VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/include/HMInternal.h@ 83025

Last change on this file since 83025 was 83025, checked in by vboxsync, 5 years ago

VMM/HM: Separate interrupt and exception injected stats.
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1/* $Id: HMInternal.h 83025 2020-02-07 18:00:45Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * HM - Internal header file.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18#ifndef VMM_INCLUDED_SRC_include_HMInternal_h
19#define VMM_INCLUDED_SRC_include_HMInternal_h
20#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
21# pragma once
22#endif
23
24#include <VBox/cdefs.h>
25#include <VBox/types.h>
26#include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
27#include <VBox/dis.h>
28#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
29#include <VBox/vmm/hm_vmx.h>
30#include <VBox/vmm/hm_svm.h>
31#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
32#include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
33#include <VBox/vmm/trpm.h>
34#include <iprt/memobj.h>
35#include <iprt/cpuset.h>
36#include <iprt/mp.h>
37#include <iprt/avl.h>
38#include <iprt/string.h>
39
40#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
41# error "32-bit hosts are no longer supported. Go back to 6.0 or earlier!"
42#endif
43
44/** @def HM_PROFILE_EXIT_DISPATCH
45 * Enables profiling of the VM exit handler dispatching. */
46#if 0 || defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
47# define HM_PROFILE_EXIT_DISPATCH
48#endif
49
50RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
51
52
53/** @defgroup grp_hm_int Internal
54 * @ingroup grp_hm
55 * @internal
56 * @{
57 */
58
59/** @name HM_CHANGED_XXX
60 * HM CPU-context changed flags.
61 *
62 * These flags are used to keep track of which registers and state has been
63 * modified since they were imported back into the guest-CPU context.
64 *
65 * @{
66 */
67#define HM_CHANGED_HOST_CONTEXT UINT64_C(0x0000000000000001)
68#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP UINT64_C(0x0000000000000004)
69#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS UINT64_C(0x0000000000000008)
70
71#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RAX UINT64_C(0x0000000000000010)
72#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RCX UINT64_C(0x0000000000000020)
73#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RDX UINT64_C(0x0000000000000040)
74#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RBX UINT64_C(0x0000000000000080)
75#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RSP UINT64_C(0x0000000000000100)
76#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RBP UINT64_C(0x0000000000000200)
77#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RSI UINT64_C(0x0000000000000400)
78#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RDI UINT64_C(0x0000000000000800)
79#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_R8_R15 UINT64_C(0x0000000000001000)
80#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_GPRS_MASK UINT64_C(0x0000000000001ff0)
81
82#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_ES UINT64_C(0x0000000000002000)
83#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CS UINT64_C(0x0000000000004000)
84#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SS UINT64_C(0x0000000000008000)
85#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DS UINT64_C(0x0000000000010000)
86#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_FS UINT64_C(0x0000000000020000)
87#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_GS UINT64_C(0x0000000000040000)
88#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SREG_MASK UINT64_C(0x000000000007e000)
89
90#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_GDTR UINT64_C(0x0000000000080000)
91#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_IDTR UINT64_C(0x0000000000100000)
92#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_LDTR UINT64_C(0x0000000000200000)
93#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_TR UINT64_C(0x0000000000400000)
94#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_TABLE_MASK UINT64_C(0x0000000000780000)
95
96#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0 UINT64_C(0x0000000000800000)
97#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR2 UINT64_C(0x0000000001000000)
98#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR3 UINT64_C(0x0000000002000000)
99#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR4 UINT64_C(0x0000000004000000)
100#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR_MASK UINT64_C(0x0000000007800000)
101
102#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_APIC_TPR UINT64_C(0x0000000008000000)
103#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_EFER_MSR UINT64_C(0x0000000010000000)
104
105#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DR0_DR3 UINT64_C(0x0000000020000000)
106#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DR6 UINT64_C(0x0000000040000000)
107#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DR7 UINT64_C(0x0000000080000000)
108#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DR_MASK UINT64_C(0x00000000e0000000)
109
110#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_X87 UINT64_C(0x0000000100000000)
111#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SSE_AVX UINT64_C(0x0000000200000000)
112#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_OTHER_XSAVE UINT64_C(0x0000000400000000)
113#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_XCRx UINT64_C(0x0000000800000000)
114
115#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_KERNEL_GS_BASE UINT64_C(0x0000001000000000)
116#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SYSCALL_MSRS UINT64_C(0x0000002000000000)
117#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SYSENTER_CS_MSR UINT64_C(0x0000004000000000)
118#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP_MSR UINT64_C(0x0000008000000000)
119#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP_MSR UINT64_C(0x0000010000000000)
120#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SYSENTER_MSR_MASK UINT64_C(0x000001c000000000)
121#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_TSC_AUX UINT64_C(0x0000020000000000)
122#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_OTHER_MSRS UINT64_C(0x0000040000000000)
123#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_ALL_MSRS ( HM_CHANGED_GUEST_EFER \
124 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_KERNEL_GS_BASE \
125 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SYSCALL_MSRS \
126 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SYSENTER_MSR_MASK \
127 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_TSC_AUX \
128 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_OTHER_MSRS)
129
130#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_HWVIRT UINT64_C(0x0000080000000000)
131#define HM_CHANGED_GUEST_MASK UINT64_C(0x00000ffffffffffc)
132
133#define HM_CHANGED_KEEPER_STATE_MASK UINT64_C(0xffff000000000000)
134
135#define HM_CHANGED_VMX_XCPT_INTERCEPTS UINT64_C(0x0001000000000000)
136#define HM_CHANGED_VMX_GUEST_AUTO_MSRS UINT64_C(0x0002000000000000)
137#define HM_CHANGED_VMX_GUEST_LAZY_MSRS UINT64_C(0x0004000000000000)
138#define HM_CHANGED_VMX_ENTRY_EXIT_CTLS UINT64_C(0x0008000000000000)
139#define HM_CHANGED_VMX_MASK UINT64_C(0x000f000000000000)
140#define HM_CHANGED_VMX_HOST_GUEST_SHARED_STATE ( HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DR_MASK \
141 | HM_CHANGED_VMX_GUEST_LAZY_MSRS)
142
143#define HM_CHANGED_SVM_XCPT_INTERCEPTS UINT64_C(0x0001000000000000)
144#define HM_CHANGED_SVM_MASK UINT64_C(0x0001000000000000)
145#define HM_CHANGED_SVM_HOST_GUEST_SHARED_STATE HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DR_MASK
146
147#define HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST ( HM_CHANGED_GUEST_MASK \
148 | HM_CHANGED_KEEPER_STATE_MASK)
149
150/** Mask of what state might have changed when IEM raised an exception.
151 * This is a based on IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_XCPT_MASK. */
152#define HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK ( HM_CHANGED_GUEST_GPRS_MASK \
153 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \
154 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS \
155 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SS \
156 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CS \
157 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0 \
158 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR3 \
159 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR4 \
160 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_APIC_TPR \
161 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_EFER_MSR \
162 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DR7 \
163 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR2 \
164 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SREG_MASK \
165 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_TABLE_MASK)
166
167#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_SVM
168/** Mask of what state might have changed when \#VMEXIT is emulated. */
169# define HM_CHANGED_SVM_VMEXIT_MASK ( HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RSP \
170 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RAX \
171 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \
172 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS \
173 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CS \
174 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SS \
175 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DS \
176 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_ES \
177 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_GDTR \
178 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_IDTR \
179 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR_MASK \
180 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_EFER_MSR \
181 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DR6 \
182 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DR7 \
183 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_OTHER_MSRS \
184 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_HWVIRT \
185 | HM_CHANGED_SVM_MASK \
186 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_APIC_TPR)
187
188/** Mask of what state might have changed when VMRUN is emulated. */
189# define HM_CHANGED_SVM_VMRUN_MASK HM_CHANGED_SVM_VMEXIT_MASK
190#endif
191#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
192/** Mask of what state might have changed when VM-exit is emulated.
193 *
194 * This is currently unused, but keeping it here in case we can get away a bit more
195 * fine-grained state handling.
196 *
197 * @note Update IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_VMX_VMEXIT_MASK when this changes. */
198# define HM_CHANGED_VMX_VMEXIT_MASK ( HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR3 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR4 \
199 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DR7 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DR6 \
200 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_EFER_MSR \
201 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SYSENTER_MSR_MASK \
202 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_OTHER_MSRS /* for PAT MSR */ \
203 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RSP | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS \
204 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SREG_MASK \
205 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_TR \
206 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_LDTR | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_GDTR | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_IDTR \
207 | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_HWVIRT )
208#endif
209/** @} */
210
211/** Maximum number of exit reason statistics counters. */
212#define MAX_EXITREASON_STAT 0x100
213#define MASK_EXITREASON_STAT 0xff
214#define MASK_INJECT_IRQ_STAT 0xff
215
216/** Size for the EPT identity page table (1024 4 MB pages to cover the entire address space). */
217#define HM_EPT_IDENTITY_PG_TABLE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
218/** Size of the TSS structure + 2 pages for the IO bitmap + end byte. */
219#define HM_VTX_TSS_SIZE (sizeof(VBOXTSS) + 2 * PAGE_SIZE + 1)
220/** Total guest mapped memory needed. */
221#define HM_VTX_TOTAL_DEVHEAP_MEM (HM_EPT_IDENTITY_PG_TABLE_SIZE + HM_VTX_TSS_SIZE)
222
223
224/** @name Macros for enabling and disabling preemption.
225 * These are really just for hiding the RTTHREADPREEMPTSTATE and asserting that
226 * preemption has already been disabled when there is no context hook.
227 * @{ */
228#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
229# define HM_DISABLE_PREEMPT(a_pVCpu) \
230 RTTHREADPREEMPTSTATE PreemptStateInternal = RTTHREADPREEMPTSTATE_INITIALIZER; \
231 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD) || VMMR0ThreadCtxHookIsEnabled((a_pVCpu))); \
232 RTThreadPreemptDisable(&PreemptStateInternal)
233#else
234# define HM_DISABLE_PREEMPT(a_pVCpu) \
235 RTTHREADPREEMPTSTATE PreemptStateInternal = RTTHREADPREEMPTSTATE_INITIALIZER; \
236 RTThreadPreemptDisable(&PreemptStateInternal)
237#endif /* VBOX_STRICT */
238#define HM_RESTORE_PREEMPT() do { RTThreadPreemptRestore(&PreemptStateInternal); } while(0)
239/** @} */
240
241
242/** @name HM saved state versions.
243 * @{
244 */
245#define HM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION HM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_SVM_NESTED_HWVIRT
246#define HM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_SVM_NESTED_HWVIRT 6
247#define HM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_TPR_PATCHING 5
248#define HM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_NO_TPR_PATCHING 4
249#define HM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_2_0_X 3
250/** @} */
251
252
253/**
254 * HM physical (host) CPU information.
255 */
256typedef struct HMPHYSCPU
257{
258 /** The CPU ID. */
259 RTCPUID idCpu;
260 /** The VM_HSAVE_AREA (AMD-V) / VMXON region (Intel) memory backing. */
261 RTR0MEMOBJ hMemObj;
262 /** The physical address of the first page in hMemObj (it's a
263 * physcially contigous allocation if it spans multiple pages). */
264 RTHCPHYS HCPhysMemObj;
265 /** The address of the memory (for pfnEnable). */
266 void *pvMemObj;
267 /** Current ASID (AMD-V) / VPID (Intel). */
268 uint32_t uCurrentAsid;
269 /** TLB flush count. */
270 uint32_t cTlbFlushes;
271 /** Whether to flush each new ASID/VPID before use. */
272 bool fFlushAsidBeforeUse;
273 /** Configured for VT-x or AMD-V. */
274 bool fConfigured;
275 /** Set if the VBOX_HWVIRTEX_IGNORE_SVM_IN_USE hack is active. */
276 bool fIgnoreAMDVInUseError;
277 /** Whether CR4.VMXE was already enabled prior to us enabling it. */
278 bool fVmxeAlreadyEnabled;
279 /** In use by our code. (for power suspend) */
280 bool volatile fInUse;
281#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_SVM
282 /** Nested-guest union (put data common to SVM/VMX outside the union). */
283 union
284 {
285 /** Nested-guest SVM data. */
286 struct
287 {
288 /** The active nested-guest MSR permission bitmap memory backing. */
289 RTR0MEMOBJ hNstGstMsrpm;
290 /** The physical address of the first page in hNstGstMsrpm (physcially
291 * contiguous allocation). */
292 RTHCPHYS HCPhysNstGstMsrpm;
293 /** The address of the active nested-guest MSRPM. */
294 void *pvNstGstMsrpm;
295 } svm;
296 /** @todo Nested-VMX. */
297 } n;
298#endif
299} HMPHYSCPU;
300/** Pointer to HMPHYSCPU struct. */
301typedef HMPHYSCPU *PHMPHYSCPU;
302/** Pointer to a const HMPHYSCPU struct. */
303typedef const HMPHYSCPU *PCHMPHYSCPU;
304
305/**
306 * TPR-instruction type.
307 */
308typedef enum
309{
310 HMTPRINSTR_INVALID,
311 HMTPRINSTR_READ,
312 HMTPRINSTR_READ_SHR4,
313 HMTPRINSTR_WRITE_REG,
314 HMTPRINSTR_WRITE_IMM,
315 HMTPRINSTR_JUMP_REPLACEMENT,
316 /** The usual 32-bit paranoia. */
317 HMTPRINSTR_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
318} HMTPRINSTR;
319
320/**
321 * TPR patch information.
322 */
323typedef struct
324{
325 /** The key is the address of patched instruction. (32 bits GC ptr) */
326 AVLOU32NODECORE Core;
327 /** Original opcode. */
328 uint8_t aOpcode[16];
329 /** Instruction size. */
330 uint32_t cbOp;
331 /** Replacement opcode. */
332 uint8_t aNewOpcode[16];
333 /** Replacement instruction size. */
334 uint32_t cbNewOp;
335 /** Instruction type. */
336 HMTPRINSTR enmType;
337 /** Source operand. */
338 uint32_t uSrcOperand;
339 /** Destination operand. */
340 uint32_t uDstOperand;
341 /** Number of times the instruction caused a fault. */
342 uint32_t cFaults;
343 /** Patch address of the jump replacement. */
344 RTGCPTR32 pJumpTarget;
345} HMTPRPATCH;
346/** Pointer to HMTPRPATCH. */
347typedef HMTPRPATCH *PHMTPRPATCH;
348/** Pointer to a const HMTPRPATCH. */
349typedef const HMTPRPATCH *PCHMTPRPATCH;
350
351
352/**
353 * Makes a HMEXITSTAT::uKey value from a program counter and an exit code.
354 *
355 * @returns 64-bit key
356 * @param a_uPC The RIP + CS.BASE value of the exit.
357 * @param a_uExit The exit code.
358 * @todo Add CPL?
359 */
360#define HMEXITSTAT_MAKE_KEY(a_uPC, a_uExit) (((a_uPC) & UINT64_C(0x0000ffffffffffff)) | (uint64_t)(a_uExit) << 48)
361
362typedef struct HMEXITINFO
363{
364 /** See HMEXITSTAT_MAKE_KEY(). */
365 uint64_t uKey;
366 /** Number of recent hits (depreciates with time). */
367 uint32_t volatile cHits;
368 /** The age + lock. */
369 uint16_t volatile uAge;
370 /** Action or action table index. */
371 uint16_t iAction;
372} HMEXITINFO;
373AssertCompileSize(HMEXITINFO, 16); /* Lots of these guys, so don't add any unnecessary stuff! */
374
375typedef struct HMEXITHISTORY
376{
377 /** The exit timestamp. */
378 uint64_t uTscExit;
379 /** The index of the corresponding HMEXITINFO entry.
380 * UINT32_MAX if none (too many collisions, race, whatever). */
381 uint32_t iExitInfo;
382 /** Figure out later, needed for padding now. */
383 uint32_t uSomeClueOrSomething;
384} HMEXITHISTORY;
385
386/**
387 * Switcher function, HC to the special 64-bit RC.
388 *
389 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
390 * @param offCpumVCpu Offset from pVM->cpum to pVM->aCpus[idCpu].cpum.
391 * @returns Return code indicating the action to take.
392 */
393typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNHMSWITCHERHC(PVM pVM, uint32_t offCpumVCpu);
394/** Pointer to switcher function. */
395typedef FNHMSWITCHERHC *PFNHMSWITCHERHC;
396
397/** @def HM_UNION_NM
398 * For compilers (like DTrace) that does not grok nameless unions, we have a
399 * little hack to make them palatable.
400 */
401/** @def HM_STRUCT_NM
402 * For compilers (like DTrace) that does not grok nameless structs (it is
403 * non-standard C++), we have a little hack to make them palatable.
404 */
405#ifdef VBOX_FOR_DTRACE_LIB
406# define HM_UNION_NM(a_Nm) a_Nm
407# define HM_STRUCT_NM(a_Nm) a_Nm
408#elif defined(IPRT_WITHOUT_NAMED_UNIONS_AND_STRUCTS)
409# define HM_UNION_NM(a_Nm) a_Nm
410# define HM_STRUCT_NM(a_Nm) a_Nm
411#else
412# define HM_UNION_NM(a_Nm)
413# define HM_STRUCT_NM(a_Nm)
414#endif
415
416/**
417 * HM event.
418 *
419 * VT-x and AMD-V common event injection structure.
420 */
421typedef struct HMEVENT
422{
423 /** Whether the event is pending. */
424 uint32_t fPending;
425 /** The error-code associated with the event. */
426 uint32_t u32ErrCode;
427 /** The length of the instruction in bytes (only relevant for software
428 * interrupts or software exceptions). */
429 uint32_t cbInstr;
430 /** Alignment. */
431 uint32_t u32Padding;
432 /** The encoded event (VM-entry interruption-information for VT-x or EVENTINJ
433 * for SVM). */
434 uint64_t u64IntInfo;
435 /** Guest virtual address if this is a page-fault event. */
436 RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrFaultAddress;
437} HMEVENT;
438/** Pointer to a HMEVENT struct. */
439typedef HMEVENT *PHMEVENT;
440/** Pointer to a const HMEVENT struct. */
441typedef const HMEVENT *PCHMEVENT;
442AssertCompileSizeAlignment(HMEVENT, 8);
443
444/**
445 * HM VM Instance data.
446 * Changes to this must checked against the padding of the hm union in VM!
447 */
448typedef struct HM
449{
450 /** Set if nested paging is enabled. */
451 bool fNestedPaging;
452 /** Set when we've initialized VMX or SVM. */
453 bool fInitialized;
454 /** Set if nested paging is allowed. */
455 bool fAllowNestedPaging;
456 /** Set if large pages are enabled (requires nested paging). */
457 bool fLargePages;
458 /** Set if we can support 64-bit guests or not. */
459 bool fAllow64BitGuests;
460 /** Set when TPR patching is allowed. */
461 bool fTprPatchingAllowed;
462 /** Set when we initialize VT-x or AMD-V once for all CPUs. */
463 bool fGlobalInit;
464 /** Set when TPR patching is active. */
465 bool fTPRPatchingActive;
466 /** Set when the debug facility has breakpoints/events enabled that requires
467 * us to use the debug execution loop in ring-0. */
468 bool fUseDebugLoop;
469 /** Set if hardware APIC virtualization is enabled. */
470 bool fVirtApicRegs;
471 /** Set if posted interrupt processing is enabled. */
472 bool fPostedIntrs;
473 /** Set if indirect branch prediction barrier on VM exit. */
474 bool fIbpbOnVmExit;
475 /** Set if indirect branch prediction barrier on VM entry. */
476 bool fIbpbOnVmEntry;
477 /** Set if level 1 data cache should be flushed on VM entry. */
478 bool fL1dFlushOnVmEntry;
479 /** Set if level 1 data cache should be flushed on EMT scheduling. */
480 bool fL1dFlushOnSched;
481 /** Set if host manages speculation control settings. */
482 bool fSpecCtrlByHost;
483 /** Set if MDS related buffers should be cleared on VM entry. */
484 bool fMdsClearOnVmEntry;
485 /** Set if MDS related buffers should be cleared on EMT scheduling. */
486 bool fMdsClearOnSched;
487 /** Alignment padding. */
488 bool afPaddingMinus1[6];
489
490 /** Maximum ASID allowed. */
491 uint32_t uMaxAsid;
492 /** The maximum number of resumes loops allowed in ring-0 (safety precaution).
493 * This number is set much higher when RTThreadPreemptIsPending is reliable. */
494 uint32_t cMaxResumeLoops;
495
496 /** Host kernel flags that HM might need to know (SUPKERNELFEATURES_XXX). */
497 uint32_t fHostKernelFeatures;
498
499 /** Size of the guest patch memory block. */
500 uint32_t cbGuestPatchMem;
501 /** Guest allocated memory for patching purposes. */
502 RTGCPTR pGuestPatchMem;
503 /** Current free pointer inside the patch block. */
504 RTGCPTR pFreeGuestPatchMem;
505
506 struct
507 {
508 /** Set by the ring-0 side of HM to indicate VMX is supported by the
509 * CPU. */
510 bool fSupported;
511 /** Set when we've enabled VMX. */
512 bool fEnabled;
513 /** Set if VPID is supported. */
514 bool fVpid;
515 /** Set if VT-x VPID is allowed. */
516 bool fAllowVpid;
517 /** Set if unrestricted guest execution is in use (real and protected mode
518 * without paging). */
519 bool fUnrestrictedGuest;
520 /** Set if unrestricted guest execution is allowed to be used. */
521 bool fAllowUnrestricted;
522 /** Set if the preemption timer is in use or not. */
523 bool fUsePreemptTimer;
524 /** The shift mask employed by the VMX-Preemption timer. */
525 uint8_t cPreemptTimerShift;
526
527 /** Virtual address of the APIC-access page. */
528 R0PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbApicAccess;
529 /** Pointer to the VMREAD bitmap. */
530 R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvVmreadBitmap;
531 /** Pointer to the VMWRITE bitmap. */
532 R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvVmwriteBitmap;
533
534 /** Pointer to the shadow VMCS read-only fields array. */
535 R0PTRTYPE(uint32_t *) paShadowVmcsRoFields;
536 /** Pointer to the shadow VMCS read/write fields array. */
537 R0PTRTYPE(uint32_t *) paShadowVmcsFields;
538 /** Number of elements in the shadow VMCS read-only fields array. */
539 uint32_t cShadowVmcsRoFields;
540 /** Number of elements in the shadow VMCS read-write fields array. */
541 uint32_t cShadowVmcsFields;
542
543 /** Tagged-TLB flush type. */
544 VMXTLBFLUSHTYPE enmTlbFlushType;
545 /** Flush type to use for INVEPT. */
546 VMXTLBFLUSHEPT enmTlbFlushEpt;
547 /** Flush type to use for INVVPID. */
548 VMXTLBFLUSHVPID enmTlbFlushVpid;
549
550 /** Pause-loop exiting (PLE) gap in ticks. */
551 uint32_t cPleGapTicks;
552 /** Pause-loop exiting (PLE) window in ticks. */
553 uint32_t cPleWindowTicks;
554 uint32_t u32Alignment0;
555
556 /** Host CR4 value (set by ring-0 VMX init) */
557 uint64_t u64HostCr4;
558 /** Host SMM monitor control (set by ring-0 VMX init) */
559 uint64_t u64HostSmmMonitorCtl;
560 /** Host EFER value (set by ring-0 VMX init) */
561 uint64_t u64HostMsrEfer;
562 /** Whether the CPU supports VMCS fields for swapping EFER. */
563 bool fSupportsVmcsEfer;
564 /** Whether to use VMCS shadowing. */
565 bool fUseVmcsShadowing;
566 /** Set if Last Branch Record (LBR) is enabled. */
567 bool fLbr;
568 uint8_t u8Alignment2[5];
569
570 /** The first valid host LBR branch-from-IP stack range. */
571 uint32_t idLbrFromIpMsrFirst;
572 /** The last valid host LBR branch-from-IP stack range. */
573 uint32_t idLbrFromIpMsrLast;
574
575 /** The first valid host LBR branch-to-IP stack range. */
576 uint32_t idLbrToIpMsrFirst;
577 /** The last valid host LBR branch-to-IP stack range. */
578 uint32_t idLbrToIpMsrLast;
579
580 /** The host LBR TOS (top-of-stack) MSR id. */
581 uint32_t idLbrTosMsr;
582 /** Padding. */
583 uint32_t u32Alignment1;
584
585 /** VMX MSR values. */
586 VMXMSRS Msrs;
587
588 /** Host-physical address for a failing VMXON instruction. */
589 RTHCPHYS HCPhysVmxEnableError;
590 /** Host-physical address of the APIC-access page. */
591 RTHCPHYS HCPhysApicAccess;
592 /** Host-physical address of the VMREAD bitmap. */
593 RTHCPHYS HCPhysVmreadBitmap;
594 /** Host-physical address of the VMWRITE bitmap. */
595 RTHCPHYS HCPhysVmwriteBitmap;
596#ifdef VBOX_WITH_CRASHDUMP_MAGIC
597 /** Host-physical address of the crash-dump scratch area. */
598 RTHCPHYS HCPhysScratch;
599#endif
600
601#ifdef VBOX_WITH_CRASHDUMP_MAGIC
602 /** Pointer to the crash-dump scratch bitmap. */
603 R0PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbScratch;
604#endif
605 /** Virtual address of the TSS page used for real mode emulation. */
606 R3PTRTYPE(PVBOXTSS) pRealModeTSS;
607 /** Virtual address of the identity page table used for real mode and protected
608 * mode without paging emulation in EPT mode. */
609 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PD) pNonPagingModeEPTPageTable;
610
611 /** Ring-0 memory object for per-VM VMX structures. */
612 RTR0MEMOBJ hMemObj;
613 } vmx;
614
615 struct
616 {
617 /** Set by the ring-0 side of HM to indicate SVM is supported by the
618 * CPU. */
619 bool fSupported;
620 /** Set when we've enabled SVM. */
621 bool fEnabled;
622 /** Set if erratum 170 affects the AMD cpu. */
623 bool fAlwaysFlushTLB;
624 /** Set when the hack to ignore VERR_SVM_IN_USE is active. */
625 bool fIgnoreInUseError;
626 /** Whether to use virtualized VMSAVE/VMLOAD feature. */
627 bool fVirtVmsaveVmload;
628 /** Whether to use virtual GIF feature. */
629 bool fVGif;
630 /** Whether to use LBR virtualization feature. */
631 bool fLbrVirt;
632 uint8_t u8Alignment0[1];
633
634 /** Physical address of the IO bitmap (12kb). */
635 RTHCPHYS HCPhysIOBitmap;
636 /** R0 memory object for the IO bitmap (12kb). */
637 RTR0MEMOBJ hMemObjIOBitmap;
638 /** Virtual address of the IO bitmap. */
639 R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvIOBitmap;
640
641 /* HWCR MSR (for diagnostics) */
642 uint64_t u64MsrHwcr;
643
644 /** SVM revision. */
645 uint32_t u32Rev;
646 /** SVM feature bits from cpuid 0x8000000a */
647 uint32_t u32Features;
648
649 /** Pause filter counter. */
650 uint16_t cPauseFilter;
651 /** Pause filter treshold in ticks. */
652 uint16_t cPauseFilterThresholdTicks;
653 uint32_t u32Alignment0;
654 } svm;
655
656 /**
657 * AVL tree with all patches (active or disabled) sorted by guest instruction
658 * address.
659 */
660 AVLOU32TREE PatchTree;
661 uint32_t cPatches;
662 HMTPRPATCH aPatches[64];
663
664 /** Last recorded error code during HM ring-0 init. */
665 int32_t rcInit;
666
667 /** HMR0Init was run */
668 bool fHMR0Init;
669 bool u8Alignment1[3];
670
671 STAMCOUNTER StatTprPatchSuccess;
672 STAMCOUNTER StatTprPatchFailure;
673 STAMCOUNTER StatTprReplaceSuccessCr8;
674 STAMCOUNTER StatTprReplaceSuccessVmc;
675 STAMCOUNTER StatTprReplaceFailure;
676} HM;
677/** Pointer to HM VM instance data. */
678typedef HM *PHM;
679AssertCompileMemberAlignment(HM, StatTprPatchSuccess, 8);
680AssertCompileMemberAlignment(HM, vmx, 8);
681AssertCompileMemberAlignment(HM, svm, 8);
682
683
684/**
685 * VMX StartVM function.
686 *
687 * @returns VBox status code (no informational stuff).
688 * @param fResume Whether to use VMRESUME (true) or VMLAUNCH (false).
689 * @param pCtx The CPU register context.
690 * @param pvUnused Unused argument.
691 * @param pVM Pointer to the cross context VM structure.
692 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the cross context per-CPU structure.
693 */
694typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNHMVMXSTARTVM(RTHCUINT fResume, PCPUMCTX pCtx, void *pvUnused, PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC pVCpu);
695/** Pointer to a VMX StartVM function. */
696typedef R0PTRTYPE(FNHMVMXSTARTVM *) PFNHMVMXSTARTVM;
697
698/** SVM VMRun function. */
699typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNHMSVMVMRUN(RTHCPHYS pVmcbHostPhys, RTHCPHYS pVmcbPhys, PCPUMCTX pCtx, PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC pVCpu);
700/** Pointer to a SVM VMRun function. */
701typedef R0PTRTYPE(FNHMSVMVMRUN *) PFNHMSVMVMRUN;
702
703/**
704 * VMX VMCS information.
705 *
706 * This structure provides information maintained for and during the executing of a
707 * guest (or nested-guest) VMCS (VM control structure) using hardware-assisted VMX.
708 *
709 * Note! The members here are ordered and aligned based on estimated frequency of
710 * usage and grouped to fit within a cache line in hot code paths. Even subtle
711 * changes here have a noticeable effect in the bootsector benchmarks. Modify with
712 * care.
713 */
714typedef struct VMXVMCSINFO
715{
716 /** @name Auxiliary information.
717 * @{ */
718 /** Ring-0 pointer to the hardware-assisted VMX execution function. */
719 PFNHMVMXSTARTVM pfnStartVM;
720 /** Host-physical address of the EPTP. */
721 RTHCPHYS HCPhysEPTP;
722 /** The VMCS launch state, see VMX_V_VMCS_LAUNCH_STATE_XXX. */
723 uint32_t fVmcsState;
724 /** The VMCS launch state of the shadow VMCS, see VMX_V_VMCS_LAUNCH_STATE_XXX. */
725 uint32_t fShadowVmcsState;
726 /** The host CPU for which its state has been exported to this VMCS. */
727 RTCPUID idHostCpuState;
728 /** The host CPU on which we last executed this VMCS. */
729 RTCPUID idHostCpuExec;
730 /** Number of guest MSRs in the VM-entry MSR-load area. */
731 uint32_t cEntryMsrLoad;
732 /** Number of guest MSRs in the VM-exit MSR-store area. */
733 uint32_t cExitMsrStore;
734 /** Number of host MSRs in the VM-exit MSR-load area. */
735 uint32_t cExitMsrLoad;
736 /** @} */
737
738 /** @name Cache of execution related VMCS fields.
739 * @{ */
740 /** Pin-based VM-execution controls. */
741 uint32_t u32PinCtls;
742 /** Processor-based VM-execution controls. */
743 uint32_t u32ProcCtls;
744 /** Secondary processor-based VM-execution controls. */
745 uint32_t u32ProcCtls2;
746 /** VM-entry controls. */
747 uint32_t u32EntryCtls;
748 /** VM-exit controls. */
749 uint32_t u32ExitCtls;
750 /** Exception bitmap. */
751 uint32_t u32XcptBitmap;
752 /** Page-fault exception error-code mask. */
753 uint32_t u32XcptPFMask;
754 /** Page-fault exception error-code match. */
755 uint32_t u32XcptPFMatch;
756 /** Padding. */
757 uint32_t u32Alignment0;
758 /** TSC offset. */
759 uint64_t u64TscOffset;
760 /** VMCS link pointer. */
761 uint64_t u64VmcsLinkPtr;
762 /** CR0 guest/host mask. */
763 uint64_t u64Cr0Mask;
764 /** CR4 guest/host mask. */
765 uint64_t u64Cr4Mask;
766 /** @} */
767
768 /** @name Host-virtual address of VMCS and related data structures.
769 * @{ */
770 /** The VMCS. */
771 R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvVmcs;
772 /** The shadow VMCS. */
773 R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvShadowVmcs;
774 /** The virtual-APIC page. */
775 R0PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbVirtApic;
776 /** The MSR bitmap. */
777 R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvMsrBitmap;
778 /** The VM-entry MSR-load area. */
779 R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvGuestMsrLoad;
780 /** The VM-exit MSR-store area. */
781 R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvGuestMsrStore;
782 /** The VM-exit MSR-load area. */
783 R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvHostMsrLoad;
784 /** @} */
785
786 /** @name Real-mode emulation state.
787 * @{ */
788 /** Set if guest was executing in real mode (extra checks). */
789 bool fWasInRealMode;
790 /** Set if the guest switched to 64-bit mode on a 32-bit host. */
791 bool fSwitchedTo64on32Obsolete;
792 /** Padding. */
793 bool afPadding0[6];
794 struct
795 {
796 X86DESCATTR AttrCS;
797 X86DESCATTR AttrDS;
798 X86DESCATTR AttrES;
799 X86DESCATTR AttrFS;
800 X86DESCATTR AttrGS;
801 X86DESCATTR AttrSS;
802 X86EFLAGS Eflags;
803 bool fRealOnV86Active;
804 bool afPadding1[3];
805 } RealMode;
806 /** @} */
807
808 /** @name Host-physical address of VMCS and related data structures.
809 * @{ */
810 /** The VMCS. */
811 RTHCPHYS HCPhysVmcs;
812 /** The shadow VMCS. */
813 RTHCPHYS HCPhysShadowVmcs;
814 /** The virtual APIC page. */
815 RTHCPHYS HCPhysVirtApic;
816 /** The MSR bitmap. */
817 RTHCPHYS HCPhysMsrBitmap;
818 /** The VM-entry MSR-load area. */
819 RTHCPHYS HCPhysGuestMsrLoad;
820 /** The VM-exit MSR-store area. */
821 RTHCPHYS HCPhysGuestMsrStore;
822 /** The VM-exit MSR-load area. */
823 RTHCPHYS HCPhysHostMsrLoad;
824 /** @} */
825
826 /** @name R0-memory objects address for VMCS and related data structures.
827 * @{ */
828 /** R0-memory object for VMCS and related data structures. */
829 RTR0MEMOBJ hMemObj;
830 /** @} */
831
832 /** @name LBR MSR data.
833 * @{ */
834 /** List of LastBranch-From-IP MSRs. */
835 uint64_t au64LbrFromIpMsr[32];
836 /** List of LastBranch-To-IP MSRs. */
837 uint64_t au64LbrToIpMsr[32];
838 /** The MSR containing the index to the most recent branch record. */
839 uint64_t u64LbrTosMsr;
840 /** @} */
841} VMXVMCSINFO;
842/** Pointer to a VMXVMCSINFO struct. */
843typedef VMXVMCSINFO *PVMXVMCSINFO;
844/** Pointer to a const VMXVMCSINFO struct. */
845typedef const VMXVMCSINFO *PCVMXVMCSINFO;
846AssertCompileSizeAlignment(VMXVMCSINFO, 8);
847AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VMXVMCSINFO, pfnStartVM, 8);
848AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VMXVMCSINFO, u32PinCtls, 4);
849AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VMXVMCSINFO, u64VmcsLinkPtr, 8);
850AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VMXVMCSINFO, pvVmcs, 8);
851AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VMXVMCSINFO, pvShadowVmcs, 8);
852AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VMXVMCSINFO, pbVirtApic, 8);
853AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VMXVMCSINFO, pvMsrBitmap, 8);
854AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VMXVMCSINFO, pvGuestMsrLoad, 8);
855AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VMXVMCSINFO, pvGuestMsrStore, 8);
856AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VMXVMCSINFO, pvHostMsrLoad, 8);
857AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VMXVMCSINFO, HCPhysVmcs, 8);
858AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VMXVMCSINFO, hMemObj, 8);
859
860/**
861 * HM VMCPU Instance data.
862 *
863 * Note! If you change members of this struct, make sure to check if the
864 * assembly counterpart in HMInternal.mac needs to be updated as well.
865 *
866 * Note! The members here are ordered and aligned based on estimated frequency of
867 * usage and grouped to fit within a cache line in hot code paths. Even subtle
868 * changes here have a noticeable effect in the bootsector benchmarks. Modify with
869 * care.
870 */
871typedef struct HMCPU
872{
873 /** Set when the TLB has been checked until we return from the world switch. */
874 bool volatile fCheckedTLBFlush;
875 /** Set when we're using VT-x or AMD-V at that moment. */
876 bool fActive;
877 /** Whether we've completed the inner HM leave function. */
878 bool fLeaveDone;
879 /** Whether we're using the hyper DR7 or guest DR7. */
880 bool fUsingHyperDR7;
881
882 /** Set if we need to flush the TLB during the world switch. */
883 bool fForceTLBFlush;
884 /** Whether we should use the debug loop because of single stepping or special
885 * debug breakpoints / events are armed. */
886 bool fUseDebugLoop;
887 /** Whether we are currently executing in the debug loop.
888 * Mainly for assertions. */
889 bool fUsingDebugLoop;
890 /** Set if we using the debug loop and wish to intercept RDTSC. */
891 bool fDebugWantRdTscExit;
892
893 /** Set if XCR0 needs to be saved/restored when entering/exiting guest code
894 * execution. */
895 bool fLoadSaveGuestXcr0;
896 /** Whether \#UD needs to be intercepted (required by certain GIM providers). */
897 bool fGIMTrapXcptUD;
898 /** Whether \#GP needs to be intercept for mesa driver workaround. */
899 bool fTrapXcptGpForLovelyMesaDrv;
900 /** Whether we're executing a single instruction. */
901 bool fSingleInstruction;
902
903 /** Set if we need to clear the trap flag because of single stepping. */
904 bool fClearTrapFlag;
905 bool afAlignment0[3];
906
907 /** World switch exit counter. */
908 uint32_t volatile cWorldSwitchExits;
909 /** The last CPU we were executing code on (NIL_RTCPUID for the first time). */
910 RTCPUID idLastCpu;
911 /** TLB flush count. */
912 uint32_t cTlbFlushes;
913 /** Current ASID in use by the VM. */
914 uint32_t uCurrentAsid;
915 /** An additional error code used for some gurus. */
916 uint32_t u32HMError;
917 /** The last exit-to-ring-3 reason. */
918 int32_t rcLastExitToR3;
919 /** CPU-context changed flags (see HM_CHANGED_xxx). */
920 uint64_t fCtxChanged;
921
922 union /* no tag! */
923 {
924 /** VT-x data. */
925 struct
926 {
927 /** @name Guest information.
928 * @{ */
929 /** Guest VMCS information. */
930 VMXVMCSINFO VmcsInfo;
931 /** Nested-guest VMCS information. */
932 VMXVMCSINFO VmcsInfoNstGst;
933 /** Whether the nested-guest VMCS was the last current VMCS. */
934 bool fSwitchedToNstGstVmcs;
935 /** Whether the static guest VMCS controls has been merged with the
936 * nested-guest VMCS controls. */
937 bool fMergedNstGstCtls;
938 /** Whether the nested-guest VMCS has been copied to the shadow VMCS. */
939 bool fCopiedNstGstToShadowVmcs;
940 /** Whether flushing the TLB is required due to switching to/from the
941 * nested-guest. */
942 bool fSwitchedNstGstFlushTlb;
943 /** Alignment. */
944 bool afAlignment0[4];
945 /** Cached guest APIC-base MSR for identifying when to map the APIC-access page. */
946 uint64_t u64GstMsrApicBase;
947 /** @} */
948
949 /** @name Host information.
950 * @{ */
951 /** Host LSTAR MSR to restore lazily while leaving VT-x. */
952 uint64_t u64HostMsrLStar;
953 /** Host STAR MSR to restore lazily while leaving VT-x. */
954 uint64_t u64HostMsrStar;
955 /** Host SF_MASK MSR to restore lazily while leaving VT-x. */
956 uint64_t u64HostMsrSfMask;
957 /** Host KernelGS-Base MSR to restore lazily while leaving VT-x. */
958 uint64_t u64HostMsrKernelGsBase;
959 /** The mask of lazy MSRs swap/restore state, see VMX_LAZY_MSRS_XXX. */
960 uint32_t fLazyMsrs;
961 /** Whether the host MSR values are up-to-date in the auto-load/store MSR area. */
962 bool fUpdatedHostAutoMsrs;
963 /** Alignment. */
964 uint8_t au8Alignment0[3];
965 /** Which host-state bits to restore before being preempted. */
966 uint32_t fRestoreHostFlags;
967 /** Alignment. */
968 uint32_t u32Alignment0;
969 /** The host-state restoration structure. */
970 VMXRESTOREHOST RestoreHost;
971 /** @} */
972
973 /** @name Error reporting and diagnostics.
974 * @{ */
975 /** VT-x error-reporting (mainly for ring-3 propagation). */
976 struct
977 {
978 RTCPUID idCurrentCpu;
979 RTCPUID idEnteredCpu;
980 RTHCPHYS HCPhysCurrentVmcs;
981 uint32_t u32VmcsRev;
982 uint32_t u32InstrError;
983 uint32_t u32ExitReason;
984 uint32_t u32GuestIntrState;
985 } LastError;
986 /** @} */
987 } vmx;
988
989 /** SVM data. */
990 struct
991 {
992 /** Ring 0 handlers for VT-x. */
993 PFNHMSVMVMRUN pfnVMRun;
994
995 /** Physical address of the host VMCB which holds additional host-state. */
996 RTHCPHYS HCPhysVmcbHost;
997 /** R0 memory object for the host VMCB which holds additional host-state. */
998 RTR0MEMOBJ hMemObjVmcbHost;
999 /** Padding. */
1000 R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvPadding;
1001
1002 /** Physical address of the guest VMCB. */
1003 RTHCPHYS HCPhysVmcb;
1004 /** R0 memory object for the guest VMCB. */
1005 RTR0MEMOBJ hMemObjVmcb;
1006 /** Pointer to the guest VMCB. */
1007 R0PTRTYPE(PSVMVMCB) pVmcb;
1008
1009 /** Physical address of the MSR bitmap (8 KB). */
1010 RTHCPHYS HCPhysMsrBitmap;
1011 /** R0 memory object for the MSR bitmap (8 KB). */
1012 RTR0MEMOBJ hMemObjMsrBitmap;
1013 /** Pointer to the MSR bitmap. */
1014 R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvMsrBitmap;
1015
1016 /** Whether VTPR with V_INTR_MASKING set is in effect, indicating
1017 * we should check if the VTPR changed on every VM-exit. */
1018 bool fSyncVTpr;
1019 uint8_t au8Alignment0[7];
1020
1021 /** Host's TSC_AUX MSR (used when RDTSCP doesn't cause VM-exits). */
1022 uint64_t u64HostTscAux;
1023
1024 /** Cache of the nested-guest's VMCB fields that we modify in order to run the
1025 * nested-guest using AMD-V. This will be restored on \#VMEXIT. */
1026 SVMNESTEDVMCBCACHE NstGstVmcbCache;
1027 } svm;
1028 } HM_UNION_NM(u);
1029
1030 /** Event injection state. */
1031 HMEVENT Event;
1032
1033 /** The CPU ID of the CPU currently owning the VMCS. Set in
1034 * HMR0Enter and cleared in HMR0Leave. */
1035 RTCPUID idEnteredCpu;
1036
1037 /** Current shadow paging mode for updating CR4. */
1038 PGMMODE enmShadowMode;
1039
1040 /** The PAE PDPEs used with Nested Paging (only valid when
1041 * VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_PAE_PDPES is set). */
1042 X86PDPE aPdpes[4];
1043
1044 /** For saving stack space, the disassembler state is allocated here instead of
1045 * on the stack. */
1046 DISCPUSTATE DisState;
1047
1048 STAMPROFILEADV StatEntry;
1049 STAMPROFILEADV StatPreExit;
1050 STAMPROFILEADV StatExitHandling;
1051 STAMPROFILEADV StatExitIO;
1052 STAMPROFILEADV StatExitMovCRx;
1053 STAMPROFILEADV StatExitXcptNmi;
1054 STAMPROFILEADV StatExitVmentry;
1055 STAMPROFILEADV StatImportGuestState;
1056 STAMPROFILEADV StatExportGuestState;
1057 STAMPROFILEADV StatLoadGuestFpuState;
1058 STAMPROFILEADV StatInGC;
1059 STAMPROFILEADV StatPoke;
1060 STAMPROFILEADV StatSpinPoke;
1061 STAMPROFILEADV StatSpinPokeFailed;
1062
1063 STAMCOUNTER StatInjectInterrupt;
1064 STAMCOUNTER StatInjectXcpt;
1065 STAMCOUNTER StatInjectReflect;
1066 STAMCOUNTER StatInjectConvertDF;
1067 STAMCOUNTER StatInjectInterpret;
1068 STAMCOUNTER StatInjectReflectNPF;
1069
1070 STAMCOUNTER StatExitAll;
1071 STAMCOUNTER StatNestedExitAll;
1072 STAMCOUNTER StatExitShadowNM;
1073 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestNM;
1074 STAMCOUNTER StatExitShadowPF; /**< Misleading, currently used for MMIO \#PFs as well. */
1075 STAMCOUNTER StatExitShadowPFEM;
1076 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestPF;
1077 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestUD;
1078 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestSS;
1079 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestNP;
1080 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestTS;
1081 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestOF;
1082 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestGP;
1083 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestDE;
1084 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestDF;
1085 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestBR;
1086 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestAC;
1087 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestDB;
1088 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestMF;
1089 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestBP;
1090 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestXF;
1091 STAMCOUNTER StatExitGuestXcpUnk;
1092 STAMCOUNTER StatExitDRxWrite;
1093 STAMCOUNTER StatExitDRxRead;
1094 STAMCOUNTER StatExitCR0Read;
1095 STAMCOUNTER StatExitCR2Read;
1096 STAMCOUNTER StatExitCR3Read;
1097 STAMCOUNTER StatExitCR4Read;
1098 STAMCOUNTER StatExitCR8Read;
1099 STAMCOUNTER StatExitCR0Write;
1100 STAMCOUNTER StatExitCR2Write;
1101 STAMCOUNTER StatExitCR3Write;
1102 STAMCOUNTER StatExitCR4Write;
1103 STAMCOUNTER StatExitCR8Write;
1104 STAMCOUNTER StatExitRdmsr;
1105 STAMCOUNTER StatExitWrmsr;
1106 STAMCOUNTER StatExitClts;
1107 STAMCOUNTER StatExitXdtrAccess;
1108 STAMCOUNTER StatExitLmsw;
1109 STAMCOUNTER StatExitIOWrite;
1110 STAMCOUNTER StatExitIORead;
1111 STAMCOUNTER StatExitIOStringWrite;
1112 STAMCOUNTER StatExitIOStringRead;
1113 STAMCOUNTER StatExitIntWindow;
1114 STAMCOUNTER StatExitExtInt;
1115 STAMCOUNTER StatExitHostNmiInGC;
1116 STAMCOUNTER StatExitHostNmiInGCIpi;
1117 STAMCOUNTER StatExitPreemptTimer;
1118 STAMCOUNTER StatExitTprBelowThreshold;
1119 STAMCOUNTER StatExitTaskSwitch;
1120 STAMCOUNTER StatExitApicAccess;
1121 STAMCOUNTER StatExitReasonNpf;
1122
1123 STAMCOUNTER StatNestedExitReasonNpf;
1124
1125 STAMCOUNTER StatFlushPage;
1126 STAMCOUNTER StatFlushPageManual;
1127 STAMCOUNTER StatFlushPhysPageManual;
1128 STAMCOUNTER StatFlushTlb;
1129 STAMCOUNTER StatFlushTlbNstGst;
1130 STAMCOUNTER StatFlushTlbManual;
1131 STAMCOUNTER StatFlushTlbWorldSwitch;
1132 STAMCOUNTER StatNoFlushTlbWorldSwitch;
1133 STAMCOUNTER StatFlushEntire;
1134 STAMCOUNTER StatFlushAsid;
1135 STAMCOUNTER StatFlushNestedPaging;
1136 STAMCOUNTER StatFlushTlbInvlpgVirt;
1137 STAMCOUNTER StatFlushTlbInvlpgPhys;
1138 STAMCOUNTER StatTlbShootdown;
1139 STAMCOUNTER StatTlbShootdownFlush;
1140
1141 STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchPendingHostIrq;
1142 STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchTprMaskedIrq;
1143 STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchGuestIrq;
1144 STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchHmToR3FF;
1145 STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchVmReq;
1146 STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchPgmPoolFlush;
1147 STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchDma;
1148 STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchExitToR3;
1149 STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchLongJmpToR3;
1150 STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchMaxResumeLoops;
1151 STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchHltToR3;
1152 STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchApicAccessToR3;
1153 STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchPreempt;
1154 STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchNstGstVmexit;
1155
1156 STAMCOUNTER StatTscParavirt;
1157 STAMCOUNTER StatTscOffset;
1158 STAMCOUNTER StatTscIntercept;
1159
1160 STAMCOUNTER StatDRxArmed;
1161 STAMCOUNTER StatDRxContextSwitch;
1162 STAMCOUNTER StatDRxIoCheck;
1163
1164 STAMCOUNTER StatExportMinimal;
1165 STAMCOUNTER StatExportFull;
1166 STAMCOUNTER StatLoadGuestFpu;
1167 STAMCOUNTER StatExportHostState;
1168
1169 STAMCOUNTER StatVmxCheckBadRmSelBase;
1170 STAMCOUNTER StatVmxCheckBadRmSelLimit;
1171 STAMCOUNTER StatVmxCheckBadRmSelAttr;
1172 STAMCOUNTER StatVmxCheckBadV86SelBase;
1173 STAMCOUNTER StatVmxCheckBadV86SelLimit;
1174 STAMCOUNTER StatVmxCheckBadV86SelAttr;
1175 STAMCOUNTER StatVmxCheckRmOk;
1176 STAMCOUNTER StatVmxCheckBadSel;
1177 STAMCOUNTER StatVmxCheckBadRpl;
1178 STAMCOUNTER StatVmxCheckPmOk;
1179
1180#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1181 R3PTRTYPE(PSTAMCOUNTER) paStatExitReason;
1182 R0PTRTYPE(PSTAMCOUNTER) paStatExitReasonR0;
1183 R3PTRTYPE(PSTAMCOUNTER) paStatInjectedIrqs;
1184 R0PTRTYPE(PSTAMCOUNTER) paStatInjectedIrqsR0;
1185 R3PTRTYPE(PSTAMCOUNTER) paStatInjectedXcpts;
1186 R0PTRTYPE(PSTAMCOUNTER) paStatInjectedXcptsR0;
1187 R3PTRTYPE(PSTAMCOUNTER) paStatNestedExitReason;
1188 R0PTRTYPE(PSTAMCOUNTER) paStatNestedExitReasonR0;
1189#endif
1190#ifdef HM_PROFILE_EXIT_DISPATCH
1191 STAMPROFILEADV StatExitDispatch;
1192#endif
1193} HMCPU;
1194/** Pointer to HM VMCPU instance data. */
1195typedef HMCPU *PHMCPU;
1196AssertCompileMemberAlignment(HMCPU, fCheckedTLBFlush, 4);
1197AssertCompileMemberAlignment(HMCPU, fForceTLBFlush, 4);
1198AssertCompileMemberAlignment(HMCPU, cWorldSwitchExits, 4);
1199AssertCompileMemberAlignment(HMCPU, fCtxChanged, 8);
1200AssertCompileMemberAlignment(HMCPU, HM_UNION_NM(u.) vmx, 8);
1201AssertCompileMemberAlignment(HMCPU, HM_UNION_NM(u.) vmx.VmcsInfo, 8);
1202AssertCompileMemberAlignment(HMCPU, HM_UNION_NM(u.) vmx.VmcsInfoNstGst, 8);
1203AssertCompileMemberAlignment(HMCPU, HM_UNION_NM(u.) vmx.RestoreHost, 8);
1204AssertCompileMemberAlignment(HMCPU, HM_UNION_NM(u.) svm, 8);
1205AssertCompileMemberAlignment(HMCPU, Event, 8);
1206
1207#ifdef IN_RING0
1208VMMR0_INT_DECL(PHMPHYSCPU) hmR0GetCurrentCpu(void);
1209VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) hmR0EnterCpu(PVMCPUCC pVCpu);
1210
1211# ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1212# define HM_DUMP_REG_FLAGS_GPRS RT_BIT(0)
1213# define HM_DUMP_REG_FLAGS_FPU RT_BIT(1)
1214# define HM_DUMP_REG_FLAGS_MSRS RT_BIT(2)
1215# define HM_DUMP_REG_FLAGS_ALL (HM_DUMP_REG_FLAGS_GPRS | HM_DUMP_REG_FLAGS_FPU | HM_DUMP_REG_FLAGS_MSRS)
1216
1217VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) hmR0DumpRegs(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint32_t fFlags);
1218VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) hmR0DumpDescriptor(PCX86DESCHC pDesc, RTSEL Sel, const char *pszMsg);
1219# endif
1220
1221# ifdef VBOX_WITH_KERNEL_USING_XMM
1222DECLASM(int) hmR0VMXStartVMWrapXMM(RTHCUINT fResume, PCPUMCTX pCtx, void *pvUnused, PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC pVCpu,
1223 PFNHMVMXSTARTVM pfnStartVM);
1224DECLASM(int) hmR0SVMRunWrapXMM(RTHCPHYS pVmcbHostPhys, RTHCPHYS pVmcbPhys, PCPUMCTX pCtx, PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC pVCpu,
1225 PFNHMSVMVMRUN pfnVMRun);
1226# endif
1227DECLASM(void) hmR0MdsClear(void);
1228#endif /* IN_RING0 */
1229
1230VMM_INT_DECL(int) hmEmulateSvmMovTpr(PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC pVCpu);
1231
1232VMM_INT_DECL(PVMXVMCSINFO) hmGetVmxActiveVmcsInfo(PVMCPU pVCpu);
1233
1234/** @} */
1235
1236RT_C_DECLS_END
1237
1238#endif /* !VMM_INCLUDED_SRC_include_HMInternal_h */
1239
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