871	*/
872	VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) VMMR3Relocate(PVM pVM, RTGCINTPTR offDelta)
873	{
874	LogFlow(("VMMR3Relocate: offDelta=%RGv\n", offDelta));
875
876	/*
877	* Recalc the RC address.
878	*/
879	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
880	pVM->vmm.s.pvCoreCodeRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pVM->vmm.s.pvCoreCodeR3);
881	#endif
882
883	/*
884	* The stack.
885	*/
886	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
887	{
888	PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
889
890	CPUMSetHyperESP(pVCpu, CPUMGetHyperESP(pVCpu) + offDelta);
891
892	pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackR3);
893	pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackBottomRC = pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackRC + VMM_STACK_SIZE;
894	}
895
896	/*
897	* All the switchers.
898	*/
899	vmmR3SwitcherRelocate(pVM, offDelta);
900
901	/*
902	* Get other RC entry points.
903	*/
904	if (!HMIsEnabled(pVM))
905	{
906	int rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, VMMRC_MAIN_MODULE_NAME, "CPUMGCResumeGuest", &pVM->vmm.s.pfnCPUMRCResumeGuest);
907	AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("CPUMGCResumeGuest not found! rc=%Rra\n", rc));
908
909	rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, VMMRC_MAIN_MODULE_NAME, "CPUMGCResumeGuestV86", &pVM->vmm.s.pfnCPUMRCResumeGuestV86);
910	AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("CPUMGCResumeGuestV86 not found! rc=%Rra\n", rc));
911	}
912
913	/*
914	* Update the logger.
915	*/
916	VMMR3UpdateLoggers(pVM);
917	}
918
919
920	/**
921	* Updates the settings for the RC and R0 loggers.
922	*
923	* @returns VBox status code.
924	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
925	*/
926	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMMR3UpdateLoggers(PVM pVM)
927	{
928	/*
929	* Simply clone the logger instance (for RC).
930	*/
931	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
932	RTRCPTR RCPtrLoggerFlush = 0;
933
934	if ( pVM->vmm.s.pRCLoggerR3
935	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RC_RELEASE_LOGGING
936	\|\| pVM->vmm.s.pRCRelLoggerR3
937	#endif
938	)
939	{
940	Assert(!HMIsEnabled(pVM));
941	rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, VMMRC_MAIN_MODULE_NAME, "vmmGCLoggerFlush", &RCPtrLoggerFlush);
942	AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("vmmGCLoggerFlush not found! rc=%Rra\n", rc));
943	}
944
945	if (pVM->vmm.s.pRCLoggerR3)
946	{
947	Assert(!HMIsEnabled(pVM));
948	RTRCPTR RCPtrLoggerWrapper = 0;
949	rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, VMMRC_MAIN_MODULE_NAME, "vmmGCLoggerWrapper", &RCPtrLoggerWrapper);
950	AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("vmmGCLoggerWrapper not found! rc=%Rra\n", rc));
951
952	pVM->vmm.s.pRCLoggerRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pVM->vmm.s.pRCLoggerR3);
953	rc = RTLogCloneRC(NULL /* default */, pVM->vmm.s.pRCLoggerR3, pVM->vmm.s.cbRCLogger,
954	RCPtrLoggerWrapper, RCPtrLoggerFlush, RTLOGFLAGS_BUFFERED);
955	AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("RTLogCloneRC failed! rc=%Rra\n", rc));
956	}
957
958	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RC_RELEASE_LOGGING
959	if (pVM->vmm.s.pRCRelLoggerR3)
960	{
961	Assert(!HMIsEnabled(pVM));
962	RTRCPTR RCPtrLoggerWrapper = 0;
963	rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, VMMRC_MAIN_MODULE_NAME, "vmmGCRelLoggerWrapper", &RCPtrLoggerWrapper);
964	AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("vmmGCRelLoggerWrapper not found! rc=%Rra\n", rc));
965
966	pVM->vmm.s.pRCRelLoggerRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pVM->vmm.s.pRCRelLoggerR3);
967	rc = RTLogCloneRC(RTLogRelGetDefaultInstance(), pVM->vmm.s.pRCRelLoggerR3, pVM->vmm.s.cbRCRelLogger,
968	RCPtrLoggerWrapper, RCPtrLoggerFlush, RTLOGFLAGS_BUFFERED);
969	AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("RTLogCloneRC failed! rc=%Rra\n", rc));
970	}
971	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_RC_RELEASE_LOGGING */
972
973	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
974	/*
975	* For the ring-0 EMT logger, we use a per-thread logger instance
976	* in ring-0. Only initialize it once.
977	*/
978	PRTLOGGER const pDefault = RTLogDefaultInstance();
979	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
980	{
981	PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
982	PVMMR0LOGGER pR0LoggerR3 = pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3;
983	if (pR0LoggerR3)
984	{
985	if (!pR0LoggerR3->fCreated)
986	{
987	RTR0PTR pfnLoggerWrapper = NIL_RTR0PTR;
988	rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, VMMR0_MAIN_MODULE_NAME, "vmmR0LoggerWrapper", &pfnLoggerWrapper);
989	AssertReleaseMsgRCReturn(rc, ("vmmR0LoggerWrapper not found! rc=%Rra\n", rc), rc);
990
991	RTR0PTR pfnLoggerFlush = NIL_RTR0PTR;
992	rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, VMMR0_MAIN_MODULE_NAME, "vmmR0LoggerFlush", &pfnLoggerFlush);
993	AssertReleaseMsgRCReturn(rc, ("vmmR0LoggerFlush not found! rc=%Rra\n", rc), rc);
994
995	rc = RTLogCreateForR0(&pR0LoggerR3->Logger, pR0LoggerR3->cbLogger,
996	pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR0 + RT_OFFSETOF(VMMR0LOGGER, Logger),
997	pfnLoggerWrapper, pfnLoggerFlush,
998	RTLOGFLAGS_BUFFERED, RTLOGDEST_DUMMY);
999	AssertReleaseMsgRCReturn(rc, ("RTLogCreateForR0 failed! rc=%Rra\n", rc), rc);
1000
1001	RTR0PTR pfnLoggerPrefix = NIL_RTR0PTR;
1002	rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, VMMR0_MAIN_MODULE_NAME, "vmmR0LoggerPrefix", &pfnLoggerPrefix);
1003	AssertReleaseMsgRCReturn(rc, ("vmmR0LoggerPrefix not found! rc=%Rra\n", rc), rc);
1004	rc = RTLogSetCustomPrefixCallbackForR0(&pR0LoggerR3->Logger,
1005	pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR0 + RT_OFFSETOF(VMMR0LOGGER, Logger),
1006	pfnLoggerPrefix, NIL_RTR0PTR);
1007	AssertReleaseMsgRCReturn(rc, ("RTLogSetCustomPrefixCallback failed! rc=%Rra\n", rc), rc);
1008
1009	pR0LoggerR3->idCpu = i;
1010	pR0LoggerR3->fCreated = true;
1011	pR0LoggerR3->fFlushingDisabled = false;
1012
1013	}
1014
1015	rc = RTLogCopyGroupsAndFlagsForR0(&pR0LoggerR3->Logger, pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR0 + RT_OFFSETOF(VMMR0LOGGER, Logger),
1016	pDefault, RTLOGFLAGS_BUFFERED, UINT32_MAX);
1017	AssertRC(rc);
1018	}
1019	}
1020	#endif
1021	return rc;
1022	}
1023
1024
1025	/**
1026	* Gets the pointer to a buffer containing the R0/RC RTAssertMsg1Weak output.
1027	*
1028	* @returns Pointer to the buffer.
1029	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1030	*/
1031	VMMR3DECL(const char *) VMMR3GetRZAssertMsg1(PVM pVM)
1032	{
1033	if (HMIsEnabled(pVM))
1034	return pVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg1;
1035
1036	RTRCPTR RCPtr;
1037	int rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, "g_szRTAssertMsg1", &RCPtr);
1038	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1039	return (const char *)MMHyperRCToR3(pVM, RCPtr);
1040
1041	return NULL;
1042	}
1043
1044
1045	/**
1046	* Returns the VMCPU of the specified virtual CPU.
1047	*
1048	* @returns The VMCPU pointer. NULL if @a idCpu or @a pUVM is invalid.
1049	*
1050	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
1051	* @param idCpu The ID of the virtual CPU.
1052	*/
1053	VMMR3DECL(PVMCPU) VMMR3GetCpuByIdU(PUVM pUVM, RTCPUID idCpu)
1054	{
1055	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, NULL);
1056	AssertReturn(idCpu < pUVM->cCpus, NULL);
1057	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM->pVM, NULL);
1058	return &pUVM->pVM->aCpus[idCpu];
1059	}
1060
1061
1062	/**
1063	* Gets the pointer to a buffer containing the R0/RC RTAssertMsg2Weak output.
1064	*
1065	* @returns Pointer to the buffer.
1066	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1067	*/
1068	VMMR3DECL(const char *) VMMR3GetRZAssertMsg2(PVM pVM)
1069	{
1070	if (HMIsEnabled(pVM))
1071	return pVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg2;
1072
1073	RTRCPTR RCPtr;
1074	int rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, "g_szRTAssertMsg2", &RCPtr);
1075	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1076	return (const char *)MMHyperRCToR3(pVM, RCPtr);
1077
1078	return NULL;
1079	}
1080
1081
1082	/**
1083	* Execute state save operation.
1084	*
1085	* @returns VBox status code.
1086	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1087	* @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
1088	*/
1089	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmmR3Save(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
1090	{
1091	LogFlow(("vmmR3Save:\n"));
1092
1093	/*
1094	* Save the started/stopped state of all CPUs except 0 as it will always
1095	* be running. This avoids breaking the saved state version. :-)
1096	*/
1097	for (VMCPUID i = 1; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
1098	SSMR3PutBool(pSSM, VMCPUSTATE_IS_STARTED(VMCPU_GET_STATE(&pVM->aCpus[i])));
1099
1100	return SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, UINT32_MAX); /* terminator */
1101	}
1102
1103
1104	/**
1105	* Execute state load operation.
1106	*
1107	* @returns VBox status code.
1108	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1109	* @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
1110	* @param uVersion Data layout version.
1111	* @param uPass The data pass.
1112	*/
1113	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmmR3Load(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, uint32_t uPass)
1114	{
1115	LogFlow(("vmmR3Load:\n"));
1116	Assert(uPass == SSM_PASS_FINAL); NOREF(uPass);
1117
1118	/*
1119	* Validate version.
1120	*/
1121	if ( uVersion != VMM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION
1122	&& uVersion != VMM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_3_0)
1123	{
1124	AssertMsgFailed(("vmmR3Load: Invalid version uVersion=%u!\n", uVersion));
1125	return VERR_SSM_UNSUPPORTED_DATA_UNIT_VERSION;
1126	}
1127
1128	if (uVersion <= VMM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_3_0)
1129	{
1130	/* Ignore the stack bottom, stack pointer and stack bits. */
1131	RTRCPTR RCPtrIgnored;
1132	SSMR3GetRCPtr(pSSM, &RCPtrIgnored);
1133	SSMR3GetRCPtr(pSSM, &RCPtrIgnored);
1134	#ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
1135	if ( SSMR3HandleVersion(pSSM) >= VBOX_FULL_VERSION_MAKE(3,0,0)
1136	&& SSMR3HandleVersion(pSSM) < VBOX_FULL_VERSION_MAKE(3,1,0)
1137	&& SSMR3HandleRevision(pSSM) >= 48858
1138	&& ( !strcmp(SSMR3HandleHostOSAndArch(pSSM), "darwin.x86")
1139	\|\| !strcmp(SSMR3HandleHostOSAndArch(pSSM), "") )
1140	)
1141	SSMR3Skip(pSSM, 16384);
1142	else
1143	SSMR3Skip(pSSM, 8192);
1144	#else
1145	SSMR3Skip(pSSM, 8192);
1146	#endif
1147	}
1148
1149	/*
1150	* Restore the VMCPU states. VCPU 0 is always started.
1151	*/
1152	VMCPU_SET_STATE(&pVM->aCpus[0], VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
1153	for (VMCPUID i = 1; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
1154	{
1155	bool fStarted;
1156	int rc = SSMR3GetBool(pSSM, &fStarted);
1157	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1158	return rc;
1159	VMCPU_SET_STATE(&pVM->aCpus[i], fStarted ? VMCPUSTATE_STARTED : VMCPUSTATE_STOPPED);
1160	}
1161
1162	/* terminator */
1163	uint32_t u32;
1164	int rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &u32);
1165	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1166	return rc;
1167	if (u32 != UINT32_MAX)
1168	{
1169	AssertMsgFailed(("u32=%#x\n", u32));
1170	return VERR_SSM_DATA_UNIT_FORMAT_CHANGED;
1171	}
1172	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1173	}
1174
1175
1176	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
1177	/**
1178	* Resolve a builtin RC symbol.
1179	*
1180	* Called by PDM when loading or relocating RC modules.
1181	*
1182	* @returns VBox status
1183	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1184	* @param pszSymbol Symbol to resolve.
1185	* @param pRCPtrValue Where to store the symbol value.
1186	*
1187	* @remark This has to work before VMMR3Relocate() is called.
1188	*/
1189	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMMR3GetImportRC(PVM pVM, const char *pszSymbol, PRTRCPTR pRCPtrValue)
1190	{
1191	if (!strcmp(pszSymbol, "g_Logger"))
1192	{
1193	if (pVM->vmm.s.pRCLoggerR3)
1194	pVM->vmm.s.pRCLoggerRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pVM->vmm.s.pRCLoggerR3);
1195	*pRCPtrValue = pVM->vmm.s.pRCLoggerRC;
1196	}
1197	else if (!strcmp(pszSymbol, "g_RelLogger"))
1198	{
1199	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_RC_RELEASE_LOGGING
1200	if (pVM->vmm.s.pRCRelLoggerR3)
1201	pVM->vmm.s.pRCRelLoggerRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pVM->vmm.s.pRCRelLoggerR3);
1202	*pRCPtrValue = pVM->vmm.s.pRCRelLoggerRC;
1203	# else
1204	*pRCPtrValue = NIL_RTRCPTR;
1205	# endif
1206	}
1207	else
1208	return VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND;
1209	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1210	}
1211	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE */
1212
1213
1214	/**
1215	* Suspends the CPU yielder.
1216	*
1217	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1218	*/
1219	VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) VMMR3YieldSuspend(PVM pVM)
1220	{
1221	VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(&pVM->aCpus[0]);
1222	if (!pVM->vmm.s.cYieldResumeMillies)
1223	{
1224	uint64_t u64Now = TMTimerGet(pVM->vmm.s.pYieldTimer);
1225	uint64_t u64Expire = TMTimerGetExpire(pVM->vmm.s.pYieldTimer);
1226	if (u64Now >= u64Expire \|\| u64Expire == ~(uint64_t)0)
1227	pVM->vmm.s.cYieldResumeMillies = pVM->vmm.s.cYieldEveryMillies;
1228	else
1229	pVM->vmm.s.cYieldResumeMillies = TMTimerToMilli(pVM->vmm.s.pYieldTimer, u64Expire - u64Now);
1230	TMTimerStop(pVM->vmm.s.pYieldTimer);
1231	}
1232	pVM->vmm.s.u64LastYield = RTTimeNanoTS();
1233	}
1234
1235
1236	/**
1237	* Stops the CPU yielder.
1238	*
1239	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1240	*/
1241	VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) VMMR3YieldStop(PVM pVM)
1242	{
1243	if (!pVM->vmm.s.cYieldResumeMillies)
1244	TMTimerStop(pVM->vmm.s.pYieldTimer);
1245	pVM->vmm.s.cYieldResumeMillies = pVM->vmm.s.cYieldEveryMillies;
1246	pVM->vmm.s.u64LastYield = RTTimeNanoTS();
1247	}
1248
1249
1250	/**
1251	* Resumes the CPU yielder when it has been a suspended or stopped.
1252	*
1253	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1254	*/
1255	VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) VMMR3YieldResume(PVM pVM)
1256	{
1257	if (pVM->vmm.s.cYieldResumeMillies)
1258	{
1259	TMTimerSetMillies(pVM->vmm.s.pYieldTimer, pVM->vmm.s.cYieldResumeMillies);
1260	pVM->vmm.s.cYieldResumeMillies = 0;
1261	}
1262	}
1263
1264
1265	/**
1266	* Internal timer callback function.
1267	*
1268	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1269	* @param pTimer The timer handle.
1270	* @param pvUser User argument specified upon timer creation.
1271	*/
1272	static DECLCALLBACK(void) vmmR3YieldEMT(PVM pVM, PTMTIMER pTimer, void *pvUser)
1273	{
1274	NOREF(pvUser);
1275
1276	/*
1277	* This really needs some careful tuning. While we shouldn't be too greedy since
1278	* that'll cause the rest of the system to stop up, we shouldn't be too nice either
1279	* because that'll cause us to stop up.
1280	*
1281	* The current logic is to use the default interval when there is no lag worth
1282	* mentioning, but when we start accumulating lag we don't bother yielding at all.
1283	*
1284	* (This depends on the TMCLOCK_VIRTUAL_SYNC to be scheduled before TMCLOCK_REAL
1285	* so the lag is up to date.)
1286	*/
1287	const uint64_t u64Lag = TMVirtualSyncGetLag(pVM);
1288	if ( u64Lag < 50000000 /* 50ms */
1289	\|\| ( u64Lag < 1000000000 /* 1s */
1290	&& RTTimeNanoTS() - pVM->vmm.s.u64LastYield < 500000000 /* 500 ms */)
1291	)
1292	{
1293	uint64_t u64Elapsed = RTTimeNanoTS();
1294	pVM->vmm.s.u64LastYield = u64Elapsed;
1295
1296	RTThreadYield();
1297
1298	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1299	u64Elapsed = RTTimeNanoTS() - u64Elapsed;
1300	Log(("vmmR3YieldEMT: %RI64 ns\n", u64Elapsed));
1301	#endif
1302	}
1303	TMTimerSetMillies(pTimer, pVM->vmm.s.cYieldEveryMillies);
1304	}
1305
1306
1307	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
1308	/**
1309	* Executes guest code in the raw-mode context.
1310	*
1311	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1312	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1313	*/
1314	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMMR3RawRunGC(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1315	{
1316	Log2(("VMMR3RawRunGC: (cs:eip=%04x:%08x)\n", CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestEIP(pVCpu)));
1317
1318	AssertReturn(pVM->cCpus == 1, VERR_RAW_MODE_INVALID_SMP);
1319
1320	/*
1321	* Set the hypervisor to resume executing a CPUM resume function
1322	* in CPUMRCA.asm.
1323	*/
1324	CPUMSetHyperState(pVCpu,
1325	CPUMGetGuestEFlags(pVCpu) & X86_EFL_VM
1326	? pVM->vmm.s.pfnCPUMRCResumeGuestV86
1327	: pVM->vmm.s.pfnCPUMRCResumeGuest, /* eip */
1328	pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackBottomRC, /* esp */
1329	0, /* eax */
1330	VM_RC_ADDR(pVM, &pVCpu->cpum) /* edx */);
1331
1332	/*
1333	* We hide log flushes (outer) and hypervisor interrupts (inner).
1334	*/
1335	for (;;)
1336	{
1337	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1338	if (RT_UNLIKELY(!CPUMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu) \|\| CPUMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu) != PGMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu)))
1339	EMR3FatalError(pVCpu, VERR_VMM_HYPER_CR3_MISMATCH);
1340	PGMMapCheck(pVM);
1341	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_SAFE_STR
1342	SELMR3CheckShadowTR(pVM);
1343	# endif
1344	#endif
1345	int rc;
1346	do
1347	{
1348	#ifdef NO_SUPCALLR0VMM
1349	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
1350	#else
1351	rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Fast(pVM->pVMR0, VMMR0_DO_RAW_RUN, 0);
1352	if (RT_LIKELY(rc == VINF_SUCCESS))
1353	rc = pVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc;
1354	#endif
1355	} while (rc == VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT_HYPER);
1356
1357	/*
1358	* Flush the logs.
1359	*/
1360	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1361	PRTLOGGERRC pLogger = pVM->vmm.s.pRCLoggerR3;
1362	if ( pLogger
1363	&& pLogger->offScratch > 0)
1364	RTLogFlushRC(NULL, pLogger);
1365	#endif
1366	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RC_RELEASE_LOGGING
1367	PRTLOGGERRC pRelLogger = pVM->vmm.s.pRCRelLoggerR3;
1368	if (RT_UNLIKELY(pRelLogger && pRelLogger->offScratch > 0))
1369	RTLogFlushRC(RTLogRelGetDefaultInstance(), pRelLogger);
1370	#endif
1371	if (rc != VINF_VMM_CALL_HOST)
1372	{
1373	Log2(("VMMR3RawRunGC: returns %Rrc (cs:eip=%04x:%08x)\n", rc, CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestEIP(pVCpu)));
1374	return rc;
1375	}
1376	rc = vmmR3ServiceCallRing3Request(pVM, pVCpu);
1377	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1378	return rc;
1379	/* Resume GC */
1380	}
1381	}
1382	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE */
1383
1384
1385	/**
1386	* Executes guest code (Intel VT-x and AMD-V).
1387	*
1388	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1389	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1390	*/
1391	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMMR3HmRunGC(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1392	{
1393	Log2(("VMMR3HmRunGC: (cs:rip=%04x:%RX64)\n", CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestRIP(pVCpu)));
1394
1395	for (;;)
1396	{
1397	int rc;
1398	do
1399	{
1400	#ifdef NO_SUPCALLR0VMM
1401	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
1402	#else
1403	rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Fast(pVM->pVMR0, VMMR0_DO_HM_RUN, pVCpu->idCpu);
1404	if (RT_LIKELY(rc == VINF_SUCCESS))
1405	rc = pVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc;
1406	#endif
1407	} while (rc == VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT_HYPER);
1408
1409	#if 0 /* todo triggers too often */
1410	Assert(!VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TO_R3));
1411	#endif
1412
1413	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1414	/*
1415	* Flush the log
1416	*/
1417	PVMMR0LOGGER pR0LoggerR3 = pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3;
1418	if ( pR0LoggerR3
1419	&& pR0LoggerR3->Logger.offScratch > 0)
1420	RTLogFlushR0(NULL, &pR0LoggerR3->Logger);
1421	#endif /* !LOG_ENABLED */
1422	if (rc != VINF_VMM_CALL_HOST)
1423	{
1424	Log2(("VMMR3HmRunGC: returns %Rrc (cs:rip=%04x:%RX64)\n", rc, CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestRIP(pVCpu)));
1425	return rc;
1426	}
1427	rc = vmmR3ServiceCallRing3Request(pVM, pVCpu);
1428	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1429	return rc;
1430	/* Resume R0 */
1431	}
1432	}
1433
1434
1435	/**
1436	* VCPU worker for VMMSendStartupIpi.
1437	*
1438	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1439	* @param idCpu Virtual CPU to perform SIPI on.
1440	* @param uVector The SIPI vector.
1441	*/
1442	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmmR3SendStarupIpi(PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu, uint32_t uVector)
1443	{
1444	PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpuById(pVM, idCpu);
1445	VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
1446
1447	/*
1448	* Active, halt and shutdown states of the processor all block SIPIs.
1449	* So we can safely discard the SIPI. See Intel spec. 26.6.2 "Activity State".
1450	*/
1451	if (EMGetState(pVCpu) != EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI)
1452	return VERR_ACCESS_DENIED;
1453
1454
1455	PCPUMCTX pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
1456
1457	pCtx->cs.Sel = uVector << 8;
1458	pCtx->cs.ValidSel = uVector << 8;
1459	pCtx->cs.fFlags = CPUMSELREG_FLAGS_VALID;
1460	pCtx->cs.u64Base = uVector << 12;
1461	pCtx->cs.u32Limit = UINT32_C(0x0000ffff);
1462	pCtx->rip = 0;
1463
1464	Log(("vmmR3SendSipi for VCPU %d with vector %x\n", idCpu, uVector));
1465
1466	# if 1 /* If we keep the EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI method, then move this to EM.cpp. */
1467	EMSetState(pVCpu, EMSTATE_HALTED);
1468	return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE;
1469	# else /* And if we go the VMCPU::enmState way it can stay here. */
1470	VMCPU_ASSERT_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STOPPED);
1471	VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
1472	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1473	# endif
1474	}
1475
1476
1477	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmmR3SendInitIpi(PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu)
1478	{
1479	PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpuById(pVM, idCpu);
1480	VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
1481
1482	Log(("vmmR3SendInitIpi for VCPU %d\n", idCpu));
1483
1484	PGMR3ResetCpu(pVM, pVCpu);
1485	PDMR3ResetCpu(pVCpu); /* Only clears pending interrupts force flags */
1486	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEW_APIC
1487	APICR3InitIpi(pVCpu);
1488	#endif
1489	TRPMR3ResetCpu(pVCpu);
1490	CPUMR3ResetCpu(pVM, pVCpu);
1491	EMR3ResetCpu(pVCpu);
1492	HMR3ResetCpu(pVCpu);
1493
1494	/* This will trickle up on the target EMT. */
1495	return VINF_EM_WAIT_SIPI;
1496	}
1497
1498
1499	/**
1500	* Sends a Startup IPI to the virtual CPU by setting CS:EIP into
1501	* vector-dependent state and unhalting processor.
1502	*
1503	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1504	* @param idCpu Virtual CPU to perform SIPI on.
1505	* @param uVector SIPI vector.
1506	*/
1507	VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) VMMR3SendStartupIpi(PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu, uint32_t uVector)
1508	{
1509	AssertReturnVoid(idCpu < pVM->cCpus);
1510
1511	int rc = VMR3ReqCallNoWait(pVM, idCpu, (PFNRT)vmmR3SendStarupIpi, 3, pVM, idCpu, uVector);
1512	AssertRC(rc);
1513	}
1514
1515
1516	/**
1517	* Sends init IPI to the virtual CPU.
1518	*
1519	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1520	* @param idCpu Virtual CPU to perform int IPI on.
1521	*/
1522	VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) VMMR3SendInitIpi(PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu)
1523	{
1524	AssertReturnVoid(idCpu < pVM->cCpus);
1525
1526	int rc = VMR3ReqCallNoWait(pVM, idCpu, (PFNRT)vmmR3SendInitIpi, 2, pVM, idCpu);
1527	AssertRC(rc);
1528	}
1529
1530
1531	/**
1532	* Registers the guest memory range that can be used for patching.
1533	*
1534	* @returns VBox status code.
1535	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1536	* @param pPatchMem Patch memory range.
1537	* @param cbPatchMem Size of the memory range.
1538	*/
1539	VMMR3DECL(int) VMMR3RegisterPatchMemory(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR pPatchMem, unsigned cbPatchMem)
1540	{
1541	VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
1542	if (HMIsEnabled(pVM))
1543	return HMR3EnablePatching(pVM, pPatchMem, cbPatchMem);
1544
1545	return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1546	}
1547
1548
1549	/**
1550	* Deregisters the guest memory range that can be used for patching.
1551	*
1552	* @returns VBox status code.
1553	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1554	* @param pPatchMem Patch memory range.
1555	* @param cbPatchMem Size of the memory range.
1556	*/
1557	VMMR3DECL(int) VMMR3DeregisterPatchMemory(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR pPatchMem, unsigned cbPatchMem)
1558	{
1559	if (HMIsEnabled(pVM))
1560	return HMR3DisablePatching(pVM, pPatchMem, cbPatchMem);
1561
1562	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1563	}
1564
1565
1566	/**
1567	* Common recursion handler for the other EMTs.
1568	*
1569	* @returns Strict VBox status code.
1570	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1571	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
1572	* @param rcStrict Current status code to be combined with the one
1573	* from this recursion and returned.
1574	*/
1575	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmmR3EmtRendezvousCommonRecursion(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict)
1576	{
1577	int rc2;
1578
1579	/*
1580	* We wait here while the initiator of this recursion reconfigures
1581	* everything. The last EMT to get in signals the initiator.
1582	*/
1583	if (ASMAtomicIncU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsRecursingPush) == pVM->cCpus)
1584	{
1585	rc2 = RTSemEventSignal(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousRecursionPushCaller);
1586	AssertLogRelRC(rc2);
1587	}
1588
1589	rc2 = RTSemEventMultiWait(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousRecursionPush, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
1590	AssertLogRelRC(rc2);
1591
1592	/*
1593	* Do the normal rendezvous processing.
1594	*/
1595	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = vmmR3EmtRendezvousCommon(pVM, pVCpu, false /* fIsCaller */, pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousFlags,
1596	pVM->vmm.s.pfnRendezvous, pVM->vmm.s.pvRendezvousUser);
1597
1598	/*
1599	* Wait for the initiator to restore everything.
1600	*/
1601	rc2 = RTSemEventMultiWait(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousRecursionPop, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
1602	AssertLogRelRC(rc2);
1603
1604	/*
1605	* Last thread out of here signals the initiator.
1606	*/
1607	if (ASMAtomicIncU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsRecursingPop) == pVM->cCpus)
1608	{
1609	rc2 = RTSemEventSignal(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousRecursionPopCaller);
1610	AssertLogRelRC(rc2);
1611	}
1612
1613	/*
1614	* Merge status codes and return.
1615	*/
1616	AssertRC(VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict2));
1617	if ( rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS
1618	&& ( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
1619	\|\| rcStrict > rcStrict2))
1620	rcStrict = rcStrict2;
1621	return rcStrict;
1622	}
1623
1624
1625	/**
1626	* Count returns and have the last non-caller EMT wake up the caller.
1627	*
1628	* @returns VBox strict informational status code for EM scheduling. No failures
1629	* will be returned here, those are for the caller only.
1630	*
1631	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1632	* @param rcStrict The current accumulated recursive status code,
1633	* to be merged with i32RendezvousStatus and
1634	* returned.
1635	*/
1636	DECL_FORCE_INLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmmR3EmtRendezvousNonCallerReturn(PVM pVM, VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict)
1637	{
1638	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = ASMAtomicReadS32(&pVM->vmm.s.i32RendezvousStatus);
1639
1640	uint32_t cReturned = ASMAtomicIncU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsReturned);
1641	if (cReturned == pVM->cCpus - 1U)
1642	{
1643	int rc = RTSemEventSignal(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousDoneCaller);
1644	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1645	}
1646
1647	/*
1648	* Merge the status codes, ignoring error statuses in this code path.
1649	*/
1650	AssertLogRelMsgReturn( rcStrict2 <= VINF_SUCCESS
1651	\|\| (rcStrict2 >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rcStrict2 <= VINF_EM_LAST),
1652	("%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict2)),
1653	VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_INFO_STATUS);
1654
1655	if (RT_SUCCESS(rcStrict2))
1656	{
1657	if ( rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS
1658	&& ( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
1659	\|\| rcStrict > rcStrict2))
1660	rcStrict = rcStrict2;
1661	}
1662	return rcStrict;
1663	}
1664
1665
1666	/**
1667	* Common worker for VMMR3EmtRendezvous and VMMR3EmtRendezvousFF.
1668	*
1669	* @returns VBox strict informational status code for EM scheduling. No failures
1670	* will be returned here, those are for the caller only. When
1671	* fIsCaller is set, VINF_SUCCESS is always returned.
1672	*
1673	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1674	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
1675	* @param fIsCaller Whether we're the VMMR3EmtRendezvous caller or
1676	* not.
1677	* @param fFlags The flags.
1678	* @param pfnRendezvous The callback.
1679	* @param pvUser The user argument for the callback.
1680	*/
1681	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmmR3EmtRendezvousCommon(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool fIsCaller,
1682	uint32_t fFlags, PFNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS pfnRendezvous, void *pvUser)
1683	{
1684	int rc;
1685	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrictRecursion = VINF_SUCCESS;
1686
1687	/*
1688	* Enter, the last EMT triggers the next callback phase.
1689	*/
1690	uint32_t cEntered = ASMAtomicIncU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsEntered);
1691	if (cEntered != pVM->cCpus)
1692	{
1693	if ((fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONE_BY_ONE)
1694	{
1695	/* Wait for our turn. */
1696	for (;;)
1697	{
1698	rc = RTSemEventWait(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousEnterOneByOne, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
1699	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1700	if (!pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousRecursion)
1701	break;
1702	rcStrictRecursion = vmmR3EmtRendezvousCommonRecursion(pVM, pVCpu, rcStrictRecursion);
1703	}
1704	}
1705	else if ((fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ALL_AT_ONCE)
1706	{
1707	/* Wait for the last EMT to arrive and wake everyone up. */
1708	rc = RTSemEventMultiWait(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousEnterAllAtOnce, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
1709	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1710	Assert(!pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousRecursion);
1711	}
1712	else if ( (fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ASCENDING
1713	\|\| (fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING)
1714	{
1715	/* Wait for our turn. */
1716	for (;;)
1717	{
1718	rc = RTSemEventWait(pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered[pVCpu->idCpu], RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
1719	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1720	if (!pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousRecursion)
1721	break;
1722	rcStrictRecursion = vmmR3EmtRendezvousCommonRecursion(pVM, pVCpu, rcStrictRecursion);
1723	}
1724	}
1725	else
1726	{
1727	Assert((fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONCE);
1728
1729	/*
1730	* The execute once is handled specially to optimize the code flow.
1731	*
1732	* The last EMT to arrive will perform the callback and the other
1733	* EMTs will wait on the Done/DoneCaller semaphores (instead of
1734	* the EnterOneByOne/AllAtOnce) in the meanwhile. When the callback
1735	* returns, that EMT will initiate the normal return sequence.
1736	*/
1737	if (!fIsCaller)
1738	{
1739	for (;;)
1740	{
1741	rc = RTSemEventMultiWait(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousDone, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
1742	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1743	if (!pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousRecursion)
1744	break;
1745	rcStrictRecursion = vmmR3EmtRendezvousCommonRecursion(pVM, pVCpu, rcStrictRecursion);
1746	}
1747
1748	return vmmR3EmtRendezvousNonCallerReturn(pVM, rcStrictRecursion);
1749	}
1750	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1751	}
1752	}
1753	else
1754	{
1755	/*
1756	* All EMTs are waiting, clear the FF and take action according to the
1757	* execution method.
1758	*/
1759	VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS);
1760
1761	if ((fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ALL_AT_ONCE)
1762	{
1763	/* Wake up everyone. */
1764	rc = RTSemEventMultiSignal(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousEnterAllAtOnce);
1765	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1766	}
1767	else if ( (fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ASCENDING
1768	\|\| (fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING)
1769	{
1770	/* Figure out who to wake up and wake it up. If it's ourself, then
1771	it's easy otherwise wait for our turn. */
1772	VMCPUID iFirst = (fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ASCENDING
1773	? 0
1774	: pVM->cCpus - 1U;
1775	if (pVCpu->idCpu != iFirst)
1776	{
1777	rc = RTSemEventSignal(pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered[iFirst]);
1778	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1779	for (;;)
1780	{
1781	rc = RTSemEventWait(pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered[pVCpu->idCpu], RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
1782	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1783	if (!pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousRecursion)
1784	break;
1785	rcStrictRecursion = vmmR3EmtRendezvousCommonRecursion(pVM, pVCpu, rcStrictRecursion);
1786	}
1787	}
1788	}
1789	/* else: execute the handler on the current EMT and wake up one or more threads afterwards. */
1790	}
1791
1792
1793	/*
1794	* Do the callback and update the status if necessary.
1795	*/
1796	if ( !(fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR)
1797	\|\| RT_SUCCESS(ASMAtomicUoReadS32(&pVM->vmm.s.i32RendezvousStatus)) )
1798	{
1799	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = pfnRendezvous(pVM, pVCpu, pvUser);
1800	if (rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS)
1801	{
1802	AssertLogRelMsg( rcStrict2 <= VINF_SUCCESS
1803	\|\| (rcStrict2 >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rcStrict2 <= VINF_EM_LAST),
1804	("%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict2)));
1805	int32_t i32RendezvousStatus;
1806	do
1807	{
1808	i32RendezvousStatus = ASMAtomicUoReadS32(&pVM->vmm.s.i32RendezvousStatus);
1809	if ( rcStrict2 == i32RendezvousStatus
1810	\|\| RT_FAILURE(i32RendezvousStatus)
1811	\|\| ( i32RendezvousStatus != VINF_SUCCESS
1812	&& rcStrict2 > i32RendezvousStatus))
1813	break;
1814	} while (!ASMAtomicCmpXchgS32(&pVM->vmm.s.i32RendezvousStatus, VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict2), i32RendezvousStatus));
1815	}
1816	}
1817
1818	/*
1819	* Increment the done counter and take action depending on whether we're
1820	* the last to finish callback execution.
1821	*/
1822	uint32_t cDone = ASMAtomicIncU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsDone);
1823	if ( cDone != pVM->cCpus
1824	&& (fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) != VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONCE)
1825	{
1826	/* Signal the next EMT? */
1827	if ((fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONE_BY_ONE)
1828	{
1829	rc = RTSemEventSignal(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousEnterOneByOne);
1830	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1831	}
1832	else if ((fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ASCENDING)
1833	{
1834	Assert(cDone == pVCpu->idCpu + 1U);
1835	rc = RTSemEventSignal(pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered[pVCpu->idCpu + 1U]);
1836	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1837	}
1838	else if ((fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING)
1839	{
1840	Assert(pVM->cCpus - cDone == pVCpu->idCpu);
1841	rc = RTSemEventSignal(pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered[pVM->cCpus - cDone - 1U]);
1842	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1843	}
1844
1845	/* Wait for the rest to finish (the caller waits on hEvtRendezvousDoneCaller). */
1846	if (!fIsCaller)
1847	{
1848	for (;;)
1849	{
1850	rc = RTSemEventMultiWait(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousDone, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
1851	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1852	if (!pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousRecursion)
1853	break;
1854	rcStrictRecursion = vmmR3EmtRendezvousCommonRecursion(pVM, pVCpu, rcStrictRecursion);
1855	}
1856	}
1857	}
1858	else
1859	{
1860	/* Callback execution is all done, tell the rest to return. */
1861	rc = RTSemEventMultiSignal(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousDone);
1862	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1863	}
1864
1865	if (!fIsCaller)
1866	return vmmR3EmtRendezvousNonCallerReturn(pVM, rcStrictRecursion);
1867	return rcStrictRecursion;
1868	}
1869
1870
1871	/**
1872	* Called in response to VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS.
1873	*
1874	* @returns VBox strict status code - EM scheduling. No errors will be returned
1875	* here, nor will any non-EM scheduling status codes be returned.
1876	*
1877	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1878	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
1879	*
1880	* @thread EMT
1881	*/
1882	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMMR3EmtRendezvousFF(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1883	{
1884	Assert(!pVCpu->vmm.s.fInRendezvous);
1885	Log(("VMMR3EmtRendezvousFF: EMT%#u\n", pVCpu->idCpu));
1886	pVCpu->vmm.s.fInRendezvous = true;
1887	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = vmmR3EmtRendezvousCommon(pVM, pVCpu, false /* fIsCaller */, pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousFlags,
1888	pVM->vmm.s.pfnRendezvous, pVM->vmm.s.pvRendezvousUser);
1889	pVCpu->vmm.s.fInRendezvous = false;
1890	Log(("VMMR3EmtRendezvousFF: EMT%#u returns %Rrc\n", pVCpu->idCpu, VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
1891	return VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(rcStrict);
1892	}
1893
1894
1895	/**
1896	* Helper for resetting an single wakeup event sempahore.
1897	*
1898	* @returns VERR_TIMEOUT on success, RTSemEventWait status otherwise.
1899	* @param hEvt The event semaphore to reset.
1900	*/
1901	static int vmmR3HlpResetEvent(RTSEMEVENT hEvt)
1902	{
1903	for (uint32_t cLoops = 0; ; cLoops++)
1904	{
1905	int rc = RTSemEventWait(hEvt, 0 /cMsTimeout/);
1906	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS \|\| cLoops > _4K)
1907	return rc;
1908	}
1909	}
1910
1911
1912	/**
1913	* Worker for VMMR3EmtRendezvous that handles recursion.
1914	*
1915	* @returns VBox strict status code. This will be the first error,
1916	* VINF_SUCCESS, or an EM scheduling status code.
1917	*
1918	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1919	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the
1920	* calling EMT.
1921	* @param fFlags Flags indicating execution methods. See
1922	* grp_VMMR3EmtRendezvous_fFlags.
1923	* @param pfnRendezvous The callback.
1924	* @param pvUser User argument for the callback.
1925	*
1926	* @thread EMT(pVCpu)
1927	*/
1928	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmmR3EmtRendezvousRecursive(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, uint32_t fFlags,
1929	PFNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS pfnRendezvous, void *pvUser)
1930	{
1931	Log(("vmmR3EmtRendezvousRecursive: %#x EMT#%u depth=%d\n", fFlags, pVCpu->idCpu, pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousRecursions));
1932	AssertLogRelReturn(pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousRecursions < 3, VERR_DEADLOCK);
1933	Assert(pVCpu->vmm.s.fInRendezvous);
1934
1935	/*
1936	* Save the current state.
1937	*/
1938	uint32_t const fParentFlags = pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousFlags;
1939	uint32_t const cParentDone = pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsDone;
1940	int32_t const iParentStatus = pVM->vmm.s.i32RendezvousStatus;
1941	PFNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS const pfnParent = pVM->vmm.s.pfnRendezvous;
1942	void * const pvParentUser = pVM->vmm.s.pvRendezvousUser;
1943
1944	/*
1945	* Check preconditions and save the current state.
1946	*/
1947	AssertReturn( (fParentFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ASCENDING
1948	\|\| (fParentFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING
1949	\|\| (fParentFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONE_BY_ONE
1950	\|\| (fParentFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONCE,
1951	VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
1952	AssertReturn(pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsEntered == pVM->cCpus, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_2);
1953	AssertReturn(pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsReturned == 0, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3);
1954
1955	/*
1956	* Reset the recursion prep and pop semaphores.
1957	*/
1958	int rc = RTSemEventMultiReset(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousRecursionPush);
1959	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
1960	rc = RTSemEventMultiReset(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousRecursionPop);
1961	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
1962	rc = vmmR3HlpResetEvent(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousRecursionPushCaller);
1963	AssertLogRelMsgReturn(rc == VERR_TIMEOUT, ("%Rrc\n", rc), RT_FAILURE_NP(rc) ? rc : VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_INFO_STATUS);
1964	rc = vmmR3HlpResetEvent(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousRecursionPopCaller);
1965	AssertLogRelMsgReturn(rc == VERR_TIMEOUT, ("%Rrc\n", rc), RT_FAILURE_NP(rc) ? rc : VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_INFO_STATUS);
1966
1967	/*
1968	* Usher the other thread into the recursion routine.
1969	*/
1970	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsRecursingPush, 0);
1971	ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousRecursion, true);
1972
1973	uint32_t cLeft = pVM->cCpus - (cParentDone + 1U);
1974	if ((fParentFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONE_BY_ONE)
1975	while (cLeft-- > 0)
1976	{
1977	rc = RTSemEventSignal(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousEnterOneByOne);
1978	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1979	}
1980	else if ((fParentFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ASCENDING)
1981	{
1982	Assert(cLeft == pVM->cCpus - (pVCpu->idCpu + 1U));
1983	for (VMCPUID iCpu = pVCpu->idCpu + 1U; iCpu < pVM->cCpus; iCpu++)
1984	{
1985	rc = RTSemEventSignal(pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered[iCpu]);
1986	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1987	}
1988	}
1989	else if ((fParentFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING)
1990	{
1991	Assert(cLeft == pVCpu->idCpu);
1992	for (VMCPUID iCpu = pVCpu->idCpu; iCpu > 0; iCpu--)
1993	{
1994	rc = RTSemEventSignal(pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered[iCpu - 1U]);
1995	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1996	}
1997	}
1998	else
1999	AssertLogRelReturn((fParentFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONCE,
2000	VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_4);
2001
2002	rc = RTSemEventMultiSignal(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousDone);
2003	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2004	rc = RTSemEventSignal(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousDoneCaller);
2005	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2006
2007
2008	/*
2009	* Wait for the EMTs to wake up and get out of the parent rendezvous code.
2010	*/
2011	if (ASMAtomicIncU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsRecursingPush) != pVM->cCpus)
2012	{
2013	rc = RTSemEventWait(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousRecursionPushCaller, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
2014	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2015	}
2016
2017	ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousRecursion, false);
2018
2019	/*
2020	* Clear the slate and setup the new rendezvous.
2021	*/
2022	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
2023	{
2024	rc = vmmR3HlpResetEvent(pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered[i]);
2025	AssertLogRelMsg(rc == VERR_TIMEOUT, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
2026	}
2027	rc = vmmR3HlpResetEvent(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousEnterOneByOne); AssertLogRelMsg(rc == VERR_TIMEOUT, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
2028	rc = RTSemEventMultiReset(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousEnterAllAtOnce); AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2029	rc = RTSemEventMultiReset(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousDone); AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2030	rc = vmmR3HlpResetEvent(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousDoneCaller); AssertLogRelMsg(rc == VERR_TIMEOUT, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
2031
2032	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsEntered, 0);
2033	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsDone, 0);
2034	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsReturned, 0);
2035	ASMAtomicWriteS32(&pVM->vmm.s.i32RendezvousStatus, VINF_SUCCESS);
2036	ASMAtomicWritePtr((void * volatile )&pVM->vmm.s.pfnRendezvous, (void )(uintptr_t)pfnRendezvous);
2037	ASMAtomicWritePtr(&pVM->vmm.s.pvRendezvousUser, pvUser);
2038	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousFlags, fFlags);
2039	ASMAtomicIncU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousRecursions);
2040
2041	/*
2042	* We're ready to go now, do normal rendezvous processing.
2043	*/
2044	rc = RTSemEventMultiSignal(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousRecursionPush);
2045	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2046
2047	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = vmmR3EmtRendezvousCommon(pVM, pVCpu, true /fIsCaller/, fFlags, pfnRendezvous, pvUser);
2048
2049	/*
2050	* The caller waits for the other EMTs to be done, return and waiting on the
2051	* pop semaphore.
2052	*/
2053	for (;;)
2054	{
2055	rc = RTSemEventWait(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousDoneCaller, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
2056	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2057	if (!pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousRecursion)
2058	break;
2059	rcStrict = vmmR3EmtRendezvousCommonRecursion(pVM, pVCpu, rcStrict);
2060	}
2061
2062	/*
2063	* Get the return code and merge it with the above recursion status.
2064	*/
2065	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = pVM->vmm.s.i32RendezvousStatus;
2066	if ( rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS
2067	&& ( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
2068	\|\| rcStrict > rcStrict2))
2069	rcStrict = rcStrict2;
2070
2071	/*
2072	* Restore the parent rendezvous state.
2073	*/
2074	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
2075	{
2076	rc = vmmR3HlpResetEvent(pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered[i]);
2077	AssertLogRelMsg(rc == VERR_TIMEOUT, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
2078	}
2079	rc = vmmR3HlpResetEvent(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousEnterOneByOne); AssertLogRelMsg(rc == VERR_TIMEOUT, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
2080	rc = RTSemEventMultiReset(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousEnterAllAtOnce); AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2081	rc = RTSemEventMultiReset(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousDone); AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2082	rc = vmmR3HlpResetEvent(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousDoneCaller); AssertLogRelMsg(rc == VERR_TIMEOUT, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
2083
2084	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsEntered, pVM->cCpus);
2085	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsReturned, 0);
2086	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsDone, cParentDone);
2087	ASMAtomicWriteS32(&pVM->vmm.s.i32RendezvousStatus, iParentStatus);
2088	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousFlags, fParentFlags);
2089	ASMAtomicWritePtr(&pVM->vmm.s.pvRendezvousUser, pvParentUser);
2090	ASMAtomicWritePtr((void * volatile )&pVM->vmm.s.pfnRendezvous, (void )(uintptr_t)pfnParent);
2091
2092	/*
2093	* Usher the other EMTs back to their parent recursion routine, waiting
2094	* for them to all get there before we return (makes sure they've been
2095	* scheduled and are past the pop event sem, see below).
2096	*/
2097	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsRecursingPop, 0);
2098	rc = RTSemEventMultiSignal(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousRecursionPop);
2099	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2100
2101	if (ASMAtomicIncU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsRecursingPop) != pVM->cCpus)
2102	{
2103	rc = RTSemEventWait(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousRecursionPopCaller, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
2104	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2105	}
2106
2107	/*
2108	* We must reset the pop semaphore on the way out (doing the pop caller too,
2109	* just in case). The parent may be another recursion.
2110	*/
2111	rc = RTSemEventMultiReset(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousRecursionPop); AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2112	rc = vmmR3HlpResetEvent(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousRecursionPopCaller); AssertLogRelMsg(rc == VERR_TIMEOUT, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
2113
2114	ASMAtomicDecU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousRecursions);
2115
2116	Log(("vmmR3EmtRendezvousRecursive: %#x EMT#%u depth=%d returns %Rrc\n",
2117	fFlags, pVCpu->idCpu, pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousRecursions, VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
2118	return rcStrict;
2119	}
2120
2121
2122	/**
2123	* EMT rendezvous.
2124	*
2125	* Gathers all the EMTs and execute some code on each of them, either in a one
2126	* by one fashion or all at once.
2127	*
2128	* @returns VBox strict status code. This will be the first error,
2129	* VINF_SUCCESS, or an EM scheduling status code.
2130	*
2131	* @retval VERR_DEADLOCK if recursion is attempted using a rendezvous type that
2132	* doesn't support it or if the recursion is too deep.
2133	*
2134	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2135	* @param fFlags Flags indicating execution methods. See
2136	* grp_VMMR3EmtRendezvous_fFlags. The one-by-one,
2137	* descending and ascending rendezvous types support
2138	* recursion from inside @a pfnRendezvous.
2139	* @param pfnRendezvous The callback.
2140	* @param pvUser User argument for the callback.
2141	*
2142	* @thread Any.
2143	*/
2144	VMMR3DECL(int) VMMR3EmtRendezvous(PVM pVM, uint32_t fFlags, PFNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS pfnRendezvous, void *pvUser)
2145	{
2146	/*
2147	* Validate input.
2148	*/
2149	AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2150	AssertMsg( (fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) != VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_INVALID
2151	&& (fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) <= VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING
2152	&& !(fFlags & ~VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_VALID_MASK), ("%#x\n", fFlags));
2153	AssertMsg( !(fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR)
2154	\|\| ( (fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) != VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ALL_AT_ONCE
2155	&& (fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) != VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONCE),
2156	("type %u\n", fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK));
2157
2158	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict;
2159	PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
2160	if (!pVCpu)
2161	/*
2162	* Forward the request to an EMT thread.
2163	*/
2164	{
2165	Log(("VMMR3EmtRendezvous: %#x non-EMT\n", fFlags));
2166	if (!(fFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_PRIORITY))
2167	rcStrict = VMR3ReqCallWait(pVM, VMCPUID_ANY, (PFNRT)VMMR3EmtRendezvous, 4, pVM, fFlags, pfnRendezvous, pvUser);
2168	else
2169	rcStrict = VMR3ReqPriorityCallWait(pVM, VMCPUID_ANY, (PFNRT)VMMR3EmtRendezvous, 4, pVM, fFlags, pfnRendezvous, pvUser);
2170	Log(("VMMR3EmtRendezvous: %#x non-EMT returns %Rrc\n", fFlags, VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
2171	}
2172	else if (pVM->cCpus == 1)
2173	{
2174	/*
2175	* Shortcut for the single EMT case.
2176	*/
2177	if (!pVCpu->vmm.s.fInRendezvous)
2178	{
2179	Log(("VMMR3EmtRendezvous: %#x EMT (uni)\n", fFlags));
2180	pVCpu->vmm.s.fInRendezvous = true;
2181	pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousFlags = fFlags;
2182	rcStrict = pfnRendezvous(pVM, pVCpu, pvUser);
2183	pVCpu->vmm.s.fInRendezvous = false;
2184	}
2185	else
2186	{
2187	/* Recursion. Do the same checks as in the SMP case. */
2188	Log(("VMMR3EmtRendezvous: %#x EMT (uni), recursion depth=%d\n", fFlags, pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousRecursions));
2189	uint32_t fType = pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK;
2190	AssertLogRelReturn( !pVCpu->vmm.s.fInRendezvous
2191	\|\| fType == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ASCENDING
2192	\|\| fType == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING
2193	\|\| fType == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONE_BY_ONE
2194	\|\| fType == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONCE
2195	, VERR_DEADLOCK);
2196
2197	AssertLogRelReturn(pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousRecursions < 3, VERR_DEADLOCK);
2198	pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousRecursions++;
2199	uint32_t const fParentFlags = pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousFlags;
2200	pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousFlags = fFlags;
2201
2202	rcStrict = pfnRendezvous(pVM, pVCpu, pvUser);
2203
2204	pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousFlags = fParentFlags;
2205	pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousRecursions--;
2206	}
2207	Log(("VMMR3EmtRendezvous: %#x EMT (uni) returns %Rrc\n", fFlags, VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
2208	}
2209	else
2210	{
2211	/*
2212	* Spin lock. If busy, check for recursion, if not recursing wait for
2213	* the other EMT to finish while keeping a lookout for the RENDEZVOUS FF.
2214	*/
2215	int rc;
2216	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
2217	if (RT_UNLIKELY(!ASMAtomicCmpXchgU32(&pVM->vmm.s.u32RendezvousLock, 0x77778888, 0)))
2218	{
2219	/* Allow recursion in some cases. */
2220	if ( pVCpu->vmm.s.fInRendezvous
2221	&& ( (pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ASCENDING
2222	\|\| (pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING
2223	\|\| (pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONE_BY_ONE
2224	\|\| (pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousFlags & VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONCE
2225	))
2226	return VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(vmmR3EmtRendezvousRecursive(pVM, pVCpu, fFlags, pfnRendezvous, pvUser));
2227
2228	AssertLogRelMsgReturn(!pVCpu->vmm.s.fInRendezvous, ("fRendezvousFlags=%#x\n", pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousFlags),
2229	VERR_DEADLOCK);
2230
2231	Log(("VMMR3EmtRendezvous: %#x EMT#%u, waiting for lock...\n", fFlags, pVCpu->idCpu));
2232	while (!ASMAtomicCmpXchgU32(&pVM->vmm.s.u32RendezvousLock, 0x77778888, 0))
2233	{
2234	if (VM_FF_IS_PENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS))
2235	{
2236	rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvousFF(pVM, pVCpu);
2237	if ( rc != VINF_SUCCESS
2238	&& ( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
2239	\|\| rcStrict > rc))
2240	rcStrict = rc;
2241	/** @todo Perhaps deal with termination here? */
2242	}
2243	ASMNopPause();
2244	}
2245	}
2246
2247	Log(("VMMR3EmtRendezvous: %#x EMT#%u\n", fFlags, pVCpu->idCpu));
2248	Assert(!VM_FF_IS_PENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS));
2249	Assert(!pVCpu->vmm.s.fInRendezvous);
2250	pVCpu->vmm.s.fInRendezvous = true;
2251
2252	/*
2253	* Clear the slate and setup the rendezvous. This is a semaphore ping-pong orgy. :-)
2254	*/
2255	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
2256	{
2257	rc = RTSemEventWait(pVM->vmm.s.pahEvtRendezvousEnterOrdered[i], 0);
2258	AssertLogRelMsg(rc == VERR_TIMEOUT \|\| rc == VINF_SUCCESS, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
2259	}
2260	rc = RTSemEventWait(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousEnterOneByOne, 0); AssertLogRelMsg(rc == VERR_TIMEOUT \|\| rc == VINF_SUCCESS, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
2261	rc = RTSemEventMultiReset(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousEnterAllAtOnce); AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2262	rc = RTSemEventMultiReset(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtMulRendezvousDone); AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2263	rc = RTSemEventWait(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousDoneCaller, 0); AssertLogRelMsg(rc == VERR_TIMEOUT \|\| rc == VINF_SUCCESS, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
2264	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsEntered, 0);
2265	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsDone, 0);
2266	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->vmm.s.cRendezvousEmtsReturned, 0);
2267	ASMAtomicWriteS32(&pVM->vmm.s.i32RendezvousStatus, VINF_SUCCESS);
2268	ASMAtomicWritePtr((void * volatile )&pVM->vmm.s.pfnRendezvous, (void )(uintptr_t)pfnRendezvous);
2269	ASMAtomicWritePtr(&pVM->vmm.s.pvRendezvousUser, pvUser);
2270	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousFlags, fFlags);
2271
2272	/*
2273	* Set the FF and poke the other EMTs.
2274	*/
2275	VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS);
2276	VMR3NotifyGlobalFFU(pVM->pUVM, VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_POKE);
2277
2278	/*
2279	* Do the same ourselves.
2280	*/
2281	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = vmmR3EmtRendezvousCommon(pVM, pVCpu, true /* fIsCaller */, fFlags, pfnRendezvous, pvUser);
2282
2283	/*
2284	* The caller waits for the other EMTs to be done and return before doing
2285	* the cleanup. This makes away with wakeup / reset races we would otherwise
2286	* risk in the multiple release event semaphore code (hEvtRendezvousDoneCaller).
2287	*/
2288	for (;;)
2289	{
2290	rc = RTSemEventWait(pVM->vmm.s.hEvtRendezvousDoneCaller, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
2291	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2292	if (!pVM->vmm.s.fRendezvousRecursion)
2293	break;
2294	rcStrict2 = vmmR3EmtRendezvousCommonRecursion(pVM, pVCpu, rcStrict2);
2295	}
2296
2297	/*
2298	* Get the return code and clean up a little bit.
2299	*/
2300	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict3 = pVM->vmm.s.i32RendezvousStatus;
2301	ASMAtomicWriteNullPtr((void * volatile *)&pVM->vmm.s.pfnRendezvous);
2302
2303	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->vmm.s.u32RendezvousLock, 0);
2304	pVCpu->vmm.s.fInRendezvous = false;
2305
2306	/*
2307	* Merge rcStrict, rcStrict2 and rcStrict3.
2308	*/
2309	AssertRC(VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict));
2310	AssertRC(VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict2));
2311	if ( rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS
2312	&& ( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
2313	\|\| rcStrict > rcStrict2))
2314	rcStrict = rcStrict2;
2315	if ( rcStrict3 != VINF_SUCCESS
2316	&& ( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
2317	\|\| rcStrict > rcStrict3))
2318	rcStrict = rcStrict3;
2319	Log(("VMMR3EmtRendezvous: %#x EMT#%u returns %Rrc\n", fFlags, pVCpu->idCpu, VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
2320	}
2321
2322	AssertLogRelMsgReturn( rcStrict <= VINF_SUCCESS
2323	\|\| (rcStrict >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rcStrict <= VINF_EM_LAST),
2324	("%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)),
2325	VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_INFO_STATUS);
2326	return VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict);
2327	}
2328
2329
2330	/**
2331	* Read from the ring 0 jump buffer stack
2332	*
2333	* @returns VBox status code.
2334	*
2335	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2336	* @param idCpu The ID of the source CPU context (for the address).
2337	* @param R0Addr Where to start reading.
2338	* @param pvBuf Where to store the data we've read.
2339	* @param cbRead The number of bytes to read.
2340	*/
2341	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMMR3ReadR0Stack(PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu, RTHCUINTPTR R0Addr, void *pvBuf, size_t cbRead)
2342	{
2343	PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpuById(pVM, idCpu);
2344	AssertReturn(pVCpu, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2345
2346	#ifdef VMM_R0_SWITCH_STACK
2347	RTHCUINTPTR off = R0Addr - MMHyperCCToR0(pVM, pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackR3);
2348	#else
2349	RTHCUINTPTR off = pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.cbSavedStack - (pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.SpCheck - R0Addr);
2350	#endif
2351	if ( off > VMM_STACK_SIZE
2352	\|\| off + cbRead >= VMM_STACK_SIZE)
2353	return VERR_INVALID_POINTER;
2354
2355	memcpy(pvBuf, &pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackR3[off], cbRead);
2356	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2357	}
2358
2359	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
2360
2361	/**
2362	* Calls a RC function.
2363	*
2364	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2365	* @param RCPtrEntry The address of the RC function.
2366	* @param cArgs The number of arguments in the ....
2367	* @param ... Arguments to the function.
2368	*/
2369	VMMR3DECL(int) VMMR3CallRC(PVM pVM, RTRCPTR RCPtrEntry, unsigned cArgs, ...)
2370	{
2371	va_list args;
2372	va_start(args, cArgs);
2373	int rc = VMMR3CallRCV(pVM, RCPtrEntry, cArgs, args);
2374	va_end(args);
2375	return rc;
2376	}
2377
2378
2379	/**
2380	* Calls a RC function.
2381	*
2382	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2383	* @param RCPtrEntry The address of the RC function.
2384	* @param cArgs The number of arguments in the ....
2385	* @param args Arguments to the function.
2386	*/
2387	VMMR3DECL(int) VMMR3CallRCV(PVM pVM, RTRCPTR RCPtrEntry, unsigned cArgs, va_list args)
2388	{
2389	/* Raw mode implies 1 VCPU. */
2390	AssertReturn(pVM->cCpus == 1, VERR_RAW_MODE_INVALID_SMP);
2391	PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[0];
2392
2393	Log2(("VMMR3CallGCV: RCPtrEntry=%RRv cArgs=%d\n", RCPtrEntry, cArgs));
2394
2395	/*
2396	* Setup the call frame using the trampoline.
2397	*/
2398	CPUMSetHyperState(pVCpu,
2399	pVM->vmm.s.pfnCallTrampolineRC, /* eip */
2400	pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackBottomRC - cArgs * sizeof(RTGCUINTPTR32), /* esp */
2401	RCPtrEntry, /* eax */
2402	cArgs /* edx */
2403	);
2404
2405	#if 0
2406	memset(pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackR3, 0xaa, VMM_STACK_SIZE); /* Clear the stack. */
2407	#endif
2408	PRTGCUINTPTR32 pFrame = (PRTGCUINTPTR32)(pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackR3 + VMM_STACK_SIZE) - cArgs;
2409	int i = cArgs;
2410	while (i-- > 0)
2411	*pFrame++ = va_arg(args, RTGCUINTPTR32);
2412
2413	CPUMPushHyper(pVCpu, cArgs * sizeof(RTGCUINTPTR32)); /* stack frame size */
2414	CPUMPushHyper(pVCpu, RCPtrEntry); /* what to call */
2415
2416	/*
2417	* We hide log flushes (outer) and hypervisor interrupts (inner).
2418	*/
2419	for (;;)
2420	{
2421	int rc;
2422	Assert(CPUMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu) && CPUMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu) == PGMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu));
2423	do
2424	{
2425	#ifdef NO_SUPCALLR0VMM
2426	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
2427	#else
2428	rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Fast(pVM->pVMR0, VMMR0_DO_RAW_RUN, 0);
2429	if (RT_LIKELY(rc == VINF_SUCCESS))
2430	rc = pVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc;
2431	#endif
2432	} while (rc == VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT_HYPER);
2433
2434	/*
2435	* Flush the loggers.
2436	*/
2437	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2438	PRTLOGGERRC pLogger = pVM->vmm.s.pRCLoggerR3;
2439	if ( pLogger
2440	&& pLogger->offScratch > 0)
2441	RTLogFlushRC(NULL, pLogger);
2442	#endif
2443	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RC_RELEASE_LOGGING
2444	PRTLOGGERRC pRelLogger = pVM->vmm.s.pRCRelLoggerR3;
2445	if (RT_UNLIKELY(pRelLogger && pRelLogger->offScratch > 0))
2446	RTLogFlushRC(RTLogRelGetDefaultInstance(), pRelLogger);
2447	#endif
2448	if (rc == VERR_TRPM_PANIC \|\| rc == VERR_TRPM_DONT_PANIC)
2449	VMMR3FatalDump(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
2450	if (rc != VINF_VMM_CALL_HOST)
2451	{
2452	Log2(("VMMR3CallGCV: returns %Rrc (cs:eip=%04x:%08x)\n", rc, CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestEIP(pVCpu)));
2453	return rc;
2454	}
2455	rc = vmmR3ServiceCallRing3Request(pVM, pVCpu);
2456	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2457	return rc;
2458	}
2459	}
2460
2461	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE */
2462
2463	/**
2464	* Wrapper for SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex which will deal with VINF_VMM_CALL_HOST returns.
2465	*
2466	* @returns VBox status code.
2467	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2468	* @param uOperation Operation to execute.
2469	* @param u64Arg Constant argument.
2470	* @param pReqHdr Pointer to a request header. See SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex for
2471	* details.
2472	*/
2473	VMMR3DECL(int) VMMR3CallR0(PVM pVM, uint32_t uOperation, uint64_t u64Arg, PSUPVMMR0REQHDR pReqHdr)
2474	{
2475	PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
2476	AssertReturn(pVCpu, VERR_VM_THREAD_NOT_EMT);
2477
2478	/*
2479	* Call Ring-0 entry with init code.
2480	*/
2481	int rc;
2482	for (;;)
2483	{
2484	#ifdef NO_SUPCALLR0VMM
2485	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
2486	#else
2487	rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, pVCpu->idCpu, uOperation, u64Arg, pReqHdr);
2488	#endif
2489	/*
2490	* Flush the logs.
2491	*/
2492	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2493	if ( pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3
2494	&& pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3->Logger.offScratch > 0)
2495	RTLogFlushR0(NULL, &pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR3->Logger);
2496	#endif
2497	if (rc != VINF_VMM_CALL_HOST)
2498	break;
2499	rc = vmmR3ServiceCallRing3Request(pVM, pVCpu);
2500	if (RT_FAILURE(rc) \|\| (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <= VINF_EM_LAST))
2501	break;
2502	/* Resume R0 */
2503	}
2504
2505	AssertLogRelMsgReturn(rc == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| RT_FAILURE(rc),
2506	("uOperation=%u rc=%Rrc\n", uOperation, rc),
2507	VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_INFO_STATUS);
2508	return rc;
2509	}
2510
2511
2512	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
2513	/**
2514	* Resumes executing hypervisor code when interrupted by a queue flush or a
2515	* debug event.
2516	*
2517	* @returns VBox status code.
2518	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2519	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2520	*/
2521	VMMR3DECL(int) VMMR3ResumeHyper(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
2522	{
2523	Log(("VMMR3ResumeHyper: eip=%RRv esp=%RRv\n", CPUMGetHyperEIP(pVCpu), CPUMGetHyperESP(pVCpu)));
2524	AssertReturn(pVM->cCpus == 1, VERR_RAW_MODE_INVALID_SMP);
2525
2526	/*
2527	* We hide log flushes (outer) and hypervisor interrupts (inner).
2528	*/
2529	for (;;)
2530	{
2531	int rc;
2532	Assert(CPUMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu) && CPUMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu) == PGMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu));
2533	do
2534	{
2535	# ifdef NO_SUPCALLR0VMM
2536	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
2537	# else
2538	rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Fast(pVM->pVMR0, VMMR0_DO_RAW_RUN, 0);
2539	if (RT_LIKELY(rc == VINF_SUCCESS))
2540	rc = pVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc;
2541	# endif
2542	} while (rc == VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT_HYPER);
2543
2544	/*
2545	* Flush the loggers.
2546	*/
2547	# ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2548	PRTLOGGERRC pLogger = pVM->vmm.s.pRCLoggerR3;
2549	if ( pLogger
2550	&& pLogger->offScratch > 0)
2551	RTLogFlushRC(NULL, pLogger);
2552	# endif
2553	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_RC_RELEASE_LOGGING
2554	PRTLOGGERRC pRelLogger = pVM->vmm.s.pRCRelLoggerR3;
2555	if (RT_UNLIKELY(pRelLogger && pRelLogger->offScratch > 0))
2556	RTLogFlushRC(RTLogRelGetDefaultInstance(), pRelLogger);
2557	# endif
2558	if (rc == VERR_TRPM_PANIC \|\| rc == VERR_TRPM_DONT_PANIC)
2559	VMMR3FatalDump(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
2560	if (rc != VINF_VMM_CALL_HOST)
2561	{
2562	Log(("VMMR3ResumeHyper: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
2563	return rc;
2564	}
2565	rc = vmmR3ServiceCallRing3Request(pVM, pVCpu);
2566	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2567	return rc;
2568	}
2569	}
2570	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE */
2571
2572
2573	/**
2574	* Service a call to the ring-3 host code.
2575	*
2576	* @returns VBox status code.
2577	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2578	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2579	* @remarks Careful with critsects.
2580	*/
2581	static int vmmR3ServiceCallRing3Request(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
2582	{
2583	/*
2584	* We must also check for pending critsect exits or else we can deadlock
2585	* when entering other critsects here.
2586	*/
2587	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_PENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PDM_CRITSECT))
2588	PDMCritSectBothFF(pVCpu);
2589
2590	switch (pVCpu->vmm.s.enmCallRing3Operation)
2591	{
2592	/*
2593	* Acquire a critical section.
2594	*/
2595	case VMMCALLRING3_PDM_CRIT_SECT_ENTER:
2596	{
2597	pVCpu->vmm.s.rcCallRing3 = PDMR3CritSectEnterEx((PPDMCRITSECT)(uintptr_t)pVCpu->vmm.s.u64CallRing3Arg,
2598	true /fCallRing3/);
2599	break;
2600	}
2601
2602	/*
2603	* Enter a r/w critical section exclusively.
2604	*/
2605	case VMMCALLRING3_PDM_CRIT_SECT_RW_ENTER_EXCL:
2606	{
2607	pVCpu->vmm.s.rcCallRing3 = PDMR3CritSectRwEnterExclEx((PPDMCRITSECTRW)(uintptr_t)pVCpu->vmm.s.u64CallRing3Arg,
2608	true /fCallRing3/);
2609	break;
2610	}
2611
2612	/*
2613	* Enter a r/w critical section shared.
2614	*/
2615	case VMMCALLRING3_PDM_CRIT_SECT_RW_ENTER_SHARED:
2616	{
2617	pVCpu->vmm.s.rcCallRing3 = PDMR3CritSectRwEnterSharedEx((PPDMCRITSECTRW)(uintptr_t)pVCpu->vmm.s.u64CallRing3Arg,
2618	true /fCallRing3/);
2619	break;
2620	}
2621
2622	/*
2623	* Acquire the PDM lock.
2624	*/
2625	case VMMCALLRING3_PDM_LOCK:
2626	{
2627	pVCpu->vmm.s.rcCallRing3 = PDMR3LockCall(pVM);
2628	break;
2629	}
2630
2631	/*
2632	* Grow the PGM pool.
2633	*/
2634	case VMMCALLRING3_PGM_POOL_GROW:
2635	{
2636	pVCpu->vmm.s.rcCallRing3 = PGMR3PoolGrow(pVM);
2637	break;
2638	}
2639
2640	/*
2641	* Maps an page allocation chunk into ring-3 so ring-0 can use it.
2642	*/
2643	case VMMCALLRING3_PGM_MAP_CHUNK:
2644	{
2645	pVCpu->vmm.s.rcCallRing3 = PGMR3PhysChunkMap(pVM, pVCpu->vmm.s.u64CallRing3Arg);
2646	break;
2647	}
2648
2649	/*
2650	* Allocates more handy pages.
2651	*/
2652	case VMMCALLRING3_PGM_ALLOCATE_HANDY_PAGES:
2653	{
2654	pVCpu->vmm.s.rcCallRing3 = PGMR3PhysAllocateHandyPages(pVM);
2655	break;
2656	}
2657
2658	/*
2659	* Allocates a large page.
2660	*/
2661	case VMMCALLRING3_PGM_ALLOCATE_LARGE_HANDY_PAGE:
2662	{
2663	pVCpu->vmm.s.rcCallRing3 = PGMR3PhysAllocateLargeHandyPage(pVM, pVCpu->vmm.s.u64CallRing3Arg);
2664	break;
2665	}
2666
2667	/*
2668	* Acquire the PGM lock.
2669	*/
2670	case VMMCALLRING3_PGM_LOCK:
2671	{
2672	pVCpu->vmm.s.rcCallRing3 = PGMR3LockCall(pVM);
2673	break;
2674	}
2675
2676	/*
2677	* Acquire the MM hypervisor heap lock.
2678	*/
2679	case VMMCALLRING3_MMHYPER_LOCK:
2680	{
2681	pVCpu->vmm.s.rcCallRing3 = MMR3LockCall(pVM);
2682	break;
2683	}
2684
2685	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
2686	/*
2687	* Flush REM handler notifications.
2688	*/
2689	case VMMCALLRING3_REM_REPLAY_HANDLER_NOTIFICATIONS:
2690	{
2691	REMR3ReplayHandlerNotifications(pVM);
2692	pVCpu->vmm.s.rcCallRing3 = VINF_SUCCESS;
2693	break;
2694	}
2695	#endif
2696
2697	/*
2698	* This is a noop. We just take this route to avoid unnecessary
2699	* tests in the loops.
2700	*/
2701	case VMMCALLRING3_VMM_LOGGER_FLUSH:
2702	pVCpu->vmm.s.rcCallRing3 = VINF_SUCCESS;
2703	LogAlways(("FLUSH\n"));
2704	break;
2705
2706	/*
2707	* Set the VM error message.
2708	*/
2709	case VMMCALLRING3_VM_SET_ERROR:
2710	VMR3SetErrorWorker(pVM);
2711	pVCpu->vmm.s.rcCallRing3 = VINF_SUCCESS;
2712	break;
2713
2714	/*
2715	* Set the VM runtime error message.
2716	*/
2717	case VMMCALLRING3_VM_SET_RUNTIME_ERROR:
2718	pVCpu->vmm.s.rcCallRing3 = VMR3SetRuntimeErrorWorker(pVM);
2719	break;
2720
2721	/*
2722	* Signal a ring 0 hypervisor assertion.
2723	* Cancel the longjmp operation that's in progress.
2724	*/
2725	case VMMCALLRING3_VM_R0_ASSERTION:
2726	pVCpu->vmm.s.enmCallRing3Operation = VMMCALLRING3_INVALID;
2727	pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.fInRing3Call = false;
2728	#ifdef RT_ARCH_X86
2729	pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.eip = 0;
2730	#else
2731	pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.rip = 0;
2732	#endif
2733	#ifdef VMM_R0_SWITCH_STACK
2734	(uint64_t )pVCpu->vmm.s.pbEMTStackR3 = 0; /* clear marker */
2735	#endif
2736	LogRel(("%s", pVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg1));
2737	LogRel(("%s", pVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg2));
2738	return VERR_VMM_RING0_ASSERTION;
2739
2740	/*
2741	* A forced switch to ring 0 for preemption purposes.
2742	*/
2743	case VMMCALLRING3_VM_R0_PREEMPT:
2744	pVCpu->vmm.s.rcCallRing3 = VINF_SUCCESS;
2745	break;
2746
2747	case VMMCALLRING3_FTM_SET_CHECKPOINT:
2748	pVCpu->vmm.s.rcCallRing3 = FTMR3SetCheckpoint(pVM, (FTMCHECKPOINTTYPE)pVCpu->vmm.s.u64CallRing3Arg);
2749	break;
2750
2751	default:
2752	AssertMsgFailed(("enmCallRing3Operation=%d\n", pVCpu->vmm.s.enmCallRing3Operation));
2753	return VERR_VMM_UNKNOWN_RING3_CALL;
2754	}
2755
2756	pVCpu->vmm.s.enmCallRing3Operation = VMMCALLRING3_INVALID;
2757	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2758	}
2759
2760
2761	/**
2762	* Displays the Force action Flags.
2763	*
2764	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2765	* @param pHlp The output helpers.
2766	* @param pszArgs The additional arguments (ignored).
2767	*/
2768	static DECLCALLBACK(void) vmmR3InfoFF(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs)
2769	{
2770	int c;
2771	uint32_t f;
2772	NOREF(pszArgs);
2773
2774	#define PRINT_FLAG(prf,flag) do { \
2775	if (f & (prf##flag)) \
2776	{ \
2777	static const char *s_psz = #flag; \
2778	if (!(c % 6)) \
2779	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%s\n %s", c ? "," : "", s_psz); \
2780	else \
2781	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, ", %s", s_psz); \
2782	c++; \
2783	f &= ~(prf##flag); \
2784	} \
2785	} while (0)
2786
2787	#define PRINT_GROUP(prf,grp,sfx) do { \
2788	if (f & (prf##grp##sfx)) \
2789	{ \
2790	static const char *s_psz = #grp; \
2791	if (!(c % 5)) \
2792	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%s %s", c ? ",\n" : " Groups:\n", s_psz); \
2793	else \
2794	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, ", %s", s_psz); \
2795	c++; \
2796	} \
2797	} while (0)
2798
2799	/*
2800	* The global flags.
2801	*/
2802	const uint32_t fGlobalForcedActions = pVM->fGlobalForcedActions;
2803	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Global FFs: %#RX32", fGlobalForcedActions);
2804
2805	/* show the flag mnemonics */
2806	c = 0;
2807	f = fGlobalForcedActions;
2808	PRINT_FLAG(VM_FF_,TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC);
2809	PRINT_FLAG(VM_FF_,PDM_QUEUES);
2810	PRINT_FLAG(VM_FF_,PDM_DMA);
2811	PRINT_FLAG(VM_FF_,DBGF);
2812	PRINT_FLAG(VM_FF_,REQUEST);
2813	PRINT_FLAG(VM_FF_,CHECK_VM_STATE);
2814	PRINT_FLAG(VM_FF_,RESET);
2815	PRINT_FLAG(VM_FF_,EMT_RENDEZVOUS);
2816	PRINT_FLAG(VM_FF_,PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES);
2817	PRINT_FLAG(VM_FF_,PGM_NO_MEMORY);
2818	PRINT_FLAG(VM_FF_,PGM_POOL_FLUSH_PENDING);
2819	PRINT_FLAG(VM_FF_,REM_HANDLER_NOTIFY);
2820	PRINT_FLAG(VM_FF_,DEBUG_SUSPEND);
2821	if (f)
2822	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%s\n Unknown bits: %#RX32\n", c ? "," : "", f);
2823	else
2824	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "\n");
2825
2826	/* the groups */
2827	c = 0;
2828	f = fGlobalForcedActions;
2829	PRINT_GROUP(VM_FF_,EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED,_MASK);
2830	PRINT_GROUP(VM_FF_,EXTERNAL_HALTED,_MASK);
2831	PRINT_GROUP(VM_FF_,HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE,_MASK);
2832	PRINT_GROUP(VM_FF_,HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_RAW,_MASK);
2833	PRINT_GROUP(VM_FF_,HIGH_PRIORITY_POST,_MASK);
2834	PRINT_GROUP(VM_FF_,NORMAL_PRIORITY_POST,_MASK);
2835	PRINT_GROUP(VM_FF_,NORMAL_PRIORITY,_MASK);
2836	PRINT_GROUP(VM_FF_,ALL_REM,_MASK);
2837	if (c)
2838	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "\n");
2839
2840	/*
2841	* Per CPU flags.
2842	*/
2843	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
2844	{
2845	const uint32_t fLocalForcedActions = pVM->aCpus[i].fLocalForcedActions;
2846	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "CPU %u FFs: %#RX32", i, fLocalForcedActions);
2847
2848	/* show the flag mnemonics */
2849	c = 0;
2850	f = fLocalForcedActions;
2851	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,INTERRUPT_APIC);
2852	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,INTERRUPT_PIC);
2853	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,TIMER);
2854	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,INTERRUPT_NMI);
2855	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,INTERRUPT_SMI);
2856	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,PDM_CRITSECT);
2857	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,UNHALT);
2858	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,IEM);
2859	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,UPDATE_APIC);
2860	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,DBGF);
2861	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,REQUEST);
2862	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,HM_UPDATE_CR3);
2863	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,HM_UPDATE_PAE_PDPES);
2864	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,PGM_SYNC_CR3);
2865	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL);
2866	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,TLB_FLUSH);
2867	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS);
2868	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,BLOCK_NMIS);
2869	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,TO_R3);
2870	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,IOM);
2871	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
2872	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,TRPM_SYNC_IDT);
2873	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,SELM_SYNC_TSS);
2874	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,SELM_SYNC_GDT);
2875	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,SELM_SYNC_LDT);
2876	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,CSAM_SCAN_PAGE);
2877	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,CSAM_PENDING_ACTION);
2878	PRINT_FLAG(VMCPU_FF_,CPUM);
2879	#endif
2880	if (f)
2881	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%s\n Unknown bits: %#RX32\n", c ? "," : "", f);
2882	else
2883	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "\n");
2884
2885	if (fLocalForcedActions & VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS)
2886	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " intr inhibit RIP: %RGp\n", EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(&pVM->aCpus[i]));
2887
2888	/* the groups */
2889	c = 0;
2890	f = fLocalForcedActions;
2891	PRINT_GROUP(VMCPU_FF_,EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED,_MASK);
2892	PRINT_GROUP(VMCPU_FF_,EXTERNAL_HALTED,_MASK);
2893	PRINT_GROUP(VMCPU_FF_,HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE,_MASK);
2894	PRINT_GROUP(VMCPU_FF_,HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_RAW,_MASK);
2895	PRINT_GROUP(VMCPU_FF_,HIGH_PRIORITY_POST,_MASK);
2896	PRINT_GROUP(VMCPU_FF_,NORMAL_PRIORITY_POST,_MASK);
2897	PRINT_GROUP(VMCPU_FF_,NORMAL_PRIORITY,_MASK);
2898	PRINT_GROUP(VMCPU_FF_,RESUME_GUEST,_MASK);
2899	PRINT_GROUP(VMCPU_FF_,HM_TO_R3,_MASK);
2900	PRINT_GROUP(VMCPU_FF_,ALL_REM,_MASK);
2901	if (c)
2902	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "\n");
2903	}
2904
2905	#undef PRINT_FLAG
2906	#undef PRINT_GROUP
2907	}
2908

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR3/VMM.cpp@ 62596

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