VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMRC/TRPMRCHandlers.cpp@ 77847

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1/* $Id: TRPMRCHandlers.cpp 76553 2019-01-01 01:45:53Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * TRPM - Raw-mode Context Trap Handlers, CPP part
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2019 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*********************************************************************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*********************************************************************************************************************************/
22#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_TRPM
23#include <VBox/vmm/selm.h>
24#include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
25#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
26#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
27#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
28#include <VBox/vmm/em.h>
29#include <VBox/vmm/gim.h>
30#include <VBox/vmm/apic.h>
31#include <VBox/vmm/csam.h>
32#include <VBox/vmm/patm.h>
33#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
34#include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
35#include "TRPMInternal.h"
36#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
37#include <VBox/vmm/vmm.h>
38#include <VBox/param.h>
39
40#include <VBox/err.h>
41#include <VBox/dis.h>
42#include <VBox/disopcode.h>
43#include <VBox/log.h>
44#include <VBox/vmm/tm.h>
45#include <iprt/asm.h>
46#include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
47#include <iprt/assert.h>
48#include <iprt/x86.h>
49
50
51/*********************************************************************************************************************************
52* Defined Constants And Macros *
53*********************************************************************************************************************************/
54/* still here. MODR/M byte parsing */
55#define X86_OPCODE_MODRM_MOD_MASK 0xc0
56#define X86_OPCODE_MODRM_REG_MASK 0x38
57#define X86_OPCODE_MODRM_RM_MASK 0x07
58
59/** @todo fix/remove/permanent-enable this when DIS/PATM handles invalid lock sequences. */
60#define DTRACE_EXPERIMENT
61
62#if 1
63# define TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK(a_iVector) do {} while (0)
64# define TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(a_iVector) do {} while (0)
65# define TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK_HYPER(a_iVector) do {} while (0)
66# define TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK_HYPER(a_iVector) do {} while (0)
67#else
68# define TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK(a_iVector) \
69 uint32_t const fDbgEFlags1 = CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu); \
70 if (!(fDbgEFlags1 & X86_EFL_IF)) Log(("%s: IF=0 ##\n", __FUNCTION__)); \
71 else do {} while (0)
72# define TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(a_iVector) \
73 do { \
74 uint32_t const fDbgEFlags2 = CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu); \
75 if ((fDbgEFlags1 ^ fDbgEFlags2) & (X86_EFL_IF | X86_EFL_IOPL)) \
76 Log(("%s: IF=%d->%d IOPL=%d->%d !#\n", __FUNCTION__, \
77 !!(fDbgEFlags1 & X86_EFL_IF), !!(fDbgEFlags2 & X86_EFL_IF), \
78 X86_EFL_GET_IOPL(fDbgEFlags1), X86_EFL_GET_IOPL(fDbgEFlags2) )); \
79 else if (!(fDbgEFlags2 & X86_EFL_IF)) Log(("%s: IF=0 [ret] ##\n", __FUNCTION__)); \
80 } while (0)
81# define TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK_HYPER(a_iVector) do {} while (0)
82# define TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK_HYPER(a_iVector) do {} while (0)
83#endif
84
85
86/*********************************************************************************************************************************
87* Structures and Typedefs *
88*********************************************************************************************************************************/
89/** Pointer to a readonly hypervisor trap record. */
90typedef const struct TRPMGCHYPER *PCTRPMGCHYPER;
91
92/**
93 * A hypervisor trap record.
94 * This contains information about a handler for a instruction range.
95 *
96 * @remark This must match what TRPM_HANDLER outputs.
97 */
98typedef struct TRPMGCHYPER
99{
100 /** The start address. */
101 uintptr_t uStartEIP;
102 /** The end address. (exclusive)
103 * If NULL the it's only for the instruction at pvStartEIP. */
104 uintptr_t uEndEIP;
105 /**
106 * The handler.
107 *
108 * @returns VBox status code
109 * VINF_SUCCESS means we've handled the trap.
110 * Any other error code means returning to the host context.
111 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
112 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
113 * @param uUser The user argument.
114 */
115 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnHandler, (PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uintptr_t uUser));
116 /** Whatever the handler desires to put here. */
117 uintptr_t uUser;
118} TRPMGCHYPER;
119
120
121/*********************************************************************************************************************************
122* Global Variables *
123*********************************************************************************************************************************/
124RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
125/** Defined in VMMRC0.asm or VMMRC99.asm.
126 * @{ */
127extern const TRPMGCHYPER g_aTrap0bHandlers[1];
128extern const TRPMGCHYPER g_aTrap0bHandlersEnd[1];
129extern const TRPMGCHYPER g_aTrap0dHandlers[1];
130extern const TRPMGCHYPER g_aTrap0dHandlersEnd[1];
131extern const TRPMGCHYPER g_aTrap0eHandlers[1];
132extern const TRPMGCHYPER g_aTrap0eHandlersEnd[1];
133/** @} */
134RT_C_DECLS_END
135
136
137/*********************************************************************************************************************************
138* Internal Functions *
139*********************************************************************************************************************************/
140RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN /* addressed from asm (not called so no DECLASM). */
141DECLCALLBACK(int) trpmRCTrapInGeneric(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uintptr_t uUser);
142RT_C_DECLS_END
143
144
145
146/**
147 * Exits the trap, called when exiting a trap handler.
148 *
149 * Will reset the trap if it's not a guest trap or the trap
150 * is already handled. Will process resume guest FFs.
151 *
152 * @returns rc, can be adjusted if its VINF_SUCCESS or something really bad
153 * happened.
154 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
155 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
156 * @param rc The VBox status code to return.
157 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
158 *
159 * @remarks This must not be used for hypervisor traps, only guest traps.
160 */
161static int trpmGCExitTrap(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, int rc, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
162{
163 uint32_t uOldActiveVector = pVCpu->trpm.s.uActiveVector;
164 NOREF(uOldActiveVector);
165
166 /* Reset trap? */
167 if ( rc != VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP
168 && rc != VINF_EM_RAW_RING_SWITCH_INT)
169 pVCpu->trpm.s.uActiveVector = UINT32_MAX;
170
171#ifdef VBOX_HIGH_RES_TIMERS_HACK
172 /*
173 * We should poll the timers occasionally.
174 * We must *NOT* do this too frequently as it adds a significant overhead
175 * and it'll kill us if the trap load is high. (See @bugref{1354}.)
176 * (The heuristic is not very intelligent, we should really check trap
177 * frequency etc. here, but alas, we lack any such information atm.)
178 */
179 static unsigned s_iTimerPoll = 0;
180 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
181 {
182 if (!(++s_iTimerPoll & 0xf))
183 {
184 TMTimerPollVoid(pVM, pVCpu);
185 Log2(("TMTimerPoll at %08RX32 - VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC=%d VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC=%d\n", pRegFrame->eip,
186 VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC), VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TIMER)));
187 }
188 }
189 else
190 s_iTimerPoll = 0;
191#endif
192
193 /* Clear pending inhibit interrupt state if required. (necessary for dispatching interrupts later on) */
194 if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS))
195 {
196 Log2(("VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS at %08RX32 successor %RGv\n", pRegFrame->eip, EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVCpu)));
197 if (pRegFrame->eip != EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVCpu))
198 {
199 /** @note we intentionally don't clear VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS here if the eip is the same as the inhibited instr address.
200 * Before we are able to execute this instruction in raw mode (iret to guest code) an external interrupt might
201 * force a world switch again. Possibly allowing a guest interrupt to be dispatched in the process. This could
202 * break the guest. Sounds very unlikely, but such timing sensitive problem are not as rare as you might think.
203 */
204 VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS);
205 }
206 }
207
208 /*
209 * Pending resume-guest-FF?
210 * Or pending (A)PIC interrupt? Windows XP will crash if we delay APIC interrupts.
211 */
212 if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
213 && ( VM_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC | VM_FF_REQUEST | VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY | VM_FF_PDM_DMA)
214 || VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TIMER | VMCPU_FF_TO_R3
215 | VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC
216 | VMCPU_FF_REQUEST | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL
217 | VMCPU_FF_PDM_CRITSECT | VMCPU_FF_IEM | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_GDT
218 | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_LDT | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_TSS | VMCPU_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT
219 | VMCPU_FF_IOM | VMCPU_FF_CPUM
220 )
221 )
222 )
223 {
224 /* The out of memory condition naturally outranks the others. */
225 if (RT_UNLIKELY(VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY)))
226 rc = VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY;
227 else
228 {
229 /* APIC needs updating. */
230 if (VMCPU_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC))
231 APICUpdatePendingInterrupts(pVCpu);
232
233 if (VMCPU_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_CPUM))
234 CPUMRCProcessForceFlag(pVCpu);
235
236 /* Pending Ring-3 action. */
237 if (VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TO_R3 | VMCPU_FF_PDM_CRITSECT | VMCPU_FF_IEM | VMCPU_FF_IOM))
238 {
239 VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TO_R3);
240 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3;
241 }
242 /* Pending timer action. */
243 else if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TIMER))
244 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_TIMER_PENDING;
245 /* The Virtual Sync clock has stopped. */
246 else if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC))
247 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3;
248 /* DMA work pending? */
249 else if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PDM_DMA))
250 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3;
251 /* Pending request packets might contain actions that need immediate
252 attention, such as pending hardware interrupts. */
253 else if ( VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_REQUEST)
254 || VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_REQUEST))
255 rc = VINF_EM_PENDING_REQUEST;
256 /* Pending GDT/LDT/TSS sync. */
257 else if (VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_GDT | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_LDT | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_TSS))
258 rc = VINF_SELM_SYNC_GDT;
259 else if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT))
260 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3;
261 /* Possibly pending interrupt: dispatch it. */
262 else if ( VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)
263 && !VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS)
264 && PATMAreInterruptsEnabledByCtx(pVM, CPUMCTX_FROM_CORE(pRegFrame))
265 )
266 {
267 uint8_t u8Interrupt;
268 rc = PDMGetInterrupt(pVCpu, &u8Interrupt);
269 Log(("trpmGCExitTrap: u8Interrupt=%d (%#x) rc=%Rrc\n", u8Interrupt, u8Interrupt, rc));
270 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
271 {
272 rc = TRPMForwardTrap(pVCpu, pRegFrame, (uint32_t)u8Interrupt, 0, TRPM_TRAP_NO_ERRORCODE, TRPM_HARDWARE_INT, uOldActiveVector);
273 /* can't return if successful */
274 Assert(rc != VINF_SUCCESS);
275
276 /* Stop the profile counter that was started in TRPMRCHandlersA.asm */
277 Assert(uOldActiveVector <= 16);
278 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[uOldActiveVector], a);
279
280 /* Assert the trap and go to the recompiler to dispatch it. */
281 TRPMAssertTrap(pVCpu, u8Interrupt, TRPM_HARDWARE_INT);
282
283 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[uOldActiveVector], a);
284 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT_PENDING;
285 }
286 else if ( rc == VERR_APIC_INTR_MASKED_BY_TPR /* Can happen if TPR is too high for the newly arrived interrupt. */
287 || rc == VERR_NO_DATA) /* Can happen if the APIC is disabled. */
288 {
289 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[uOldActiveVector], a);
290 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
291 }
292 else
293 AssertFatalMsgRC(rc, ("PDMGetInterrupt failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
294 }
295 /*
296 * Try sync CR3?
297 */
298 else if (VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL))
299 {
300#if 1
301 PGMRZDynMapReleaseAutoSet(pVCpu);
302 PGMRZDynMapStartAutoSet(pVCpu);
303 rc = PGMSyncCR3(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestCR3(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu), VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3));
304#else
305 rc = VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3;
306#endif
307 }
308 }
309 }
310
311 /* Note! TRPMRCHandlersA.asm performs sanity checks in debug builds.*/
312 PGMRZDynMapReleaseAutoSet(pVCpu);
313 return rc;
314}
315
316
317/**
318 * \#DB (Debug event) handler.
319 *
320 * @returns VBox status code.
321 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
322 * other codes are passed execution to host context.
323 *
324 * @param pTrpmCpu Pointer to TRPMCPU data (within VM).
325 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
326 * @internal
327 */
328DECLASM(int) TRPMGCTrap01Handler(PTRPMCPU pTrpmCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
329{
330 RTGCUINTREG uDr6 = ASMGetAndClearDR6();
331 PVM pVM = TRPMCPU_2_VM(pTrpmCpu);
332 PVMCPU pVCpu = TRPMCPU_2_VMCPU(pTrpmCpu);
333 LogFlow(("TRPMGC01: cs:eip=%04x:%08x uDr6=%RTreg EFL=%x\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, uDr6, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
334 TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK(1);
335 EMRCHistoryAddExitCsEip(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_XCPT, X86_XCPT_DB),
336 pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, ASMReadTSC());
337
338 /*
339 * We currently don't make use of the X86_DR7_GD bit, but
340 * there might come a time when we do.
341 */
342 AssertReleaseMsgReturn((uDr6 & X86_DR6_BD) != X86_DR6_BD,
343 ("X86_DR6_BD isn't used, but it's set! dr7=%RTreg(%RTreg) dr6=%RTreg\n",
344 ASMGetDR7(), CPUMGetHyperDR7(pVCpu), uDr6),
345 VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
346 AssertReleaseMsg(!(uDr6 & X86_DR6_BT), ("X86_DR6_BT is impossible!\n"));
347
348 /*
349 * Now leave the rest to the DBGF.
350 */
351 PGMRZDynMapStartAutoSet(pVCpu);
352 int rc = DBGFRZTrap01Handler(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, uDr6, false /*fAltStepping*/);
353 if (rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP)
354 {
355 CPUMSetGuestDR6(pVCpu, (CPUMGetGuestDR6(pVCpu) & ~X86_DR6_B_MASK) | uDr6);
356 if (CPUMGetGuestDR7(pVCpu) & X86_DR7_GD)
357 CPUMSetGuestDR7(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestDR7(pVCpu) & ~X86_DR7_GD);
358 }
359 else if (rc == VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED)
360 pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1TF = 0;
361
362 rc = trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, rc, pRegFrame);
363 Log6(("TRPMGC01: %Rrc (%04x:%08x %RTreg EFlag=%#x)\n", rc, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, uDr6, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
364 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(1);
365 return rc;
366}
367
368
369/**
370 * \#DB (Debug event) handler for the hypervisor code.
371 *
372 * This is mostly the same as TRPMGCTrap01Handler, but we skip the PGM auto
373 * mapping set as well as the default trap exit path since they are both really
374 * bad ideas in this context.
375 *
376 * @returns VBox status code.
377 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
378 * other codes are passed execution to host context.
379 *
380 * @param pTrpmCpu Pointer to TRPMCPU data (within VM).
381 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
382 * @internal
383 */
384DECLASM(int) TRPMGCHyperTrap01Handler(PTRPMCPU pTrpmCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
385{
386 RTGCUINTREG uDr6 = ASMGetAndClearDR6();
387 PVM pVM = TRPMCPU_2_VM(pTrpmCpu);
388 PVMCPU pVCpu = TRPMCPU_2_VMCPU(pTrpmCpu);
389 TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK_HYPER(1);
390 EMRCHistoryAddExitCsEip(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_XCPT, X86_XCPT_DB),
391 pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, ASMReadTSC());
392 LogFlow(("TRPMGCHyper01: cs:eip=%04x:%08x uDr6=%RTreg\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, uDr6));
393
394 /*
395 * We currently don't make use of the X86_DR7_GD bit, but
396 * there might come a time when we do.
397 */
398 AssertReleaseMsgReturn((uDr6 & X86_DR6_BD) != X86_DR6_BD,
399 ("X86_DR6_BD isn't used, but it's set! dr7=%RTreg(%RTreg) dr6=%RTreg\n",
400 ASMGetDR7(), CPUMGetHyperDR7(pVCpu), uDr6),
401 VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
402 AssertReleaseMsg(!(uDr6 & X86_DR6_BT), ("X86_DR6_BT is impossible!\n"));
403
404 /*
405 * Now leave the rest to the DBGF.
406 */
407 int rc = DBGFRZTrap01Handler(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, uDr6, false /*fAltStepping*/);
408 if (rc == VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED)
409 pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1TF = 0;
410
411 Log6(("TRPMGCHyper01: %Rrc (%04x:%08x %RTreg)\n", rc, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, uDr6));
412 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK_HYPER(1);
413 return rc;
414}
415
416
417/**
418 * NMI handler, for when we are using NMIs to debug things.
419 *
420 * @returns VBox status code.
421 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
422 * other codes are passed execution to host context.
423 *
424 * @param pTrpmCpu Pointer to TRPMCPU data (within VM).
425 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
426 * @internal
427 * @remark This is not hooked up unless you're building with VBOX_WITH_NMI defined.
428 */
429DECLASM(int) TRPMGCTrap02Handler(PTRPMCPU pTrpmCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
430{
431 LogFlow(("TRPMGCTrap02Handler: cs:eip=%04x:%08x\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip));
432 EMRCHistoryAddExitCsEip(TRPMCPU_2_VMCPU(pTrpmCpu), EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_XCPT, X86_XCPT_NMI),
433 pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, ASMReadTSC());
434#if 0 /* Enable this iff you have a COM port and really want this debug info. */
435 RTLogComPrintf("TRPMGCTrap02Handler: cs:eip=%04x:%08x\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip);
436#endif
437 NOREF(pTrpmCpu); RT_NOREF_PV(pRegFrame);
438 return VERR_TRPM_DONT_PANIC;
439}
440
441
442/**
443 * NMI handler, for when we are using NMIs to debug things.
444 *
445 * This is the handler we're most likely to hit when the NMI fires (it is
446 * unlikely that we'll be stuck in guest code).
447 *
448 * @returns VBox status code.
449 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
450 * other codes are passed execution to host context.
451 *
452 * @param pTrpmCpu Pointer to TRPMCPU data (within VM).
453 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
454 * @internal
455 * @remark This is not hooked up unless you're building with VBOX_WITH_NMI defined.
456 */
457DECLASM(int) TRPMGCHyperTrap02Handler(PTRPMCPU pTrpmCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
458{
459 LogFlow(("TRPMGCHyperTrap02Handler: cs:eip=%04x:%08x\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip));
460 EMRCHistoryAddExitCsEip(TRPMCPU_2_VMCPU(pTrpmCpu), EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_XCPT, X86_XCPT_NMI),
461 pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, ASMReadTSC());
462#if 0 /* Enable this iff you have a COM port and really want this debug info. */
463 RTLogComPrintf("TRPMGCHyperTrap02Handler: cs:eip=%04x:%08x\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip);
464#endif
465 NOREF(pTrpmCpu); RT_NOREF_PV(pRegFrame);
466 return VERR_TRPM_DONT_PANIC;
467}
468
469
470/**
471 * \#BP (Breakpoint) handler.
472 *
473 * @returns VBox status code.
474 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
475 * other codes are passed execution to host context.
476 *
477 * @param pTrpmCpu Pointer to TRPMCPU data (within VM).
478 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
479 * @internal
480 */
481DECLASM(int) TRPMGCTrap03Handler(PTRPMCPU pTrpmCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
482{
483 PVM pVM = TRPMCPU_2_VM(pTrpmCpu);
484 PVMCPU pVCpu = TRPMCPU_2_VMCPU(pTrpmCpu);
485 int rc;
486 LogFlow(("TRPMGC03: %04x:%08x EFL=%x\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
487 TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK(3);
488 EMRCHistoryAddExitCsEip(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_XCPT, X86_XCPT_BP),
489 pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, ASMReadTSC());
490 PGMRZDynMapStartAutoSet(pVCpu);
491
492 /*
493 * PATM is using INT3s, let them have a go first.
494 */
495 if ( ( (pRegFrame->ss.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL) == 1
496 || (EMIsRawRing1Enabled(pVM) && (pRegFrame->ss.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL) == 2) )
497 && !pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1VM)
498 {
499 rc = PATMRCHandleInt3PatchTrap(pVM, pRegFrame);
500 if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
501 || rc == VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE
502 || rc == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR
503 || rc == VINF_PATM_PATCH_INT3
504 || rc == VINF_PATM_DUPLICATE_FUNCTION )
505 {
506 rc = trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, rc, pRegFrame);
507 Log6(("TRPMGC03: %Rrc (%04x:%08x EFL=%x) (PATM)\n", rc, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
508 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(3);
509 return rc;
510 }
511 }
512 rc = DBGFRZTrap03Handler(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
513
514 /* anything we should do with this? Schedule it in GC? */
515 rc = trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, rc, pRegFrame);
516 Log6(("TRPMGC03: %Rrc (%04x:%08x EFL=%x)\n", rc, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
517 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(3);
518 return rc;
519}
520
521
522/**
523 * \#BP (Breakpoint) handler.
524 *
525 * This is similar to TRPMGCTrap03Handler but we bits which are potentially
526 * harmful to us (common trap exit and the auto mapping set).
527 *
528 * @returns VBox status code.
529 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
530 * other codes are passed execution to host context.
531 *
532 * @param pTrpmCpu Pointer to TRPMCPU data (within VM).
533 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
534 * @internal
535 */
536DECLASM(int) TRPMGCHyperTrap03Handler(PTRPMCPU pTrpmCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
537{
538 PVM pVM = TRPMCPU_2_VM(pTrpmCpu);
539 PVMCPU pVCpu = TRPMCPU_2_VMCPU(pTrpmCpu);
540 LogFlow(("TRPMGCHyper03: %04x:%08x EFL=%x\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
541 TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK_HYPER(3);
542 EMRCHistoryAddExitCsEip(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_XCPT, X86_XCPT_BP),
543 pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, ASMReadTSC());
544
545 /*
546 * Hand it over to DBGF.
547 */
548 int rc = DBGFRZTrap03Handler(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
549 AssertStmt(rc != VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP, rc = VERR_TRPM_IPE_2);
550
551 Log6(("TRPMGCHyper03: %Rrc (%04x:%08x EFL=%x)\n", rc, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
552 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK_HYPER(3);
553 return rc;
554}
555
556
557/**
558 * Trap handler for illegal opcode fault (\#UD).
559 *
560 * @returns VBox status code.
561 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
562 * other codes are passed execution to host context.
563 *
564 * @param pTrpmCpu Pointer to TRPMCPU data (within VM).
565 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
566 * @internal
567 */
568DECLASM(int) TRPMGCTrap06Handler(PTRPMCPU pTrpmCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
569{
570 PVM pVM = TRPMCPU_2_VM(pTrpmCpu);
571 PVMCPU pVCpu = TRPMCPU_2_VMCPU(pTrpmCpu);
572 int rc;
573 LogFlow(("TRPMGC06: %04x:%08x EFL=%#x/%#x\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, pRegFrame->eflags.u32, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
574 TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK(6);
575 EMRCHistoryAddExitCsEip(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_XCPT, X86_XCPT_UD),
576 pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, ASMReadTSC());
577 PGMRZDynMapStartAutoSet(pVCpu);
578
579 if (CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu) <= (EMIsRawRing1Enabled(pVM) ? 1U : 0U))
580 {
581 /*
582 * Decode the instruction.
583 */
584 RTGCPTR PC;
585 rc = SELMValidateAndConvertCSAddr(pVCpu, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->ss.Sel, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, &pRegFrame->cs,
586 pRegFrame->rip, &PC);
587 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
588 {
589 Log(("TRPMGCTrap06Handler: Failed to convert %RTsel:%RX32 (cpl=%d) - rc=%Rrc !!\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, pRegFrame->ss.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL, rc));
590 rc = trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP, pRegFrame);
591 Log6(("TRPMGC06: %Rrc (%04x:%08x EFL=%x) (SELM)\n", rc, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
592 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(6);
593 return rc;
594 }
595
596 DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
597 uint32_t cbOp;
598 rc = EMInterpretDisasOneEx(pVM, pVCpu, (RTGCUINTPTR)PC, pRegFrame, &Cpu, &cbOp);
599 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
600 {
601 rc = trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR, pRegFrame);
602 Log6(("TRPMGC06: %Rrc (%04x:%08x EFL=%x) (EM)\n", rc, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
603 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(6);
604 return rc;
605 }
606
607 /*
608 * UD2 in a patch?
609 * Note! PATMGCHandleIllegalInstrTrap doesn't always return.
610 */
611 if ( Cpu.pCurInstr->uOpcode == OP_ILLUD2
612 && PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pRegFrame->eip))
613 {
614 LogFlow(("TRPMGCTrap06Handler: -> PATMRCHandleIllegalInstrTrap\n"));
615 rc = PATMRCHandleIllegalInstrTrap(pVM, pRegFrame);
616 /** @todo These tests are completely unnecessary, should just follow the
617 * flow and return at the end of the function. */
618 if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
619 || rc == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR
620 || rc == VINF_PATM_DUPLICATE_FUNCTION
621 || rc == VINF_PATM_PENDING_IRQ_AFTER_IRET
622 || rc == VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE)
623 {
624 rc = trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, rc, pRegFrame);
625 Log6(("TRPMGC06: %Rrc (%04x:%08x EFL=%x) (PATM)\n", rc, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
626 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(6);
627 return rc;
628 }
629 }
630 /*
631 * Speed up dtrace and don't entrust invalid lock sequences to the recompiler.
632 */
633 else if (Cpu.fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK)
634 {
635 Log(("TRPMGCTrap06Handler: pc=%08x op=%d\n", pRegFrame->eip, Cpu.pCurInstr->uOpcode));
636#ifdef DTRACE_EXPERIMENT /** @todo fix/remove/permanent-enable this when DIS/PATM handles invalid lock sequences. */
637 Assert(!PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pRegFrame->eip));
638 rc = TRPMForwardTrap(pVCpu, pRegFrame, X86_XCPT_UD, 0, TRPM_TRAP_NO_ERRORCODE, TRPM_TRAP, X86_XCPT_UD);
639 Assert(rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP);
640#else
641 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
642#endif
643 }
644 /*
645 * Handle MONITOR - it causes an #UD exception instead of #GP when not executed in ring 0.
646 */
647 else if (Cpu.pCurInstr->uOpcode == OP_MONITOR)
648 {
649 LogFlow(("TRPMGCTrap06Handler: -> EMInterpretInstructionCPU\n"));
650 rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(EMInterpretInstructionDisasState(pVCpu, &Cpu, pRegFrame, PC, EMCODETYPE_SUPERVISOR));
651 }
652 else if (GIMShouldTrapXcptUD(pVCpu))
653 {
654 LogFlow(("TRPMGCTrap06Handler: -> GIMXcptUD\n"));
655 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = GIMXcptUD(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_FROM_CORE(pRegFrame), &Cpu, NULL /* pcbInstr */);
656 if (rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS)
657 {
658 /* The interrupt inhibition wrt to EIP will be handled by trpmGCExitTrap() below. */
659 pRegFrame->eip += Cpu.cbInstr;
660 Assert(Cpu.cbInstr);
661 }
662 else if (rcStrict == VINF_GIM_HYPERCALL_CONTINUING)
663 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
664 else if (rcStrict == VINF_GIM_R3_HYPERCALL)
665 rc = VINF_GIM_R3_HYPERCALL;
666 else
667 {
668 Assert(RT_FAILURE(VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
669 LogFlow(("TRPMGCTrap06Handler: GIMXcptUD returns %Rrc -> VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR\n", rc));
670 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
671 }
672 }
673 /* Never generate a raw trap here; it might be an instruction, that requires emulation. */
674 else
675 {
676 LogFlow(("TRPMGCTrap06Handler: -> VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR\n"));
677 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
678 }
679 }
680 else
681 {
682 LogFlow(("TRPMGCTrap06Handler: -> TRPMForwardTrap\n"));
683 rc = TRPMForwardTrap(pVCpu, pRegFrame, X86_XCPT_UD, 0, TRPM_TRAP_NO_ERRORCODE, TRPM_TRAP, X86_XCPT_UD);
684 Assert(rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP);
685 }
686
687 rc = trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, rc, pRegFrame);
688 Log6(("TRPMGC06: %Rrc (%04x:%08x EFL=%x)\n", rc, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
689 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(6);
690 return rc;
691}
692
693
694/**
695 * Trap handler for device not present fault (\#NM).
696 *
697 * Device not available, FP or (F)WAIT instruction.
698 *
699 * @returns VBox status code.
700 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
701 * other codes are passed execution to host context.
702 *
703 * @param pTrpmCpu Pointer to TRPMCPU data (within VM).
704 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
705 * @internal
706 */
707DECLASM(int) TRPMGCTrap07Handler(PTRPMCPU pTrpmCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
708{
709 PVM pVM = TRPMCPU_2_VM(pTrpmCpu);
710 PVMCPU pVCpu = TRPMCPU_2_VMCPU(pTrpmCpu);
711 LogFlow(("TRPMGC07: %04x:%08x EFL=%x\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
712 TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK(7);
713 EMRCHistoryAddExitCsEip(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_XCPT, X86_XCPT_NM),
714 pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, ASMReadTSC());
715 PGMRZDynMapStartAutoSet(pVCpu);
716
717 int rc = CPUMHandleLazyFPU(pVCpu);
718 rc = trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, rc, pRegFrame);
719 Log6(("TRPMGC07: %Rrc (%04x:%08x EFL=%x)\n", rc, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
720 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(7);
721 return rc;
722}
723
724
725/**
726 * \#NP ((segment) Not Present) handler.
727 *
728 * @returns VBox status code.
729 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
730 * other codes are passed execution to host context.
731 *
732 * @param pTrpmCpu Pointer to TRPMCPU data (within VM).
733 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
734 * @internal
735 */
736DECLASM(int) TRPMGCTrap0bHandler(PTRPMCPU pTrpmCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
737{
738 PVMCPU pVCpu = TRPMCPU_2_VMCPU(pTrpmCpu);
739 LogFlow(("TRPMGC0b: %04x:%08x EFL=%x\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
740 TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK(0xb);
741 EMRCHistoryAddExitCsEip(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_XCPT, X86_XCPT_NP),
742 pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, ASMReadTSC());
743 PGMRZDynMapStartAutoSet(pVCpu);
744
745 /*
746 * Try to detect instruction by opcode which caused trap.
747 * XXX note: this code may cause \#PF (trap e) or \#GP (trap d) while
748 * accessing user code. need to handle it somehow in future!
749 */
750 RTGCPTR GCPtr;
751 if ( SELMValidateAndConvertCSAddr(pVCpu, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->ss.Sel, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, &pRegFrame->cs,
752 (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->eip, &GCPtr)
753 == VINF_SUCCESS)
754 {
755 uint8_t *pu8Code = (uint8_t *)(uintptr_t)GCPtr;
756
757 /*
758 * First skip possible instruction prefixes, such as:
759 * OS, AS
760 * CS:, DS:, ES:, SS:, FS:, GS:
761 * REPE, REPNE
762 *
763 * note: Currently we supports only up to 4 prefixes per opcode, more
764 * prefixes (normally not used anyway) will cause trap d in guest.
765 * note: Instruction length in IA-32 may be up to 15 bytes, we dont
766 * check this issue, its too hard.
767 */
768 for (unsigned i = 0; i < 4; i++)
769 {
770 if ( pu8Code[0] != 0xf2 /* REPNE/REPNZ */
771 && pu8Code[0] != 0xf3 /* REP/REPE/REPZ */
772 && pu8Code[0] != 0x2e /* CS: */
773 && pu8Code[0] != 0x36 /* SS: */
774 && pu8Code[0] != 0x3e /* DS: */
775 && pu8Code[0] != 0x26 /* ES: */
776 && pu8Code[0] != 0x64 /* FS: */
777 && pu8Code[0] != 0x65 /* GS: */
778 && pu8Code[0] != 0x66 /* OS */
779 && pu8Code[0] != 0x67 /* AS */
780 )
781 break;
782 pu8Code++;
783 }
784
785 /*
786 * Detect right switch using a callgate.
787 *
788 * We recognize the following causes for the trap 0b:
789 * CALL FAR, CALL FAR []
790 * JMP FAR, JMP FAR []
791 * IRET (may cause a task switch)
792 *
793 * Note: we can't detect whether the trap was caused by a call to a
794 * callgate descriptor or it is a real trap 0b due to a bad selector.
795 * In both situations we'll pass execution to our recompiler so we don't
796 * have to worry.
797 * If we wanted to do better detection, we have set GDT entries to callgate
798 * descriptors pointing to our own handlers.
799 */
800 /** @todo not sure about IRET, may generate Trap 0d (\#GP), NEED TO CHECK! */
801 if ( pu8Code[0] == 0x9a /* CALL FAR */
802 || ( pu8Code[0] == 0xff /* CALL FAR [] */
803 && (pu8Code[1] & X86_OPCODE_MODRM_REG_MASK) == 0x18)
804 || pu8Code[0] == 0xea /* JMP FAR */
805 || ( pu8Code[0] == 0xff /* JMP FAR [] */
806 && (pu8Code[1] & X86_OPCODE_MODRM_REG_MASK) == 0x28)
807 || pu8Code[0] == 0xcf /* IRET */
808 )
809 {
810 /*
811 * Got potential call to callgate.
812 * We simply return execution to the recompiler to do emulation
813 * starting from the instruction which caused the trap.
814 */
815 pTrpmCpu->uActiveVector = UINT32_MAX;
816 Log6(("TRPMGC0b: %Rrc (%04x:%08x EFL=%x) (CG)\n", VINF_EM_RAW_RING_SWITCH, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
817 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xb);
818 PGMRZDynMapReleaseAutoSet(pVCpu);
819 return VINF_EM_RAW_RING_SWITCH;
820 }
821 }
822
823 /*
824 * Pass trap 0b as is to the recompiler in all other cases.
825 */
826 Log6(("TRPMGC0b: %Rrc (%04x:%08x EFL=%x)\n", VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
827 PGMRZDynMapReleaseAutoSet(pVCpu);
828 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xb);
829 return VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP;
830}
831
832
833/**
834 * \#GP (General Protection Fault) handler for Ring-0 privileged instructions.
835 *
836 * @returns VBox status code.
837 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
838 * other codes are passed execution to host context.
839 *
840 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
841 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
842 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
843 * @param pCpu The opcode info.
844 * @param PC The program counter corresponding to cs:eip in pRegFrame.
845 */
846static int trpmGCTrap0dHandlerRing0(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, RTGCPTR PC)
847{
848 int rc;
849 TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
850
851 /*
852 * Try handle it here, if not return to HC and emulate/interpret it there.
853 */
854 uint16_t const uOpcode = pCpu->pCurInstr->uOpcode;
855 switch (uOpcode)
856 {
857 case OP_INT3:
858 /*
859 * Little hack to make the code below not fail
860 */
861 pCpu->Param1.fUse = DISUSE_IMMEDIATE8;
862 pCpu->Param1.uValue = 3;
863 RT_FALL_THRU();
864 case OP_INT:
865 {
866 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_INT));
867 Assert(pCpu->Param1.fUse & DISUSE_IMMEDIATE8);
868 Assert(!(PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, PC)));
869 if (pCpu->Param1.uValue == 3)
870 {
871 /* Int 3 replacement patch? */
872 if (PATMRCHandleInt3PatchTrap(pVM, pRegFrame) == VINF_SUCCESS)
873 {
874 AssertFailed();
875 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_SUCCESS, pRegFrame);
876 }
877 }
878 rc = TRPMForwardTrap(pVCpu, pRegFrame, (uint32_t)pCpu->Param1.uValue, pCpu->cbInstr, TRPM_TRAP_NO_ERRORCODE, TRPM_SOFTWARE_INT, 0xd);
879 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && rc != VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP)
880 {
881 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
882 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_SUCCESS, pRegFrame);
883 }
884
885 pVCpu->trpm.s.uActiveVector = (pVCpu->trpm.s.uActiveErrorCode & X86_TRAP_ERR_SEL_MASK) >> X86_TRAP_ERR_SEL_SHIFT;
886 pVCpu->trpm.s.enmActiveType = TRPM_SOFTWARE_INT;
887 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_EM_RAW_RING_SWITCH_INT, pRegFrame);
888 }
889
890#ifdef PATM_EMULATE_SYSENTER
891 case OP_SYSEXIT:
892 case OP_SYSRET:
893 rc = PATMSysCall(pVM, CPUMCTX_FROM_CORE(pRegFrame), pCpu);
894 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
895 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, rc, pRegFrame);
896#endif
897
898 case OP_HLT:
899 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_HLT));
900
901 /* If it's in patch code, defer to ring-3. */
902 if (PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, PC))
903 break;
904
905 pRegFrame->eip += pCpu->cbInstr;
906 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
907 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_EM_HALT, pRegFrame);
908
909
910 /*
911 * These instructions are used by PATM and CASM for finding
912 * dangerous non-trapping instructions. Thus, since all
913 * scanning and patching is done in ring-3 we'll have to
914 * return to ring-3 on the first encounter of these instructions.
915 */
916 case OP_MOV_CR:
917 case OP_MOV_DR:
918 /* We can safely emulate control/debug register move instructions in patched code. */
919 if ( !PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, PC)
920 && !CSAMIsKnownDangerousInstr(pVM, PC))
921 {
922 if (uOpcode == OP_MOV_CR)
923 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_MOV_CRX));
924 else
925 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_MOV_DRX));
926 break;
927 }
928 RT_FALL_THRU();
929 case OP_INVLPG:
930 case OP_LLDT:
931 case OP_STI:
932 case OP_RDTSC: /* just in case */
933 case OP_RDPMC:
934 case OP_CLTS:
935 case OP_WBINVD: /* nop */
936 case OP_RDMSR:
937 case OP_WRMSR:
938 {
939 /* Update history. */
940 switch (uOpcode)
941 {
942 case OP_MOV_CR:
943 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_MOV_CRX));
944 break;
945 case OP_MOV_DR:
946 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_MOV_DRX));
947 break;
948 case OP_INVLPG:
949 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_INVLPG));
950 break;
951 case OP_LLDT:
952 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_LLDT));
953 break;
954 case OP_STI:
955 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_STI));
956 break;
957 case OP_RDPMC:
958 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_RDPMC));
959 break;
960 case OP_CLTS:
961 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_CLTS));
962 break;
963 case OP_WBINVD:
964 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_CLTS));
965 break;
966 case OP_RDMSR:
967 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_MSR_READ));
968 break;
969 case OP_WRMSR:
970 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_MSR_WRITE));
971 break;
972 }
973
974 rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(EMInterpretInstructionDisasState(pVCpu, pCpu, pRegFrame, PC, EMCODETYPE_SUPERVISOR));
975 if (rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER)
976 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGED;
977 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
978 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, rc, pRegFrame);
979 }
980 }
981
982 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
983 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_EM_RAW_EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGED, pRegFrame);
984}
985
986
987/**
988 * \#GP (General Protection Fault) handler for Ring-3.
989 *
990 * @returns VBox status code.
991 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
992 * other codes are passed execution to host context.
993 *
994 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
995 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
996 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
997 * @param pCpu The opcode info.
998 * @param PC The program counter corresponding to cs:eip in pRegFrame.
999 */
1000static int trpmGCTrap0dHandlerRing3(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, RTGCPTR PC)
1001{
1002 int rc;
1003 Assert(!pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1VM);
1004 TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1005
1006 uint16_t const uOpcode = pCpu->pCurInstr->uOpcode;
1007 switch (uOpcode)
1008 {
1009 /*
1010 * INT3 and INT xx are ring-switching.
1011 * (The shadow IDT will have set the entries to DPL=0, that's why we're here.)
1012 */
1013 case OP_INT3:
1014 /*
1015 * Little hack to make the code below not fail
1016 */
1017 pCpu->Param1.fUse = DISUSE_IMMEDIATE8;
1018 pCpu->Param1.uValue = 3;
1019 RT_FALL_THRU();
1020 case OP_INT:
1021 {
1022 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_INT));
1023 Assert(pCpu->Param1.fUse & DISUSE_IMMEDIATE8);
1024 rc = TRPMForwardTrap(pVCpu, pRegFrame, (uint32_t)pCpu->Param1.uValue, pCpu->cbInstr, TRPM_TRAP_NO_ERRORCODE, TRPM_SOFTWARE_INT, 0xd);
1025 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && rc != VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP)
1026 {
1027 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1028 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_SUCCESS, pRegFrame);
1029 }
1030
1031 pVCpu->trpm.s.uActiveVector = (pVCpu->trpm.s.uActiveErrorCode & X86_TRAP_ERR_SEL_MASK) >> X86_TRAP_ERR_SEL_SHIFT;
1032 pVCpu->trpm.s.enmActiveType = TRPM_SOFTWARE_INT;
1033 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1034 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_EM_RAW_RING_SWITCH_INT, pRegFrame);
1035 }
1036
1037 /*
1038 * SYSCALL, SYSENTER, INTO and BOUND are also ring-switchers.
1039 */
1040 case OP_SYSCALL:
1041 case OP_SYSENTER:
1042 if (uOpcode == OP_SYSCALL)
1043 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_SYSCALL));
1044 else
1045 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_SYSENTER));
1046#ifdef PATM_EMULATE_SYSENTER
1047 rc = PATMSysCall(pVM, CPUMCTX_FROM_CORE(pRegFrame), pCpu);
1048 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1049 {
1050 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1051 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_SUCCESS, pRegFrame);
1052 }
1053 /* else no break; */
1054#endif
1055 RT_FALL_THRU();
1056 case OP_BOUND:
1057 case OP_INTO:
1058 pVCpu->trpm.s.uActiveVector = UINT32_MAX;
1059 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1060 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_EM_RAW_RING_SWITCH, pRegFrame);
1061
1062 /*
1063 * Handle virtualized TSC & PMC reads, just in case.
1064 */
1065 case OP_RDTSC:
1066 case OP_RDPMC:
1067 {
1068 rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(EMInterpretInstructionDisasState(pVCpu, pCpu, pRegFrame, PC, EMCODETYPE_SUPERVISOR));
1069 if (rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER)
1070 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGED;
1071 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1072 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, rc, pRegFrame);
1073 }
1074
1075 /*
1076 * STI and CLI are I/O privileged, i.e. if IOPL
1077 */
1078 case OP_STI:
1079 case OP_CLI:
1080 {
1081 uint32_t efl = CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu);
1082 uint32_t cpl = CPUMRCGetGuestCPL(pVCpu, pRegFrame);
1083 if (X86_EFL_GET_IOPL(efl) >= cpl)
1084 {
1085 LogFlow(("trpmGCTrap0dHandlerRing3: CLI/STI -> REM\n"));
1086 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1087 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM, pRegFrame);
1088 }
1089 LogFlow(("trpmGCTrap0dHandlerRing3: CLI/STI -> #GP(0) iopl=%x, cpl=%x\n", X86_EFL_GET_IOPL(efl), cpl));
1090 break;
1091 }
1092 }
1093
1094 /*
1095 * A genuine guest fault.
1096 */
1097 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1098 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP, pRegFrame);
1099}
1100
1101
1102/**
1103 * Emulates RDTSC for the \#GP handler.
1104 *
1105 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS or VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR.
1106 *
1107 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1108 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1109 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
1110 * This will be updated on successful return.
1111 */
1112DECLINLINE(int) trpmGCTrap0dHandlerRdTsc(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1113{
1114 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->trpm.s.StatTrap0dRdTsc);
1115 TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1116
1117 if (CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu) & X86_CR4_TSD)
1118 {
1119 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1120 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR, pRegFrame); /* will trap (optimize later). */
1121 }
1122
1123 uint64_t uTicks = TMCpuTickGet(pVCpu);
1124 pRegFrame->eax = RT_LO_U32(uTicks);
1125 pRegFrame->edx = RT_HI_U32(uTicks);
1126 pRegFrame->eip += 2;
1127 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1128 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_SUCCESS, pRegFrame);
1129}
1130
1131
1132/**
1133 * \#GP (General Protection Fault) handler.
1134 *
1135 * @returns VBox status code.
1136 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
1137 * other codes are passed execution to host context.
1138 *
1139 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1140 * @param pTrpmCpu Pointer to TRPMCPU data (within VM).
1141 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
1142 */
1143static int trpmGCTrap0dHandler(PVM pVM, PTRPMCPU pTrpmCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1144{
1145 PVMCPU pVCpu = TRPMCPU_2_VMCPU(pTrpmCpu);
1146 LogFlow(("trpmGCTrap0dHandler: cs:eip=%RTsel:%08RX32 uErr=%RGv EFL=%x\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, pTrpmCpu->uActiveErrorCode, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
1147 TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1148
1149 /*
1150 * Convert and validate CS.
1151 */
1152 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->trpm.s.StatTrap0dDisasm, a);
1153 RTGCPTR PC;
1154 int rc = SELMValidateAndConvertCSAddr(pVCpu, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->ss.Sel, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, &pRegFrame->cs,
1155 pRegFrame->rip, &PC);
1156 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1157 {
1158 Log(("trpmGCTrap0dHandler: Failed to convert %RTsel:%RX32 (cpl=%d) - rc=%Rrc !!\n",
1159 pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, pRegFrame->ss.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL, rc));
1160 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1161 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->trpm.s.StatTrap0dDisasm, a);
1162 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR, pRegFrame);
1163 }
1164
1165 /*
1166 * Disassemble the instruction.
1167 */
1168 DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
1169 uint32_t cbOp;
1170 rc = EMInterpretDisasOneEx(pVM, pVCpu, PC, pRegFrame, &Cpu, &cbOp);
1171 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1172 {
1173 AssertMsgFailed(("DISCoreOneEx failed to PC=%RGv rc=%Rrc\n", PC, rc));
1174 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1175 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->trpm.s.StatTrap0dDisasm, a);
1176 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR, pRegFrame);
1177 }
1178 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->trpm.s.StatTrap0dDisasm, a);
1179
1180 /*
1181 * Optimize RDTSC traps.
1182 * Some guests (like Solaris) are using RDTSC all over the place and
1183 * will end up trapping a *lot* because of that.
1184 *
1185 * Note: it's no longer safe to access the instruction opcode directly due to possible stale code TLB entries
1186 */
1187 if (Cpu.pCurInstr->uOpcode == OP_RDTSC)
1188 {
1189 EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_RDTSC));
1190 return trpmGCTrap0dHandlerRdTsc(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
1191 }
1192
1193 /*
1194 * Deal with I/O port access.
1195 */
1196 if ( pVCpu->trpm.s.uActiveErrorCode == 0
1197 && (Cpu.pCurInstr->fOpType & DISOPTYPE_PORTIO))
1198 {
1199 /* IOMRCIOPortHandler updates exit history. */
1200 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IOMRCIOPortHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &Cpu);
1201 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1202 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(rcStrict), pRegFrame);
1203 }
1204
1205 /*
1206 * Deal with Ring-0 (privileged instructions)
1207 */
1208 if ( (pRegFrame->ss.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL) <= 1
1209 && !pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1VM)
1210 return trpmGCTrap0dHandlerRing0(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &Cpu, PC);
1211
1212 /*
1213 * Deal with Ring-3 GPs.
1214 */
1215 if (!pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1VM)
1216 return trpmGCTrap0dHandlerRing3(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &Cpu, PC);
1217
1218 /*
1219 * Deal with v86 code.
1220 *
1221 * We always set IOPL to zero which makes e.g. pushf fault in V86
1222 * mode. The guest might use IOPL=3 and therefore not expect a #GP.
1223 * Simply fall back to the recompiler to emulate this instruction if
1224 * that's the case. To get the correct we must use CPUMRawGetEFlags.
1225 */
1226 X86EFLAGS eflags;
1227 eflags.u32 = CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu); /* Get the correct value. */
1228 Log3(("TRPM #GP V86: cs:eip=%04x:%08x IOPL=%d efl=%08x\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, eflags.Bits.u2IOPL, eflags.u));
1229 if (eflags.Bits.u2IOPL != 3)
1230 {
1231 Assert(EMIsRawRing1Enabled(pVM) || eflags.Bits.u2IOPL == 0);
1232
1233 rc = TRPMForwardTrap(pVCpu, pRegFrame, 0xD, 0, TRPM_TRAP_HAS_ERRORCODE, TRPM_TRAP, 0xd);
1234 Assert(rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP);
1235 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1236 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, rc, pRegFrame);
1237 }
1238 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1239 return trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR, pRegFrame);
1240}
1241
1242
1243/**
1244 * \#GP (General Protection Fault) handler.
1245 *
1246 * @returns VBox status code.
1247 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
1248 * other codes are passed execution to host context.
1249 *
1250 * @param pTrpmCpu Pointer to TRPMCPU data (within VM).
1251 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
1252 * @internal
1253 */
1254DECLASM(int) TRPMGCTrap0dHandler(PTRPMCPU pTrpmCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1255{
1256 PVM pVM = TRPMCPU_2_VM(pTrpmCpu);
1257 PVMCPU pVCpu = TRPMCPU_2_VMCPU(pTrpmCpu);
1258 LogFlow(("TRPMGC0d: %04x:%08x err=%x EFL=%x\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, (uint32_t)pVCpu->trpm.s.uActiveErrorCode, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
1259 TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1260 EMRCHistoryAddExitCsEip(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_XCPT, X86_XCPT_GP),
1261 pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, ASMReadTSC());
1262
1263 PGMRZDynMapStartAutoSet(pVCpu);
1264 int rc = trpmGCTrap0dHandler(pVM, pTrpmCpu, pRegFrame);
1265 switch (rc)
1266 {
1267 case VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP:
1268 case VINF_EM_RAW_EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGED:
1269 if (PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pRegFrame->eip))
1270 rc = VINF_PATM_PATCH_TRAP_GP;
1271 break;
1272
1273 case VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT_PENDING:
1274 Assert(TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu));
1275 /* no break; */
1276 case VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3:
1277 case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR:
1278 case VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_READ:
1279 case VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_WRITE:
1280 case VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_COMMIT_WRITE:
1281 case VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_WRITE:
1282 case VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_COMMIT_WRITE:
1283 case VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ:
1284 case VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ_WRITE:
1285 case VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_READ:
1286 case VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE:
1287 case VINF_PATM_PATCH_INT3:
1288 case VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY:
1289 case VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3:
1290 case VINF_EM_RAW_TIMER_PENDING:
1291 case VINF_EM_PENDING_REQUEST:
1292 case VINF_EM_HALT:
1293 case VINF_SELM_SYNC_GDT:
1294 case VINF_SUCCESS:
1295 break;
1296
1297 default:
1298 AssertMsg(PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pRegFrame->eip) == false, ("return code %d\n", rc));
1299 break;
1300 }
1301 Log6(("TRPMGC0d: %Rrc (%04x:%08x EFL=%x)\n", rc, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
1302 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xd);
1303 return rc;
1304}
1305
1306
1307/**
1308 * \#PF (Page Fault) handler.
1309 *
1310 * Calls PGM which does the actual handling.
1311 *
1312 *
1313 * @returns VBox status code.
1314 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
1315 * other codes are passed execution to host context.
1316 *
1317 * @param pTrpmCpu Pointer to TRPMCPU data (within VM).
1318 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
1319 * @internal
1320 */
1321DECLASM(int) TRPMGCTrap0eHandler(PTRPMCPU pTrpmCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1322{
1323 PVM pVM = TRPMCPU_2_VM(pTrpmCpu);
1324 PVMCPU pVCpu = TRPMCPU_2_VMCPU(pTrpmCpu);
1325 LogFlow(("TRPMGC0e: %04x:%08x err=%x cr2=%08x EFL=%x\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, (uint32_t)pVCpu->trpm.s.uActiveErrorCode, (uint32_t)pVCpu->trpm.s.uActiveCR2, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
1326 TRPM_ENTER_DBG_HOOK(0xe);
1327 EMRCHistoryAddExitCsEip(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_XCPT, X86_XCPT_PF),
1328 pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, ASMReadTSC());
1329
1330 /*
1331 * This is all PGM stuff.
1332 */
1333 PGMRZDynMapStartAutoSet(pVCpu);
1334 int rc = PGMTrap0eHandler(pVCpu, pVCpu->trpm.s.uActiveErrorCode, pRegFrame, (RTGCPTR)pVCpu->trpm.s.uActiveCR2);
1335 switch (rc)
1336 {
1337 case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR:
1338 case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_GDT_FAULT:
1339 case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_TSS_FAULT:
1340 case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_LDT_FAULT:
1341 case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_IDT_FAULT:
1342 if (PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pRegFrame->eip))
1343 rc = VINF_PATCH_EMULATE_INSTR;
1344 break;
1345
1346 case VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP:
1347 if (PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pRegFrame->eip))
1348 {
1349 PGMRZDynMapReleaseAutoSet(pVCpu);
1350 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xe);
1351 return VINF_PATM_PATCH_TRAP_PF;
1352 }
1353
1354 rc = TRPMForwardTrap(pVCpu, pRegFrame, 0xE, 0, TRPM_TRAP_HAS_ERRORCODE, TRPM_TRAP, 0xe);
1355 Assert(rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP);
1356 break;
1357
1358 case VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT_PENDING:
1359 Assert(TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu));
1360 /* no break; */
1361 case VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ:
1362 case VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_WRITE:
1363 case VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_COMMIT_WRITE:
1364 case VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ_WRITE:
1365 case VINF_PATM_HC_MMIO_PATCH_READ:
1366 case VINF_PATM_HC_MMIO_PATCH_WRITE:
1367 case VINF_SUCCESS:
1368 case VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3:
1369 case VINF_EM_PENDING_REQUEST:
1370 case VINF_EM_RAW_TIMER_PENDING:
1371 case VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY:
1372 case VINF_CSAM_PENDING_ACTION:
1373 case VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3: /** @todo Check this with Sander. */
1374 break;
1375
1376 default:
1377 AssertMsg(PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pRegFrame->eip) == false, ("Patch address for return code %d. eip=%08x\n", rc, pRegFrame->eip));
1378 break;
1379 }
1380 rc = trpmGCExitTrap(pVM, pVCpu, rc, pRegFrame);
1381 Log6(("TRPMGC0e: %Rrc (%04x:%08x EFL=%x)\n", rc, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVCpu)));
1382 TRPM_EXIT_DBG_HOOK(0xe);
1383 return rc;
1384}
1385
1386
1387/**
1388 * Scans for the EIP in the specified array of trap handlers.
1389 *
1390 * If we don't fine the EIP, we'll panic.
1391 *
1392 * @returns VBox status code.
1393 *
1394 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1395 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
1396 * @param paHandlers The array of trap handler records.
1397 * @param pEndRecord The end record (exclusive).
1398 */
1399static int trpmGCHyperGeneric(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PCTRPMGCHYPER paHandlers, PCTRPMGCHYPER pEndRecord)
1400{
1401 uintptr_t uEip = (uintptr_t)pRegFrame->eip;
1402 Assert(paHandlers <= pEndRecord);
1403
1404 Log(("trpmGCHyperGeneric: uEip=%x %p-%p\n", uEip, paHandlers, pEndRecord));
1405
1406#if 0 /// @todo later
1407 /*
1408 * Start by doing a kind of binary search.
1409 */
1410 unsigned iStart = 0;
1411 unsigned iEnd = pEndRecord - paHandlers;
1412 unsigned i = iEnd / 2;
1413#endif
1414
1415 /*
1416 * Do a linear search now (in case the array wasn't properly sorted).
1417 */
1418 for (PCTRPMGCHYPER pCur = paHandlers; pCur < pEndRecord; pCur++)
1419 {
1420 if ( pCur->uStartEIP <= uEip
1421 && (pCur->uEndEIP ? pCur->uEndEIP > uEip : pCur->uStartEIP == uEip))
1422 return pCur->pfnHandler(pVM, pRegFrame, pCur->uUser);
1423 }
1424
1425 return VERR_TRPM_DONT_PANIC;
1426}
1427
1428
1429/**
1430 * Hypervisor \#NP ((segment) Not Present) handler.
1431 *
1432 * Scans for the EIP in the registered trap handlers.
1433 *
1434 * @returns VBox status code.
1435 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
1436 * other codes are passed back to host context.
1437 *
1438 * @param pTrpmCpu Pointer to TRPMCPU data (within VM).
1439 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
1440 * @internal
1441 */
1442DECLASM(int) TRPMGCHyperTrap0bHandler(PTRPMCPU pTrpmCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1443{
1444 EMRCHistoryAddExitCsEip(TRPMCPU_2_VMCPU(pTrpmCpu), EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_XCPT, X86_XCPT_NP),
1445 pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, ASMReadTSC());
1446 return trpmGCHyperGeneric(TRPMCPU_2_VM(pTrpmCpu), pRegFrame, g_aTrap0bHandlers, g_aTrap0bHandlersEnd);
1447}
1448
1449
1450/**
1451 * Hypervisor \#GP (General Protection Fault) handler.
1452 *
1453 * Scans for the EIP in the registered trap handlers.
1454 *
1455 * @returns VBox status code.
1456 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
1457 * other codes are passed back to host context.
1458 *
1459 * @param pTrpmCpu Pointer to TRPMCPU data (within VM).
1460 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
1461 * @internal
1462 */
1463DECLASM(int) TRPMGCHyperTrap0dHandler(PTRPMCPU pTrpmCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1464{
1465 EMRCHistoryAddExitCsEip(TRPMCPU_2_VMCPU(pTrpmCpu), EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_XCPT, X86_XCPT_GP),
1466 pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, ASMReadTSC());
1467 return trpmGCHyperGeneric(TRPMCPU_2_VM(pTrpmCpu), pRegFrame, g_aTrap0dHandlers, g_aTrap0dHandlersEnd);
1468}
1469
1470
1471/**
1472 * Hypervisor \#PF (Page Fault) handler.
1473 *
1474 * Scans for the EIP in the registered trap handlers.
1475 *
1476 * @returns VBox status code.
1477 * VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
1478 * other codes are passed back to host context.
1479 *
1480 * @param pTrpmCpu Pointer to TRPMCPU data (within VM).
1481 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
1482 * @internal
1483 */
1484DECLASM(int) TRPMGCHyperTrap0eHandler(PTRPMCPU pTrpmCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1485{
1486 EMRCHistoryAddExitCsEip(TRPMCPU_2_VMCPU(pTrpmCpu), EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_XCPT, X86_XCPT_PF),
1487 pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->eip, ASMReadTSC());
1488 return trpmGCHyperGeneric(TRPMCPU_2_VM(pTrpmCpu), pRegFrame, g_aTrap0dHandlers, g_aTrap0dHandlersEnd);
1489}
1490
1491
1492/**
1493 * Deal with hypervisor traps occurring when resuming execution on a trap.
1494 *
1495 * There is a little problem with recursive RC (hypervisor) traps. We deal with
1496 * this by not allowing recursion without it being the subject of a guru
1497 * meditation. (We used to / tried to handle this but there isn't any reason
1498 * for it.)
1499 *
1500 * So, do NOT use this for handling RC traps!
1501 *
1502 * @returns VBox status code. (Anything but VINF_SUCCESS will cause guru.)
1503 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1504 * @param pRegFrame Register frame.
1505 * @param uUser User arg.
1506 */
1507DECLCALLBACK(int) trpmRCTrapInGeneric(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uintptr_t uUser)
1508{
1509 RT_NOREF_PV(pRegFrame);
1510 Log(("********************************************************\n"));
1511 Log(("trpmRCTrapInGeneric: eip=%RX32 uUser=%#x\n", pRegFrame->eip, uUser));
1512 Log(("********************************************************\n"));
1513
1514 /*
1515 * This used to be kind of complicated, but since we stopped storing
1516 * the register frame on the stack and instead storing it directly
1517 * in the CPUMCPU::Guest structure, we just have to figure out which
1518 * status to hand on to the host and let the recompiler/IEM do its
1519 * job.
1520 */
1521 switch (uUser)
1522 {
1523 case TRPM_TRAP_IN_MOV_GS:
1524 case TRPM_TRAP_IN_MOV_FS:
1525 case TRPM_TRAP_IN_MOV_ES:
1526 case TRPM_TRAP_IN_MOV_DS:
1527 TRPMGCHyperReturnToHost(pVM, VINF_EM_RAW_STALE_SELECTOR);
1528 break;
1529
1530 case TRPM_TRAP_IN_IRET:
1531 case TRPM_TRAP_IN_IRET | TRPM_TRAP_IN_V86:
1532 TRPMGCHyperReturnToHost(pVM, VINF_EM_RAW_IRET_TRAP);
1533 break;
1534
1535 default:
1536 AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid uUser=%#x\n", uUser));
1537 return VERR_TRPM_BAD_TRAP_IN_OP;
1538 }
1539
1540 AssertMsgFailed(("Impossible!\n"));
1541 return VERR_TRPM_IPE_3;
1542}
1543
1544
1545/**
1546 * Generic hyper trap handler that sets the EIP to @a uUser.
1547 *
1548 * @returns VBox status code. (Anything but VINF_SUCCESS will cause guru.)
1549 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1550 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame (within VM)
1551 * @param uUser The user arg, which should be the new EIP address.
1552 */
1553extern "C" DECLCALLBACK(int) TRPMRCTrapHyperHandlerSetEIP(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uintptr_t uUser)
1554{
1555 AssertReturn(MMHyperIsInsideArea(pVM, uUser), VERR_TRPM_IPE_3);
1556 pRegFrame->eip = uUser;
1557 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1558}
1559
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