1 | /* $Id: PATMInternal.h 76553 2019-01-01 01:45:53Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * PATM - Internal header file.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2019 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 | #ifndef ___PATMInternal_h
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19 | #define ___PATMInternal_h
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20 | #ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
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21 | # pragma once
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22 | #endif
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23 |
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24 | #include <VBox/cdefs.h>
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25 | #include <VBox/types.h>
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26 | #include <VBox/vmm/patm.h>
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27 | #include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
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28 | #include <VBox/dis.h>
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29 | #include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
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30 | #include <iprt/avl.h>
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31 | #include <iprt/param.h>
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32 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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33 |
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34 |
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35 | /** @name Saved state version numbers.
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36 | * @{ */
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37 | /** New concept of helper code (for CPUID). */
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38 | #define PATM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION 58
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39 | /** New fixup type FIXUP_ABSOLUTE_IN_PATCH_ASM_TMPL. */
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40 | #define PATM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_FORGET_THIS_ONE 57
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41 | /** Uses normal structure serialization with markers and everything. */
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42 | #define PATM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_NO_RAW_MEM 56
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43 | /** Last version which saves structures as raw memory. */
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44 | #define PATM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_MEM 55
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45 | #define PATM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_FIXUP_HACK 54
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46 | #define PATM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_FIXUP_HACK 54
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47 | #define PATM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_VER16 53
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48 | /** @} */
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49 |
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50 | /* Enable for call patching. */
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51 | #define PATM_ENABLE_CALL
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52 | #define PATCH_MEMORY_SIZE (2*1024*1024)
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53 | #define MAX_PATCH_SIZE (1024*4)
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54 |
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55 | /*
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56 | * Internal patch type flags (starts at RT_BIT(11))
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57 | */
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58 |
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59 | #define PATMFL_CHECK_SIZE RT_BIT_64(11)
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60 | #define PATMFL_FOUND_PATCHEND RT_BIT_64(12)
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61 | #define PATMFL_SINGLE_INSTRUCTION RT_BIT_64(13)
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62 | #define PATMFL_SYSENTER_XP RT_BIT_64(14)
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63 | #define PATMFL_JUMP_CONFLICT RT_BIT_64(15)
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64 | #define PATMFL_READ_ORIGINAL_BYTES RT_BIT_64(16) /** opcode might have already been patched */
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65 | #define PATMFL_INT3_REPLACEMENT RT_BIT_64(17)
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66 | #define PATMFL_SUPPORT_CALLS RT_BIT_64(18)
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67 | #define PATMFL_SUPPORT_INDIRECT_CALLS RT_BIT_64(19)
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68 | #define PATMFL_IDTHANDLER_WITHOUT_ENTRYPOINT RT_BIT_64(20) /** internal flag to avoid duplicate entrypoints */
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69 | #define PATMFL_INHIBIT_IRQS RT_BIT_64(21) /** temporary internal flag */
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70 | #define PATMFL_GENERATE_JUMPTOGUEST RT_BIT_64(22) /** temporary internal flag */
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71 | #define PATMFL_RECOMPILE_NEXT RT_BIT_64(23) /** for recompilation of the next instruction */
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72 | #define PATMFL_CODE_MONITORED RT_BIT_64(24) /** code pages of guest monitored for self-modifying code. */
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73 | #define PATMFL_CALLABLE_AS_FUNCTION RT_BIT_64(25) /** cli and pushf blocks can be used as callable functions. */
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74 | #define PATMFL_GLOBAL_FUNCTIONS RT_BIT_64(26) /** fake patch for global patm functions. */
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75 | #define PATMFL_TRAMPOLINE RT_BIT_64(27) /** trampoline patch that clears PATM_ASMFIX_INTERRUPTFLAG and jumps to patch destination */
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76 | #define PATMFL_GENERATE_SETPIF RT_BIT_64(28) /** generate set PIF for the next instruction */
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77 | #define PATMFL_INSTR_HINT RT_BIT_64(29) /** Generate patch, but don't activate it. */
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78 | #define PATMFL_PATCHED_GUEST_CODE RT_BIT_64(30) /** Patched guest code. */
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79 | #define PATMFL_MUST_INSTALL_PATCHJMP RT_BIT_64(31) /** Need to patch guest code in order to activate patch. */
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80 | #define PATMFL_INT3_REPLACEMENT_BLOCK RT_BIT_64(32) /** int 3 replacement block */
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81 | #define PATMFL_EXTERNAL_JUMP_INSIDE RT_BIT_64(33) /** A trampoline patch was created that jumps to an instruction in the patch block */
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82 | #define PATMFL_CODE_REFERENCED RT_BIT_64(34) /** patch block referenced (called, jumped to) by another patch. */
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83 |
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84 | #define SIZEOF_NEARJUMP8 2 //opcode byte + 1 byte relative offset
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85 | #define SIZEOF_NEARJUMP16 3 //opcode byte + 2 byte relative offset
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86 | #define SIZEOF_NEARJUMP32 5 //opcode byte + 4 byte relative offset
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87 | #define SIZEOF_NEAR_COND_JUMP32 6 //0xF + opcode byte + 4 byte relative offset
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88 |
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89 | #define MAX_INSTR_SIZE 16
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90 |
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91 | /* Patch states */
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92 | #define PATCH_REFUSED 1
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93 | #define PATCH_DISABLED 2
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94 | #define PATCH_ENABLED 4
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95 | #define PATCH_UNUSABLE 8
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96 | #define PATCH_DIRTY 16
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97 | #define PATCH_DISABLE_PENDING 32
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98 |
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99 |
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100 | #define MAX_PATCH_TRAPS 4
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101 | #define PATM_MAX_CALL_DEPTH 32
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102 | /* Maximum nr of writes before a patch is marked dirty. (disabled) */
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103 | #define PATM_MAX_CODE_WRITES 32
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104 | /* Maximum nr of invalid writes before a patch is disabled. */
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105 | #define PATM_MAX_INVALID_WRITES 16384
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106 |
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107 | /** @name FIXUP_XXX - RELOCREC::uType values.
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108 | * @{ */
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109 | /** Absolute fixup. With one exception (MMIO cache), this does not take any
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110 | * source or destination. @sa FIXUP_ABSOLUTE_ASM. */
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111 | #define FIXUP_ABSOLUTE 0
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112 | #define FIXUP_REL_JMPTOPATCH 1
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113 | #define FIXUP_REL_JMPTOGUEST 2
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114 | /** Absolute fixup in patch assembly code template.
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115 | *
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116 | * The source and desination addresses both set to the patch fixup type (see
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117 | * PATM_IS_ASMFIX and friends in PATMA.h). This is recent addition (CPUID
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118 | * subleaf code), so when loading older saved states this is usally represented
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119 | * as FIXUP_ABSOLUTE. */
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120 | #define FIXUP_ABSOLUTE_IN_PATCH_ASM_TMPL 3
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121 | /** Constant value that only needs fixing up when loading state. Structure
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122 | * size, member offset, or similar. The source and destination address are set
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123 | * like for FIXUP_ABSOLUTE_IN_PATCH_ASM_TMPL. */
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124 | #define FIXUP_CONSTANT_IN_PATCH_ASM_TMPL 4
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125 | /** Relative call to a patch helper routine in VMMRC. The source and destination
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126 | * address are set like for FIXUP_ABSOLUTE_IN_PATCH_ASM_TMPL. */
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127 | #define FIXUP_REL_HELPER_IN_PATCH_ASM_TMPL 5
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128 | /** @} */
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129 |
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130 |
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131 | #define PATM_ILLEGAL_DESTINATION 0xDEADBEEF
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132 |
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133 | /** Size of the instruction that's used for requests from patch code (currently only call) */
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134 | #define PATM_ILLEGAL_INSTR_SIZE 2
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135 |
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136 |
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137 | /** No statistics counter index allocated just yet */
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138 | #define PATM_STAT_INDEX_NONE (uint32_t)-1
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139 | /** Dummy counter to handle overflows */
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140 | #define PATM_STAT_INDEX_DUMMY 0
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141 | #define PATM_STAT_INDEX_IS_VALID(a) (a != PATM_STAT_INDEX_DUMMY && a != PATM_STAT_INDEX_NONE)
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142 |
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143 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
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144 | #define PATM_STAT_RUN_INC(pPatch) \
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145 | if (PATM_STAT_INDEX_IS_VALID((pPatch)->uPatchIdx)) \
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146 | CTXSUFF(pVM->patm.s.pStats)[(pPatch)->uPatchIdx].u32A++;
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147 | #define PATM_STAT_FAULT_INC(pPatch) \
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148 | if (PATM_STAT_INDEX_IS_VALID((pPatch)->uPatchIdx)) \
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149 | CTXSUFF(pVM->patm.s.pStats)[(pPatch)->uPatchIdx].u32B++;
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150 | #else
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151 | #define PATM_STAT_RUN_INC(pPatch) do { } while (0)
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152 | #define PATM_STAT_FAULT_INC(pPatch) do { } while (0)
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153 | #endif
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154 |
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155 | /** Maximum number of stat counters. */
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156 | #define PATM_STAT_MAX_COUNTERS 1024
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157 | /** Size of memory allocated for patch statistics. */
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158 | #define PATM_STAT_MEMSIZE (PATM_STAT_MAX_COUNTERS*sizeof(STAMRATIOU32))
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159 |
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160 | /** aCpus[0].fLocalForcedActions fixup (must be uneven to avoid theoretical clashes with valid pointers) */
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161 | #define PATM_FIXUP_CPU_FF_ACTION 0xffffff01
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162 | /** default cpuid pointer fixup */
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163 | #define PATM_FIXUP_CPUID_DEFAULT 0xffffff03
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164 | /** standard cpuid pointer fixup */
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165 | #define PATM_FIXUP_CPUID_STANDARD 0xffffff05
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166 | /** extended cpuid pointer fixup */
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167 | #define PATM_FIXUP_CPUID_EXTENDED 0xffffff07
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168 | /** centaur cpuid pointer fixup */
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169 | #define PATM_FIXUP_CPUID_CENTAUR 0xffffff09
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170 |
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171 | typedef struct
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172 | {
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173 | /** The key is a HC virtual address. */
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174 | AVLPVNODECORE Core;
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175 |
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176 | uint32_t uType;
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177 | R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pRelocPos;
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178 | RTRCPTR pSource;
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179 | RTRCPTR pDest;
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180 | } RELOCREC, *PRELOCREC;
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181 |
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182 | /* Cache record for guest to host pointer conversions. */
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183 | typedef struct
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184 | {
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185 | R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pPageLocStartHC;
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186 | RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pGuestLoc;
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187 | R3PTRTYPE(void *) pPatch;
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188 | PGMPAGEMAPLOCK Lock;
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189 | } PATMP2GLOOKUPREC, *PPATMP2GLOOKUPREC;
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190 |
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191 | /* Obsolete; do not use. */
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192 | typedef struct
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193 | {
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194 | R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pPatchLocStartHC;
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195 | R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pPatchLocEndHC;
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196 | RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pGuestLoc;
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197 | uint32_t opsize;
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198 | } PATMP2GLOOKUPREC_OBSOLETE;
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199 |
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200 | typedef struct
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201 | {
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202 | /** The key is a pointer to a JUMPREC structure. */
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203 | AVLPVNODECORE Core;
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204 |
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205 | R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pJumpHC;
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206 | RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pTargetGC;
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207 | uint32_t offDispl;
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208 | uint32_t opcode;
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209 | } JUMPREC, *PJUMPREC;
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210 |
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211 | /**
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212 | * Patch to guest lookup type (single or both direction)
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213 | */
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214 | typedef enum
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215 | {
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216 | /** patch to guest */
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217 | PATM_LOOKUP_PATCH2GUEST,
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218 | /** guest to patch + patch to guest */
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219 | PATM_LOOKUP_BOTHDIR
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220 | } PATM_LOOKUP_TYPE;
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221 |
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222 | /**
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223 | * Patch to guest address lookup record.
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224 | */
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225 | typedef struct RECPATCHTOGUEST
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226 | {
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227 | /** The key is an offset inside the patch memory block. */
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228 | AVLU32NODECORE Core;
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229 | /** GC address of the guest instruction this record is for. */
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230 | RTRCPTR pOrgInstrGC;
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231 | /** Patch to guest lookup type. */
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232 | PATM_LOOKUP_TYPE enmType;
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233 | /** Flag whether the original instruction was changed by the guest. */
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234 | bool fDirty;
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235 | /** Flag whether this guest instruction is a jump target from
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236 | * a trampoline patch. */
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237 | bool fJumpTarget;
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238 | /** Original opcode before writing 0xCC there to mark it dirty. */
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239 | uint8_t u8DirtyOpcode;
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240 | } RECPATCHTOGUEST, *PRECPATCHTOGUEST;
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241 |
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242 | /**
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243 | * Guest to patch address lookup record
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244 | */
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245 | typedef struct RECGUESTTOPATCH
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246 | {
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247 | /** The key is a GC virtual address. */
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248 | AVLU32NODECORE Core;
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249 | /** Patch offset (relative to PATM::pPatchMemGC / PATM::pPatchMemHC). */
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250 | uint32_t PatchOffset;
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251 | } RECGUESTTOPATCH, *PRECGUESTTOPATCH;
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252 |
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253 | /**
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254 | * Temporary information used in ring 3 only; no need to waste memory in the patch record itself.
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255 | */
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256 | typedef struct
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257 | {
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258 | /* Temporary tree for storing the addresses of illegal instructions. */
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259 | R3PTRTYPE(PAVLPVNODECORE) IllegalInstrTree;
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260 | uint32_t nrIllegalInstr;
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261 |
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262 | int32_t nrJumps;
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263 | uint32_t nrRetInstr;
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264 |
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265 | /* Temporary tree of encountered jumps. (debug only) */
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266 | R3PTRTYPE(PAVLPVNODECORE) DisasmJumpTree;
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267 |
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268 | int32_t nrCalls;
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269 |
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270 | /** Last original guest instruction pointer; used for disassembly log. */
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271 | RTRCPTR pLastDisasmInstrGC;
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272 |
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273 | /** Keeping track of multiple ret instructions. */
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274 | RTRCPTR pPatchRetInstrGC;
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275 | uint32_t uPatchRetParam1;
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276 | } PATCHINFOTEMP, *PPATCHINFOTEMP;
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277 |
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278 | /** Forward declaration for a pointer to a trampoline patch record. */
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279 | typedef struct TRAMPREC *PTRAMPREC;
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280 |
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281 | /**
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282 | * Patch information.
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283 | */
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284 | typedef struct PATCHINFO
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285 | {
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286 | /** Current patch state (enabled, disabled, etc.). */
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287 | uint32_t uState;
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288 | /** Previous patch state. Used when enabling a disabled patch. */
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289 | uint32_t uOldState;
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290 | /** CPU mode (16bit or 32bit). */
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291 | DISCPUMODE uOpMode;
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292 | /** GC pointer of privileged instruction */
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293 | RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pPrivInstrGC;
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294 | /** @todo: Can't remove due to structure size dependencies in saved states. */
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295 | R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) unusedHC;
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296 | /** Original privileged guest instructions overwritten by the jump patch. */
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297 | uint8_t aPrivInstr[MAX_INSTR_SIZE];
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298 | /** Number of valid bytes in the instruction buffer. */
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299 | uint32_t cbPrivInstr;
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300 | /** Opcode for priv instr (OP_*). */
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301 | uint32_t opcode;
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302 | /** Size of the patch jump in the guest code. */
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303 | uint32_t cbPatchJump;
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304 | /** Only valid for PATMFL_JUMP_CONFLICT patches */
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305 | RTRCPTR pPatchJumpDestGC;
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306 | /** Offset of the patch code from the beginning of the patch memory area. */
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307 | RTGCUINTPTR32 pPatchBlockOffset;
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308 | /** Size of the patch code in bytes. */
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309 | uint32_t cbPatchBlockSize;
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310 | /** Current offset of the patch starting from pPatchBlockOffset.
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311 | * Used during patch creation. */
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312 | uint32_t uCurPatchOffset;
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313 | #if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
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314 | uint32_t Alignment0; /**< Align flags correctly. */
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315 | #endif
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316 | /** PATM flags (see PATMFL_*). */
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317 | uint64_t flags;
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318 | /**
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319 | * Lowest and highest patched GC instruction address. To optimize searches.
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320 | */
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321 | RTRCPTR pInstrGCLowest;
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322 | RTRCPTR pInstrGCHighest;
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323 | /* Tree of fixup records for the patch. */
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324 | R3PTRTYPE(PAVLPVNODECORE) FixupTree;
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325 | uint32_t nrFixups;
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326 | /* Tree of jumps inside the generated patch code. */
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327 | uint32_t nrJumpRecs;
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328 | R3PTRTYPE(PAVLPVNODECORE) JumpTree;
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329 | /**
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330 | * Lookup trees for determining the corresponding guest address of an
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331 | * instruction in the patch block.
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332 | */
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333 | R3PTRTYPE(PAVLU32NODECORE) Patch2GuestAddrTree;
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334 | R3PTRTYPE(PAVLU32NODECORE) Guest2PatchAddrTree;
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335 | uint32_t nrPatch2GuestRecs;
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336 | #if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
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337 | uint32_t Alignment1;
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338 | #endif
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339 | /** Unused, but can't remove due to structure size dependencies in the saved state. */
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340 | PATMP2GLOOKUPREC_OBSOLETE unused;
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341 | /** Temporary information during patch creation. Don't waste hypervisor memory for this. */
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342 | R3PTRTYPE(PPATCHINFOTEMP) pTempInfo;
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343 | /** List of trampoline patches referencing this patch.
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344 | * Used when refreshing the patch. (Only for function duplicates) */
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345 | R3PTRTYPE(PTRAMPREC) pTrampolinePatchesHead;
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346 | /** Count the number of writes to the corresponding guest code. */
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347 | uint32_t cCodeWrites;
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348 | /** Some statistics to determine if we should keep this patch activated. */
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349 | uint32_t cTraps;
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350 | /** Count the number of invalid writes to pages monitored for the patch. */
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351 | uint32_t cInvalidWrites;
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352 | /** Index into the uPatchRun and uPatchTrap arrays (0..MAX_PATCHES-1) */
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353 | uint32_t uPatchIdx;
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354 | /** First opcode byte, that's overwritten when a patch is marked dirty. */
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355 | uint8_t bDirtyOpcode;
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356 | /** Align the structure size on a 8-byte boundary. */
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357 | uint8_t Alignment2[HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 ? 7 : 3];
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358 | } PATCHINFO, *PPATCHINFO;
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359 |
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360 | #define PATCHCODE_PTR_GC(pPatch) (RTRCPTR) (pVM->patm.s.pPatchMemGC + (pPatch)->pPatchBlockOffset)
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361 | #define PATCHCODE_PTR_HC(pPatch) (uint8_t *)(pVM->patm.s.pPatchMemHC + (pPatch)->pPatchBlockOffset)
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362 |
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363 | /**
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364 | * Lookup record for patches
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365 | */
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366 | typedef struct PATMPATCHREC
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367 | {
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368 | /** The key is a GC virtual address. */
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369 | AVLOU32NODECORE Core;
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370 | /** The key is a patch offset. */
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371 | AVLOU32NODECORE CoreOffset;
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372 | /** The patch information. */
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373 | PATCHINFO patch;
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374 | } PATMPATCHREC, *PPATMPATCHREC;
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375 |
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376 | /**
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377 | * Record for a trampoline patch.
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378 | */
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379 | typedef struct TRAMPREC
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380 | {
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381 | /** Pointer to the next trampoline patch. */
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382 | struct TRAMPREC *pNext;
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383 | /** Pointer to the trampoline patch record. */
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384 | PPATMPATCHREC pPatchTrampoline;
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385 | } TRAMPREC;
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386 |
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387 | /** Increment for allocating room for pointer array */
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388 | #define PATMPATCHPAGE_PREALLOC_INCREMENT 16
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389 |
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390 | /**
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391 | * Lookup record for patch pages
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392 | */
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393 | typedef struct PATMPATCHPAGE
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394 | {
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395 | /** The key is a GC virtual address. */
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396 | AVLOU32NODECORE Core;
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397 | /** Region to monitor. */
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398 | RTRCPTR pLowestAddrGC;
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399 | RTRCPTR pHighestAddrGC;
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400 | /** Number of patches for this page. */
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401 | uint32_t cCount;
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402 | /** Maximum nr of pointers in the array. */
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403 | uint32_t cMaxPatches;
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404 | /** Array of patch pointers for this page. */
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405 | R3PTRTYPE(PPATCHINFO *) papPatch;
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406 | } PATMPATCHPAGE, *PPATMPATCHPAGE;
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407 |
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408 | #define PATM_PATCHREC_FROM_COREOFFSET(a) (PPATMPATCHREC)((uintptr_t)a - RT_UOFFSETOF(PATMPATCHREC, CoreOffset))
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409 | #define PATM_PATCHREC_FROM_PATCHINFO(a) (PPATMPATCHREC)((uintptr_t)a - RT_UOFFSETOF(PATMPATCHREC, patch))
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410 |
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411 | /**
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412 | * AVL trees used by PATM.
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413 | */
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414 | typedef struct PATMTREES
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415 | {
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416 | /**
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417 | * AVL tree with all patches (active or disabled) sorted by guest instruction address
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418 | */
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419 | AVLOU32TREE PatchTree;
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420 |
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421 | /**
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422 | * AVL tree with all patches sorted by patch address (offset actually)
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423 | */
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424 | AVLOU32TREE PatchTreeByPatchAddr;
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425 |
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426 | /**
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427 | * AVL tree with all pages which were (partly) patched
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428 | */
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429 | AVLOU32TREE PatchTreeByPage;
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430 |
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431 | uint32_t align[1];
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432 | } PATMTREES, *PPATMTREES;
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433 |
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434 | /**
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435 | * PATM VM Instance data.
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436 | * Changes to this must checked against the padding of the patm union in VM!
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437 | */
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438 | typedef struct PATM
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439 | {
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440 | /** Offset to the VM structure.
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441 | * See PATM2VM(). */
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442 | RTINT offVM;
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443 | /** Pointer to the patch memory area (GC) */
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444 | RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pPatchMemGC;
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445 | /** Pointer to the patch memory area (HC) */
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446 | R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pPatchMemHC;
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447 | /** Size of the patch memory area in bytes. */
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448 | uint32_t cbPatchMem;
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449 | /** Relative offset to the next free byte starting from the start of the region. */
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450 | uint32_t offPatchMem;
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451 | /** Flag whether PATM ran out of patch memory. */
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452 | bool fOutOfMemory;
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453 | /** Delta to the new relocated HMA area.
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454 | * Used only during PATMR3Relocate(). */
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455 | int32_t deltaReloc;
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456 |
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457 | /** The ring-3 address of the PatchHlp segment (for PATMReadPatchCode). */
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458 | R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbPatchHelpersR3;
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459 | /** The raw-mode address of the PatchHlp segment. */
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460 | RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbPatchHelpersRC;
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461 | /** Size of the PatchHlp segment containing the callable helper code. */
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462 | uint32_t cbPatchHelpers;
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463 |
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464 | /** GC PATM state pointer - HC pointer. */
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465 | R3PTRTYPE(PPATMGCSTATE) pGCStateHC;
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466 | /** GC PATM state pointer - RC pointer. */
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467 | RCPTRTYPE(PPATMGCSTATE) pGCStateGC;
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468 |
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469 | /** PATM stack page for call instruction execution.
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470 | * 2 parts: one for our private stack and one to store the original return
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471 | * address. */
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472 | RCPTRTYPE(RTRCPTR *) pGCStackGC;
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473 | /** HC pointer of the PATM stack page. */
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474 | R3PTRTYPE(RTRCPTR *) pGCStackHC;
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475 | /** GC pointer to CPUMCTX structure. */
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476 | RCPTRTYPE(PCPUMCTX) pCPUMCtxGC;
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477 |
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478 | /** GC statistics pointer. */
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479 | RCPTRTYPE(PSTAMRATIOU32) pStatsGC;
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480 | /** HC statistics pointer. */
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481 | R3PTRTYPE(PSTAMRATIOU32) pStatsHC;
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482 |
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483 | /** Current free index value (uPatchRun/uPatchTrap arrays). */
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484 | uint32_t uCurrentPatchIdx;
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485 | /** Temporary counter for patch installation call depth. (in order not to go on forever) */
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486 | uint32_t ulCallDepth;
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487 | /** Number of page lookup records. */
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488 | uint32_t cPageRecords;
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489 | /** Lowest and highest patched GC instruction addresses. To optimize searches. */
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490 | RTRCPTR pPatchedInstrGCLowest;
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491 | RTRCPTR pPatchedInstrGCHighest;
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492 | /** Pointer to the patch tree for instructions replaced by 'int 3'. */
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493 | RCPTRTYPE(PPATMTREES) PatchLookupTreeGC;
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494 | R3PTRTYPE(PPATMTREES) PatchLookupTreeHC;
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495 | /** Global PATM lookup and call function (used by call patches). */
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496 | RTRCPTR pfnHelperCallGC;
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497 | /** Global PATM return function (used by ret patches). */
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498 | RTRCPTR pfnHelperRetGC;
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499 | /** Global PATM jump function (used by indirect jmp patches). */
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500 | RTRCPTR pfnHelperJumpGC;
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501 | /** Global PATM return function (used by iret patches). */
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502 | RTRCPTR pfnHelperIretGC;
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503 | /** Fake patch record for global functions. */
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504 | R3PTRTYPE(PPATMPATCHREC) pGlobalPatchRec;
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505 | /** Pointer to original sysenter handler */
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506 | RTRCPTR pfnSysEnterGC;
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507 | /** Pointer to sysenter handler trampoline */
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508 | RTRCPTR pfnSysEnterPatchGC;
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509 | /** Sysenter patch index (for stats only) */
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510 | uint32_t uSysEnterPatchIdx;
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511 | /** GC address of fault in monitored page (set by PATMGCMonitorPage, used by PATMR3HandleMonitoredPage)- */
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512 | RTRCPTR pvFaultMonitor;
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513 | /** Temporary information for pending MMIO patch. Set in GC or R0 context. */
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514 | struct
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515 | {
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516 | RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
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517 | RTRCPTR pCachedData;
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518 | RTRCPTR Alignment0; /**< Align the structure size on a 8-byte boundary. */
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519 | } mmio;
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520 | /** Temporary storage during load/save state */
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521 | struct
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522 | {
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523 | R3PTRTYPE(PSSMHANDLE) pSSM;
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524 | uint32_t cPatches;
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525 | #if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
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526 | uint32_t Alignment0; /**< Align the structure size on a 8-byte boundary. */
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527 | #endif
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528 | } savedstate;
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529 |
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530 | /** Debug module for the patch memory. */
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531 | RTDBGMOD hDbgModPatchMem;
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532 |
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533 | /** Virtual page access handler type (patmVirtPageHandler,
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534 | * PATMGCMonitorPage). */
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535 | PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE hMonitorPageType;
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536 |
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537 | /** Align statistics on a 8 byte boundary. */
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538 | uint32_t u32Alignment1;
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539 |
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540 | STAMCOUNTER StatNrOpcodeRead;
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541 | STAMCOUNTER StatDisabled;
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542 | STAMCOUNTER StatUnusable;
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543 | STAMCOUNTER StatEnabled;
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544 | STAMCOUNTER StatInstalled;
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545 | STAMCOUNTER StatInstalledFunctionPatches;
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546 | STAMCOUNTER StatInstalledTrampoline;
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547 | STAMCOUNTER StatInstalledJump;
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548 | STAMCOUNTER StatInt3Callable;
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549 | STAMCOUNTER StatInt3BlockRun;
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550 | STAMCOUNTER StatOverwritten;
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551 | STAMCOUNTER StatFixedConflicts;
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552 | STAMCOUNTER StatFlushed;
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553 | STAMCOUNTER StatPageBoundaryCrossed;
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554 | STAMCOUNTER StatMonitored;
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555 | STAMPROFILEADV StatHandleTrap;
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556 | STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchBack;
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557 | STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchBackFail;
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558 | STAMCOUNTER StatPATMMemoryUsed;
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559 | STAMCOUNTER StatDuplicateREQSuccess;
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560 | STAMCOUNTER StatDuplicateREQFailed;
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561 | STAMCOUNTER StatDuplicateUseExisting;
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562 | STAMCOUNTER StatFunctionFound;
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563 | STAMCOUNTER StatFunctionNotFound;
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564 | STAMPROFILEADV StatPatchWrite;
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565 | STAMPROFILEADV StatPatchWriteDetect;
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566 | STAMCOUNTER StatDirty;
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567 | STAMCOUNTER StatPushTrap;
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568 | STAMCOUNTER StatPatchWriteInterpreted;
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569 | STAMCOUNTER StatPatchWriteInterpretedFailed;
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570 |
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571 | STAMCOUNTER StatSysEnter;
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572 | STAMCOUNTER StatSysExit;
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573 | STAMCOUNTER StatEmulIret;
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574 | STAMCOUNTER StatEmulIretFailed;
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575 |
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576 | STAMCOUNTER StatInstrDirty;
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577 | STAMCOUNTER StatInstrDirtyGood;
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578 | STAMCOUNTER StatInstrDirtyBad;
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579 |
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580 | STAMCOUNTER StatPatchPageInserted;
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581 | STAMCOUNTER StatPatchPageRemoved;
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582 |
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583 | STAMCOUNTER StatPatchRefreshSuccess;
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584 | STAMCOUNTER StatPatchRefreshFailed;
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585 |
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586 | STAMCOUNTER StatGenRet;
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587 | STAMCOUNTER StatGenRetReused;
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588 | STAMCOUNTER StatGenJump;
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589 | STAMCOUNTER StatGenCall;
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590 | STAMCOUNTER StatGenPopf;
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591 |
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592 | STAMCOUNTER StatCheckPendingIRQ;
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593 |
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594 | STAMCOUNTER StatFunctionLookupReplace;
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595 | STAMCOUNTER StatFunctionLookupInsert;
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596 | uint32_t StatU32FunctionMaxSlotsUsed;
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597 | uint32_t Alignment0; /**< Align the structure size on a 8-byte boundary. */
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598 | } PATM, *PPATM;
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599 |
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600 |
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601 |
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602 | DECLCALLBACK(int) patmR3Save(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM);
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603 | DECLCALLBACK(int) patmR3Load(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, uint32_t uPass);
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604 |
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605 | #ifdef IN_RING3
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606 | RTRCPTR patmPatchGCPtr2GuestGCPtr(PVM pVM, PPATCHINFO pPatch, RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pPatchGC);
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607 | RTRCPTR patmGuestGCPtrToPatchGCPtr(PVM pVM, PPATCHINFO pPatch, RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t*) pInstrGC);
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608 | RTRCPTR patmGuestGCPtrToClosestPatchGCPtr(PVM pVM, PPATCHINFO pPatch, RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t*) pInstrGC);
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609 | #endif
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610 |
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611 | void patmR3AddP2GLookupRecord(PVM pVM, PPATCHINFO pPatch, uint8_t *pPatchInstrHC, RTRCPTR pInstrGC,
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612 | PATM_LOOKUP_TYPE enmType, bool fDirty = false);
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613 | int patmInsertPatchPages(PVM pVM, PPATCHINFO pPatch);
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614 | RTRCPTR patmPatchQueryStatAddress(PVM pVM, PPATCHINFO pPatch);
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615 | int patmR3RemovePatch(PVM pVM, PPATMPATCHREC pPatchRec, bool fForceRemove);
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616 |
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617 | /**
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618 | * Call for analysing the instructions following the privileged instr. for compliance with our heuristics
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619 | *
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620 | * @returns VBox status code.
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621 | * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
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622 | * @param pCpu CPU disassembly state
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623 | * @param pInstrHC Guest context pointer to privileged instruction
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624 | * @param pCurInstrHC Guest context pointer to current instruction
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625 | * @param pCacheRec Cache record ptr
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626 | *
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627 | */
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628 | typedef int (VBOXCALL *PFN_PATMR3ANALYSE)(PVM pVM, DISCPUSTATE *pCpu, RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pInstrGC, RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pCurInstrGC, PPATMP2GLOOKUPREC pCacheRec);
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629 |
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630 | int patmR3InstallGuestSpecificPatch(PVM pVM, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, RTRCPTR pInstrGC, uint8_t *pInstrHC, PPATMPATCHREC pPatchRec);
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631 | PPATMPATCHREC patmQueryFunctionPatch(PVM pVM, RTRCPTR pInstrGC);
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632 | const char *patmGetInstructionString(uint32_t opcode, uint32_t fPatchFlags);
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633 |
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634 | PPATCHINFO patmFindActivePatchByEntrypoint(PVM pVM, RTRCPTR pInstrGC, bool fIncludeHints = false);
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635 | int patmR3PatchInstrInt3(PVM pVM, RTRCPTR pInstrGC, R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pInstrHC, DISCPUSTATE *pCpu, PPATCHINFO pPatch);
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636 | int patmAddBranchToLookupCache(PVM pVM, RTRCPTR pJumpTableGC, RTRCPTR pBranchTarget, RTRCUINTPTR pRelBranchPatch);
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637 | R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) patmR3GCVirtToHCVirt(PVM pVM, PPATMP2GLOOKUPREC pCacheRec, RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pGCPtr);
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638 |
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639 | RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
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640 | DECLEXPORT(FNPGMRCVIRTPFHANDLER) patmRCVirtPagePfHandler;
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641 | RT_C_DECLS_END
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642 |
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643 | /**
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644 | * Calculate the branch destination
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645 | *
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646 | * @returns branch destination or 0 if failed
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647 | * @param pCpu Disassembly state of instruction.
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648 | * @param pBranchInstrGC GC pointer of branch instruction
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649 | */
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650 | DECLINLINE(RTRCPTR) PATMResolveBranch(PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, RTRCPTR pBranchInstrGC)
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651 | {
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652 | uint32_t disp;
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653 | if (pCpu->Param1.fUse & DISUSE_IMMEDIATE8_REL)
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654 | {
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655 | disp = (int32_t)(char)pCpu->Param1.uValue;
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656 | }
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657 | else
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658 | if (pCpu->Param1.fUse & DISUSE_IMMEDIATE16_REL)
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659 | {
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660 | disp = (int32_t)(uint16_t)pCpu->Param1.uValue;
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661 | }
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662 | else
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663 | if (pCpu->Param1.fUse & DISUSE_IMMEDIATE32_REL)
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664 | {
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665 | disp = (int32_t)pCpu->Param1.uValue;
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666 | }
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667 | else
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668 | {
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669 | Log(("We don't support far jumps here!! (%08X)\n", pCpu->Param1.fUse));
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670 | return 0;
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671 | }
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672 | #ifdef IN_RC
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673 | return (RTRCPTR)((uint8_t *)pBranchInstrGC + pCpu->cbInstr + disp);
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674 | #else
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675 | return pBranchInstrGC + pCpu->cbInstr + disp;
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676 | #endif
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677 | }
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678 |
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679 | #ifdef LOG_ENABLED
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680 | DECLCALLBACK(int) patmR3DisasmCallback(PVM pVM, DISCPUSTATE *pCpu, RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pInstrGC, RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pCurInstrGC, PPATMP2GLOOKUPREC pCacheRec);
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681 | int patmr3DisasmCodeStream(PVM pVM, RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pInstrGC, RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pCurInstrGC, PFN_PATMR3ANALYSE pfnPATMR3Analyse, PPATMP2GLOOKUPREC pCacheRec);
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682 | #endif
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683 |
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684 |
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685 | void patmR3DbgInit(PVM pVM);
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686 | void patmR3DbgTerm(PVM pVM);
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687 | void patmR3DbgReset(PVM pVM);
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688 | void patmR3DbgAddPatch(PVM pVM, PPATMPATCHREC pPatchRec);
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689 |
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690 | PGM_ALL_CB2_PROTO(FNPGMVIRTHANDLER) patmVirtPageHandler;
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691 |
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692 | #endif
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