VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/include/PGMInternal.h@ 58591

Last change on this file since 58591 was 58123, checked in by vboxsync, 9 years ago

VMM: Made @param pVCpu more uniform and to the point.

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1/* $Id: PGMInternal.h 58123 2015-10-08 18:09:45Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * PGM - Internal header file.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18#ifndef ___PGMInternal_h
19#define ___PGMInternal_h
20
21#include <VBox/cdefs.h>
22#include <VBox/types.h>
23#include <VBox/err.h>
24#include <VBox/dbg.h>
25#include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
26#include <VBox/param.h>
27#include <VBox/vmm/vmm.h>
28#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
29#include <VBox/vmm/pdmcritsect.h>
30#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
31#include <VBox/dis.h>
32#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
33#include <VBox/log.h>
34#include <VBox/vmm/gmm.h>
35#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
36#include <VBox/vmm/hm_vmx.h>
37#include "internal/pgm.h"
38#include <iprt/asm.h>
39#include <iprt/assert.h>
40#include <iprt/avl.h>
41#include <iprt/critsect.h>
42#include <iprt/list-off32.h>
43#include <iprt/sha.h>
44
45
46
47/** @defgroup grp_pgm_int Internals
48 * @ingroup grp_pgm
49 * @internal
50 * @{
51 */
52
53
54/** @name PGM Compile Time Config
55 * @{
56 */
57
58/**
59 * Indicates that there are no guest mappings in the shadow tables.
60 *
61 * Note! In ring-3 the macro is also used to exclude the managment of the
62 * intermediate context page tables. On 32-bit systems we use the intermediate
63 * context to support 64-bit guest execution. Thus, we cannot fully make it
64 * without mappings there even when VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE is not defined.
65 *
66 * In raw-mode context there are by design always guest mappings (the code is
67 * executed from one), while in ring-0 there are none at all. Neither context
68 * manages the page tables for intermediate switcher context, that's all done in
69 * ring-3.
70 */
71#if defined(IN_RING0) \
72 || ( !defined(VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE) \
73 && ( HC_ARCH_BITS != 32 \
74 || !defined(VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS) \
75 ) \
76 )
77# define PGM_WITHOUT_MAPPINGS
78#endif
79
80/**
81 * Check and skip global PDEs for non-global flushes
82 */
83#define PGM_SKIP_GLOBAL_PAGEDIRS_ON_NONGLOBAL_FLUSH
84
85/**
86 * Optimization for PAE page tables that are modified often
87 */
88//#if 0 /* disabled again while debugging */
89#ifndef IN_RC
90# define PGMPOOL_WITH_OPTIMIZED_DIRTY_PT
91#endif
92//#endif
93
94/**
95 * Large page support enabled only on 64 bits hosts; applies to nested paging only.
96 */
97#if (HC_ARCH_BITS == 64) && !defined(IN_RC)
98# define PGM_WITH_LARGE_PAGES
99#endif
100
101/**
102 * Enables optimizations for MMIO handlers that exploits X86_TRAP_PF_RSVD and
103 * VMX_EXIT_EPT_MISCONFIG.
104 */
105#if 1 /* testing */
106# define PGM_WITH_MMIO_OPTIMIZATIONS
107#endif
108
109/**
110 * Sync N pages instead of a whole page table
111 */
112#define PGM_SYNC_N_PAGES
113
114/**
115 * Number of pages to sync during a page fault
116 *
117 * When PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING is enabled using high values here
118 * causes a lot of unnecessary extents and also is slower than taking more \#PFs.
119 *
120 * Note that \#PFs are much more expensive in the VT-x/AMD-V case due to
121 * world switch overhead, so let's sync more.
122 */
123# ifdef IN_RING0
124/* Chose 32 based on the compile test in @bugref{4219}; 64 shows worse stats.
125 * 32 again shows better results than 16; slightly more overhead in the \#PF handler,
126 * but ~5% fewer faults.
127 */
128# define PGM_SYNC_NR_PAGES 32
129#else
130# define PGM_SYNC_NR_PAGES 8
131#endif
132
133/**
134 * Number of PGMPhysRead/Write cache entries (must be <= sizeof(uint64_t))
135 */
136#define PGM_MAX_PHYSCACHE_ENTRIES 64
137#define PGM_MAX_PHYSCACHE_ENTRIES_MASK (PGM_MAX_PHYSCACHE_ENTRIES-1)
138
139
140/** @def PGMPOOL_CFG_MAX_GROW
141 * The maximum number of pages to add to the pool in one go.
142 */
143#define PGMPOOL_CFG_MAX_GROW (_256K >> PAGE_SHIFT)
144
145/** @def VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
146 * Enables some extra assertions for virtual handlers (mainly phys2virt related).
147 */
148#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
149# define VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
150#endif
151
152/** @def VBOX_WITH_NEW_LAZY_PAGE_ALLOC
153 * Enables the experimental lazy page allocation code. */
154#ifdef DOXYGEN_RUNNING
155# define VBOX_WITH_NEW_LAZY_PAGE_ALLOC
156#endif
157
158/** @def VBOX_WITH_REAL_WRITE_MONITORED_PAGES
159 * Enables real write monitoring of pages, i.e. mapping them read-only and
160 * only making them writable when getting a write access \#PF. */
161#define VBOX_WITH_REAL_WRITE_MONITORED_PAGES
162
163/** @} */
164
165
166/** @name PDPT and PML4 flags.
167 * These are placed in the three bits available for system programs in
168 * the PDPT and PML4 entries.
169 * @{ */
170/** The entry is a permanent one and it's must always be present.
171 * Never free such an entry. */
172#define PGM_PLXFLAGS_PERMANENT RT_BIT_64(10)
173/** Mapping (hypervisor allocated pagetable). */
174#define PGM_PLXFLAGS_MAPPING RT_BIT_64(11)
175/** @} */
176
177/** @name Page directory flags.
178 * These are placed in the three bits available for system programs in
179 * the page directory entries.
180 * @{ */
181/** Mapping (hypervisor allocated pagetable). */
182#define PGM_PDFLAGS_MAPPING RT_BIT_64(10)
183/** Made read-only to facilitate dirty bit tracking. */
184#define PGM_PDFLAGS_TRACK_DIRTY RT_BIT_64(11)
185/** @} */
186
187/** @name Page flags.
188 * These are placed in the three bits available for system programs in
189 * the page entries.
190 * @{ */
191/** Made read-only to facilitate dirty bit tracking. */
192#define PGM_PTFLAGS_TRACK_DIRTY RT_BIT_64(9)
193
194#ifndef PGM_PTFLAGS_CSAM_VALIDATED
195/** Scanned and approved by CSAM (tm).
196 * NOTE: Must be identical to the one defined in CSAMInternal.h!!
197 * @todo Move PGM_PTFLAGS_* and PGM_PDFLAGS_* to VBox/vmm/pgm.h. */
198#define PGM_PTFLAGS_CSAM_VALIDATED RT_BIT_64(11)
199#endif
200
201/** @} */
202
203/** @name Defines used to indicate the shadow and guest paging in the templates.
204 * @{ */
205#define PGM_TYPE_REAL 1
206#define PGM_TYPE_PROT 2
207#define PGM_TYPE_32BIT 3
208#define PGM_TYPE_PAE 4
209#define PGM_TYPE_AMD64 5
210#define PGM_TYPE_NESTED 6
211#define PGM_TYPE_EPT 7
212#define PGM_TYPE_MAX PGM_TYPE_EPT
213/** @} */
214
215/** Macro for checking if the guest is using paging.
216 * @param uGstType PGM_TYPE_*
217 * @param uShwType PGM_TYPE_*
218 * @remark ASSUMES certain order of the PGM_TYPE_* values.
219 */
220#define PGM_WITH_PAGING(uGstType, uShwType) \
221 ( (uGstType) >= PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
222 && (uShwType) != PGM_TYPE_NESTED \
223 && (uShwType) != PGM_TYPE_EPT)
224
225/** Macro for checking if the guest supports the NX bit.
226 * @param uGstType PGM_TYPE_*
227 * @param uShwType PGM_TYPE_*
228 * @remark ASSUMES certain order of the PGM_TYPE_* values.
229 */
230#define PGM_WITH_NX(uGstType, uShwType) \
231 ( (uGstType) >= PGM_TYPE_PAE \
232 && (uShwType) != PGM_TYPE_NESTED \
233 && (uShwType) != PGM_TYPE_EPT)
234
235
236/** @def PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR
237 * Maps a HC physical page pool address to a virtual address.
238 *
239 * @returns VBox status code.
240 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
241 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
242 * @param HCPhys The HC physical address to map to a virtual one.
243 * @param ppv Where to store the virtual address. No need to cast
244 * this.
245 *
246 * @remark Use with care as we don't have so much dynamic mapping space in
247 * ring-0 on 32-bit darwin and in RC.
248 * @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
249 */
250#if defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0) || defined(IN_RC)
251# define PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, pVCpu, HCPhys, ppv) \
252 pgmRZDynMapHCPageInlined(pVCpu, HCPhys, (void **)(ppv) RTLOG_COMMA_SRC_POS)
253#else
254# define PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, pVCpu, HCPhys, ppv) \
255 MMPagePhys2PageEx(pVM, HCPhys, (void **)(ppv))
256#endif
257
258/** @def PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_V2
259 * Maps a GC physical page address to a virtual address.
260 *
261 * @returns VBox status code.
262 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
263 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
264 * @param GCPhys The GC physical address to map to a virtual one.
265 * @param ppv Where to store the virtual address. No need to cast this.
266 *
267 * @remark Use with care as we don't have so much dynamic mapping space in
268 * ring-0 on 32-bit darwin and in RC.
269 * @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
270 */
271#if defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0) || defined(IN_RC)
272# define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_V2(pVM, pVCpu, GCPhys, ppv) \
273 pgmRZDynMapGCPageV2Inlined(pVM, pVCpu, GCPhys, (void **)(ppv) RTLOG_COMMA_SRC_POS)
274#else
275# define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_V2(pVM, pVCpu, GCPhys, ppv) \
276 pgmPhysGCPhys2R3Ptr(pVM, GCPhys, (PRTR3PTR)(ppv)) /** @todo this isn't asserting! */
277#endif
278
279/** @def PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR
280 * Maps a GC physical page address to a virtual address.
281 *
282 * @returns VBox status code.
283 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
284 * @param GCPhys The GC physical address to map to a virtual one.
285 * @param ppv Where to store the virtual address. No need to cast this.
286 *
287 * @remark Use with care as we don't have so much dynamic mapping space in
288 * ring-0 on 32-bit darwin and in RC.
289 * @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
290 */
291#define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, GCPhys, ppv) PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_V2(pVM, VMMGetCpu(pVM), GCPhys, ppv)
292
293/** @def PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_VMCPU
294 * Maps a GC physical page address to a virtual address.
295 *
296 * @returns VBox status code.
297 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
298 * @param GCPhys The GC physical address to map to a virtual one.
299 * @param ppv Where to store the virtual address. No need to cast this.
300 *
301 * @remark Use with care as we don't have so much dynamic mapping space in
302 * ring-0 on 32-bit darwin and in RC.
303 * @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
304 */
305#define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_VMCPU(pVCpu, GCPhys, ppv) PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_V2((pVCpu)->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu, GCPhys, ppv)
306
307/** @def PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_EX
308 * Maps a unaligned GC physical page address to a virtual address.
309 *
310 * @returns VBox status code.
311 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
312 * @param GCPhys The GC physical address to map to a virtual one.
313 * @param ppv Where to store the virtual address. No need to cast this.
314 *
315 * @remark Use with care as we don't have so much dynamic mapping space in
316 * ring-0 on 32-bit darwin and in RC.
317 * @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
318 */
319#if defined(IN_RC) || defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
320# define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_EX(pVM, GCPhys, ppv) \
321 pgmRZDynMapGCPageOffInlined(VMMGetCpu(pVM), GCPhys, (void **)(ppv) RTLOG_COMMA_SRC_POS)
322#else
323# define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_EX(pVM, GCPhys, ppv) \
324 pgmPhysGCPhys2R3Ptr(pVM, GCPhys, (PRTR3PTR)(ppv)) /** @todo this isn't asserting! */
325#endif
326
327/** @def PGM_DYNMAP_UNUSED_HINT
328 * Hints to the dynamic mapping code in RC and R0/darwin that the specified page
329 * is no longer used.
330 *
331 * For best effect only apply this to the page that was mapped most recently.
332 *
333 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
334 * @param pvPage The pool page.
335 */
336#if defined(IN_RC) || defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
337# ifdef LOG_ENABLED
338# define PGM_DYNMAP_UNUSED_HINT(pVCpu, pvPage) pgmRZDynMapUnusedHint(pVCpu, pvPage, RT_SRC_POS)
339# else
340# define PGM_DYNMAP_UNUSED_HINT(pVCpu, pvPage) pgmRZDynMapUnusedHint(pVCpu, pvPage)
341# endif
342#else
343# define PGM_DYNMAP_UNUSED_HINT(pVCpu, pvPage) do {} while (0)
344#endif
345
346/** @def PGM_DYNMAP_UNUSED_HINT_VM
347 * Hints to the dynamic mapping code in RC and R0/darwin that the specified page
348 * is no longer used.
349 *
350 * For best effect only apply this to the page that was mapped most recently.
351 *
352 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
353 * @param pvPage The pool page.
354 */
355#define PGM_DYNMAP_UNUSED_HINT_VM(pVM, pvPage) PGM_DYNMAP_UNUSED_HINT(VMMGetCpu(pVM), pvPage)
356
357
358/** @def PGM_INVL_PG
359 * Invalidates a page.
360 *
361 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
362 * @param GCVirt The virtual address of the page to invalidate.
363 */
364#ifdef IN_RC
365# define PGM_INVL_PG(pVCpu, GCVirt) ASMInvalidatePage((void *)(uintptr_t)(GCVirt))
366#elif defined(IN_RING0)
367# define PGM_INVL_PG(pVCpu, GCVirt) HMInvalidatePage(pVCpu, (RTGCPTR)(GCVirt))
368#else
369# define PGM_INVL_PG(pVCpu, GCVirt) HMInvalidatePage(pVCpu, (RTGCPTR)(GCVirt))
370#endif
371
372/** @def PGM_INVL_PG_ALL_VCPU
373 * Invalidates a page on all VCPUs
374 *
375 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
376 * @param GCVirt The virtual address of the page to invalidate.
377 */
378#ifdef IN_RC
379# define PGM_INVL_PG_ALL_VCPU(pVM, GCVirt) ASMInvalidatePage((void *)(uintptr_t)(GCVirt))
380#elif defined(IN_RING0)
381# define PGM_INVL_PG_ALL_VCPU(pVM, GCVirt) HMInvalidatePageOnAllVCpus(pVM, (RTGCPTR)(GCVirt))
382#else
383# define PGM_INVL_PG_ALL_VCPU(pVM, GCVirt) HMInvalidatePageOnAllVCpus(pVM, (RTGCPTR)(GCVirt))
384#endif
385
386/** @def PGM_INVL_BIG_PG
387 * Invalidates a 4MB page directory entry.
388 *
389 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
390 * @param GCVirt The virtual address within the page directory to invalidate.
391 */
392#ifdef IN_RC
393# define PGM_INVL_BIG_PG(pVCpu, GCVirt) ASMReloadCR3()
394#elif defined(IN_RING0)
395# define PGM_INVL_BIG_PG(pVCpu, GCVirt) HMFlushTLB(pVCpu)
396#else
397# define PGM_INVL_BIG_PG(pVCpu, GCVirt) HMFlushTLB(pVCpu)
398#endif
399
400/** @def PGM_INVL_VCPU_TLBS()
401 * Invalidates the TLBs of the specified VCPU
402 *
403 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
404 */
405#ifdef IN_RC
406# define PGM_INVL_VCPU_TLBS(pVCpu) ASMReloadCR3()
407#elif defined(IN_RING0)
408# define PGM_INVL_VCPU_TLBS(pVCpu) HMFlushTLB(pVCpu)
409#else
410# define PGM_INVL_VCPU_TLBS(pVCpu) HMFlushTLB(pVCpu)
411#endif
412
413/** @def PGM_INVL_ALL_VCPU_TLBS()
414 * Invalidates the TLBs of all VCPUs
415 *
416 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
417 */
418#ifdef IN_RC
419# define PGM_INVL_ALL_VCPU_TLBS(pVM) ASMReloadCR3()
420#elif defined(IN_RING0)
421# define PGM_INVL_ALL_VCPU_TLBS(pVM) HMFlushTLBOnAllVCpus(pVM)
422#else
423# define PGM_INVL_ALL_VCPU_TLBS(pVM) HMFlushTLBOnAllVCpus(pVM)
424#endif
425
426
427/** @name Safer Shadow PAE PT/PTE
428 * For helping avoid misinterpreting invalid PAE/AMD64 page table entries as
429 * present.
430 *
431 * @{
432 */
433#if 1
434/**
435 * For making sure that u1Present and X86_PTE_P checks doesn't mistake
436 * invalid entries for present.
437 * @sa X86PTEPAE.
438 */
439typedef union PGMSHWPTEPAE
440{
441 /** Unsigned integer view */
442 X86PGPAEUINT uCareful;
443 /* Not other views. */
444} PGMSHWPTEPAE;
445
446# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_IS_P(Pte) ( ((Pte).uCareful & (X86_PTE_P | X86_PTE_PAE_MBZ_MASK_NX)) == X86_PTE_P )
447# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_IS_RW(Pte) ( !!((Pte).uCareful & X86_PTE_RW))
448# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_IS_US(Pte) ( !!((Pte).uCareful & X86_PTE_US))
449# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_IS_A(Pte) ( !!((Pte).uCareful & X86_PTE_A))
450# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_IS_D(Pte) ( !!((Pte).uCareful & X86_PTE_D))
451# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_IS_TRACK_DIRTY(Pte) ( !!((Pte).uCareful & PGM_PTFLAGS_TRACK_DIRTY) )
452# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_IS_P_RW(Pte) ( ((Pte).uCareful & (X86_PTE_P | X86_PTE_RW | X86_PTE_PAE_MBZ_MASK_NX)) == (X86_PTE_P | X86_PTE_RW) )
453# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_GET_LOG(Pte) ( (Pte).uCareful )
454# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_GET_HCPHYS(Pte) ( (Pte).uCareful & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK )
455# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_GET_U(Pte) ( (Pte).uCareful ) /**< Use with care. */
456# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_SET(Pte, uVal) do { (Pte).uCareful = (uVal); } while (0)
457# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_SET2(Pte, Pte2) do { (Pte).uCareful = (Pte2).uCareful; } while (0)
458# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_ATOMIC_SET(Pte, uVal) do { ASMAtomicWriteU64(&(Pte).uCareful, (uVal)); } while (0)
459# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_ATOMIC_SET2(Pte, Pte2) do { ASMAtomicWriteU64(&(Pte).uCareful, (Pte2).uCareful); } while (0)
460# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_SET_RO(Pte) do { (Pte).uCareful &= ~(X86PGPAEUINT)X86_PTE_RW; } while (0)
461# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_SET_RW(Pte) do { (Pte).uCareful |= X86_PTE_RW; } while (0)
462
463/**
464 * For making sure that u1Present and X86_PTE_P checks doesn't mistake
465 * invalid entries for present.
466 * @sa X86PTPAE.
467 */
468typedef struct PGMSHWPTPAE
469{
470 PGMSHWPTEPAE a[X86_PG_PAE_ENTRIES];
471} PGMSHWPTPAE;
472
473#else
474typedef X86PTEPAE PGMSHWPTEPAE;
475typedef X86PTPAE PGMSHWPTPAE;
476# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_IS_P(Pte) ( (Pte).n.u1Present )
477# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_IS_RW(Pte) ( (Pte).n.u1Write )
478# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_IS_US(Pte) ( (Pte).n.u1User )
479# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_IS_A(Pte) ( (Pte).n.u1Accessed )
480# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_IS_D(Pte) ( (Pte).n.u1Dirty )
481# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_IS_TRACK_DIRTY(Pte) ( !!((Pte).u & PGM_PTFLAGS_TRACK_DIRTY) )
482# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_IS_P_RW(Pte) ( ((Pte).u & (X86_PTE_P | X86_PTE_RW)) == (X86_PTE_P | X86_PTE_RW) )
483# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_GET_LOG(Pte) ( (Pte).u )
484# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_GET_HCPHYS(Pte) ( (Pte).u & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK )
485# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_GET_U(Pte) ( (Pte).u ) /**< Use with care. */
486# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_SET(Pte, uVal) do { (Pte).u = (uVal); } while (0)
487# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_SET2(Pte, Pte2) do { (Pte).u = (Pte2).u; } while (0)
488# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_ATOMIC_SET(Pte, uVal) do { ASMAtomicWriteU64(&(Pte).u, (uVal)); } while (0)
489# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_ATOMIC_SET2(Pte, Pte2) do { ASMAtomicWriteU64(&(Pte).u, (Pte2).u); } while (0)
490# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_SET_RO(Pte) do { (Pte).u &= ~(X86PGPAEUINT)X86_PTE_RW; } while (0)
491# define PGMSHWPTEPAE_SET_RW(Pte) do { (Pte).u |= X86_PTE_RW; } while (0)
492
493#endif
494
495/** Pointer to a shadow PAE PTE. */
496typedef PGMSHWPTEPAE *PPGMSHWPTEPAE;
497/** Pointer to a const shadow PAE PTE. */
498typedef PGMSHWPTEPAE const *PCPGMSHWPTEPAE;
499
500/** Pointer to a shadow PAE page table. */
501typedef PGMSHWPTPAE *PPGMSHWPTPAE;
502/** Pointer to a const shadow PAE page table. */
503typedef PGMSHWPTPAE const *PCPGMSHWPTPAE;
504/** @} */
505
506
507/** Size of the GCPtrConflict array in PGMMAPPING.
508 * @remarks Must be a power of two. */
509#define PGMMAPPING_CONFLICT_MAX 8
510
511/**
512 * Structure for tracking GC Mappings.
513 *
514 * This structure is used by linked list in both GC and HC.
515 */
516typedef struct PGMMAPPING
517{
518 /** Pointer to next entry. */
519 R3PTRTYPE(struct PGMMAPPING *) pNextR3;
520 /** Pointer to next entry. */
521 R0PTRTYPE(struct PGMMAPPING *) pNextR0;
522 /** Pointer to next entry. */
523 RCPTRTYPE(struct PGMMAPPING *) pNextRC;
524 /** Indicate whether this entry is finalized. */
525 bool fFinalized;
526 /** Start Virtual address. */
527 RTGCPTR GCPtr;
528 /** Last Virtual address (inclusive). */
529 RTGCPTR GCPtrLast;
530 /** Range size (bytes). */
531 RTGCPTR cb;
532 /** Pointer to relocation callback function. */
533 R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMRELOCATE) pfnRelocate;
534 /** User argument to the callback. */
535 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvUser;
536 /** Mapping description / name. For easing debugging. */
537 R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
538 /** Last 8 addresses that caused conflicts. */
539 RTGCPTR aGCPtrConflicts[PGMMAPPING_CONFLICT_MAX];
540 /** Number of conflicts for this hypervisor mapping. */
541 uint32_t cConflicts;
542 /** Number of page tables. */
543 uint32_t cPTs;
544
545 /** Array of page table mapping data. Each entry
546 * describes one page table. The array can be longer
547 * than the declared length.
548 */
549 struct
550 {
551 /** The HC physical address of the page table. */
552 RTHCPHYS HCPhysPT;
553 /** The HC physical address of the first PAE page table. */
554 RTHCPHYS HCPhysPaePT0;
555 /** The HC physical address of the second PAE page table. */
556 RTHCPHYS HCPhysPaePT1;
557 /** The HC virtual address of the 32-bit page table. */
558 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PT) pPTR3;
559 /** The HC virtual address of the two PAE page table. (i.e 1024 entries instead of 512) */
560 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMSHWPTPAE) paPaePTsR3;
561 /** The RC virtual address of the 32-bit page table. */
562 RCPTRTYPE(PX86PT) pPTRC;
563 /** The RC virtual address of the two PAE page table. */
564 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMSHWPTPAE) paPaePTsRC;
565 /** The R0 virtual address of the 32-bit page table. */
566 R0PTRTYPE(PX86PT) pPTR0;
567 /** The R0 virtual address of the two PAE page table. */
568 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMSHWPTPAE) paPaePTsR0;
569 } aPTs[1];
570} PGMMAPPING;
571/** Pointer to structure for tracking GC Mappings. */
572typedef struct PGMMAPPING *PPGMMAPPING;
573
574
575/**
576 * Physical page access handler type registration.
577 */
578typedef struct PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT
579{
580 /** Number of references. */
581 uint32_t volatile cRefs;
582 /** Magic number (PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT_MAGIC). */
583 uint32_t u32Magic;
584 /** Link of handler types anchored in PGMTREES::HeadPhysHandlerTypes. */
585 RTLISTOFF32NODE ListNode;
586 /** The kind of accesses we're handling. */
587 PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND enmKind;
588 /** The PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_XXX value corresponding to enmKind. */
589 uint32_t uState;
590 /** Pointer to RC callback function. */
591 RCPTRTYPE(PFNPGMPHYSHANDLER) pfnHandlerRC;
592 /** Pointer to RC callback function for \#PFs. */
593 RCPTRTYPE(PFNPGMRZPHYSPFHANDLER) pfnPfHandlerRC;
594 /** Pointer to R3 callback function. */
595 R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMPHYSHANDLER) pfnHandlerR3;
596 /** Pointer to R0 callback function. */
597 R0PTRTYPE(PFNPGMPHYSHANDLER) pfnHandlerR0;
598 /** Pointer to R0 callback function for \#PFs. */
599 R0PTRTYPE(PFNPGMRZPHYSPFHANDLER) pfnPfHandlerR0;
600 /** Description / Name. For easing debugging. */
601 R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
602} PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT;
603/** Pointer to a physical access handler type registration. */
604typedef PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT *PPGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT;
605/** Magic value for the physical handler callbacks (Robert A. Heinlein). */
606#define PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x19070707)
607/** Magic value for the physical handler callbacks. */
608#define PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT_MAGIC_DEAD UINT32_C(0x19880508)
609
610/**
611 * Converts a handle to a pointer.
612 * @returns PPGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT
613 * @param a_pVM The cross context VM structure.
614 * @param a_hType Physical access handler type handle.
615 */
616#define PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT_FROM_HANDLE(a_pVM, a_hType) ((PPGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT)MMHyperHeapOffsetToPtr(a_pVM, a_hType))
617
618
619/**
620 * Physical page access handler structure.
621 *
622 * This is used to keep track of physical address ranges
623 * which are being monitored in some kind of way.
624 */
625typedef struct PGMPHYSHANDLER
626{
627 AVLROGCPHYSNODECORE Core;
628 /** Number of pages to update. */
629 uint32_t cPages;
630 /** Set if we have pages that have been aliased. */
631 uint32_t cAliasedPages;
632 /** Set if we have pages that have temporarily been disabled. */
633 uint32_t cTmpOffPages;
634 /** Registered handler type handle (heap offset). */
635 PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE hType;
636 /** User argument for RC handlers. */
637 RCPTRTYPE(void *) pvUserRC;
638#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
639 RTRCPTR Padding0; /**< Explicit alignment padding. */
640#endif
641 /** User argument for R3 handlers. */
642 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvUserR3;
643 /** User argument for R0 handlers. */
644 R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvUserR0;
645 /** Description / Name. For easing debugging. */
646 R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
647#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
648 /** Profiling of this handler. */
649 STAMPROFILE Stat;
650#endif
651} PGMPHYSHANDLER;
652/** Pointer to a physical page access handler structure. */
653typedef PGMPHYSHANDLER *PPGMPHYSHANDLER;
654
655/**
656 * Gets the type record for a physical handler (no reference added).
657 * @returns PPGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT
658 * @param a_pVM The cross context VM structure.
659 * @param a_pPhysHandler Pointer to the physical handler structure
660 * (PGMPHYSHANDLER).
661 */
662#define PGMPHYSHANDLER_GET_TYPE(a_pVM, a_pPhysHandler) PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT_FROM_HANDLE(a_pVM, (a_pPhysHandler)->hType)
663
664
665#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
666
667/**
668 * Cache node for the physical addresses covered by a virtual handler.
669 */
670typedef struct PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER
671{
672 /** Core node for the tree based on physical ranges. */
673 AVLROGCPHYSNODECORE Core;
674 /** Offset from this struct to the PGMVIRTHANDLER structure. */
675 int32_t offVirtHandler;
676 /** Offset of the next alias relative to this one.
677 * Bit 0 is used for indicating whether we're in the tree.
678 * Bit 1 is used for indicating that we're the head node.
679 */
680 int32_t offNextAlias;
681} PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER;
682/** Pointer to a phys to virtual handler structure. */
683typedef PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER *PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER;
684
685/** The bit in PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER::offNextAlias used to indicate that the
686 * node is in the tree. */
687# define PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IN_TREE RT_BIT(0)
688/** The bit in PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER::offNextAlias used to indicate that the
689 * node is in the head of an alias chain.
690 * The PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IN_TREE is always set if this bit is set. */
691# define PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IS_HEAD RT_BIT(1)
692/** The mask to apply to PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER::offNextAlias to get the offset. */
693# define PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK (~(int32_t)3)
694
695
696/**
697 * Virtual page access handler type registration.
698 */
699typedef struct PGMVIRTANDLERTYPEINT
700{
701 /** Number of references. */
702 uint32_t volatile cRefs;
703 /** Magic number (PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPEINT_MAGIC). */
704 uint32_t u32Magic;
705 /** Link of handler types anchored in PGMTREES::HeadVirtHandlerTypes. */
706 RTLISTOFF32NODE ListNode;
707 /** The kind of accesses we're handling. */
708 PGMVIRTHANDLERKIND enmKind;
709 /** The PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_XXX value corresponding to enmKind. */
710 uint32_t uState;
711 /** Whether the pvUserRC argument should be automatically relocated or not. */
712 bool fRelocUserRC;
713 bool afPadding[HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 ? 7 : 3];
714 /** Pointer to RC callback function. */
715 RCPTRTYPE(PFNPGMVIRTHANDLER) pfnHandlerRC;
716 /** Pointer to RC callback function for \#PFs. */
717 RCPTRTYPE(PFNPGMRCVIRTPFHANDLER) pfnPfHandlerRC;
718 /** Pointer to the R3 callback function for invalidation. */
719 R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMR3VIRTINVALIDATE) pfnInvalidateR3;
720 /** Pointer to R3 callback function. */
721 R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMVIRTHANDLER) pfnHandlerR3;
722 /** Description / Name. For easing debugging. */
723 R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
724} PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPEINT;
725/** Pointer to a virtual access handler type registration. */
726typedef PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPEINT *PPGMVIRTHANDLERTYPEINT;
727/** Magic value for the virtual handler callbacks (Sir Arthur Charles Clarke). */
728# define PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPEINT_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x19171216)
729/** Magic value for the virtual handler callbacks. */
730# define PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPEINT_MAGIC_DEAD UINT32_C(0x20080319)
731
732/**
733 * Converts a handle to a pointer.
734 * @returns PPGMVIRTHANDLERTYPEINT
735 * @param a_pVM The cross context VM structure.
736 * @param a_hType Vitual access handler type handle.
737 */
738# define PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPEINT_FROM_HANDLE(a_pVM, a_hType) ((PPGMVIRTHANDLERTYPEINT)MMHyperHeapOffsetToPtr(a_pVM, a_hType))
739
740
741/**
742 * Virtual page access handler structure.
743 *
744 * This is used to keep track of virtual address ranges
745 * which are being monitored in some kind of way.
746 */
747typedef struct PGMVIRTHANDLER
748{
749 /** Core node for the tree based on virtual ranges. */
750 AVLROGCPTRNODECORE Core;
751 /** Size of the range (in bytes). */
752 uint32_t cb;
753 /** Number of cache pages. */
754 uint32_t cPages;
755 /** Registered handler type handle (heap offset). */
756 PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE hType;
757 /** User argument for RC handlers. */
758 RCPTRTYPE(void *) pvUserRC;
759 /** User argument for R3 handlers. */
760 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvUserR3;
761 /** Description / Name. For easing debugging. */
762 R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
763# ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
764 /** Profiling of this handler. */
765 STAMPROFILE Stat;
766# endif
767 /** Array of cached physical addresses for the monitored ranged. */
768 PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER aPhysToVirt[HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 1 : 2];
769} PGMVIRTHANDLER;
770/** Pointer to a virtual page access handler structure. */
771typedef PGMVIRTHANDLER *PPGMVIRTHANDLER;
772
773/**
774 * Gets the type record for a virtual handler (no reference added).
775 * @returns PPGMVIRTHANDLERTYPEINT
776 * @param a_pVM The cross context VM structure.
777 * @param a_pVirtHandler Pointer to the virtual handler structure
778 * (PGMVIRTHANDLER).
779 */
780# define PGMVIRTANDLER_GET_TYPE(a_pVM, a_pVirtHandler) PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPEINT_FROM_HANDLE(a_pVM, (a_pVirtHandler)->hType)
781
782#endif /* VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE */
783
784
785/** @name Page type predicates.
786 * @{ */
787#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_READABLE(type) ( (type) <= PGMPAGETYPE_ROM )
788#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_WRITEABLE(type) ( (type) <= PGMPAGETYPE_ROM_SHADOW )
789#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_RWX(type) ( (type) <= PGMPAGETYPE_ROM_SHADOW )
790#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_ROX(type) ( (type) == PGMPAGETYPE_ROM )
791#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_NP(type) ( (type) == PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO )
792/** @} */
793
794
795/**
796 * A Physical Guest Page tracking structure.
797 *
798 * The format of this structure is complicated because we have to fit a lot
799 * of information into as few bits as possible. The format is also subject
800 * to change (there is one coming up soon). Which means that for we'll be
801 * using PGM_PAGE_GET_*, PGM_PAGE_IS_ and PGM_PAGE_SET_* macros for *all*
802 * accesses to the structure.
803 */
804typedef union PGMPAGE
805{
806 /** Structured view. */
807 struct
808 {
809 /** 1:0 - The physical handler state (PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_*). */
810 uint64_t u2HandlerPhysStateY : 2;
811 /** 3:2 - Paging structure needed to map the page
812 * (PGM_PAGE_PDE_TYPE_*). */
813 uint64_t u2PDETypeY : 2;
814 /** 4 - Indicator of dirty page for fault tolerance tracking. */
815 uint64_t fFTDirtyY : 1;
816 /** 5 - Flag indicating that a write monitored page was written to
817 * when set. */
818 uint64_t fWrittenToY : 1;
819 /** 7:6 - Unused. */
820 uint64_t u2Unused0 : 2;
821 /** 9:8 - The physical handler state (PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_*). */
822 uint64_t u2HandlerVirtStateY : 2;
823 /** 11:10 - Unused. */
824 uint64_t u2Unused1 : 2;
825 /** 12:48 - The host physical frame number (shift left to get the
826 * address). */
827 uint64_t HCPhysFN : 36;
828 /** 50:48 - The page state. */
829 uint64_t uStateY : 3;
830 /** 51:53 - The page type (PGMPAGETYPE). */
831 uint64_t uTypeY : 3;
832 /** 63:54 - PTE index for usage tracking (page pool). */
833 uint64_t u10PteIdx : 10;
834
835 /** The GMM page ID.
836 * @remarks In the current implementation, MMIO2 and pages aliased to
837 * MMIO2 pages will be exploiting this field to calculate the
838 * ring-3 mapping address corresponding to the page.
839 * Later we may consider including MMIO2 management into GMM. */
840 uint32_t idPage;
841 /** Usage tracking (page pool). */
842 uint16_t u16TrackingY;
843 /** The number of read locks on this page. */
844 uint8_t cReadLocksY;
845 /** The number of write locks on this page. */
846 uint8_t cWriteLocksY;
847 } s;
848
849 /** 64-bit integer view. */
850 uint64_t au64[2];
851 /** 16-bit view. */
852 uint32_t au32[4];
853 /** 16-bit view. */
854 uint16_t au16[8];
855 /** 8-bit view. */
856 uint8_t au8[16];
857} PGMPAGE;
858AssertCompileSize(PGMPAGE, 16);
859/** Pointer to a physical guest page. */
860typedef PGMPAGE *PPGMPAGE;
861/** Pointer to a const physical guest page. */
862typedef const PGMPAGE *PCPGMPAGE;
863/** Pointer to a physical guest page pointer. */
864typedef PPGMPAGE *PPPGMPAGE;
865
866
867/**
868 * Clears the page structure.
869 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
870 */
871#define PGM_PAGE_CLEAR(a_pPage) \
872 do { \
873 (a_pPage)->au64[0] = 0; \
874 (a_pPage)->au64[1] = 0; \
875 } while (0)
876
877/**
878 * Initializes the page structure.
879 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
880 * @param a_HCPhys The host physical address of the page.
881 * @param a_idPage The (GMM) page ID of the page.
882 * @param a_uType The page type (PGMPAGETYPE).
883 * @param a_uState The page state (PGM_PAGE_STATE_XXX).
884 */
885#define PGM_PAGE_INIT(a_pPage, a_HCPhys, a_idPage, a_uType, a_uState) \
886 do { \
887 RTHCPHYS SetHCPhysTmp = (a_HCPhys); \
888 AssertFatal(!(SetHCPhysTmp & ~UINT64_C(0x0000fffffffff000))); \
889 (a_pPage)->au64[0] = SetHCPhysTmp; \
890 (a_pPage)->au64[1] = 0; \
891 (a_pPage)->s.idPage = (a_idPage); \
892 (a_pPage)->s.uStateY = (a_uState); \
893 (a_pPage)->s.uTypeY = (a_uType); \
894 } while (0)
895
896/**
897 * Initializes the page structure of a ZERO page.
898 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
899 * @param a_pVM The VM handle (for getting the zero page address).
900 * @param a_uType The page type (PGMPAGETYPE).
901 */
902#define PGM_PAGE_INIT_ZERO(a_pPage, a_pVM, a_uType) \
903 PGM_PAGE_INIT((a_pPage), (a_pVM)->pgm.s.HCPhysZeroPg, NIL_GMM_PAGEID, (a_uType), PGM_PAGE_STATE_ZERO)
904
905
906/** @name The Page state, PGMPAGE::uStateY.
907 * @{ */
908/** The zero page.
909 * This is a per-VM page that's never ever mapped writable. */
910#define PGM_PAGE_STATE_ZERO 0
911/** A allocated page.
912 * This is a per-VM page allocated from the page pool (or wherever
913 * we get MMIO2 pages from if the type is MMIO2).
914 */
915#define PGM_PAGE_STATE_ALLOCATED 1
916/** A allocated page that's being monitored for writes.
917 * The shadow page table mappings are read-only. When a write occurs, the
918 * fWrittenTo member is set, the page remapped as read-write and the state
919 * moved back to allocated. */
920#define PGM_PAGE_STATE_WRITE_MONITORED 2
921/** The page is shared, aka. copy-on-write.
922 * This is a page that's shared with other VMs. */
923#define PGM_PAGE_STATE_SHARED 3
924/** The page is ballooned, so no longer available for this VM. */
925#define PGM_PAGE_STATE_BALLOONED 4
926/** @} */
927
928
929/** Asserts lock ownership in some of the PGM_PAGE_XXX macros. */
930#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && 0 /** @todo triggers in pgmRZDynMapGCPageV2Inlined */
931# define PGM_PAGE_ASSERT_LOCK(a_pVM) PGM_LOCK_ASSERT_OWNER(a_pVM)
932#else
933# define PGM_PAGE_ASSERT_LOCK(a_pVM) do { } while (0)
934#endif
935
936/**
937 * Gets the page state.
938 * @returns page state (PGM_PAGE_STATE_*).
939 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
940 *
941 * @remarks See PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS_NA for remarks about GCC and strict
942 * builds.
943 */
944#define PGM_PAGE_GET_STATE_NA(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.uStateY )
945#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(VBOX_STRICT)
946# define PGM_PAGE_GET_STATE(a_pPage) __extension__ ({ PGM_PAGE_ASSERT_LOCK(pVM); PGM_PAGE_GET_STATE_NA(a_pPage); })
947#else
948# define PGM_PAGE_GET_STATE PGM_PAGE_GET_STATE_NA
949#endif
950
951/**
952 * Sets the page state.
953 * @param a_pVM The VM handle, only used for lock ownership assertions.
954 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
955 * @param a_uState The new page state.
956 */
957#define PGM_PAGE_SET_STATE(a_pVM, a_pPage, a_uState) \
958 do { (a_pPage)->s.uStateY = (a_uState); PGM_PAGE_ASSERT_LOCK(a_pVM); } while (0)
959
960
961/**
962 * Gets the host physical address of the guest page.
963 * @returns host physical address (RTHCPHYS).
964 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
965 *
966 * @remarks In strict builds on gcc platforms, this macro will make some ugly
967 * assumption about a valid pVM variable/parameter being in the
968 * current context. It will use this pVM variable to assert that the
969 * PGM lock is held. Use the PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS_NA in contexts where
970 * pVM is not around.
971 */
972#if 0
973# define PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS_NA(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.HCPhysFN << 12 )
974# define PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS_NA
975#else
976# define PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS_NA(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->au64[0] & UINT64_C(0x0000fffffffff000) )
977# if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(VBOX_STRICT)
978# define PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(a_pPage) __extension__ ({ PGM_PAGE_ASSERT_LOCK(pVM); PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS_NA(a_pPage); })
979# else
980# define PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS_NA
981# endif
982#endif
983
984/**
985 * Sets the host physical address of the guest page.
986 *
987 * @param a_pVM The VM handle, only used for lock ownership assertions.
988 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
989 * @param a_HCPhys The new host physical address.
990 */
991#define PGM_PAGE_SET_HCPHYS(a_pVM, a_pPage, a_HCPhys) \
992 do { \
993 RTHCPHYS const SetHCPhysTmp = (a_HCPhys); \
994 AssertFatal(!(SetHCPhysTmp & ~UINT64_C(0x0000fffffffff000))); \
995 (a_pPage)->s.HCPhysFN = SetHCPhysTmp >> 12; \
996 PGM_PAGE_ASSERT_LOCK(a_pVM); \
997 } while (0)
998
999/**
1000 * Get the Page ID.
1001 * @returns The Page ID; NIL_GMM_PAGEID if it's a ZERO page.
1002 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1003 */
1004#define PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGEID(a_pPage) ( (uint32_t)(a_pPage)->s.idPage )
1005
1006/**
1007 * Sets the Page ID.
1008 * @param a_pVM The VM handle, only used for lock ownership assertions.
1009 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1010 * @param a_idPage The new page ID.
1011 */
1012#define PGM_PAGE_SET_PAGEID(a_pVM, a_pPage, a_idPage) \
1013 do { \
1014 (a_pPage)->s.idPage = (a_idPage); \
1015 PGM_PAGE_ASSERT_LOCK(a_pVM); \
1016 } while (0)
1017
1018/**
1019 * Get the Chunk ID.
1020 * @returns The Chunk ID; NIL_GMM_CHUNKID if it's a ZERO page.
1021 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1022 */
1023#define PGM_PAGE_GET_CHUNKID(a_pPage) ( PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGEID(a_pPage) >> GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT )
1024
1025/**
1026 * Get the index of the page within the allocation chunk.
1027 * @returns The page index.
1028 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1029 */
1030#define PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGE_IN_CHUNK(a_pPage) ( PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGEID(a_pPage) & GMM_PAGEID_IDX_MASK )
1031
1032/**
1033 * Gets the page type.
1034 * @returns The page type.
1035 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1036 *
1037 * @remarks See PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS_NA for remarks about GCC and strict
1038 * builds.
1039 */
1040#define PGM_PAGE_GET_TYPE_NA(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.uTypeY )
1041#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(VBOX_STRICT)
1042# define PGM_PAGE_GET_TYPE(a_pPage) __extension__ ({ PGM_PAGE_ASSERT_LOCK(pVM); PGM_PAGE_GET_TYPE_NA(a_pPage); })
1043#else
1044# define PGM_PAGE_GET_TYPE PGM_PAGE_GET_TYPE_NA
1045#endif
1046
1047/**
1048 * Sets the page type.
1049 *
1050 * @param a_pVM The VM handle, only used for lock ownership assertions.
1051 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1052 * @param a_enmType The new page type (PGMPAGETYPE).
1053 */
1054#define PGM_PAGE_SET_TYPE(a_pVM, a_pPage, a_enmType) \
1055 do { (a_pPage)->s.uTypeY = (a_enmType); PGM_PAGE_ASSERT_LOCK(a_pVM); } while (0)
1056
1057/**
1058 * Gets the page table index
1059 * @returns The page table index.
1060 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1061 */
1062#define PGM_PAGE_GET_PTE_INDEX(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.u10PteIdx )
1063
1064/**
1065 * Sets the page table index.
1066 * @param a_pVM The VM handle, only used for lock ownership assertions.
1067 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1068 * @param a_iPte New page table index.
1069 */
1070#define PGM_PAGE_SET_PTE_INDEX(a_pVM, a_pPage, a_iPte) \
1071 do { (a_pPage)->s.u10PteIdx = (a_iPte); PGM_PAGE_ASSERT_LOCK(a_pVM); } while (0)
1072
1073/**
1074 * Checks if the page is marked for MMIO, no MMIO2 aliasing.
1075 * @returns true/false.
1076 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1077 */
1078#define PGM_PAGE_IS_MMIO(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.uTypeY == PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO )
1079
1080/**
1081 * Checks if the page is marked for MMIO, including both aliases.
1082 * @returns true/false.
1083 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1084 */
1085#define PGM_PAGE_IS_MMIO_OR_ALIAS(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.uTypeY == PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO \
1086 || (a_pPage)->s.uTypeY == PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO2_ALIAS_MMIO \
1087 || (a_pPage)->s.uTypeY == PGMPAGETYPE_SPECIAL_ALIAS_MMIO \
1088 )
1089
1090/**
1091 * Checks if the page is marked for MMIO, including special aliases.
1092 * @returns true/false.
1093 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1094 */
1095#define PGM_PAGE_IS_MMIO_OR_SPECIAL_ALIAS(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.uTypeY == PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO \
1096 || (a_pPage)->s.uTypeY == PGMPAGETYPE_SPECIAL_ALIAS_MMIO )
1097
1098/**
1099 * Checks if the page is a special aliased MMIO page.
1100 * @returns true/false.
1101 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1102 */
1103#define PGM_PAGE_IS_SPECIAL_ALIAS_MMIO(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.uTypeY == PGMPAGETYPE_SPECIAL_ALIAS_MMIO )
1104
1105/**
1106 * Checks if the page is backed by the ZERO page.
1107 * @returns true/false.
1108 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1109 */
1110#define PGM_PAGE_IS_ZERO(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.uStateY == PGM_PAGE_STATE_ZERO )
1111
1112/**
1113 * Checks if the page is backed by a SHARED page.
1114 * @returns true/false.
1115 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1116 */
1117#define PGM_PAGE_IS_SHARED(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.uStateY == PGM_PAGE_STATE_SHARED )
1118
1119/**
1120 * Checks if the page is ballooned.
1121 * @returns true/false.
1122 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1123 */
1124#define PGM_PAGE_IS_BALLOONED(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.uStateY == PGM_PAGE_STATE_BALLOONED )
1125
1126/**
1127 * Checks if the page is allocated.
1128 * @returns true/false.
1129 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1130 */
1131#define PGM_PAGE_IS_ALLOCATED(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.uStateY == PGM_PAGE_STATE_ALLOCATED )
1132
1133/**
1134 * Marks the page as written to (for GMM change monitoring).
1135 * @param a_pVM The VM handle, only used for lock ownership assertions.
1136 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1137 */
1138#define PGM_PAGE_SET_WRITTEN_TO(a_pVM, a_pPage) \
1139 do { (a_pPage)->s.fWrittenToY = 1; PGM_PAGE_ASSERT_LOCK(a_pVM); } while (0)
1140
1141/**
1142 * Clears the written-to indicator.
1143 * @param a_pVM The VM handle, only used for lock ownership assertions.
1144 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1145 */
1146#define PGM_PAGE_CLEAR_WRITTEN_TO(a_pVM, a_pPage) \
1147 do { (a_pPage)->s.fWrittenToY = 0; PGM_PAGE_ASSERT_LOCK(a_pVM); } while (0)
1148
1149/**
1150 * Checks if the page was marked as written-to.
1151 * @returns true/false.
1152 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1153 */
1154#define PGM_PAGE_IS_WRITTEN_TO(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.fWrittenToY )
1155
1156/**
1157 * Marks the page as dirty for FTM
1158 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1159 */
1160#define PGM_PAGE_SET_FT_DIRTY(a_pPage) do { (a_pPage)->s.fFTDirtyY = 1; } while (0)
1161
1162/**
1163 * Clears the FTM dirty indicator
1164 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1165 */
1166#define PGM_PAGE_CLEAR_FT_DIRTY(a_pPage) do { (a_pPage)->s.fFTDirtyY = 0; } while (0)
1167
1168/**
1169 * Checks if the page was marked as dirty for FTM
1170 * @returns true/false.
1171 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1172 */
1173#define PGM_PAGE_IS_FT_DIRTY(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.fFTDirtyY )
1174
1175
1176/** @name PT usage values (PGMPAGE::u2PDEType).
1177 *
1178 * @{ */
1179/** Either as a PT or PDE. */
1180#define PGM_PAGE_PDE_TYPE_DONTCARE 0
1181/** Must use a page table to map the range. */
1182#define PGM_PAGE_PDE_TYPE_PT 1
1183/** Can use a page directory entry to map the continuous range. */
1184#define PGM_PAGE_PDE_TYPE_PDE 2
1185/** Can use a page directory entry to map the continuous range - temporarily disabled (by page monitoring). */
1186#define PGM_PAGE_PDE_TYPE_PDE_DISABLED 3
1187/** @} */
1188
1189/**
1190 * Set the PDE type of the page
1191 * @param a_pVM The VM handle, only used for lock ownership assertions.
1192 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1193 * @param a_uType PGM_PAGE_PDE_TYPE_*.
1194 */
1195#define PGM_PAGE_SET_PDE_TYPE(a_pVM, a_pPage, a_uType) \
1196 do { (a_pPage)->s.u2PDETypeY = (a_uType); PGM_PAGE_ASSERT_LOCK(a_pVM); } while (0)
1197
1198/**
1199 * Checks if the page was marked being part of a large page
1200 * @returns true/false.
1201 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1202 */
1203#define PGM_PAGE_GET_PDE_TYPE(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.u2PDETypeY )
1204
1205/** Enabled optimized access handler tests.
1206 * These optimizations makes ASSUMPTIONS about the state values and the s1
1207 * layout. When enabled, the compiler should normally generate more compact
1208 * code.
1209 */
1210#define PGM_PAGE_WITH_OPTIMIZED_HANDLER_ACCESS 1
1211
1212/** @name Physical Access Handler State values (PGMPAGE::u2HandlerPhysStateY).
1213 *
1214 * @remarks The values are assigned in order of priority, so we can calculate
1215 * the correct state for a page with different handlers installed.
1216 * @{ */
1217/** No handler installed. */
1218#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_NONE 0
1219/** Monitoring is temporarily disabled. */
1220#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_DISABLED 1
1221/** Write access is monitored. */
1222#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_WRITE 2
1223/** All access is monitored. */
1224#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_ALL 3
1225/** @} */
1226
1227/**
1228 * Gets the physical access handler state of a page.
1229 * @returns PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_* value.
1230 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1231 */
1232#define PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_PHYS_STATE(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.u2HandlerPhysStateY )
1233
1234/**
1235 * Sets the physical access handler state of a page.
1236 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1237 * @param a_uState The new state value.
1238 */
1239#define PGM_PAGE_SET_HNDL_PHYS_STATE(a_pPage, a_uState) \
1240 do { (a_pPage)->s.u2HandlerPhysStateY = (a_uState); } while (0)
1241
1242/**
1243 * Checks if the page has any physical access handlers, including temporarily disabled ones.
1244 * @returns true/false
1245 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1246 */
1247#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ANY_PHYSICAL_HANDLERS(a_pPage) \
1248 ( PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_PHYS_STATE(a_pPage) != PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_NONE )
1249
1250/**
1251 * Checks if the page has any active physical access handlers.
1252 * @returns true/false
1253 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1254 */
1255#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ACTIVE_PHYSICAL_HANDLERS(a_pPage) \
1256 ( PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_PHYS_STATE(a_pPage) >= PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_WRITE )
1257
1258
1259/** @name Virtual Access Handler State values (PGMPAGE::u2HandlerVirtStateY).
1260 *
1261 * @remarks The values are assigned in order of priority, so we can calculate
1262 * the correct state for a page with different handlers installed.
1263 * @{ */
1264/** No handler installed. */
1265#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_NONE 0
1266/* 1 is reserved so the lineup is identical with the physical ones. */
1267/** Write access is monitored. */
1268#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_WRITE 2
1269/** All access is monitored. */
1270#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_ALL 3
1271/** @} */
1272
1273/**
1274 * Gets the virtual access handler state of a page.
1275 * @returns PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_* value.
1276 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1277 */
1278#define PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_VIRT_STATE(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.u2HandlerVirtStateY )
1279
1280/**
1281 * Sets the virtual access handler state of a page.
1282 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1283 * @param a_uState The new state value.
1284 */
1285#define PGM_PAGE_SET_HNDL_VIRT_STATE(a_pPage, a_uState) \
1286 do { (a_pPage)->s.u2HandlerVirtStateY = (a_uState); } while (0)
1287
1288/**
1289 * Checks if the page has any virtual access handlers.
1290 * @returns true/false
1291 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1292 */
1293#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ANY_VIRTUAL_HANDLERS(a_pPage) \
1294 ( PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_VIRT_STATE(a_pPage) != PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_NONE )
1295
1296/**
1297 * Same as PGM_PAGE_HAS_ANY_VIRTUAL_HANDLERS - can't disable pages in
1298 * virtual handlers.
1299 * @returns true/false
1300 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1301 */
1302#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ACTIVE_VIRTUAL_HANDLERS(a_pPage) \
1303 PGM_PAGE_HAS_ANY_VIRTUAL_HANDLERS(a_pPage)
1304
1305
1306/**
1307 * Checks if the page has any access handlers, including temporarily disabled ones.
1308 * @returns true/false
1309 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1310 */
1311#ifdef PGM_PAGE_WITH_OPTIMIZED_HANDLER_ACCESS
1312# define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ANY_HANDLERS(a_pPage) \
1313 ( ((a_pPage)->au32[0] & UINT16_C(0x0303)) != 0 )
1314#else
1315# define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ANY_HANDLERS(a_pPage) \
1316 ( PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_PHYS_STATE(a_pPage) != PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_NONE \
1317 || PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_VIRT_STATE(a_pPage) != PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_NONE )
1318#endif
1319
1320/**
1321 * Checks if the page has any active access handlers.
1322 * @returns true/false
1323 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1324 */
1325#ifdef PGM_PAGE_WITH_OPTIMIZED_HANDLER_ACCESS
1326# define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ACTIVE_HANDLERS(a_pPage) \
1327 ( ((a_pPage)->au32[0] & UINT16_C(0x0202)) != 0 )
1328#else
1329# define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ACTIVE_HANDLERS(a_pPage) \
1330 ( PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_PHYS_STATE(a_pPage) >= PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_WRITE \
1331 || PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_VIRT_STATE(a_pPage) >= PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_WRITE )
1332#endif
1333
1334/**
1335 * Checks if the page has any active access handlers catching all accesses.
1336 * @returns true/false
1337 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1338 */
1339#ifdef PGM_PAGE_WITH_OPTIMIZED_HANDLER_ACCESS
1340# define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ACTIVE_ALL_HANDLERS(a_pPage) \
1341 ( ( ((a_pPage)->au8[0] | (a_pPage)->au8[1]) & UINT8_C(0x3) ) \
1342 == PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_ALL )
1343#else
1344# define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ACTIVE_ALL_HANDLERS(a_pPage) \
1345 ( PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_PHYS_STATE(a_pPage) == PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_ALL \
1346 || PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_VIRT_STATE(a_pPage) == PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_ALL )
1347#endif
1348
1349
1350/** @def PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING
1351 * Gets the packed shadow page pool tracking data associated with a guest page.
1352 * @returns uint16_t containing the data.
1353 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1354 */
1355#define PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING_NA(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.u16TrackingY )
1356#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(VBOX_STRICT)
1357# define PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING(a_pPage) __extension__ ({ PGM_PAGE_ASSERT_LOCK(pVM); PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING_NA(a_pPage); })
1358#else
1359# define PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING_NA
1360#endif
1361
1362/** @def PGM_PAGE_SET_TRACKING
1363 * Sets the packed shadow page pool tracking data associated with a guest page.
1364 * @param a_pVM The VM handle, only used for lock ownership assertions.
1365 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1366 * @param a_u16TrackingData The tracking data to store.
1367 */
1368#define PGM_PAGE_SET_TRACKING(a_pVM, a_pPage, a_u16TrackingData) \
1369 do { (a_pPage)->s.u16TrackingY = (a_u16TrackingData); PGM_PAGE_ASSERT_LOCK(a_pVM); } while (0)
1370
1371/** @def PGM_PAGE_GET_TD_CREFS
1372 * Gets the @a cRefs tracking data member.
1373 * @returns cRefs.
1374 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1375 */
1376#define PGM_PAGE_GET_TD_CREFS(a_pPage) \
1377 ((PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING(a_pPage) >> PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_SHIFT) & PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_MASK)
1378#define PGM_PAGE_GET_TD_CREFS_NA(a_pPage) \
1379 ((PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING_NA(a_pPage) >> PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_SHIFT) & PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_MASK)
1380
1381/** @def PGM_PAGE_GET_TD_IDX
1382 * Gets the @a idx tracking data member.
1383 * @returns idx.
1384 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1385 */
1386#define PGM_PAGE_GET_TD_IDX(a_pPage) \
1387 ((PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING(a_pPage) >> PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_SHIFT) & PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_MASK)
1388#define PGM_PAGE_GET_TD_IDX_NA(a_pPage) \
1389 ((PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING_NA(a_pPage) >> PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_SHIFT) & PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_MASK)
1390
1391
1392/** Max number of locks on a page. */
1393#define PGM_PAGE_MAX_LOCKS UINT8_C(254)
1394
1395/** Get the read lock count.
1396 * @returns count.
1397 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1398 */
1399#define PGM_PAGE_GET_READ_LOCKS(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.cReadLocksY )
1400
1401/** Get the write lock count.
1402 * @returns count.
1403 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1404 */
1405#define PGM_PAGE_GET_WRITE_LOCKS(a_pPage) ( (a_pPage)->s.cWriteLocksY )
1406
1407/** Decrement the read lock counter.
1408 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1409 */
1410#define PGM_PAGE_DEC_READ_LOCKS(a_pPage) do { --(a_pPage)->s.cReadLocksY; } while (0)
1411
1412/** Decrement the write lock counter.
1413 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1414 */
1415#define PGM_PAGE_DEC_WRITE_LOCKS(a_pPage) do { --(a_pPage)->s.cWriteLocksY; } while (0)
1416
1417/** Increment the read lock counter.
1418 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1419 */
1420#define PGM_PAGE_INC_READ_LOCKS(a_pPage) do { ++(a_pPage)->s.cReadLocksY; } while (0)
1421
1422/** Increment the write lock counter.
1423 * @param a_pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
1424 */
1425#define PGM_PAGE_INC_WRITE_LOCKS(a_pPage) do { ++(a_pPage)->s.cWriteLocksY; } while (0)
1426
1427
1428#if 0
1429/** Enables sanity checking of write monitoring using CRC-32. */
1430# define PGMLIVESAVERAMPAGE_WITH_CRC32
1431#endif
1432
1433/**
1434 * Per page live save tracking data.
1435 */
1436typedef struct PGMLIVESAVERAMPAGE
1437{
1438 /** Number of times it has been dirtied. */
1439 uint32_t cDirtied : 24;
1440 /** Whether it is currently dirty. */
1441 uint32_t fDirty : 1;
1442 /** Ignore the page.
1443 * This is used for pages that has been MMIO, MMIO2 or ROM pages once. We will
1444 * deal with these after pausing the VM and DevPCI have said it bit about
1445 * remappings. */
1446 uint32_t fIgnore : 1;
1447 /** Was a ZERO page last time around. */
1448 uint32_t fZero : 1;
1449 /** Was a SHARED page last time around. */
1450 uint32_t fShared : 1;
1451 /** Whether the page is/was write monitored in a previous pass. */
1452 uint32_t fWriteMonitored : 1;
1453 /** Whether the page is/was write monitored earlier in this pass. */
1454 uint32_t fWriteMonitoredJustNow : 1;
1455 /** Bits reserved for future use. */
1456 uint32_t u2Reserved : 2;
1457#ifdef PGMLIVESAVERAMPAGE_WITH_CRC32
1458 /** CRC-32 for the page. This is for internal consistency checks. */
1459 uint32_t u32Crc;
1460#endif
1461} PGMLIVESAVERAMPAGE;
1462#ifdef PGMLIVESAVERAMPAGE_WITH_CRC32
1463AssertCompileSize(PGMLIVESAVERAMPAGE, 8);
1464#else
1465AssertCompileSize(PGMLIVESAVERAMPAGE, 4);
1466#endif
1467/** Pointer to the per page live save tracking data. */
1468typedef PGMLIVESAVERAMPAGE *PPGMLIVESAVERAMPAGE;
1469
1470/** The max value of PGMLIVESAVERAMPAGE::cDirtied. */
1471#define PGMLIVSAVEPAGE_MAX_DIRTIED 0x00fffff0
1472
1473
1474/**
1475 * RAM range for GC Phys to HC Phys conversion.
1476 *
1477 * Can be used for HC Virt to GC Phys and HC Virt to HC Phys
1478 * conversions too, but we'll let MM handle that for now.
1479 *
1480 * This structure is used by linked lists in both GC and HC.
1481 */
1482typedef struct PGMRAMRANGE
1483{
1484 /** Start of the range. Page aligned. */
1485 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
1486 /** Size of the range. (Page aligned of course). */
1487 RTGCPHYS cb;
1488 /** Pointer to the next RAM range - for R3. */
1489 R3PTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pNextR3;
1490 /** Pointer to the next RAM range - for R0. */
1491 R0PTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pNextR0;
1492 /** Pointer to the next RAM range - for RC. */
1493 RCPTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pNextRC;
1494 /** PGM_RAM_RANGE_FLAGS_* flags. */
1495 uint32_t fFlags;
1496 /** Last address in the range (inclusive). Page aligned (-1). */
1497 RTGCPHYS GCPhysLast;
1498 /** Start of the HC mapping of the range. This is only used for MMIO2. */
1499 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvR3;
1500 /** Live save per page tracking data. */
1501 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMLIVESAVERAMPAGE) paLSPages;
1502 /** The range description. */
1503 R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
1504 /** Pointer to self - R0 pointer. */
1505 R0PTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pSelfR0;
1506 /** Pointer to self - RC pointer. */
1507 RCPTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pSelfRC;
1508
1509 /** Alignment padding. */
1510 RTRCPTR Alignment0;
1511 /** Pointer to the left search three node - ring-3 context. */
1512 R3PTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pLeftR3;
1513 /** Pointer to the right search three node - ring-3 context. */
1514 R3PTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pRightR3;
1515 /** Pointer to the left search three node - ring-0 context. */
1516 R0PTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pLeftR0;
1517 /** Pointer to the right search three node - ring-0 context. */
1518 R0PTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pRightR0;
1519 /** Pointer to the left search three node - raw-mode context. */
1520 RCPTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pLeftRC;
1521 /** Pointer to the right search three node - raw-mode context. */
1522 RCPTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pRightRC;
1523
1524 /** Padding to make aPage aligned on sizeof(PGMPAGE). */
1525#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
1526 uint32_t au32Alignment2[HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 2 : 0];
1527#endif
1528 /** Array of physical guest page tracking structures. */
1529 PGMPAGE aPages[1];
1530} PGMRAMRANGE;
1531/** Pointer to RAM range for GC Phys to HC Phys conversion. */
1532typedef PGMRAMRANGE *PPGMRAMRANGE;
1533
1534/** @name PGMRAMRANGE::fFlags
1535 * @{ */
1536/** The RAM range is floating around as an independent guest mapping. */
1537#define PGM_RAM_RANGE_FLAGS_FLOATING RT_BIT(20)
1538/** Ad hoc RAM range for an ROM mapping. */
1539#define PGM_RAM_RANGE_FLAGS_AD_HOC_ROM RT_BIT(21)
1540/** Ad hoc RAM range for an MMIO mapping. */
1541#define PGM_RAM_RANGE_FLAGS_AD_HOC_MMIO RT_BIT(22)
1542/** Ad hoc RAM range for an MMIO2 mapping. */
1543#define PGM_RAM_RANGE_FLAGS_AD_HOC_MMIO2 RT_BIT(23)
1544/** @} */
1545
1546/** Tests if a RAM range is an ad hoc one or not.
1547 * @returns true/false.
1548 * @param pRam The RAM range.
1549 */
1550#define PGM_RAM_RANGE_IS_AD_HOC(pRam) \
1551 (!!( (pRam)->fFlags & (PGM_RAM_RANGE_FLAGS_AD_HOC_ROM | PGM_RAM_RANGE_FLAGS_AD_HOC_MMIO | PGM_RAM_RANGE_FLAGS_AD_HOC_MMIO2) ) )
1552
1553/** The number of entries in the RAM range TLBs (there is one for each
1554 * context). Must be a power of two. */
1555#define PGM_RAMRANGE_TLB_ENTRIES 8
1556
1557/**
1558 * Calculates the RAM range TLB index for the physical address.
1559 *
1560 * @returns RAM range TLB index.
1561 * @param a_GCPhys The guest physical address.
1562 */
1563#define PGM_RAMRANGE_TLB_IDX(a_GCPhys) ( ((a_GCPhys) >> 20) & (PGM_RAMRANGE_TLB_ENTRIES - 1) )
1564
1565
1566
1567/**
1568 * Per page tracking structure for ROM image.
1569 *
1570 * A ROM image may have a shadow page, in which case we may have two pages
1571 * backing it. This structure contains the PGMPAGE for both while
1572 * PGMRAMRANGE have a copy of the active one. It is important that these
1573 * aren't out of sync in any regard other than page pool tracking data.
1574 */
1575typedef struct PGMROMPAGE
1576{
1577 /** The page structure for the virgin ROM page. */
1578 PGMPAGE Virgin;
1579 /** The page structure for the shadow RAM page. */
1580 PGMPAGE Shadow;
1581 /** The current protection setting. */
1582 PGMROMPROT enmProt;
1583 /** Live save status information. Makes use of unused alignment space. */
1584 struct
1585 {
1586 /** The previous protection value. */
1587 uint8_t u8Prot;
1588 /** Written to flag set by the handler. */
1589 bool fWrittenTo;
1590 /** Whether the shadow page is dirty or not. */
1591 bool fDirty;
1592 /** Whether it was dirtied in the recently. */
1593 bool fDirtiedRecently;
1594 } LiveSave;
1595} PGMROMPAGE;
1596AssertCompileSizeAlignment(PGMROMPAGE, 8);
1597/** Pointer to a ROM page tracking structure. */
1598typedef PGMROMPAGE *PPGMROMPAGE;
1599
1600
1601/**
1602 * A registered ROM image.
1603 *
1604 * This is needed to keep track of ROM image since they generally intrude
1605 * into a PGMRAMRANGE. It also keeps track of additional info like the
1606 * two page sets (read-only virgin and read-write shadow), the current
1607 * state of each page.
1608 *
1609 * Because access handlers cannot easily be executed in a different
1610 * context, the ROM ranges needs to be accessible and in all contexts.
1611 */
1612typedef struct PGMROMRANGE
1613{
1614 /** Pointer to the next range - R3. */
1615 R3PTRTYPE(struct PGMROMRANGE *) pNextR3;
1616 /** Pointer to the next range - R0. */
1617 R0PTRTYPE(struct PGMROMRANGE *) pNextR0;
1618 /** Pointer to the next range - RC. */
1619 RCPTRTYPE(struct PGMROMRANGE *) pNextRC;
1620 /** Pointer alignment */
1621 RTRCPTR RCPtrAlignment;
1622 /** Address of the range. */
1623 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
1624 /** Address of the last byte in the range. */
1625 RTGCPHYS GCPhysLast;
1626 /** Size of the range. */
1627 RTGCPHYS cb;
1628 /** The flags (PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_*). */
1629 uint32_t fFlags;
1630 /** The saved state range ID. */
1631 uint8_t idSavedState;
1632 /** Alignment padding. */
1633 uint8_t au8Alignment[3];
1634 /** Alignment padding ensuring that aPages is sizeof(PGMROMPAGE) aligned. */
1635 uint32_t au32Alignemnt[HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 5 : 1];
1636 /** The size bits pvOriginal points to. */
1637 uint32_t cbOriginal;
1638 /** Pointer to the original bits when PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_PERMANENT_BINARY was specified.
1639 * This is used for strictness checks. */
1640 R3PTRTYPE(const void *) pvOriginal;
1641 /** The ROM description. */
1642 R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
1643 /** The per page tracking structures. */
1644 PGMROMPAGE aPages[1];
1645} PGMROMRANGE;
1646/** Pointer to a ROM range. */
1647typedef PGMROMRANGE *PPGMROMRANGE;
1648
1649
1650/**
1651 * Live save per page data for an MMIO2 page.
1652 *
1653 * Not using PGMLIVESAVERAMPAGE here because we cannot use normal write monitoring
1654 * of MMIO2 pages. The current approach is using some optimistic SHA-1 +
1655 * CRC-32 for detecting changes as well as special handling of zero pages. This
1656 * is a TEMPORARY measure which isn't perfect, but hopefully it is good enough
1657 * for speeding things up. (We're using SHA-1 and not SHA-256 or SHA-512
1658 * because of speed (2.5x and 6x slower).)
1659 *
1660 * @todo Implement dirty MMIO2 page reporting that can be enabled during live
1661 * save but normally is disabled. Since we can write monitor guest
1662 * accesses on our own, we only need this for host accesses. Shouldn't be
1663 * too difficult for DevVGA, VMMDev might be doable, the planned
1664 * networking fun will be fun since it involves ring-0.
1665 */
1666typedef struct PGMLIVESAVEMMIO2PAGE
1667{
1668 /** Set if the page is considered dirty. */
1669 bool fDirty;
1670 /** The number of scans this page has remained unchanged for.
1671 * Only updated for dirty pages. */
1672 uint8_t cUnchangedScans;
1673 /** Whether this page was zero at the last scan. */
1674 bool fZero;
1675 /** Alignment padding. */
1676 bool fReserved;
1677 /** CRC-32 for the first half of the page.
1678 * This is used together with u32CrcH2 to quickly detect changes in the page
1679 * during the non-final passes. */
1680 uint32_t u32CrcH1;
1681 /** CRC-32 for the second half of the page. */
1682 uint32_t u32CrcH2;
1683 /** SHA-1 for the saved page.
1684 * This is used in the final pass to skip pages without changes. */
1685 uint8_t abSha1Saved[RTSHA1_HASH_SIZE];
1686} PGMLIVESAVEMMIO2PAGE;
1687/** Pointer to a live save status data for an MMIO2 page. */
1688typedef PGMLIVESAVEMMIO2PAGE *PPGMLIVESAVEMMIO2PAGE;
1689
1690/**
1691 * A registered MMIO2 (= Device RAM) range.
1692 *
1693 * There are a few reason why we need to keep track of these
1694 * registrations. One of them is the deregistration & cleanup stuff,
1695 * while another is that the PGMRAMRANGE associated with such a region may
1696 * have to be removed from the ram range list.
1697 *
1698 * Overlapping with a RAM range has to be 100% or none at all. The pages
1699 * in the existing RAM range must not be ROM nor MMIO. A guru meditation
1700 * will be raised if a partial overlap or an overlap of ROM pages is
1701 * encountered. On an overlap we will free all the existing RAM pages and
1702 * put in the ram range pages instead.
1703 */
1704typedef struct PGMMMIO2RANGE
1705{
1706 /** The owner of the range. (a device) */
1707 PPDMDEVINSR3 pDevInsR3;
1708 /** Pointer to the ring-3 mapping of the allocation. */
1709 RTR3PTR pvR3;
1710 /** Pointer to the next range - R3. */
1711 R3PTRTYPE(struct PGMMMIO2RANGE *) pNextR3;
1712 /** Whether it's mapped or not. */
1713 bool fMapped;
1714 /** Whether it's overlapping or not. */
1715 bool fOverlapping;
1716 /** The PCI region number.
1717 * @remarks This ASSUMES that nobody will ever really need to have multiple
1718 * PCI devices with matching MMIO region numbers on a single device. */
1719 uint8_t iRegion;
1720 /** The saved state range ID. */
1721 uint8_t idSavedState;
1722 /** MMIO2 range identifier, for page IDs (PGMPAGE::s.idPage). */
1723 uint8_t idMmio2;
1724 /** Alignment padding for putting the ram range on a PGMPAGE alignment boundary. */
1725 uint8_t abAlignment[HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 11 : 11];
1726 /** Live save per page tracking data. */
1727 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMLIVESAVEMMIO2PAGE) paLSPages;
1728 /** The associated RAM range. */
1729 PGMRAMRANGE RamRange;
1730} PGMMMIO2RANGE;
1731/** Pointer to a MMIO2 range. */
1732typedef PGMMMIO2RANGE *PPGMMMIO2RANGE;
1733
1734/** @name Intenal MMIO2 constants.
1735 * @{ */
1736/** The maximum number of MMIO2 ranges. */
1737#define PGM_MMIO2_MAX_RANGES 8
1738/** The maximum number of pages in a MMIO2 range. */
1739#define PGM_MMIO2_MAX_PAGE_COUNT UINT32_C(0x00ffffff)
1740/** Makes a MMIO2 page ID out of a MMIO2 range ID and page index number. */
1741#define PGM_MMIO2_PAGEID_MAKE(a_idMmio2, a_iPage) ( ((uint32_t)(a_idMmio2) << 24) | (uint32_t)(a_iPage) )
1742/** Gets the MMIO2 range ID from an MMIO2 page ID. */
1743#define PGM_MMIO2_PAGEID_GET_MMIO2_ID(a_idPage) ( (uint8_t)((a_idPage) >> 24) )
1744/** Gets the MMIO2 page index from an MMIO2 page ID. */
1745#define PGM_MMIO2_PAGEID_GET_IDX(a_idPage) ( ((a_idPage) & UINT32_C(0x00ffffff)) )
1746/** @} */
1747
1748
1749
1750/**
1751 * PGMPhysRead/Write cache entry
1752 */
1753typedef struct PGMPHYSCACHEENTRY
1754{
1755 /** R3 pointer to physical page. */
1756 R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbR3;
1757 /** GC Physical address for cache entry */
1758 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
1759#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 && GC_ARCH_BITS == 32
1760 RTGCPHYS u32Padding0; /**< alignment padding. */
1761#endif
1762} PGMPHYSCACHEENTRY;
1763
1764/**
1765 * PGMPhysRead/Write cache to reduce REM memory access overhead
1766 */
1767typedef struct PGMPHYSCACHE
1768{
1769 /** Bitmap of valid cache entries */
1770 uint64_t aEntries;
1771 /** Cache entries */
1772 PGMPHYSCACHEENTRY Entry[PGM_MAX_PHYSCACHE_ENTRIES];
1773} PGMPHYSCACHE;
1774
1775
1776/** Pointer to an allocation chunk ring-3 mapping. */
1777typedef struct PGMCHUNKR3MAP *PPGMCHUNKR3MAP;
1778/** Pointer to an allocation chunk ring-3 mapping pointer. */
1779typedef PPGMCHUNKR3MAP *PPPGMCHUNKR3MAP;
1780
1781/**
1782 * Ring-3 tracking structore for an allocation chunk ring-3 mapping.
1783 *
1784 * The primary tree (Core) uses the chunk id as key.
1785 */
1786typedef struct PGMCHUNKR3MAP
1787{
1788 /** The key is the chunk id. */
1789 AVLU32NODECORE Core;
1790 /** The time (ChunkR3Map.iNow) this chunk was last used. Used for unmap
1791 * selection. */
1792 uint32_t iLastUsed;
1793 /** The current reference count. */
1794 uint32_t volatile cRefs;
1795 /** The current permanent reference count. */
1796 uint32_t volatile cPermRefs;
1797 /** The mapping address. */
1798 void *pv;
1799} PGMCHUNKR3MAP;
1800
1801/**
1802 * Allocation chunk ring-3 mapping TLB entry.
1803 */
1804typedef struct PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLBE
1805{
1806 /** The chunk id. */
1807 uint32_t volatile idChunk;
1808#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1809 uint32_t u32Padding; /**< alignment padding. */
1810#endif
1811 /** The chunk map. */
1812#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1813 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMCHUNKR3MAP) volatile pChunk;
1814#else
1815 R3R0PTRTYPE(PPGMCHUNKR3MAP) volatile pChunk;
1816#endif
1817} PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLBE;
1818/** Pointer to the an allocation chunk ring-3 mapping TLB entry. */
1819typedef PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLBE *PPGMCHUNKR3MAPTLBE;
1820
1821/** The number of TLB entries in PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLB.
1822 * @remark Must be a power of two value. */
1823#define PGM_CHUNKR3MAPTLB_ENTRIES 64
1824
1825/**
1826 * Allocation chunk ring-3 mapping TLB.
1827 *
1828 * @remarks We use a TLB to speed up lookups by avoiding walking the AVL.
1829 * At first glance this might look kinda odd since AVL trees are
1830 * supposed to give the most optimal lookup times of all trees
1831 * due to their balancing. However, take a tree with 1023 nodes
1832 * in it, that's 10 levels, meaning that most searches has to go
1833 * down 9 levels before they find what they want. This isn't fast
1834 * compared to a TLB hit. There is the factor of cache misses,
1835 * and of course the problem with trees and branch prediction.
1836 * This is why we use TLBs in front of most of the trees.
1837 *
1838 * @todo Generalize this TLB + AVL stuff, shouldn't be all that
1839 * difficult when we switch to the new inlined AVL trees (from kStuff).
1840 */
1841typedef struct PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLB
1842{
1843 /** The TLB entries. */
1844 PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLBE aEntries[PGM_CHUNKR3MAPTLB_ENTRIES];
1845} PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLB;
1846
1847/**
1848 * Calculates the index of a guest page in the Ring-3 Chunk TLB.
1849 * @returns Chunk TLB index.
1850 * @param idChunk The Chunk ID.
1851 */
1852#define PGM_CHUNKR3MAPTLB_IDX(idChunk) ( (idChunk) & (PGM_CHUNKR3MAPTLB_ENTRIES - 1) )
1853
1854
1855/**
1856 * Ring-3 guest page mapping TLB entry.
1857 * @remarks used in ring-0 as well at the moment.
1858 */
1859typedef struct PGMPAGER3MAPTLBE
1860{
1861 /** Address of the page. */
1862 RTGCPHYS volatile GCPhys;
1863 /** The guest page. */
1864#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1865 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMPAGE) volatile pPage;
1866#else
1867 R3R0PTRTYPE(PPGMPAGE) volatile pPage;
1868#endif
1869 /** Pointer to the page mapping tracking structure, PGMCHUNKR3MAP. */
1870#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1871 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMCHUNKR3MAP) volatile pMap;
1872#else
1873 R3R0PTRTYPE(PPGMCHUNKR3MAP) volatile pMap;
1874#endif
1875 /** The address */
1876#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1877 R3PTRTYPE(void *) volatile pv;
1878#else
1879 R3R0PTRTYPE(void *) volatile pv;
1880#endif
1881#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
1882 uint32_t u32Padding; /**< alignment padding. */
1883#endif
1884} PGMPAGER3MAPTLBE;
1885/** Pointer to an entry in the HC physical TLB. */
1886typedef PGMPAGER3MAPTLBE *PPGMPAGER3MAPTLBE;
1887
1888
1889/** The number of entries in the ring-3 guest page mapping TLB.
1890 * @remarks The value must be a power of two. */
1891#define PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_ENTRIES 256
1892
1893/**
1894 * Ring-3 guest page mapping TLB.
1895 * @remarks used in ring-0 as well at the moment.
1896 */
1897typedef struct PGMPAGER3MAPTLB
1898{
1899 /** The TLB entries. */
1900 PGMPAGER3MAPTLBE aEntries[PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_ENTRIES];
1901} PGMPAGER3MAPTLB;
1902/** Pointer to the ring-3 guest page mapping TLB. */
1903typedef PGMPAGER3MAPTLB *PPGMPAGER3MAPTLB;
1904
1905/**
1906 * Calculates the index of the TLB entry for the specified guest page.
1907 * @returns Physical TLB index.
1908 * @param GCPhys The guest physical address.
1909 */
1910#define PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys) ( ((GCPhys) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_ENTRIES - 1) )
1911
1912
1913/**
1914 * Raw-mode context dynamic mapping cache entry.
1915 *
1916 * Because of raw-mode context being reloctable and all relocations are applied
1917 * in ring-3, this has to be defined here and be RC specific.
1918 *
1919 * @sa PGMRZDYNMAPENTRY, PGMR0DYNMAPENTRY.
1920 */
1921typedef struct PGMRCDYNMAPENTRY
1922{
1923 /** The physical address of the currently mapped page.
1924 * This is duplicate for three reasons: cache locality, cache policy of the PT
1925 * mappings and sanity checks. */
1926 RTHCPHYS HCPhys;
1927 /** Pointer to the page. */
1928 RTRCPTR pvPage;
1929 /** The number of references. */
1930 int32_t volatile cRefs;
1931 /** PTE pointer union. */
1932 struct PGMRCDYNMAPENTRY_PPTE
1933 {
1934 /** PTE pointer, 32-bit legacy version. */
1935 RCPTRTYPE(PX86PTE) pLegacy;
1936 /** PTE pointer, PAE version. */
1937 RCPTRTYPE(PX86PTEPAE) pPae;
1938 } uPte;
1939} PGMRCDYNMAPENTRY;
1940/** Pointer to a dynamic mapping cache entry for the raw-mode context. */
1941typedef PGMRCDYNMAPENTRY *PPGMRCDYNMAPENTRY;
1942
1943
1944/**
1945 * Dynamic mapping cache for the raw-mode context.
1946 *
1947 * This is initialized during VMMRC init based upon the pbDynPageMapBaseGC and
1948 * paDynPageMap* PGM members. However, it has to be defined in PGMInternal.h
1949 * so that we can perform relocations from PGMR3Relocate. This has the
1950 * consequence that we must have separate ring-0 and raw-mode context versions
1951 * of this struct even if they share the basic elements.
1952 *
1953 * @sa PPGMRZDYNMAP, PGMR0DYNMAP.
1954 */
1955typedef struct PGMRCDYNMAP
1956{
1957 /** The usual magic number / eye catcher (PGMRZDYNMAP_MAGIC). */
1958 uint32_t u32Magic;
1959 /** Array for tracking and managing the pages. */
1960 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMRCDYNMAPENTRY) paPages;
1961 /** The cache size given as a number of pages. */
1962 uint32_t cPages;
1963 /** The current load.
1964 * This does not include guard pages. */
1965 uint32_t cLoad;
1966 /** The max load ever.
1967 * This is maintained to get trigger adding of more mapping space. */
1968 uint32_t cMaxLoad;
1969 /** The number of guard pages. */
1970 uint32_t cGuardPages;
1971 /** The number of users (protected by hInitLock). */
1972 uint32_t cUsers;
1973} PGMRCDYNMAP;
1974/** Pointer to the dynamic cache for the raw-mode context. */
1975typedef PGMRCDYNMAP *PPGMRCDYNMAP;
1976
1977
1978/**
1979 * Mapping cache usage set entry.
1980 *
1981 * @remarks 16-bit ints was chosen as the set is not expected to be used beyond
1982 * the dynamic ring-0 and (to some extent) raw-mode context mapping
1983 * cache. If it's extended to include ring-3, well, then something
1984 * will have be changed here...
1985 */
1986typedef struct PGMMAPSETENTRY
1987{
1988 /** Pointer to the page. */
1989#ifndef IN_RC
1990 RTR0PTR pvPage;
1991#else
1992 RTRCPTR pvPage;
1993# if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1994 uint32_t u32Alignment2;
1995# endif
1996#endif
1997 /** The mapping cache index. */
1998 uint16_t iPage;
1999 /** The number of references.
2000 * The max is UINT16_MAX - 1. */
2001 uint16_t cRefs;
2002 /** The number inlined references.
2003 * The max is UINT16_MAX - 1. */
2004 uint16_t cInlinedRefs;
2005 /** Unreferences. */
2006 uint16_t cUnrefs;
2007
2008#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
2009 uint32_t u32Alignment1;
2010#endif
2011 /** The physical address for this entry. */
2012 RTHCPHYS HCPhys;
2013} PGMMAPSETENTRY;
2014AssertCompileMemberOffset(PGMMAPSETENTRY, iPage, RT_MAX(sizeof(RTR0PTR), sizeof(RTRCPTR)));
2015AssertCompileMemberAlignment(PGMMAPSETENTRY, HCPhys, sizeof(RTHCPHYS));
2016/** Pointer to a mapping cache usage set entry. */
2017typedef PGMMAPSETENTRY *PPGMMAPSETENTRY;
2018
2019/**
2020 * Mapping cache usage set.
2021 *
2022 * This is used in ring-0 and the raw-mode context to track dynamic mappings
2023 * done during exits / traps. The set is
2024 */
2025typedef struct PGMMAPSET
2026{
2027 /** The number of occupied entries.
2028 * This is PGMMAPSET_CLOSED if the set is closed and we're not supposed to do
2029 * dynamic mappings. */
2030 uint32_t cEntries;
2031 /** The start of the current subset.
2032 * This is UINT32_MAX if no subset is currently open. */
2033 uint32_t iSubset;
2034 /** The index of the current CPU, only valid if the set is open. */
2035 int32_t iCpu;
2036 uint32_t alignment;
2037 /** The entries. */
2038 PGMMAPSETENTRY aEntries[64];
2039 /** HCPhys -> iEntry fast lookup table.
2040 * Use PGMMAPSET_HASH for hashing.
2041 * The entries may or may not be valid, check against cEntries. */
2042 uint8_t aiHashTable[128];
2043} PGMMAPSET;
2044AssertCompileSizeAlignment(PGMMAPSET, 8);
2045/** Pointer to the mapping cache set. */
2046typedef PGMMAPSET *PPGMMAPSET;
2047
2048/** PGMMAPSET::cEntries value for a closed set. */
2049#define PGMMAPSET_CLOSED UINT32_C(0xdeadc0fe)
2050
2051/** Hash function for aiHashTable. */
2052#define PGMMAPSET_HASH(HCPhys) (((HCPhys) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & 127)
2053
2054
2055/** @name Context neutral page mapper TLB.
2056 *
2057 * Hoping to avoid some code and bug duplication parts of the GCxxx->CCPtr
2058 * code is writting in a kind of context neutral way. Time will show whether
2059 * this actually makes sense or not...
2060 *
2061 * @todo this needs to be reconsidered and dropped/redone since the ring-0
2062 * context ends up using a global mapping cache on some platforms
2063 * (darwin).
2064 *
2065 * @{ */
2066/** @typedef PPGMPAGEMAPTLB
2067 * The page mapper TLB pointer type for the current context. */
2068/** @typedef PPGMPAGEMAPTLB
2069 * The page mapper TLB entry pointer type for the current context. */
2070/** @typedef PPGMPAGEMAPTLB
2071 * The page mapper TLB entry pointer pointer type for the current context. */
2072/** @def PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_ENTRIES
2073 * The number of TLB entries in the page mapper TLB for the current context. */
2074/** @def PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_IDX
2075 * Calculate the TLB index for a guest physical address.
2076 * @returns The TLB index.
2077 * @param GCPhys The guest physical address. */
2078/** @typedef PPGMPAGEMAP
2079 * Pointer to a page mapper unit for current context. */
2080/** @typedef PPPGMPAGEMAP
2081 * Pointer to a page mapper unit pointer for current context. */
2082#if defined(IN_RC) && !defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
2083// typedef PPGMPAGEGCMAPTLB PPGMPAGEMAPTLB;
2084// typedef PPGMPAGEGCMAPTLBE PPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
2085// typedef PPGMPAGEGCMAPTLBE *PPPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
2086# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_ENTRIES PGM_PAGEGCMAPTLB_ENTRIES
2087# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys) PGM_PAGEGCMAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys)
2088 typedef void * PPGMPAGEMAP;
2089 typedef void ** PPPGMPAGEMAP;
2090//#elif IN_RING0
2091// typedef PPGMPAGER0MAPTLB PPGMPAGEMAPTLB;
2092// typedef PPGMPAGER0MAPTLBE PPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
2093// typedef PPGMPAGER0MAPTLBE *PPPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
2094//# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_ENTRIES PGM_PAGER0MAPTLB_ENTRIES
2095//# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys) PGM_PAGER0MAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys)
2096// typedef PPGMCHUNKR0MAP PPGMPAGEMAP;
2097// typedef PPPGMCHUNKR0MAP PPPGMPAGEMAP;
2098#else
2099 typedef PPGMPAGER3MAPTLB PPGMPAGEMAPTLB;
2100 typedef PPGMPAGER3MAPTLBE PPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
2101 typedef PPGMPAGER3MAPTLBE *PPPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
2102# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_ENTRIES PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_ENTRIES
2103# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys) PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys)
2104 typedef PPGMCHUNKR3MAP PPGMPAGEMAP;
2105 typedef PPPGMCHUNKR3MAP PPPGMPAGEMAP;
2106#endif
2107/** @} */
2108
2109
2110/** @name PGM Pool Indexes.
2111 * Aka. the unique shadow page identifier.
2112 * @{ */
2113/** NIL page pool IDX. */
2114#define NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX 0
2115/** The first normal index. There used to be 5 fictive pages up front, now
2116 * there is only the NIL page. */
2117#define PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST 1
2118/** The last valid index. (inclusive, 14 bits) */
2119#define PGMPOOL_IDX_LAST 0x3fff
2120/** @} */
2121
2122/** The NIL index for the parent chain. */
2123#define NIL_PGMPOOL_USER_INDEX ((uint16_t)0xffff)
2124#define NIL_PGMPOOL_PRESENT_INDEX ((uint16_t)0xffff)
2125
2126/**
2127 * Node in the chain linking a shadowed page to it's parent (user).
2128 */
2129#pragma pack(1)
2130typedef struct PGMPOOLUSER
2131{
2132 /** The index to the next item in the chain. NIL_PGMPOOL_USER_INDEX is no next. */
2133 uint16_t iNext;
2134 /** The user page index. */
2135 uint16_t iUser;
2136 /** Index into the user table. */
2137 uint32_t iUserTable;
2138} PGMPOOLUSER, *PPGMPOOLUSER;
2139typedef const PGMPOOLUSER *PCPGMPOOLUSER;
2140#pragma pack()
2141
2142
2143/** The NIL index for the phys ext chain. */
2144#define NIL_PGMPOOL_PHYSEXT_INDEX ((uint16_t)0xffff)
2145/** The NIL pte index for a phys ext chain slot. */
2146#define NIL_PGMPOOL_PHYSEXT_IDX_PTE ((uint16_t)0xffff)
2147
2148/**
2149 * Node in the chain of physical cross reference extents.
2150 * @todo Calling this an 'extent' is not quite right, find a better name.
2151 * @todo find out the optimal size of the aidx array
2152 */
2153#pragma pack(1)
2154typedef struct PGMPOOLPHYSEXT
2155{
2156 /** The index to the next item in the chain. NIL_PGMPOOL_PHYSEXT_INDEX is no next. */
2157 uint16_t iNext;
2158 /** Alignment. */
2159 uint16_t u16Align;
2160 /** The user page index. */
2161 uint16_t aidx[3];
2162 /** The page table index or NIL_PGMPOOL_PHYSEXT_IDX_PTE if unknown. */
2163 uint16_t apte[3];
2164} PGMPOOLPHYSEXT, *PPGMPOOLPHYSEXT;
2165typedef const PGMPOOLPHYSEXT *PCPGMPOOLPHYSEXT;
2166#pragma pack()
2167
2168
2169/**
2170 * The kind of page that's being shadowed.
2171 */
2172typedef enum PGMPOOLKIND
2173{
2174 /** The virtual invalid 0 entry. */
2175 PGMPOOLKIND_INVALID = 0,
2176 /** The entry is free (=unused). */
2177 PGMPOOLKIND_FREE,
2178
2179 /** Shw: 32-bit page table; Gst: no paging. */
2180 PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PT_FOR_PHYS,
2181 /** Shw: 32-bit page table; Gst: 32-bit page table. */
2182 PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PT_FOR_32BIT_PT,
2183 /** Shw: 32-bit page table; Gst: 4MB page. */
2184 PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PT_FOR_32BIT_4MB,
2185 /** Shw: PAE page table; Gst: no paging. */
2186 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PHYS,
2187 /** Shw: PAE page table; Gst: 32-bit page table. */
2188 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_32BIT_PT,
2189 /** Shw: PAE page table; Gst: Half of a 4MB page. */
2190 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_32BIT_4MB,
2191 /** Shw: PAE page table; Gst: PAE page table. */
2192 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PAE_PT,
2193 /** Shw: PAE page table; Gst: 2MB page. */
2194 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PAE_2MB,
2195
2196 /** Shw: 32-bit page directory. Gst: 32-bit page directory. */
2197 PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PD,
2198 /** Shw: 32-bit page directory. Gst: no paging. */
2199 PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PD_PHYS,
2200 /** Shw: PAE page directory 0; Gst: 32-bit page directory. */
2201 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD0_FOR_32BIT_PD,
2202 /** Shw: PAE page directory 1; Gst: 32-bit page directory. */
2203 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD1_FOR_32BIT_PD,
2204 /** Shw: PAE page directory 2; Gst: 32-bit page directory. */
2205 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD2_FOR_32BIT_PD,
2206 /** Shw: PAE page directory 3; Gst: 32-bit page directory. */
2207 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD3_FOR_32BIT_PD,
2208 /** Shw: PAE page directory; Gst: PAE page directory. */
2209 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD_FOR_PAE_PD,
2210 /** Shw: PAE page directory; Gst: no paging. Note: +NP. */
2211 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD_PHYS,
2212
2213 /** Shw: PAE page directory pointer table (legacy, 4 entries); Gst 32 bits paging. */
2214 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PDPT_FOR_32BIT,
2215 /** Shw: PAE page directory pointer table (legacy, 4 entries); Gst PAE PDPT. */
2216 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PDPT,
2217 /** Shw: PAE page directory pointer table (legacy, 4 entries); Gst: no paging. */
2218 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PDPT_PHYS,
2219
2220 /** Shw: 64-bit page directory pointer table; Gst: 64-bit page directory pointer table. */
2221 PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PDPT_FOR_64BIT_PDPT,
2222 /** Shw: 64-bit page directory pointer table; Gst: no paging. */
2223 PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PDPT_FOR_PHYS,
2224 /** Shw: 64-bit page directory table; Gst: 64-bit page directory table. */
2225 PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PD_FOR_64BIT_PD,
2226 /** Shw: 64-bit page directory table; Gst: no paging. */
2227 PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PD_FOR_PHYS, /* 24 */
2228
2229 /** Shw: 64-bit PML4; Gst: 64-bit PML4. */
2230 PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PML4,
2231
2232 /** Shw: EPT page directory pointer table; Gst: no paging. */
2233 PGMPOOLKIND_EPT_PDPT_FOR_PHYS,
2234 /** Shw: EPT page directory table; Gst: no paging. */
2235 PGMPOOLKIND_EPT_PD_FOR_PHYS,
2236 /** Shw: EPT page table; Gst: no paging. */
2237 PGMPOOLKIND_EPT_PT_FOR_PHYS,
2238
2239 /** Shw: Root Nested paging table. */
2240 PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT_NESTED,
2241
2242 /** The last valid entry. */
2243 PGMPOOLKIND_LAST = PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT_NESTED
2244} PGMPOOLKIND;
2245
2246/**
2247 * The access attributes of the page; only applies to big pages.
2248 */
2249typedef enum
2250{
2251 PGMPOOLACCESS_DONTCARE = 0,
2252 PGMPOOLACCESS_USER_RW,
2253 PGMPOOLACCESS_USER_R,
2254 PGMPOOLACCESS_USER_RW_NX,
2255 PGMPOOLACCESS_USER_R_NX,
2256 PGMPOOLACCESS_SUPERVISOR_RW,
2257 PGMPOOLACCESS_SUPERVISOR_R,
2258 PGMPOOLACCESS_SUPERVISOR_RW_NX,
2259 PGMPOOLACCESS_SUPERVISOR_R_NX
2260} PGMPOOLACCESS;
2261
2262/**
2263 * The tracking data for a page in the pool.
2264 */
2265typedef struct PGMPOOLPAGE
2266{
2267 /** AVL node code with the (HC) physical address of this page. */
2268 AVLOHCPHYSNODECORE Core;
2269 /** Pointer to the R3 mapping of the page. */
2270#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
2271 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvPageR3;
2272#else
2273 R3R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvPageR3;
2274#endif
2275#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && GC_ARCH_BITS == 64
2276 uint32_t Alignment0;
2277#endif
2278 /** The guest physical address. */
2279 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
2280 /** The kind of page we're shadowing. (This is really a PGMPOOLKIND enum.) */
2281 uint8_t enmKind;
2282 /** The subkind of page we're shadowing. (This is really a PGMPOOLACCESS enum.) */
2283 uint8_t enmAccess;
2284 /** This supplements enmKind and enmAccess */
2285 bool fA20Enabled : 1;
2286
2287 /** Used to indicate that the page is zeroed. */
2288 bool fZeroed : 1;
2289 /** Used to indicate that a PT has non-global entries. */
2290 bool fSeenNonGlobal : 1;
2291 /** Used to indicate that we're monitoring writes to the guest page. */
2292 bool fMonitored : 1;
2293 /** Used to indicate that the page is in the cache (e.g. in the GCPhys hash).
2294 * (All pages are in the age list.) */
2295 bool fCached : 1;
2296 /** This is used by the R3 access handlers when invoked by an async thread.
2297 * It's a hack required because of REMR3NotifyHandlerPhysicalDeregister. */
2298 bool volatile fReusedFlushPending : 1;
2299 /** Used to mark the page as dirty (write monitoring is temporarily
2300 * off). */
2301 bool fDirty : 1;
2302 bool fPadding1 : 1;
2303 bool fPadding2;
2304
2305 /** The index of this page. */
2306 uint16_t idx;
2307 /** The next entry in the list this page currently resides in.
2308 * It's either in the free list or in the GCPhys hash. */
2309 uint16_t iNext;
2310 /** Head of the user chain. NIL_PGMPOOL_USER_INDEX if not currently in use. */
2311 uint16_t iUserHead;
2312 /** The number of present entries. */
2313 uint16_t cPresent;
2314 /** The first entry in the table which is present. */
2315 uint16_t iFirstPresent;
2316 /** The number of modifications to the monitored page. */
2317 uint16_t cModifications;
2318 /** The next modified page. NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX if tail. */
2319 uint16_t iModifiedNext;
2320 /** The previous modified page. NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX if head. */
2321 uint16_t iModifiedPrev;
2322 /** The next page sharing access handler. NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX if tail. */
2323 uint16_t iMonitoredNext;
2324 /** The previous page sharing access handler. NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX if head. */
2325 uint16_t iMonitoredPrev;
2326 /** The next page in the age list. */
2327 uint16_t iAgeNext;
2328 /** The previous page in the age list. */
2329 uint16_t iAgePrev;
2330 /** Index into PGMPOOL::aDirtyPages if fDirty is set. */
2331 uint8_t idxDirtyEntry;
2332
2333 /** @name Access handler statistics to determine whether the guest is
2334 * (re)initializing a page table.
2335 * @{ */
2336 RTGCPTR GCPtrLastAccessHandlerRip;
2337 RTGCPTR GCPtrLastAccessHandlerFault;
2338 uint64_t cLastAccessHandler;
2339 /** @} */
2340 /** Used to indicate that this page can't be flushed. Important for cr3 root pages or shadow pae pd pages. */
2341 uint32_t volatile cLocked;
2342#if GC_ARCH_BITS == 64
2343 uint32_t u32Alignment3;
2344#endif
2345# ifdef VBOX_STRICT
2346 RTGCPTR GCPtrDirtyFault;
2347# endif
2348} PGMPOOLPAGE;
2349/** Pointer to a pool page. */
2350typedef PGMPOOLPAGE *PPGMPOOLPAGE;
2351/** Pointer to a const pool page. */
2352typedef PGMPOOLPAGE const *PCPGMPOOLPAGE;
2353/** Pointer to a pool page pointer. */
2354typedef PGMPOOLPAGE **PPPGMPOOLPAGE;
2355
2356
2357/** The hash table size. */
2358# define PGMPOOL_HASH_SIZE 0x40
2359/** The hash function. */
2360# define PGMPOOL_HASH(GCPhys) ( ((GCPhys) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PGMPOOL_HASH_SIZE - 1) )
2361
2362
2363/**
2364 * The shadow page pool instance data.
2365 *
2366 * It's all one big allocation made at init time, except for the
2367 * pages that is. The user nodes follows immediately after the
2368 * page structures.
2369 */
2370typedef struct PGMPOOL
2371{
2372 /** The VM handle - R3 Ptr. */
2373 PVMR3 pVMR3;
2374 /** The VM handle - R0 Ptr. */
2375 PVMR0 pVMR0;
2376 /** The VM handle - RC Ptr. */
2377 PVMRC pVMRC;
2378 /** The max pool size. This includes the special IDs. */
2379 uint16_t cMaxPages;
2380 /** The current pool size. */
2381 uint16_t cCurPages;
2382 /** The head of the free page list. */
2383 uint16_t iFreeHead;
2384 /* Padding. */
2385 uint16_t u16Padding;
2386 /** Head of the chain of free user nodes. */
2387 uint16_t iUserFreeHead;
2388 /** The number of user nodes we've allocated. */
2389 uint16_t cMaxUsers;
2390 /** The number of present page table entries in the entire pool. */
2391 uint32_t cPresent;
2392 /** Pointer to the array of user nodes - RC pointer. */
2393 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLUSER) paUsersRC;
2394 /** Pointer to the array of user nodes - R3 pointer. */
2395 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLUSER) paUsersR3;
2396 /** Pointer to the array of user nodes - R0 pointer. */
2397 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLUSER) paUsersR0;
2398 /** Head of the chain of free phys ext nodes. */
2399 uint16_t iPhysExtFreeHead;
2400 /** The number of user nodes we've allocated. */
2401 uint16_t cMaxPhysExts;
2402 /** Pointer to the array of physical xref extent - RC pointer. */
2403 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLPHYSEXT) paPhysExtsRC;
2404 /** Pointer to the array of physical xref extent nodes - R3 pointer. */
2405 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLPHYSEXT) paPhysExtsR3;
2406 /** Pointer to the array of physical xref extent nodes - R0 pointer. */
2407 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLPHYSEXT) paPhysExtsR0;
2408 /** Hash table for GCPhys addresses. */
2409 uint16_t aiHash[PGMPOOL_HASH_SIZE];
2410 /** The head of the age list. */
2411 uint16_t iAgeHead;
2412 /** The tail of the age list. */
2413 uint16_t iAgeTail;
2414 /** Set if the cache is enabled. */
2415 bool fCacheEnabled;
2416 /** Alignment padding. */
2417 bool afPadding1[3];
2418 /** Head of the list of modified pages. */
2419 uint16_t iModifiedHead;
2420 /** The current number of modified pages. */
2421 uint16_t cModifiedPages;
2422 /** Physical access handler type registration handle. */
2423 PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE hAccessHandlerType;
2424 /** Next available slot (in aDirtyPages). */
2425 uint32_t idxFreeDirtyPage;
2426 /** Number of active dirty pages. */
2427 uint32_t cDirtyPages;
2428 /** Array of current dirty pgm pool page indices. */
2429 struct
2430 {
2431 uint16_t uIdx;
2432 uint16_t Alignment[3];
2433 uint64_t aPage[512];
2434 } aDirtyPages[16];
2435 /** The number of pages currently in use. */
2436 uint16_t cUsedPages;
2437#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
2438 /** The high water mark for cUsedPages. */
2439 uint16_t cUsedPagesHigh;
2440 uint32_t Alignment1; /**< Align the next member on a 64-bit boundary. */
2441 /** Profiling pgmPoolAlloc(). */
2442 STAMPROFILEADV StatAlloc;
2443 /** Profiling pgmR3PoolClearDoIt(). */
2444 STAMPROFILE StatClearAll;
2445 /** Profiling pgmR3PoolReset(). */
2446 STAMPROFILE StatR3Reset;
2447 /** Profiling pgmPoolFlushPage(). */
2448 STAMPROFILE StatFlushPage;
2449 /** Profiling pgmPoolFree(). */
2450 STAMPROFILE StatFree;
2451 /** Counting explicit flushes by PGMPoolFlushPage(). */
2452 STAMCOUNTER StatForceFlushPage;
2453 /** Counting explicit flushes of dirty pages by PGMPoolFlushPage(). */
2454 STAMCOUNTER StatForceFlushDirtyPage;
2455 /** Counting flushes for reused pages. */
2456 STAMCOUNTER StatForceFlushReused;
2457 /** Profiling time spent zeroing pages. */
2458 STAMPROFILE StatZeroPage;
2459 /** Profiling of pgmPoolTrackDeref. */
2460 STAMPROFILE StatTrackDeref;
2461 /** Profiling pgmTrackFlushGCPhysPT. */
2462 STAMPROFILE StatTrackFlushGCPhysPT;
2463 /** Profiling pgmTrackFlushGCPhysPTs. */
2464 STAMPROFILE StatTrackFlushGCPhysPTs;
2465 /** Profiling pgmTrackFlushGCPhysPTsSlow. */
2466 STAMPROFILE StatTrackFlushGCPhysPTsSlow;
2467 /** Number of times we've been out of user records. */
2468 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackFreeUpOneUser;
2469 /** Nr of flushed entries. */
2470 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackFlushEntry;
2471 /** Nr of updated entries. */
2472 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackFlushEntryKeep;
2473 /** Profiling deref activity related tracking GC physical pages. */
2474 STAMPROFILE StatTrackDerefGCPhys;
2475 /** Number of linear searches for a HCPhys in the ram ranges. */
2476 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackLinearRamSearches;
2477 /** The number of failing pgmPoolTrackPhysExtAlloc calls. */
2478 STAMCOUNTER StamTrackPhysExtAllocFailures;
2479 /** Profiling the RC/R0 access handler. */
2480 STAMPROFILE StatMonitorRZ;
2481 /** Times we've failed interpreting the instruction. */
2482 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorRZEmulateInstr;
2483 /** Profiling the pgmPoolFlushPage calls made from the RC/R0 access handler. */
2484 STAMPROFILE StatMonitorRZFlushPage;
2485 /* Times we've detected a page table reinit. */
2486 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorRZFlushReinit;
2487 /** Counting flushes for pages that are modified too often. */
2488 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorRZFlushModOverflow;
2489 /** Times we've detected fork(). */
2490 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorRZFork;
2491 /** Profiling the RC/R0 access we've handled (except REP STOSD). */
2492 STAMPROFILE StatMonitorRZHandled;
2493 /** Times we've failed interpreting a patch code instruction. */
2494 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorRZIntrFailPatch1;
2495 /** Times we've failed interpreting a patch code instruction during flushing. */
2496 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorRZIntrFailPatch2;
2497 /** The number of times we've seen rep prefixes we can't handle. */
2498 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorRZRepPrefix;
2499 /** Profiling the REP STOSD cases we've handled. */
2500 STAMPROFILE StatMonitorRZRepStosd;
2501 /** Nr of handled PT faults. */
2502 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorRZFaultPT;
2503 /** Nr of handled PD faults. */
2504 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorRZFaultPD;
2505 /** Nr of handled PDPT faults. */
2506 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorRZFaultPDPT;
2507 /** Nr of handled PML4 faults. */
2508 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorRZFaultPML4;
2509
2510 /** Profiling the R3 access handler. */
2511 STAMPROFILE StatMonitorR3;
2512 /** Times we've failed interpreting the instruction. */
2513 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorR3EmulateInstr;
2514 /** Profiling the pgmPoolFlushPage calls made from the R3 access handler. */
2515 STAMPROFILE StatMonitorR3FlushPage;
2516 /* Times we've detected a page table reinit. */
2517 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorR3FlushReinit;
2518 /** Counting flushes for pages that are modified too often. */
2519 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorR3FlushModOverflow;
2520 /** Times we've detected fork(). */
2521 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorR3Fork;
2522 /** Profiling the R3 access we've handled (except REP STOSD). */
2523 STAMPROFILE StatMonitorR3Handled;
2524 /** The number of times we've seen rep prefixes we can't handle. */
2525 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorR3RepPrefix;
2526 /** Profiling the REP STOSD cases we've handled. */
2527 STAMPROFILE StatMonitorR3RepStosd;
2528 /** Nr of handled PT faults. */
2529 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorR3FaultPT;
2530 /** Nr of handled PD faults. */
2531 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorR3FaultPD;
2532 /** Nr of handled PDPT faults. */
2533 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorR3FaultPDPT;
2534 /** Nr of handled PML4 faults. */
2535 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorR3FaultPML4;
2536 /** The number of times we're called in an async thread an need to flush. */
2537 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorR3Async;
2538 /** Times we've called pgmPoolResetDirtyPages (and there were dirty page). */
2539 STAMCOUNTER StatResetDirtyPages;
2540 /** Times we've called pgmPoolAddDirtyPage. */
2541 STAMCOUNTER StatDirtyPage;
2542 /** Times we've had to flush duplicates for dirty page management. */
2543 STAMCOUNTER StatDirtyPageDupFlush;
2544 /** Times we've had to flush because of overflow. */
2545 STAMCOUNTER StatDirtyPageOverFlowFlush;
2546
2547 /** The high water mark for cModifiedPages. */
2548 uint16_t cModifiedPagesHigh;
2549 uint16_t Alignment2[3]; /**< Align the next member on a 64-bit boundary. */
2550
2551 /** The number of cache hits. */
2552 STAMCOUNTER StatCacheHits;
2553 /** The number of cache misses. */
2554 STAMCOUNTER StatCacheMisses;
2555 /** The number of times we've got a conflict of 'kind' in the cache. */
2556 STAMCOUNTER StatCacheKindMismatches;
2557 /** Number of times we've been out of pages. */
2558 STAMCOUNTER StatCacheFreeUpOne;
2559 /** The number of cacheable allocations. */
2560 STAMCOUNTER StatCacheCacheable;
2561 /** The number of uncacheable allocations. */
2562 STAMCOUNTER StatCacheUncacheable;
2563#else
2564 uint32_t Alignment3; /**< Align the next member on a 64-bit boundary. */
2565#endif
2566 /** The AVL tree for looking up a page by its HC physical address. */
2567 AVLOHCPHYSTREE HCPhysTree;
2568 uint32_t Alignment4; /**< Align the next member on a 64-bit boundary. */
2569 /** Array of pages. (cMaxPages in length)
2570 * The Id is the index into thist array.
2571 */
2572 PGMPOOLPAGE aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST];
2573} PGMPOOL, *PPGMPOOL, **PPPGMPOOL;
2574AssertCompileMemberAlignment(PGMPOOL, iModifiedHead, 8);
2575AssertCompileMemberAlignment(PGMPOOL, aDirtyPages, 8);
2576AssertCompileMemberAlignment(PGMPOOL, cUsedPages, 8);
2577#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
2578AssertCompileMemberAlignment(PGMPOOL, StatAlloc, 8);
2579#endif
2580AssertCompileMemberAlignment(PGMPOOL, aPages, 8);
2581
2582
2583/** @def PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR
2584 * Maps a pool page pool into the current context.
2585 *
2586 * @returns VBox status code.
2587 * @param a_pVM Pointer to the VM.
2588 * @param a_pPage The pool page.
2589 *
2590 * @remark In RC this uses PGMGCDynMapHCPage(), so it will consume of the
2591 * small page window employeed by that function. Be careful.
2592 * @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
2593 */
2594#if defined(IN_RC) || defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
2595# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR(a_pVM, a_pPage) pgmPoolMapPageInlined((a_pVM), (a_pPage) RTLOG_COMMA_SRC_POS)
2596#elif defined(VBOX_STRICT) || 1 /* temporarily going strict here */
2597# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR(a_pVM, a_pPage) pgmPoolMapPageStrict(a_pPage, __FUNCTION__)
2598DECLINLINE(void *) pgmPoolMapPageStrict(PPGMPOOLPAGE a_pPage, const char *pszCaller)
2599{
2600 AssertPtr(a_pPage);
2601 AssertReleaseMsg(RT_VALID_PTR(a_pPage->pvPageR3), ("enmKind=%d idx=%#x HCPhys=%RHp GCPhys=%RGp caller=%s\n", a_pPage->enmKind, a_pPage->idx, a_pPage->Core.Key, a_pPage->GCPhys, pszCaller));
2602 return a_pPage->pvPageR3;
2603}
2604#else
2605# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR(pVM, a_pPage) ((a_pPage)->pvPageR3)
2606#endif
2607
2608
2609/** @def PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_V2
2610 * Maps a pool page pool into the current context, taking both VM and VMCPU.
2611 *
2612 * @returns VBox status code.
2613 * @param a_pVM Pointer to the VM.
2614 * @param a_pVCpu The current CPU.
2615 * @param a_pPage The pool page.
2616 *
2617 * @remark In RC this uses PGMGCDynMapHCPage(), so it will consume of the
2618 * small page window employeed by that function. Be careful.
2619 * @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
2620 */
2621#if defined(IN_RC) || defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
2622# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_V2(a_pVM, a_pVCpu, a_pPage) pgmPoolMapPageV2Inlined((a_pVM), (a_pVCpu), (a_pPage) RTLOG_COMMA_SRC_POS)
2623#else
2624# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_V2(a_pVM, a_pVCpu, a_pPage) PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR((a_pVM), (a_pPage))
2625#endif
2626
2627
2628/** @name Per guest page tracking data.
2629 * This is currently as a 16-bit word in the PGMPAGE structure, the idea though
2630 * is to use more bits for it and split it up later on. But for now we'll play
2631 * safe and change as little as possible.
2632 *
2633 * The 16-bit word has two parts:
2634 *
2635 * The first 14-bit forms the @a idx field. It is either the index of a page in
2636 * the shadow page pool, or and index into the extent list.
2637 *
2638 * The 2 topmost bits makes up the @a cRefs field, which counts the number of
2639 * shadow page pool references to the page. If cRefs equals
2640 * PGMPOOL_CREFS_PHYSEXT, then the @a idx field is an indext into the extent
2641 * (misnomer) table and not the shadow page pool.
2642 *
2643 * See PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING and PGM_PAGE_SET_TRACKING for how to get and set
2644 * the 16-bit word.
2645 *
2646 * @{ */
2647/** The shift count for getting to the cRefs part. */
2648#define PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_SHIFT 14
2649/** The mask applied after shifting the tracking data down by
2650 * PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_SHIFT. */
2651#define PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_MASK 0x3
2652/** The cRefs value used to indicate that the idx is the head of a
2653 * physical cross reference list. */
2654#define PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_PHYSEXT PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_MASK
2655/** The shift used to get idx. */
2656#define PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_SHIFT 0
2657/** The mask applied to the idx after shifting down by PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_SHIFT. */
2658#define PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_MASK 0x3fff
2659/** The idx value when we're out of of PGMPOOLPHYSEXT entries or/and there are
2660 * simply too many mappings of this page. */
2661#define PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_OVERFLOWED PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_MASK
2662
2663/** @def PGMPOOL_TD_MAKE
2664 * Makes a 16-bit tracking data word.
2665 *
2666 * @returns tracking data.
2667 * @param cRefs The @a cRefs field. Must be within bounds!
2668 * @param idx The @a idx field. Must also be within bounds! */
2669#define PGMPOOL_TD_MAKE(cRefs, idx) ( ((cRefs) << PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_SHIFT) | (idx) )
2670
2671/** @def PGMPOOL_TD_GET_CREFS
2672 * Get the @a cRefs field from a tracking data word.
2673 *
2674 * @returns The @a cRefs field
2675 * @param u16 The tracking data word.
2676 * @remarks This will only return 1 or PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_PHYSEXT for a
2677 * non-zero @a u16. */
2678#define PGMPOOL_TD_GET_CREFS(u16) ( ((u16) >> PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_SHIFT) & PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_MASK )
2679
2680/** @def PGMPOOL_TD_GET_IDX
2681 * Get the @a idx field from a tracking data word.
2682 *
2683 * @returns The @a idx field
2684 * @param u16 The tracking data word. */
2685#define PGMPOOL_TD_GET_IDX(u16) ( ((u16) >> PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_SHIFT) & PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_MASK )
2686/** @} */
2687
2688
2689
2690/** @name A20 gate macros
2691 * @{ */
2692#define PGM_WITH_A20
2693#ifdef PGM_WITH_A20
2694# define PGM_A20_IS_ENABLED(a_pVCpu) ((a_pVCpu)->pgm.s.fA20Enabled)
2695# define PGM_A20_APPLY(a_pVCpu, a_GCPhys) ((a_GCPhys) & (a_pVCpu)->pgm.s.GCPhysA20Mask)
2696# define PGM_A20_APPLY_TO_VAR(a_pVCpu, a_GCPhysVar) \
2697 do { a_GCPhysVar &= (a_pVCpu)->pgm.s.GCPhysA20Mask; } while (0)
2698# define PGM_A20_ASSERT_MASKED(pVCpu, a_GCPhys) Assert(PGM_A20_APPLY(pVCpu, a_GCPhys) == (a_GCPhys))
2699#else
2700# define PGM_A20_IS_ENABLED(a_pVCpu) (true)
2701# define PGM_A20_APPLY(a_pVCpu, a_GCPhys) (a_GCPhys)
2702# define PGM_A20_APPLY_TO_VAR(a_pVCpu, a_GCPhysVar) do { } while (0)
2703# define PGM_A20_ASSERT_MASKED(pVCpu, a_GCPhys) do { } while (0)
2704#endif
2705/** @} */
2706
2707
2708/**
2709 * Roots and anchors for trees and list employing self relative offsets as
2710 * pointers.
2711 *
2712 * When using self-relative offsets instead of pointers, the offsets needs to be
2713 * the same in all offsets. Thus the roots and anchors needs to live on the
2714 * hyper heap just like the nodes.
2715 */
2716typedef struct PGMTREES
2717{
2718 /** List of physical access handler types (offset pointers) of type
2719 * PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT. This is needed for relocations. */
2720 RTLISTOFF32ANCHOR HeadPhysHandlerTypes;
2721 /** Physical access handlers (AVL range+offsetptr tree). */
2722 AVLROGCPHYSTREE PhysHandlers;
2723#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
2724 /** Virtual access handlers (AVL range + GC ptr tree). */
2725 AVLROGCPTRTREE VirtHandlers;
2726 /** Virtual access handlers (Phys range AVL range + offsetptr tree).
2727 * @remarks Handler of the hypervisor kind are of course not present. */
2728 AVLROGCPHYSTREE PhysToVirtHandlers;
2729 /** Virtual access handlers for the hypervisor (AVL range + GC ptr tree). */
2730 AVLROGCPTRTREE HyperVirtHandlers;
2731 /** List of virtual access handler types (offset pointers) of type
2732 * PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPEINT. This is needed for relocations. */
2733 RTLISTOFF32ANCHOR HeadVirtHandlerTypes;
2734#endif
2735} PGMTREES;
2736/** Pointer to PGM trees. */
2737typedef PGMTREES *PPGMTREES;
2738
2739
2740/**
2741 * Page fault guest state for the AMD64 paging mode.
2742 */
2743typedef struct PGMPTWALKCORE
2744{
2745 /** The guest virtual address that is being resolved by the walk
2746 * (input). */
2747 RTGCPTR GCPtr;
2748
2749 /** The guest physical address that is the result of the walk.
2750 * @remarks only valid if fSucceeded is set. */
2751 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
2752
2753 /** Set if the walk succeeded, i.d. GCPhys is valid. */
2754 bool fSucceeded;
2755 /** The level problem arrised at.
2756 * PTE is level 1, PDE is level 2, PDPE is level 3, PML4 is level 4, CR3 is
2757 * level 8. This is 0 on success. */
2758 uint8_t uLevel;
2759 /** Set if the page isn't present. */
2760 bool fNotPresent;
2761 /** Encountered a bad physical address. */
2762 bool fBadPhysAddr;
2763 /** Set if there was reserved bit violations. */
2764 bool fRsvdError;
2765 /** Set if it involves a big page (2/4 MB). */
2766 bool fBigPage;
2767 /** Set if it involves a gigantic page (1 GB). */
2768 bool fGigantPage;
2769 /** The effect X86_PTE_US flag for the address. */
2770 bool fEffectiveUS;
2771 /** The effect X86_PTE_RW flag for the address. */
2772 bool fEffectiveRW;
2773 /** The effect X86_PTE_NX flag for the address. */
2774 bool fEffectiveNX;
2775} PGMPTWALKCORE;
2776
2777
2778/**
2779 * Guest page table walk for the AMD64 mode.
2780 */
2781typedef struct PGMPTWALKGSTAMD64
2782{
2783 /** The common core. */
2784 PGMPTWALKCORE Core;
2785
2786 PX86PML4 pPml4;
2787 PX86PML4E pPml4e;
2788 X86PML4E Pml4e;
2789
2790 PX86PDPT pPdpt;
2791 PX86PDPE pPdpe;
2792 X86PDPE Pdpe;
2793
2794 PX86PDPAE pPd;
2795 PX86PDEPAE pPde;
2796 X86PDEPAE Pde;
2797
2798 PX86PTPAE pPt;
2799 PX86PTEPAE pPte;
2800 X86PTEPAE Pte;
2801} PGMPTWALKGSTAMD64;
2802/** Pointer to a AMD64 guest page table walk. */
2803typedef PGMPTWALKGSTAMD64 *PPGMPTWALKGSTAMD64;
2804/** Pointer to a const AMD64 guest page table walk. */
2805typedef PGMPTWALKGSTAMD64 const *PCPGMPTWALKGSTAMD64;
2806
2807/**
2808 * Guest page table walk for the PAE mode.
2809 */
2810typedef struct PGMPTWALKGSTPAE
2811{
2812 /** The common core. */
2813 PGMPTWALKCORE Core;
2814
2815 PX86PDPT pPdpt;
2816 PX86PDPE pPdpe;
2817 X86PDPE Pdpe;
2818
2819 PX86PDPAE pPd;
2820 PX86PDEPAE pPde;
2821 X86PDEPAE Pde;
2822
2823 PX86PTPAE pPt;
2824 PX86PTEPAE pPte;
2825 X86PTEPAE Pte;
2826} PGMPTWALKGSTPAE;
2827/** Pointer to a PAE guest page table walk. */
2828typedef PGMPTWALKGSTPAE *PPGMPTWALKGSTPAE;
2829/** Pointer to a const AMD64 guest page table walk. */
2830typedef PGMPTWALKGSTPAE const *PCPGMPTWALKGSTPAE;
2831
2832/**
2833 * Guest page table walk for the 32-bit mode.
2834 */
2835typedef struct PGMPTWALKGST32BIT
2836{
2837 /** The common core. */
2838 PGMPTWALKCORE Core;
2839
2840 PX86PD pPd;
2841 PX86PDE pPde;
2842 X86PDE Pde;
2843
2844 PX86PT pPt;
2845 PX86PTE pPte;
2846 X86PTE Pte;
2847} PGMPTWALKGST32BIT;
2848/** Pointer to a 32-bit guest page table walk. */
2849typedef PGMPTWALKGST32BIT *PPGMPTWALKGST32BIT;
2850/** Pointer to a const 32-bit guest page table walk. */
2851typedef PGMPTWALKGST32BIT const *PCPGMPTWALKGST32BIT;
2852
2853/**
2854 * Which part of PGMPTWALKGST that is valid.
2855 */
2856typedef enum PGMPTWALKGSTTYPE
2857{
2858 /** Customary invalid 0 value. */
2859 PGMPTWALKGSTTYPE_INVALID = 0,
2860 /** PGMPTWALKGST::u.Amd64 is valid. */
2861 PGMPTWALKGSTTYPE_AMD64,
2862 /** PGMPTWALKGST::u.Pae is valid. */
2863 PGMPTWALKGSTTYPE_PAE,
2864 /** PGMPTWALKGST::u.Legacy is valid. */
2865 PGMPTWALKGSTTYPE_32BIT,
2866 /** Customary 32-bit type hack. */
2867 PGMPTWALKGSTTYPE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fff0000
2868} PGMPTWALKGSTTYPE;
2869
2870/**
2871 * Combined guest page table walk result.
2872 */
2873typedef struct PGMPTWALKGST
2874{
2875 union
2876 {
2877 /** The page walker core - always valid. */
2878 PGMPTWALKCORE Core;
2879 /** The page walker for AMD64. */
2880 PGMPTWALKGSTAMD64 Amd64;
2881 /** The page walker for PAE (32-bit). */
2882 PGMPTWALKGSTPAE Pae;
2883 /** The page walker for 32-bit paging (called legacy due to C naming
2884 * convension). */
2885 PGMPTWALKGST32BIT Legacy;
2886 } u;
2887 /** Indicates which part of the union is valid. */
2888 PGMPTWALKGSTTYPE enmType;
2889} PGMPTWALKGST;
2890/** Pointer to a combined guest page table walk result. */
2891typedef PGMPTWALKGST *PPGMPTWALKGST;
2892/** Pointer to a read-only combined guest page table walk result. */
2893typedef PGMPTWALKGST const *PCPGMPTWALKGST;
2894
2895
2896/** @name Paging mode macros
2897 * @{
2898 */
2899#ifdef IN_RC
2900# define PGM_CTX(a,b) a##RC##b
2901# define PGM_CTX_STR(a,b) a "GC" b
2902# define PGM_CTX_DECL(type) VMMRCDECL(type)
2903#else
2904# ifdef IN_RING3
2905# define PGM_CTX(a,b) a##R3##b
2906# define PGM_CTX_STR(a,b) a "R3" b
2907# define PGM_CTX_DECL(type) DECLCALLBACK(type)
2908# else
2909# define PGM_CTX(a,b) a##R0##b
2910# define PGM_CTX_STR(a,b) a "R0" b
2911# define PGM_CTX_DECL(type) VMMDECL(type)
2912# endif
2913#endif
2914
2915#define PGM_GST_NAME_REAL(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,GstReal##name)
2916#define PGM_GST_NAME_RC_REAL_STR(name) "pgmRCGstReal" #name
2917#define PGM_GST_NAME_R0_REAL_STR(name) "pgmR0GstReal" #name
2918#define PGM_GST_NAME_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,GstProt##name)
2919#define PGM_GST_NAME_RC_PROT_STR(name) "pgmRCGstProt" #name
2920#define PGM_GST_NAME_R0_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0GstProt" #name
2921#define PGM_GST_NAME_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,Gst32Bit##name)
2922#define PGM_GST_NAME_RC_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmRCGst32Bit" #name
2923#define PGM_GST_NAME_R0_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0Gst32Bit" #name
2924#define PGM_GST_NAME_PAE(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,GstPAE##name)
2925#define PGM_GST_NAME_RC_PAE_STR(name) "pgmRCGstPAE" #name
2926#define PGM_GST_NAME_R0_PAE_STR(name) "pgmR0GstPAE" #name
2927#define PGM_GST_NAME_AMD64(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,GstAMD64##name)
2928#define PGM_GST_NAME_RC_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmRCGstAMD64" #name
2929#define PGM_GST_NAME_R0_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmR0GstAMD64" #name
2930#define PGM_GST_PFN(name, pVCpu) ((pVCpu)->pgm.s.PGM_CTX(pfn,Gst##name))
2931#define PGM_GST_DECL(type, name) PGM_CTX_DECL(type) PGM_GST_NAME(name)
2932
2933#define PGM_SHW_NAME_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,Shw32Bit##name)
2934#define PGM_SHW_NAME_RC_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmRCShw32Bit" #name
2935#define PGM_SHW_NAME_R0_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0Shw32Bit" #name
2936#define PGM_SHW_NAME_PAE(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,ShwPAE##name)
2937#define PGM_SHW_NAME_RC_PAE_STR(name) "pgmRCShwPAE" #name
2938#define PGM_SHW_NAME_R0_PAE_STR(name) "pgmR0ShwPAE" #name
2939#define PGM_SHW_NAME_AMD64(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,ShwAMD64##name)
2940#define PGM_SHW_NAME_RC_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmRCShwAMD64" #name
2941#define PGM_SHW_NAME_R0_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmR0ShwAMD64" #name
2942#define PGM_SHW_NAME_NESTED(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,ShwNested##name)
2943#define PGM_SHW_NAME_RC_NESTED_STR(name) "pgmRCShwNested" #name
2944#define PGM_SHW_NAME_R0_NESTED_STR(name) "pgmR0ShwNested" #name
2945#define PGM_SHW_NAME_EPT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,ShwEPT##name)
2946#define PGM_SHW_NAME_RC_EPT_STR(name) "pgmRCShwEPT" #name
2947#define PGM_SHW_NAME_R0_EPT_STR(name) "pgmR0ShwEPT" #name
2948#define PGM_SHW_DECL(type, name) PGM_CTX_DECL(type) PGM_SHW_NAME(name)
2949#define PGM_SHW_PFN(name, pVCpu) ((pVCpu)->pgm.s.PGM_CTX(pfn,Shw##name))
2950
2951/* Shw_Gst */
2952#define PGM_BTH_NAME_32BIT_REAL(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,Bth32BitReal##name)
2953#define PGM_BTH_NAME_32BIT_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,Bth32BitProt##name)
2954#define PGM_BTH_NAME_32BIT_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,Bth32Bit32Bit##name)
2955#define PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_REAL(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthPAEReal##name)
2956#define PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthPAEProt##name)
2957#define PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthPAE32Bit##name)
2958#define PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_PAE(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthPAEPAE##name)
2959#define PGM_BTH_NAME_AMD64_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthAMD64Prot##name)
2960#define PGM_BTH_NAME_AMD64_AMD64(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthAMD64AMD64##name)
2961#define PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_REAL(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthNestedReal##name)
2962#define PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthNestedProt##name)
2963#define PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthNested32Bit##name)
2964#define PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_PAE(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthNestedPAE##name)
2965#define PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_AMD64(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthNestedAMD64##name)
2966#define PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_REAL(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthEPTReal##name)
2967#define PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthEPTProt##name)
2968#define PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthEPT32Bit##name)
2969#define PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_PAE(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthEPTPAE##name)
2970#define PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_AMD64(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthEPTAMD64##name)
2971
2972#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_32BIT_REAL_STR(name) "pgmRCBth32BitReal" #name
2973#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_32BIT_PROT_STR(name) "pgmRCBth32BitProt" #name
2974#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_32BIT_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmRCBth32Bit32Bit" #name
2975#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_PAE_REAL_STR(name) "pgmRCBthPAEReal" #name
2976#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_PAE_PROT_STR(name) "pgmRCBthPAEProt" #name
2977#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_PAE_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmRCBthPAE32Bit" #name
2978#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_PAE_PAE_STR(name) "pgmRCBthPAEPAE" #name
2979#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_AMD64_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmRCBthAMD64AMD64" #name
2980#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_NESTED_REAL_STR(name) "pgmRCBthNestedReal" #name
2981#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_NESTED_PROT_STR(name) "pgmRCBthNestedProt" #name
2982#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_NESTED_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmRCBthNested32Bit" #name
2983#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_NESTED_PAE_STR(name) "pgmRCBthNestedPAE" #name
2984#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_NESTED_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmRCBthNestedAMD64" #name
2985#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_EPT_REAL_STR(name) "pgmRCBthEPTReal" #name
2986#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_EPT_PROT_STR(name) "pgmRCBthEPTProt" #name
2987#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_EPT_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmRCBthEPT32Bit" #name
2988#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_EPT_PAE_STR(name) "pgmRCBthEPTPAE" #name
2989#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_EPT_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmRCBthEPTAMD64" #name
2990#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_32BIT_REAL_STR(name) "pgmR0Bth32BitReal" #name
2991#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_32BIT_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0Bth32BitProt" #name
2992#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_32BIT_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0Bth32Bit32Bit" #name
2993#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_PAE_REAL_STR(name) "pgmR0BthPAEReal" #name
2994#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_PAE_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthPAEProt" #name
2995#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_PAE_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthPAE32Bit" #name
2996#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_PAE_PAE_STR(name) "pgmR0BthPAEPAE" #name
2997#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_AMD64_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthAMD64Prot" #name
2998#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_AMD64_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmR0BthAMD64AMD64" #name
2999#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_NESTED_REAL_STR(name) "pgmR0BthNestedReal" #name
3000#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_NESTED_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthNestedProt" #name
3001#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_NESTED_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthNested32Bit" #name
3002#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_NESTED_PAE_STR(name) "pgmR0BthNestedPAE" #name
3003#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_NESTED_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmR0BthNestedAMD64" #name
3004#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_EPT_REAL_STR(name) "pgmR0BthEPTReal" #name
3005#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_EPT_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthEPTProt" #name
3006#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_EPT_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthEPT32Bit" #name
3007#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_EPT_PAE_STR(name) "pgmR0BthEPTPAE" #name
3008#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_EPT_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmR0BthEPTAMD64" #name
3009
3010#define PGM_BTH_DECL(type, name) PGM_CTX_DECL(type) PGM_BTH_NAME(name)
3011#define PGM_BTH_PFN(name, pVCpu) ((pVCpu)->pgm.s.PGM_CTX(pfn,Bth##name))
3012/** @} */
3013
3014/**
3015 * Data for each paging mode.
3016 */
3017typedef struct PGMMODEDATA
3018{
3019 /** The guest mode type. */
3020 uint32_t uGstType;
3021 /** The shadow mode type. */
3022 uint32_t uShwType;
3023
3024 /** @name Function pointers for Shadow paging.
3025 * @{
3026 */
3027 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwRelocate,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR offDelta));
3028 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwExit,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
3029 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
3030 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask, uint32_t fOpFlags));
3031
3032 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCShwGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
3033 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCShwModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask, uint32_t fOpFlags));
3034
3035 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0ShwGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
3036 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0ShwModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask, uint32_t fOpFlags));
3037 /** @} */
3038
3039 /** @name Function pointers for Guest paging.
3040 * @{
3041 */
3042 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstRelocate,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR offDelta));
3043 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstExit,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
3044 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
3045 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
3046 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstGetPDE,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
3047 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCGstGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
3048 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCGstModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
3049 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCGstGetPDE,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
3050 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
3051 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
3052 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstGetPDE,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
3053 /** @} */
3054
3055 /** @name Function pointers for Both Shadow and Guest paging.
3056 * @{
3057 */
3058 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthRelocate,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR offDelta));
3059 /* no pfnR3BthTrap0eHandler */
3060 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthInvalidatePage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
3061 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthSyncCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
3062 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthPrefetchPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
3063 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
3064#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
3065 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnR3BthAssertCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCPTR GCPtr, RTGCPTR cb));
3066#endif
3067 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthMapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
3068 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthUnmapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
3069
3070 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthTrap0eHandler,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, bool *pfLockTaken));
3071 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthInvalidatePage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
3072 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthSyncCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
3073 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthPrefetchPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
3074 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
3075#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
3076 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnRCBthAssertCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCPTR GCPtr, RTGCPTR cb));
3077#endif
3078 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthMapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
3079 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthUnmapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
3080
3081 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthTrap0eHandler,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, bool *pfLockTaken));
3082 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthInvalidatePage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
3083 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthSyncCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
3084 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthPrefetchPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
3085 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
3086#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
3087 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnR0BthAssertCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCPTR GCPtr, RTGCPTR cb));
3088#endif
3089 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthMapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
3090 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthUnmapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
3091 /** @} */
3092} PGMMODEDATA, *PPGMMODEDATA;
3093
3094
3095#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
3096/**
3097 * PGM statistics.
3098 *
3099 * These lives on the heap when compiled in as they would otherwise waste
3100 * unnecessary space in release builds.
3101 */
3102typedef struct PGMSTATS
3103{
3104 /* R3 only: */
3105 STAMCOUNTER StatR3DetectedConflicts; /**< R3: Number of times PGMR3MapHasConflicts() detected a conflict. */
3106 STAMPROFILE StatR3ResolveConflict; /**< R3: pgmR3SyncPTResolveConflict() profiling (includes the entire relocation). */
3107
3108 /* R3+RZ */
3109 STAMCOUNTER StatRZChunkR3MapTlbHits; /**< RC/R0: Ring-3/0 chunk mapper TLB hits. */
3110 STAMCOUNTER StatRZChunkR3MapTlbMisses; /**< RC/R0: Ring-3/0 chunk mapper TLB misses. */
3111 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageMapTlbHits; /**< RC/R0: Ring-3/0 page mapper TLB hits. */
3112 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageMapTlbMisses; /**< RC/R0: Ring-3/0 page mapper TLB misses. */
3113 STAMCOUNTER StatPageMapTlbFlushes; /**< ALL: Ring-3/0 page mapper TLB flushes. */
3114 STAMCOUNTER StatPageMapTlbFlushEntry; /**< ALL: Ring-3/0 page mapper TLB flushes. */
3115 STAMCOUNTER StatR3ChunkR3MapTlbHits; /**< R3: Ring-3/0 chunk mapper TLB hits. */
3116 STAMCOUNTER StatR3ChunkR3MapTlbMisses; /**< R3: Ring-3/0 chunk mapper TLB misses. */
3117 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageMapTlbHits; /**< R3: Ring-3/0 page mapper TLB hits. */
3118 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageMapTlbMisses; /**< R3: Ring-3/0 page mapper TLB misses. */
3119 STAMCOUNTER StatRZRamRangeTlbHits; /**< RC/R0: RAM range TLB hits. */
3120 STAMCOUNTER StatRZRamRangeTlbMisses; /**< RC/R0: RAM range TLB misses. */
3121 STAMCOUNTER StatR3RamRangeTlbHits; /**< R3: RAM range TLB hits. */
3122 STAMCOUNTER StatR3RamRangeTlbMisses; /**< R3: RAM range TLB misses. */
3123 STAMPROFILE StatRZSyncCR3HandlerVirtualReset; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the virtual handler resets. */
3124 STAMPROFILE StatRZSyncCR3HandlerVirtualUpdate; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the virtual handler updates. */
3125 STAMPROFILE StatR3SyncCR3HandlerVirtualReset; /**< R3: Profiling of the virtual handler resets. */
3126 STAMPROFILE StatR3SyncCR3HandlerVirtualUpdate; /**< R3: Profiling of the virtual handler updates. */
3127 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PhysHandlerReset; /**< R3: The number of times PGMHandlerPhysicalReset is called. */
3128 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPhysHandlerReset; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMHandlerPhysicalReset is called. */
3129 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PhysHandlerLookupHits; /**< R3: Number of cache hits when looking up physical handlers. */
3130 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PhysHandlerLookupMisses; /**< R3: Number of cache misses when looking up physical handlers. */
3131 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPhysHandlerLookupHits; /**< RC/R0: Number of cache hits when lookup up physical handlers. */
3132 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPhysHandlerLookupMisses; /**< RC/R0: Number of cache misses when looking up physical handlers */
3133 STAMPROFILE StatRZVirtHandlerSearchByPhys; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of pgmHandlerVirtualFindByPhysAddr. */
3134 STAMPROFILE StatR3VirtHandlerSearchByPhys; /**< R3: Profiling of pgmHandlerVirtualFindByPhysAddr. */
3135 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageReplaceShared; /**< RC/R0: Times a shared page has been replaced by a private one. */
3136 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageReplaceZero; /**< RC/R0: Times the zero page has been replaced by a private one. */
3137/// @todo STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageHandyAllocs; /**< RC/R0: The number of times we've executed GMMR3AllocateHandyPages. */
3138 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageReplaceShared; /**< R3: Times a shared page has been replaced by a private one. */
3139 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageReplaceZero; /**< R3: Times the zero page has been replaced by a private one. */
3140/// @todo STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageHandyAllocs; /**< R3: The number of times we've executed GMMR3AllocateHandyPages. */
3141
3142 /* RC only: */
3143 STAMCOUNTER StatRCInvlPgConflict; /**< RC: Number of times PGMInvalidatePage() detected a mapping conflict. */
3144 STAMCOUNTER StatRCInvlPgSyncMonCR3; /**< RC: Number of times PGMInvalidatePage() ran into PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3. */
3145
3146 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPhysRead;
3147 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPhysReadBytes;
3148 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPhysWrite;
3149 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPhysWriteBytes;
3150 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PhysRead;
3151 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PhysReadBytes;
3152 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PhysWrite;
3153 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PhysWriteBytes;
3154 STAMCOUNTER StatRCPhysRead;
3155 STAMCOUNTER StatRCPhysReadBytes;
3156 STAMCOUNTER StatRCPhysWrite;
3157 STAMCOUNTER StatRCPhysWriteBytes;
3158
3159 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPhysSimpleRead;
3160 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPhysSimpleReadBytes;
3161 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPhysSimpleWrite;
3162 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPhysSimpleWriteBytes;
3163 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PhysSimpleRead;
3164 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PhysSimpleReadBytes;
3165 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PhysSimpleWrite;
3166 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PhysSimpleWriteBytes;
3167 STAMCOUNTER StatRCPhysSimpleRead;
3168 STAMCOUNTER StatRCPhysSimpleReadBytes;
3169 STAMCOUNTER StatRCPhysSimpleWrite;
3170 STAMCOUNTER StatRCPhysSimpleWriteBytes;
3171
3172 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackVirgin; /**< The number of first time shadowings. */
3173 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackAliased; /**< The number of times switching to cRef2, i.e. the page is being shadowed by two PTs. */
3174 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackAliasedMany; /**< The number of times we're tracking using cRef2. */
3175 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackAliasedLots; /**< The number of times we're hitting pages which has overflowed cRef2. */
3176 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackNoExtentsLeft; /**< The number of times the extent list was exhausted. */
3177 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackOverflows; /**< The number of times the extent list grows to long. */
3178 STAMPROFILE StatTrackDeref; /**< Profiling of SyncPageWorkerTrackDeref (expensive). */
3179
3180 /** Time spent by the host OS for large page allocation. */
3181 STAMPROFILE StatAllocLargePage;
3182 /** Time spent clearing the newly allocated large pages. */
3183 STAMPROFILE StatClearLargePage;
3184 /** The number of times allocating a large pages takes more than the allowed period. */
3185 STAMCOUNTER StatLargePageOverflow;
3186 /** pgmPhysIsValidLargePage profiling - R3 */
3187 STAMPROFILE StatR3IsValidLargePage;
3188 /** pgmPhysIsValidLargePage profiling - RZ*/
3189 STAMPROFILE StatRZIsValidLargePage;
3190
3191 STAMPROFILE StatChunkAging;
3192 STAMPROFILE StatChunkFindCandidate;
3193 STAMPROFILE StatChunkUnmap;
3194 STAMPROFILE StatChunkMap;
3195} PGMSTATS;
3196#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
3197
3198
3199/**
3200 * Converts a PGM pointer into a VM pointer.
3201 * @returns Pointer to the VM structure the PGM is part of.
3202 * @param pPGM Pointer to PGM instance data.
3203 */
3204#define PGM2VM(pPGM) ( (PVM)((char*)pPGM - pPGM->offVM) )
3205
3206/**
3207 * PGM Data (part of VM)
3208 */
3209typedef struct PGM
3210{
3211 /** Offset to the VM structure. */
3212 int32_t offVM;
3213 /** Offset of the PGMCPU structure relative to VMCPU. */
3214 int32_t offVCpuPGM;
3215
3216 /** @cfgm{/RamPreAlloc, boolean, false}
3217 * Indicates whether the base RAM should all be allocated before starting
3218 * the VM (default), or if it should be allocated when first written to.
3219 */
3220 bool fRamPreAlloc;
3221 /** Indicates whether write monitoring is currently in use.
3222 * This is used to prevent conflicts between live saving and page sharing
3223 * detection. */
3224 bool fPhysWriteMonitoringEngaged;
3225 /** Set if the CPU has less than 52-bit physical address width.
3226 * This is used */
3227 bool fLessThan52PhysicalAddressBits;
3228 /** Set when nested paging is active.
3229 * This is meant to save calls to HMIsNestedPagingActive and let the
3230 * compilers optimize the code better. Whether we use nested paging or
3231 * not is something we find out during VMM initialization and we won't
3232 * change this later on. */
3233 bool fNestedPaging;
3234 /** The host paging mode. (This is what SUPLib reports.) */
3235 SUPPAGINGMODE enmHostMode;
3236 /** We're not in a state which permits writes to guest memory.
3237 * (Only used in strict builds.) */
3238 bool fNoMorePhysWrites;
3239 /** @cfgm{/PageFusionAllowed, boolean, false}
3240 * Whether page fusion is allowed. */
3241 bool fPageFusionAllowed;
3242 /** @cfgm{/PGM/PciPassThrough, boolean, false}
3243 * Whether PCI passthrough is enabled. */
3244 bool fPciPassthrough;
3245 /** The number of MMIO2 regions (serves as the next MMIO2 ID). */
3246 uint8_t cMmio2Regions;
3247 /** Alignment padding that makes the next member start on a 8 byte boundary. */
3248 bool afAlignment1[1];
3249
3250 /** Indicates that PGMR3FinalizeMappings has been called and that further
3251 * PGMR3MapIntermediate calls will be rejected. */
3252 bool fFinalizedMappings;
3253 /** If set no conflict checks are required. */
3254 bool fMappingsFixed;
3255 /** If set if restored as fixed but we were unable to re-fixate at the old
3256 * location because of room or address incompatibilities. */
3257 bool fMappingsFixedRestored;
3258 /** Size of fixed mapping.
3259 * This is valid if either fMappingsFixed or fMappingsFixedRestored is set. */
3260 uint32_t cbMappingFixed;
3261 /** Generation ID for the RAM ranges. This member is incremented everytime
3262 * a RAM range is linked or unlinked. */
3263 uint32_t volatile idRamRangesGen;
3264
3265 /** Base address (GC) of fixed mapping.
3266 * This is valid if either fMappingsFixed or fMappingsFixedRestored is set. */
3267 RTGCPTR GCPtrMappingFixed;
3268 /** The address of the previous RAM range mapping. */
3269 RTGCPTR GCPtrPrevRamRangeMapping;
3270
3271 /** Physical access handler type for ROM protection. */
3272 PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE hRomPhysHandlerType;
3273 /** Alignment padding. */
3274 uint32_t u32Padding;
3275
3276 /** 4 MB page mask; 32 or 36 bits depending on PSE-36 (identical for all VCPUs) */
3277 RTGCPHYS GCPhys4MBPSEMask;
3278 /** Mask containing the invalid bits of a guest physical address.
3279 * @remarks this does not stop at bit 52. */
3280 RTGCPHYS GCPhysInvAddrMask;
3281
3282
3283 /** RAM range TLB for R3. */
3284 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) apRamRangesTlbR3[PGM_RAMRANGE_TLB_ENTRIES];
3285 /** Pointer to the list of RAM ranges (Phys GC -> Phys HC conversion) - for R3.
3286 * This is sorted by physical address and contains no overlapping ranges. */
3287 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) pRamRangesXR3;
3288 /** Root of the RAM range search tree for ring-3. */
3289 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) pRamRangeTreeR3;
3290 /** PGM offset based trees - R3 Ptr. */
3291 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMTREES) pTreesR3;
3292 /** Caching the last physical handler we looked up in R3. */
3293 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMPHYSHANDLER) pLastPhysHandlerR3;
3294 /** Shadow Page Pool - R3 Ptr. */
3295 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOL) pPoolR3;
3296 /** Linked list of GC mappings - for HC.
3297 * The list is sorted ascending on address. */
3298 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMMAPPING) pMappingsR3;
3299 /** Pointer to the list of ROM ranges - for R3.
3300 * This is sorted by physical address and contains no overlapping ranges. */
3301 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMROMRANGE) pRomRangesR3;
3302 /** Pointer to the list of MMIO2 ranges - for R3.
3303 * Registration order. */
3304 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMMMIO2RANGE) pMmio2RangesR3;
3305 /** Pointer to SHW+GST mode data (function pointers).
3306 * The index into this table is made up from */
3307 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMMODEDATA) paModeData;
3308 RTR3PTR R3PtrAlignment0;
3309 /** MMIO2 lookup array for ring-3. Indexed by idMmio2 minus 1. */
3310 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMMMIO2RANGE) apMmio2RangesR3[PGM_MMIO2_MAX_RANGES];
3311
3312 /** RAM range TLB for R0. */
3313 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) apRamRangesTlbR0[PGM_RAMRANGE_TLB_ENTRIES];
3314 /** R0 pointer corresponding to PGM::pRamRangesXR3. */
3315 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) pRamRangesXR0;
3316 /** Root of the RAM range search tree for ring-0. */
3317 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) pRamRangeTreeR0;
3318 /** PGM offset based trees - R0 Ptr. */
3319 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMTREES) pTreesR0;
3320 /** Caching the last physical handler we looked up in R0. */
3321 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMPHYSHANDLER) pLastPhysHandlerR0;
3322 /** Shadow Page Pool - R0 Ptr. */
3323 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOL) pPoolR0;
3324 /** Linked list of GC mappings - for R0.
3325 * The list is sorted ascending on address. */
3326 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMMAPPING) pMappingsR0;
3327 /** R0 pointer corresponding to PGM::pRomRangesR3. */
3328 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMROMRANGE) pRomRangesR0;
3329 RTR0PTR R0PtrAlignment0;
3330 /** MMIO2 lookup array for ring-3. Indexed by idMmio2 minus 1. */
3331 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMMMIO2RANGE) apMmio2RangesR0[PGM_MMIO2_MAX_RANGES];
3332
3333 /** RAM range TLB for RC. */
3334 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) apRamRangesTlbRC[PGM_RAMRANGE_TLB_ENTRIES];
3335 /** RC pointer corresponding to PGM::pRamRangesXR3. */
3336 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) pRamRangesXRC;
3337 /** Root of the RAM range search tree for raw-mode context. */
3338 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) pRamRangeTreeRC;
3339 /** PGM offset based trees - RC Ptr. */
3340 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMTREES) pTreesRC;
3341 /** Caching the last physical handler we looked up in RC. */
3342 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMPHYSHANDLER) pLastPhysHandlerRC;
3343 /** Shadow Page Pool - RC Ptr. */
3344 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMPOOL) pPoolRC;
3345 /** Linked list of GC mappings - for RC.
3346 * The list is sorted ascending on address. */
3347 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMMAPPING) pMappingsRC;
3348 /** RC pointer corresponding to PGM::pRomRangesR3. */
3349 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMROMRANGE) pRomRangesRC;
3350 RTRCPTR RCPtrAlignment0;
3351 /** Pointer to the page table entries for the dynamic page mapping area - GCPtr. */
3352 RCPTRTYPE(PX86PTE) paDynPageMap32BitPTEsGC;
3353 /** Pointer to the page table entries for the dynamic page mapping area - GCPtr. */
3354 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMSHWPTEPAE) paDynPageMapPaePTEsGC;
3355
3356
3357 /** Pointer to the 5 page CR3 content mapping.
3358 * The first page is always the CR3 (in some form) while the 4 other pages
3359 * are used of the PDs in PAE mode. */
3360 RTGCPTR GCPtrCR3Mapping;
3361
3362 /** @name Intermediate Context
3363 * @{ */
3364 /** Pointer to the intermediate page directory - Normal. */
3365 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PD) pInterPD;
3366 /** Pointer to the intermediate page tables - Normal.
3367 * There are two page tables, one for the identity mapping and one for
3368 * the host context mapping (of the core code). */
3369 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PT) apInterPTs[2];
3370 /** Pointer to the intermediate page tables - PAE. */
3371 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PTPAE) apInterPaePTs[2];
3372 /** Pointer to the intermediate page directory - PAE. */
3373 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE) apInterPaePDs[4];
3374 /** Pointer to the intermediate page directory - PAE. */
3375 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PDPT) pInterPaePDPT;
3376 /** Pointer to the intermediate page-map level 4 - AMD64. */
3377 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PML4) pInterPaePML4;
3378 /** Pointer to the intermediate page directory - AMD64. */
3379 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PDPT) pInterPaePDPT64;
3380 /** The Physical Address (HC) of the intermediate Page Directory - Normal. */
3381 RTHCPHYS HCPhysInterPD;
3382 /** The Physical Address (HC) of the intermediate Page Directory Pointer Table - PAE. */
3383 RTHCPHYS HCPhysInterPaePDPT;
3384 /** The Physical Address (HC) of the intermediate Page Map Level 4 table - AMD64. */
3385 RTHCPHYS HCPhysInterPaePML4;
3386 /** @} */
3387
3388 /** Base address of the dynamic page mapping area.
3389 * The array is MM_HYPER_DYNAMIC_SIZE bytes big.
3390 *
3391 * @todo The plan of keeping PGMRCDYNMAP private to PGMRZDynMap.cpp didn't
3392 * work out. Some cleaning up of the initialization that would
3393 * remove this memory is yet to be done...
3394 */
3395 RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbDynPageMapBaseGC;
3396 /** The address of the raw-mode context mapping cache. */
3397 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMRCDYNMAP) pRCDynMap;
3398 /** The address of the ring-0 mapping cache if we're making use of it. */
3399 RTR0PTR pvR0DynMapUsed;
3400
3401 /** Hack: Number of deprecated page mapping locks taken by the current lock
3402 * owner via pgmPhysGCPhys2CCPtrInternalDepr. */
3403 uint32_t cDeprecatedPageLocks;
3404#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
3405 /** Alignment padding. */
3406 uint32_t u32Alignment2;
3407#endif
3408
3409
3410 /** PGM critical section.
3411 * This protects the physical & virtual access handlers, ram ranges,
3412 * and the page flag updating (some of it anyway).
3413 */
3414 PDMCRITSECT CritSectX;
3415
3416 /**
3417 * Data associated with managing the ring-3 mappings of the allocation chunks.
3418 */
3419 struct
3420 {
3421 /** The chunk tree, ordered by chunk id. */
3422#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
3423 R3PTRTYPE(PAVLU32NODECORE) pTree;
3424#else
3425 R3R0PTRTYPE(PAVLU32NODECORE) pTree;
3426#endif
3427#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
3428 uint32_t u32Alignment0;
3429#endif
3430 /** The chunk mapping TLB. */
3431 PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLB Tlb;
3432 /** The number of mapped chunks. */
3433 uint32_t c;
3434 /** @cfgm{/PGM/MaxRing3Chunks, uint32_t, host dependent}
3435 * The maximum number of mapped chunks. On 64-bit this is unlimited by default,
3436 * on 32-bit it defaults to 1 or 3 GB depending on the host. */
3437 uint32_t cMax;
3438 /** The current time. This is incremented whenever a chunk is inserted. */
3439 uint32_t iNow;
3440 /** Alignment padding. */
3441 uint32_t u32Alignment1;
3442 } ChunkR3Map;
3443
3444 /**
3445 * The page mapping TLB for ring-3 and (for the time being) ring-0.
3446 */
3447 PGMPAGER3MAPTLB PhysTlbHC;
3448
3449 /** @name The zero page.
3450 * @{ */
3451 /** The host physical address of the zero page. */
3452 RTHCPHYS HCPhysZeroPg;
3453 /** The ring-3 mapping of the zero page. */
3454 RTR3PTR pvZeroPgR3;
3455 /** The ring-0 mapping of the zero page. */
3456 RTR0PTR pvZeroPgR0;
3457 /** The GC mapping of the zero page. */
3458 RTRCPTR pvZeroPgRC;
3459 RTRCPTR RCPtrAlignment3;
3460 /** @}*/
3461
3462 /** @name The Invalid MMIO page.
3463 * This page is filled with 0xfeedface.
3464 * @{ */
3465 /** The host physical address of the invalid MMIO page. */
3466 RTHCPHYS HCPhysMmioPg;
3467 /** The host pysical address of the invalid MMIO page plus all invalid
3468 * physical address bits set. This is used to trigger X86_TRAP_PF_RSVD.
3469 * @remarks Check fLessThan52PhysicalAddressBits before use. */
3470 RTHCPHYS HCPhysInvMmioPg;
3471 /** The ring-3 mapping of the invalid MMIO page. */
3472 RTR3PTR pvMmioPgR3;
3473#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
3474 RTR3PTR R3PtrAlignment4;
3475#endif
3476 /** @} */
3477
3478
3479 /** The number of handy pages. */
3480 uint32_t cHandyPages;
3481
3482 /** The number of large handy pages. */
3483 uint32_t cLargeHandyPages;
3484
3485 /**
3486 * Array of handy pages.
3487 *
3488 * This array is used in a two way communication between pgmPhysAllocPage
3489 * and GMMR0AllocateHandyPages, with PGMR3PhysAllocateHandyPages serving as
3490 * an intermediary.
3491 *
3492 * The size of this array is important, see pgmPhysEnsureHandyPage for details.
3493 * (The current size of 32 pages, means 128 KB of handy memory.)
3494 */
3495 GMMPAGEDESC aHandyPages[PGM_HANDY_PAGES];
3496
3497 /**
3498 * Array of large handy pages. (currently size 1)
3499 *
3500 * This array is used in a two way communication between pgmPhysAllocLargePage
3501 * and GMMR0AllocateLargePage, with PGMR3PhysAllocateLargePage serving as
3502 * an intermediary.
3503 */
3504 GMMPAGEDESC aLargeHandyPage[1];
3505
3506 /**
3507 * Live save data.
3508 */
3509 struct
3510 {
3511 /** Per type statistics. */
3512 struct
3513 {
3514 /** The number of ready pages. */
3515 uint32_t cReadyPages;
3516 /** The number of dirty pages. */
3517 uint32_t cDirtyPages;
3518 /** The number of ready zero pages. */
3519 uint32_t cZeroPages;
3520 /** The number of write monitored pages. */
3521 uint32_t cMonitoredPages;
3522 } Rom,
3523 Mmio2,
3524 Ram;
3525 /** The number of ignored pages in the RAM ranges (i.e. MMIO, MMIO2 and ROM). */
3526 uint32_t cIgnoredPages;
3527 /** Indicates that a live save operation is active. */
3528 bool fActive;
3529 /** Padding. */
3530 bool afReserved[2];
3531 /** The next history index. */
3532 uint8_t iDirtyPagesHistory;
3533 /** History of the total amount of dirty pages. */
3534 uint32_t acDirtyPagesHistory[64];
3535 /** Short term dirty page average. */
3536 uint32_t cDirtyPagesShort;
3537 /** Long term dirty page average. */
3538 uint32_t cDirtyPagesLong;
3539 /** The number of saved pages. This is used to get some kind of estimate of the
3540 * link speed so we can decide when we're done. It is reset after the first
3541 * 7 passes so the speed estimate doesn't get inflated by the initial set of
3542 * zero pages. */
3543 uint64_t cSavedPages;
3544 /** The nanosecond timestamp when cSavedPages was 0. */
3545 uint64_t uSaveStartNS;
3546 /** Pages per second (for statistics). */
3547 uint32_t cPagesPerSecond;
3548 uint32_t cAlignment;
3549 } LiveSave;
3550
3551 /** @name Error injection.
3552 * @{ */
3553 /** Inject handy page allocation errors pretending we're completely out of
3554 * memory. */
3555 bool volatile fErrInjHandyPages;
3556 /** Padding. */
3557 bool afReserved[3];
3558 /** @} */
3559
3560 /** @name Release Statistics
3561 * @{ */
3562 uint32_t cAllPages; /**< The total number of pages. (Should be Private + Shared + Zero + Pure MMIO.) */
3563 uint32_t cPrivatePages; /**< The number of private pages. */
3564 uint32_t cSharedPages; /**< The number of shared pages. */
3565 uint32_t cReusedSharedPages; /**< The number of reused shared pages. */
3566 uint32_t cZeroPages; /**< The number of zero backed pages. */
3567 uint32_t cPureMmioPages; /**< The number of pure MMIO pages. */
3568 uint32_t cMonitoredPages; /**< The number of write monitored pages. */
3569 uint32_t cWrittenToPages; /**< The number of previously write monitored pages. */
3570 uint32_t cWriteLockedPages; /**< The number of write locked pages. */
3571 uint32_t cReadLockedPages; /**< The number of read locked pages. */
3572 uint32_t cBalloonedPages; /**< The number of ballooned pages. */
3573 uint32_t cMappedChunks; /**< Number of times we mapped a chunk. */
3574 uint32_t cUnmappedChunks; /**< Number of times we unmapped a chunk. */
3575 uint32_t cLargePages; /**< The number of large pages. */
3576 uint32_t cLargePagesDisabled; /**< The number of disabled large pages. */
3577/* uint32_t aAlignment4[1]; */
3578
3579 /** The number of times we were forced to change the hypervisor region location. */
3580 STAMCOUNTER cRelocations;
3581
3582 STAMCOUNTER StatLargePageReused; /**< The number of large pages we've reused.*/
3583 STAMCOUNTER StatLargePageRefused; /**< The number of times we couldn't use a large page.*/
3584 STAMCOUNTER StatLargePageRecheck; /**< The number of times we rechecked a disabled large page.*/
3585
3586 STAMPROFILE StatShModCheck; /**< Profiles shared module checks. */
3587 /** @} */
3588
3589#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
3590 /** @name Statistics on the heap.
3591 * @{ */
3592 R3PTRTYPE(PGMSTATS *) pStatsR3;
3593 R0PTRTYPE(PGMSTATS *) pStatsR0;
3594 RCPTRTYPE(PGMSTATS *) pStatsRC;
3595 RTRCPTR RCPtrAlignment;
3596 /** @} */
3597#endif
3598} PGM;
3599#ifndef IN_TSTVMSTRUCTGC /* HACK */
3600AssertCompileMemberAlignment(PGM, paDynPageMap32BitPTEsGC, 8);
3601AssertCompileMemberAlignment(PGM, GCPtrMappingFixed, sizeof(RTGCPTR));
3602AssertCompileMemberAlignment(PGM, HCPhysInterPD, 8);
3603AssertCompileMemberAlignment(PGM, CritSectX, 8);
3604AssertCompileMemberAlignment(PGM, ChunkR3Map, 8);
3605AssertCompileMemberAlignment(PGM, PhysTlbHC, 8);
3606AssertCompileMemberAlignment(PGM, HCPhysZeroPg, 8);
3607AssertCompileMemberAlignment(PGM, aHandyPages, 8);
3608AssertCompileMemberAlignment(PGM, cRelocations, 8);
3609#endif /* !IN_TSTVMSTRUCTGC */
3610/** Pointer to the PGM instance data. */
3611typedef PGM *PPGM;
3612
3613
3614
3615typedef struct PGMCPUSTATS
3616{
3617 /* Common */
3618 STAMCOUNTER StatSyncPtPD[X86_PG_ENTRIES]; /**< SyncPT - PD distribution. */
3619 STAMCOUNTER StatSyncPagePD[X86_PG_ENTRIES]; /**< SyncPage - PD distribution. */
3620
3621 /* R0 only: */
3622 STAMPROFILE StatR0NpMiscfg; /**< R0: PGMR0Trap0eHandlerNPMisconfig() profiling. */
3623 STAMCOUNTER StatR0NpMiscfgSyncPage; /**< R0: SyncPage calls from PGMR0Trap0eHandlerNPMisconfig(). */
3624
3625 /* RZ only: */
3626 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0e; /**< RC/R0: PGMTrap0eHandler() profiling. */
3627 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2Ballooned; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is read access to a ballooned page. */
3628 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2CSAM; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is CSAM. */
3629 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2DirtyAndAccessed; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is dirty and/or accessed bit emulation. */
3630 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2GuestTrap; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is a guest trap. */
3631 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2HndPhys; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is a physical handler. */
3632 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2HndVirt; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is a virtual handler. */
3633 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2HndUnhandled; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is access outside the monitored areas of a monitored page. */
3634 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2InvalidPhys; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is access to an invalid physical guest address. */
3635 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2MakeWritable; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is a page that needed to be made writable. */
3636 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2Mapping; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is the guest mappings. */
3637 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2Misc; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is not known. */
3638 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2OutOfSync; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is an out-of-sync page. */
3639 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2OutOfSyncHndPhys; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is an out-of-sync physical handler page. */
3640 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2OutOfSyncHndVirt; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is an out-of-sync virtual handler page. */
3641 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2OutOfSyncHndObs; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is an obsolete handler page. */
3642 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2SyncPT; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is lazy syncing of a PT. */
3643 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2WPEmulation; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is CR0.WP emulation. */
3644 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2Wp0RoUsHack; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is CR0.WP and netware hack to be enabled. */
3645 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2Wp0RoUsUnhack; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is CR0.WP and netware hack to be disabled. */
3646 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eConflicts; /**< RC/R0: The number of times \#PF was caused by an undetected conflict. */
3647 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersMapping; /**< RC/R0: Number of traps due to access handlers in mappings. */
3648 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersOutOfSync; /**< RC/R0: Number of out-of-sync handled pages. */
3649 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersPhysAll; /**< RC/R0: Number of traps due to physical all-access handlers. */
3650 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersPhysAllOpt; /**< RC/R0: Number of the physical all-access handler traps using the optimization. */
3651 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersPhysWrite; /**< RC/R0: Number of traps due to write-physical access handlers. */
3652 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersVirtual; /**< RC/R0: Number of traps due to virtual access handlers. */
3653 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersVirtualByPhys; /**< RC/R0: Number of traps due to virtual access handlers found by physical address. */
3654 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersVirtualUnmarked;/**< RC/R0: Number of traps due to virtual access handlers found by virtual address (without proper physical flags). */
3655 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersUnhandled; /**< RC/R0: Number of traps due to access outside range of monitored page(s). */
3656 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersInvalid; /**< RC/R0: Number of traps due to access to invalid physical memory. */
3657 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eUSNotPresentRead; /**< RC/R0: \#PF err kind */
3658 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eUSNotPresentWrite; /**< RC/R0: \#PF err kind */
3659 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eUSWrite; /**< RC/R0: \#PF err kind */
3660 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eUSReserved; /**< RC/R0: \#PF err kind */
3661 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eUSNXE; /**< RC/R0: \#PF err kind */
3662 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eUSRead; /**< RC/R0: \#PF err kind */
3663 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eSVNotPresentRead; /**< RC/R0: \#PF err kind */
3664 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eSVNotPresentWrite; /**< RC/R0: \#PF err kind */
3665 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eSVWrite; /**< RC/R0: \#PF err kind */
3666 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eSVReserved; /**< RC/R0: \#PF err kind */
3667 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eSNXE; /**< RC/R0: \#PF err kind */
3668 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eGuestPF; /**< RC/R0: Real guest \#PFs. */
3669 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eGuestPFMapping; /**< RC/R0: Real guest \#PF to HMA or other mapping. */
3670 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eWPEmulInRZ; /**< RC/R0: WP=0 virtualization trap, handled. */
3671 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eWPEmulToR3; /**< RC/R0: WP=0 virtualization trap, chickened out. */
3672 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0ePD[X86_PG_ENTRIES]; /**< RC/R0: PD distribution of the \#PFs. */
3673 STAMCOUNTER StatRZGuestCR3WriteHandled; /**< RC/R0: The number of times WriteHandlerCR3() was successfully called. */
3674 STAMCOUNTER StatRZGuestCR3WriteUnhandled; /**< RC/R0: The number of times WriteHandlerCR3() was called and we had to fall back to the recompiler. */
3675 STAMCOUNTER StatRZGuestCR3WriteConflict; /**< RC/R0: The number of times WriteHandlerCR3() was called and a conflict was detected. */
3676 STAMCOUNTER StatRZGuestROMWriteHandled; /**< RC/R0: The number of times pgmPhysRomWriteHandler() was successfully called. */
3677 STAMCOUNTER StatRZGuestROMWriteUnhandled; /**< RC/R0: The number of times pgmPhysRomWriteHandler() was called and we had to fall back to the recompiler */
3678 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapMigrateInvlPg; /**< RZ: invlpg in PGMR0DynMapMigrateAutoSet. */
3679 STAMPROFILE StatRZDynMapGCPageInl; /**< RZ: Calls to pgmRZDynMapGCPageInlined. */
3680 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapGCPageInlHits; /**< RZ: Hash table lookup hits. */
3681 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapGCPageInlMisses; /**< RZ: Misses that falls back to the code common. */
3682 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapGCPageInlRamHits; /**< RZ: 1st ram range hits. */
3683 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapGCPageInlRamMisses; /**< RZ: 1st ram range misses, takes slow path. */
3684 STAMPROFILE StatRZDynMapHCPageInl; /**< RZ: Calls to pgmRZDynMapHCPageInlined. */
3685 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapHCPageInlHits; /**< RZ: Hash table lookup hits. */
3686 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapHCPageInlMisses; /**< RZ: Misses that falls back to the code common. */
3687 STAMPROFILE StatRZDynMapHCPage; /**< RZ: Calls to pgmRZDynMapHCPageCommon. */
3688 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapSetOptimize; /**< RZ: Calls to pgmRZDynMapOptimizeAutoSet. */
3689 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapSetSearchFlushes; /**< RZ: Set search restoring to subset flushes. */
3690 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapSetSearchHits; /**< RZ: Set search hits. */
3691 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapSetSearchMisses; /**< RZ: Set search misses. */
3692 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapPage; /**< RZ: Calls to pgmR0DynMapPage. */
3693 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapPageHits0; /**< RZ: Hits at iPage+0. */
3694 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapPageHits1; /**< RZ: Hits at iPage+1. */
3695 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapPageHits2; /**< RZ: Hits at iPage+2. */
3696 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapPageInvlPg; /**< RZ: invlpg. */
3697 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapPageSlow; /**< RZ: Calls to pgmR0DynMapPageSlow. */
3698 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapPageSlowLoopHits; /**< RZ: Hits in the pgmR0DynMapPageSlow search loop. */
3699 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapPageSlowLoopMisses; /**< RZ: Misses in the pgmR0DynMapPageSlow search loop. */
3700 //STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapPageSlowLostHits; /**< RZ: Lost hits. */
3701 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapSubsets; /**< RZ: Times PGMDynMapPushAutoSubset was called. */
3702 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDynMapPopFlushes; /**< RZ: Times PGMDynMapPopAutoSubset flushes the subset. */
3703 STAMCOUNTER aStatRZDynMapSetFilledPct[11]; /**< RZ: Set fill distribution, percent. */
3704
3705 /* HC - R3 and (maybe) R0: */
3706
3707 /* RZ & R3: */
3708 STAMPROFILE StatRZSyncCR3; /**< RC/R0: PGMSyncCR3() profiling. */
3709 STAMPROFILE StatRZSyncCR3Handlers; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the PGMSyncCR3() update handler section. */
3710 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncCR3Global; /**< RC/R0: The number of global CR3 syncs. */
3711 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncCR3NotGlobal; /**< RC/R0: The number of non-global CR3 syncs. */
3712 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncCR3DstCacheHit; /**< RC/R0: The number of times we got some kind of cache hit on a page table. */
3713 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncCR3DstFreed; /**< RC/R0: The number of times we've had to free a shadow entry. */
3714 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncCR3DstFreedSrcNP; /**< RC/R0: The number of times we've had to free a shadow entry for which the source entry was not present. */
3715 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncCR3DstNotPresent; /**< RC/R0: The number of times we've encountered a not present shadow entry for a present guest entry. */
3716 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncCR3DstSkippedGlobalPD; /**< RC/R0: The number of times a global page directory wasn't flushed. */
3717 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncCR3DstSkippedGlobalPT; /**< RC/R0: The number of times a page table with only global entries wasn't flushed. */
3718 STAMPROFILE StatRZSyncPT; /**< RC/R0: PGMSyncPT() profiling. */
3719 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncPTFailed; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMSyncPT() failed. */
3720 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncPT4K; /**< RC/R0: Number of 4KB syncs. */
3721 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncPT4M; /**< RC/R0: Number of 4MB syncs. */
3722 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncPagePDNAs; /**< RC/R0: The number of time we've marked a PD not present from SyncPage to virtualize the accessed bit. */
3723 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncPagePDOutOfSync; /**< RC/R0: The number of time we've encountered an out-of-sync PD in SyncPage. */
3724 STAMCOUNTER StatRZAccessedPage; /**< RC/R0: The number of pages marked not present for accessed bit emulation. */
3725 STAMPROFILE StatRZDirtyBitTracking; /**< RC/R0: Profiling the dirty bit tracking in CheckPageFault(). */
3726 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDirtyPage; /**< RC/R0: The number of pages marked read-only for dirty bit tracking. */
3727 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDirtyPageBig; /**< RC/R0: The number of pages marked read-only for dirty bit tracking. */
3728 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDirtyPageSkipped; /**< RC/R0: The number of pages already dirty or readonly. */
3729 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDirtyPageTrap; /**< RC/R0: The number of traps generated for dirty bit tracking. */
3730 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDirtyPageStale; /**< RC/R0: The number of traps generated for dirty bit tracking. (stale tlb entries) */
3731 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDirtyTrackRealPF; /**< RC/R0: The number of real pages faults during dirty bit tracking. */
3732 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDirtiedPage; /**< RC/R0: The number of pages marked dirty because of write accesses. */
3733 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageAlreadyDirty; /**< RC/R0: The number of pages already marked dirty because of write accesses. */
3734 STAMPROFILE StatRZInvalidatePage; /**< RC/R0: PGMInvalidatePage() profiling. */
3735 STAMCOUNTER StatRZInvalidatePage4KBPages; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a 4KB page. */
3736 STAMCOUNTER StatRZInvalidatePage4MBPages; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a 4MB page. */
3737 STAMCOUNTER StatRZInvalidatePage4MBPagesSkip; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() skipped a 4MB page. */
3738 STAMCOUNTER StatRZInvalidatePagePDMappings; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a page directory containing mappings (no conflict). */
3739 STAMCOUNTER StatRZInvalidatePagePDNAs; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a not accessed page directory. */
3740 STAMCOUNTER StatRZInvalidatePagePDNPs; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a not present page directory. */
3741 STAMCOUNTER StatRZInvalidatePagePDOutOfSync; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for an out of sync page directory. */
3742 STAMCOUNTER StatRZInvalidatePageSkipped; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was skipped due to not present shw or pending pending SyncCR3. */
3743 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageOutOfSyncUser; /**< RC/R0: The number of times user page is out of sync was detected in \#PF or VerifyAccessSyncPage. */
3744 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageOutOfSyncSupervisor; /**< RC/R0: The number of times supervisor page is out of sync was detected in in \#PF or VerifyAccessSyncPage. */
3745 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageOutOfSyncUserWrite; /**< RC/R0: The number of times user page is out of sync was detected in \#PF. */
3746 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageOutOfSyncSupervisorWrite; /**< RC/R0: The number of times supervisor page is out of sync was detected in in \#PF. */
3747 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageOutOfSyncBallloon; /**< RC/R0: The number of times a ballooned page was accessed (read). */
3748 STAMPROFILE StatRZPrefetch; /**< RC/R0: PGMPrefetchPage. */
3749 STAMPROFILE StatRZFlushTLB; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the PGMFlushTLB() body. */
3750 STAMCOUNTER StatRZFlushTLBNewCR3; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with a new CR3, non-global. (switch) */
3751 STAMCOUNTER StatRZFlushTLBNewCR3Global; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with a new CR3, global. (switch) */
3752 STAMCOUNTER StatRZFlushTLBSameCR3; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with the same CR3, non-global. (flush) */
3753 STAMCOUNTER StatRZFlushTLBSameCR3Global; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with the same CR3, global. (flush) */
3754 STAMPROFILE StatRZGstModifyPage; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the PGMGstModifyPage() body */
3755
3756 STAMPROFILE StatR3SyncCR3; /**< R3: PGMSyncCR3() profiling. */
3757 STAMPROFILE StatR3SyncCR3Handlers; /**< R3: Profiling of the PGMSyncCR3() update handler section. */
3758 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncCR3Global; /**< R3: The number of global CR3 syncs. */
3759 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncCR3NotGlobal; /**< R3: The number of non-global CR3 syncs. */
3760 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncCR3DstFreed; /**< R3: The number of times we've had to free a shadow entry. */
3761 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncCR3DstFreedSrcNP; /**< R3: The number of times we've had to free a shadow entry for which the source entry was not present. */
3762 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncCR3DstNotPresent; /**< R3: The number of times we've encountered a not present shadow entry for a present guest entry. */
3763 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncCR3DstSkippedGlobalPD; /**< R3: The number of times a global page directory wasn't flushed. */
3764 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncCR3DstSkippedGlobalPT; /**< R3: The number of times a page table with only global entries wasn't flushed. */
3765 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncCR3DstCacheHit; /**< R3: The number of times we got some kind of cache hit on a page table. */
3766 STAMPROFILE StatR3SyncPT; /**< R3: PGMSyncPT() profiling. */
3767 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncPTFailed; /**< R3: The number of times PGMSyncPT() failed. */
3768 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncPT4K; /**< R3: Number of 4KB syncs. */
3769 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncPT4M; /**< R3: Number of 4MB syncs. */
3770 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncPagePDNAs; /**< R3: The number of time we've marked a PD not present from SyncPage to virtualize the accessed bit. */
3771 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncPagePDOutOfSync; /**< R3: The number of time we've encountered an out-of-sync PD in SyncPage. */
3772 STAMCOUNTER StatR3AccessedPage; /**< R3: The number of pages marked not present for accessed bit emulation. */
3773 STAMPROFILE StatR3DirtyBitTracking; /**< R3: Profiling the dirty bit tracking in CheckPageFault(). */
3774 STAMCOUNTER StatR3DirtyPage; /**< R3: The number of pages marked read-only for dirty bit tracking. */
3775 STAMCOUNTER StatR3DirtyPageBig; /**< R3: The number of pages marked read-only for dirty bit tracking. */
3776 STAMCOUNTER StatR3DirtyPageSkipped; /**< R3: The number of pages already dirty or readonly. */
3777 STAMCOUNTER StatR3DirtyPageTrap; /**< R3: The number of traps generated for dirty bit tracking. */
3778 STAMCOUNTER StatR3DirtyTrackRealPF; /**< R3: The number of real pages faults during dirty bit tracking. */
3779 STAMCOUNTER StatR3DirtiedPage; /**< R3: The number of pages marked dirty because of write accesses. */
3780 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageAlreadyDirty; /**< R3: The number of pages already marked dirty because of write accesses. */
3781 STAMPROFILE StatR3InvalidatePage; /**< R3: PGMInvalidatePage() profiling. */
3782 STAMCOUNTER StatR3InvalidatePage4KBPages; /**< R3: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a 4KB page. */
3783 STAMCOUNTER StatR3InvalidatePage4MBPages; /**< R3: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a 4MB page. */
3784 STAMCOUNTER StatR3InvalidatePage4MBPagesSkip; /**< R3: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() skipped a 4MB page. */
3785 STAMCOUNTER StatR3InvalidatePagePDNAs; /**< R3: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a not accessed page directory. */
3786 STAMCOUNTER StatR3InvalidatePagePDNPs; /**< R3: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a not present page directory. */
3787 STAMCOUNTER StatR3InvalidatePagePDMappings; /**< R3: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a page directory containing mappings (no conflict). */
3788 STAMCOUNTER StatR3InvalidatePagePDOutOfSync; /**< R3: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for an out of sync page directory. */
3789 STAMCOUNTER StatR3InvalidatePageSkipped; /**< R3: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was skipped due to not present shw or pending pending SyncCR3. */
3790 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageOutOfSyncUser; /**< R3: The number of times user page is out of sync was detected in \#PF or VerifyAccessSyncPage. */
3791 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageOutOfSyncSupervisor; /**< R3: The number of times supervisor page is out of sync was detected in in \#PF or VerifyAccessSyncPage. */
3792 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageOutOfSyncUserWrite; /**< R3: The number of times user page is out of sync was detected in \#PF. */
3793 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageOutOfSyncSupervisorWrite; /**< R3: The number of times supervisor page is out of sync was detected in in \#PF. */
3794 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageOutOfSyncBallloon; /**< R3: The number of times a ballooned page was accessed (read). */
3795 STAMPROFILE StatR3Prefetch; /**< R3: PGMPrefetchPage. */
3796 STAMPROFILE StatR3FlushTLB; /**< R3: Profiling of the PGMFlushTLB() body. */
3797 STAMCOUNTER StatR3FlushTLBNewCR3; /**< R3: The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with a new CR3, non-global. (switch) */
3798 STAMCOUNTER StatR3FlushTLBNewCR3Global; /**< R3: The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with a new CR3, global. (switch) */
3799 STAMCOUNTER StatR3FlushTLBSameCR3; /**< R3: The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with the same CR3, non-global. (flush) */
3800 STAMCOUNTER StatR3FlushTLBSameCR3Global; /**< R3: The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with the same CR3, global. (flush) */
3801 STAMPROFILE StatR3GstModifyPage; /**< R3: Profiling of the PGMGstModifyPage() body */
3802 /** @} */
3803} PGMCPUSTATS;
3804
3805
3806/**
3807 * Converts a PGMCPU pointer into a VM pointer.
3808 * @returns Pointer to the VM structure the PGM is part of.
3809 * @param pPGM Pointer to PGMCPU instance data.
3810 */
3811#define PGMCPU2VM(pPGM) ( (PVM)((char*)(pPGM) - (pPGM)->offVM) )
3812
3813/**
3814 * Converts a PGMCPU pointer into a PGM pointer.
3815 * @returns Pointer to the VM structure the PGM is part of.
3816 * @param pPGMCpu Pointer to PGMCPU instance data.
3817 */
3818#define PGMCPU2PGM(pPGMCpu) ( (PPGM)((char *)(pPGMCpu) - (pPGMCpu)->offPGM) )
3819
3820/**
3821 * PGMCPU Data (part of VMCPU).
3822 */
3823typedef struct PGMCPU
3824{
3825 /** Offset to the VM structure. */
3826 int32_t offVM;
3827 /** Offset to the VMCPU structure. */
3828 int32_t offVCpu;
3829 /** Offset of the PGM structure relative to VMCPU. */
3830 int32_t offPGM;
3831 uint32_t uPadding0; /**< structure size alignment. */
3832
3833#if defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE) || defined(VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE)
3834 /** Automatically tracked physical memory mapping set.
3835 * Ring-0 and strict raw-mode builds. */
3836 PGMMAPSET AutoSet;
3837#endif
3838
3839 /** A20 gate mask.
3840 * Our current approach to A20 emulation is to let REM do it and don't bother
3841 * anywhere else. The interesting Guests will be operating with it enabled anyway.
3842 * But whould need arrise, we'll subject physical addresses to this mask. */
3843 RTGCPHYS GCPhysA20Mask;
3844 /** A20 gate state - boolean! */
3845 bool fA20Enabled;
3846 /** Mirror of the EFER.NXE bit. Managed by PGMNotifyNxeChanged. */
3847 bool fNoExecuteEnabled;
3848 /** Unused bits. */
3849 bool afUnused[2];
3850
3851 /** What needs syncing (PGM_SYNC_*).
3852 * This is used to queue operations for PGMSyncCR3, PGMInvalidatePage,
3853 * PGMFlushTLB, and PGMR3Load. */
3854 uint32_t fSyncFlags;
3855
3856 /** The shadow paging mode. */
3857 PGMMODE enmShadowMode;
3858 /** The guest paging mode. */
3859 PGMMODE enmGuestMode;
3860
3861 /** The current physical address representing in the guest CR3 register. */
3862 RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3;
3863
3864 /** @name 32-bit Guest Paging.
3865 * @{ */
3866 /** The guest's page directory, R3 pointer. */
3867 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PD) pGst32BitPdR3;
3868#ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
3869 /** The guest's page directory, R0 pointer. */
3870 R0PTRTYPE(PX86PD) pGst32BitPdR0;
3871#endif
3872 /** The guest's page directory, static RC mapping. */
3873 RCPTRTYPE(PX86PD) pGst32BitPdRC;
3874 /** Mask containing the MBZ bits of a big page PDE. */
3875 uint32_t fGst32BitMbzBigPdeMask;
3876 /** Set if the page size extension (PSE) is enabled. */
3877 bool fGst32BitPageSizeExtension;
3878 /** Alignment padding. */
3879 bool afAlignment2[3];
3880 /** @} */
3881
3882 /** @name PAE Guest Paging.
3883 * @{ */
3884 /** The guest's page directory pointer table, static RC mapping. */
3885 RCPTRTYPE(PX86PDPT) pGstPaePdptRC;
3886 /** The guest's page directory pointer table, R3 pointer. */
3887 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PDPT) pGstPaePdptR3;
3888#ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
3889 /** The guest's page directory pointer table, R0 pointer. */
3890 R0PTRTYPE(PX86PDPT) pGstPaePdptR0;
3891#endif
3892
3893 /** The guest's page directories, R3 pointers.
3894 * These are individual pointers and don't have to be adjacent.
3895 * These don't have to be up-to-date - use pgmGstGetPaePD() to access them. */
3896 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE) apGstPaePDsR3[4];
3897 /** The guest's page directories, R0 pointers.
3898 * Same restrictions as apGstPaePDsR3. */
3899#ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
3900 R0PTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE) apGstPaePDsR0[4];
3901#endif
3902 /** The guest's page directories, static GC mapping.
3903 * Unlike the R3/R0 array the first entry can be accessed as a 2048 entry PD.
3904 * These don't have to be up-to-date - use pgmGstGetPaePD() to access them. */
3905 RCPTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE) apGstPaePDsRC[4];
3906 /** The physical addresses of the guest page directories (PAE) pointed to by apGstPagePDsHC/GC.
3907 * @todo Remove this and use aGstPaePdpeRegs instead? */
3908 RTGCPHYS aGCPhysGstPaePDs[4];
3909 /** The values of the 4 PDPE CPU registers (PAE). */
3910 X86PDPE aGstPaePdpeRegs[4];
3911 /** The physical addresses of the monitored guest page directories (PAE). */
3912 RTGCPHYS aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[4];
3913 /** Mask containing the MBZ PTE bits. */
3914 uint64_t fGstPaeMbzPteMask;
3915 /** Mask containing the MBZ PDE bits. */
3916 uint64_t fGstPaeMbzPdeMask;
3917 /** Mask containing the MBZ big page PDE bits. */
3918 uint64_t fGstPaeMbzBigPdeMask;
3919 /** Mask containing the MBZ PDPE bits. */
3920 uint64_t fGstPaeMbzPdpeMask;
3921 /** @} */
3922
3923 /** @name AMD64 Guest Paging.
3924 * @{ */
3925 /** The guest's page directory pointer table, R3 pointer. */
3926 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PML4) pGstAmd64Pml4R3;
3927#ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
3928 /** The guest's page directory pointer table, R0 pointer. */
3929 R0PTRTYPE(PX86PML4) pGstAmd64Pml4R0;
3930#else
3931 RTR0PTR alignment6b; /**< alignment equalizer. */
3932#endif
3933 /** Mask containing the MBZ PTE bits. */
3934 uint64_t fGstAmd64MbzPteMask;
3935 /** Mask containing the MBZ PDE bits. */
3936 uint64_t fGstAmd64MbzPdeMask;
3937 /** Mask containing the MBZ big page PDE bits. */
3938 uint64_t fGstAmd64MbzBigPdeMask;
3939 /** Mask containing the MBZ PDPE bits. */
3940 uint64_t fGstAmd64MbzPdpeMask;
3941 /** Mask containing the MBZ big page PDPE bits. */
3942 uint64_t fGstAmd64MbzBigPdpeMask;
3943 /** Mask containing the MBZ PML4E bits. */
3944 uint64_t fGstAmd64MbzPml4eMask;
3945 /** Mask containing the PDPE bits that we shadow. */
3946 uint64_t fGstAmd64ShadowedPdpeMask;
3947 /** Mask containing the PML4E bits that we shadow. */
3948 uint64_t fGstAmd64ShadowedPml4eMask;
3949 /** @} */
3950
3951 /** @name PAE and AMD64 Guest Paging.
3952 * @{ */
3953 /** Mask containing the PTE bits that we shadow. */
3954 uint64_t fGst64ShadowedPteMask;
3955 /** Mask containing the PDE bits that we shadow. */
3956 uint64_t fGst64ShadowedPdeMask;
3957 /** Mask containing the big page PDE bits that we shadow in the PDE. */
3958 uint64_t fGst64ShadowedBigPdeMask;
3959 /** Mask containing the big page PDE bits that we shadow in the PTE. */
3960 uint64_t fGst64ShadowedBigPde4PteMask;
3961 /** @} */
3962
3963 /** Pointer to the page of the current active CR3 - R3 Ptr. */
3964 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLPAGE) pShwPageCR3R3;
3965 /** Pointer to the page of the current active CR3 - R0 Ptr. */
3966 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLPAGE) pShwPageCR3R0;
3967 /** Pointer to the page of the current active CR3 - RC Ptr. */
3968 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLPAGE) pShwPageCR3RC;
3969# if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
3970 RTRCPTR alignment6; /**< structure size alignment. */
3971# endif
3972 /** @} */
3973
3974 /** @name Function pointers for Shadow paging.
3975 * @{
3976 */
3977 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwRelocate,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR offDelta));
3978 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwExit,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
3979 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
3980 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask, uint32_t fOpFlags));
3981
3982 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCShwGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
3983 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCShwModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask, uint32_t fOpFlags));
3984
3985 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0ShwGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
3986 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0ShwModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask, uint32_t fOpFlags));
3987
3988 /** @} */
3989
3990 /** @name Function pointers for Guest paging.
3991 * @{
3992 */
3993 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstRelocate,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR offDelta));
3994 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstExit,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
3995 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
3996 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
3997 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstGetPDE,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
3998 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCGstGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
3999 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCGstModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
4000 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCGstGetPDE,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
4001#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
4002 RTRCPTR alignment3; /**< structure size alignment. */
4003#endif
4004
4005 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
4006 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
4007 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstGetPDE,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
4008 /** @} */
4009
4010 /** @name Function pointers for Both Shadow and Guest paging.
4011 * @{
4012 */
4013 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthRelocate,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR offDelta));
4014 /* no pfnR3BthTrap0eHandler */
4015 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthInvalidatePage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
4016 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthSyncCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
4017 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthPrefetchPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
4018 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
4019 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnR3BthAssertCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCPTR GCPtr, RTGCPTR cb));
4020 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthMapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
4021 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthUnmapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
4022
4023 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthTrap0eHandler,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, bool *pfLockTaken));
4024 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthInvalidatePage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
4025 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthSyncCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
4026 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthPrefetchPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
4027 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
4028 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnR0BthAssertCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCPTR GCPtr, RTGCPTR cb));
4029 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthMapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
4030 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthUnmapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
4031
4032 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthTrap0eHandler,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, bool *pfLockTaken));
4033 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthInvalidatePage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
4034 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthSyncCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
4035 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthPrefetchPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
4036 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
4037 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnRCBthAssertCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCPTR GCPtr, RTGCPTR cb));
4038 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthMapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
4039 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthUnmapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
4040#if 0
4041 RTRCPTR alignment2; /**< structure size alignment. */
4042#endif
4043 /** @} */
4044
4045 /** For saving stack space, the disassembler state is allocated here instead of
4046 * on the stack. */
4047 DISCPUSTATE DisState;
4048
4049 /** Counts the number of times the netware WP0+RO+US hack has been applied. */
4050 uint64_t cNetwareWp0Hacks;
4051
4052 /** Count the number of pgm pool access handler calls. */
4053 uint64_t cPoolAccessHandler;
4054
4055 /** @name Release Statistics
4056 * @{ */
4057 /** The number of times the guest has switched mode since last reset or statistics reset. */
4058 STAMCOUNTER cGuestModeChanges;
4059 /** The number of times the guest has switched mode since last reset or statistics reset. */
4060 STAMCOUNTER cA20Changes;
4061 /** @} */
4062
4063#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS /** @todo move this chunk to the heap. */
4064 /** @name Statistics
4065 * @{ */
4066 /** RC: Pointer to the statistics. */
4067 RCPTRTYPE(PGMCPUSTATS *) pStatsRC;
4068 /** RC: Which statistic this \#PF should be attributed to. */
4069 RCPTRTYPE(PSTAMPROFILE) pStatTrap0eAttributionRC;
4070 /** R0: Pointer to the statistics. */
4071 R0PTRTYPE(PGMCPUSTATS *) pStatsR0;
4072 /** R0: Which statistic this \#PF should be attributed to. */
4073 R0PTRTYPE(PSTAMPROFILE) pStatTrap0eAttributionR0;
4074 /** R3: Pointer to the statistics. */
4075 R3PTRTYPE(PGMCPUSTATS *) pStatsR3;
4076 /** Alignment padding. */
4077 RTR3PTR pPaddingR3;
4078 /** @} */
4079#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
4080} PGMCPU;
4081/** Pointer to the per-cpu PGM data. */
4082typedef PGMCPU *PPGMCPU;
4083
4084
4085/** @name PGM::fSyncFlags Flags
4086 * @{
4087 */
4088/** Updates the virtual access handler state bit in PGMPAGE. */
4089#define PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL RT_BIT(0)
4090/** Always sync CR3. */
4091#define PGM_SYNC_ALWAYS RT_BIT(1)
4092/** Check monitoring on next CR3 (re)load and invalidate page.
4093 * @todo This is obsolete now. Remove after 2.2.0 is branched off. */
4094#define PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3 RT_BIT(2)
4095/** Check guest mapping in SyncCR3. */
4096#define PGM_SYNC_MAP_CR3 RT_BIT(3)
4097/** Clear the page pool (a light weight flush). */
4098#define PGM_SYNC_CLEAR_PGM_POOL_BIT 8
4099#define PGM_SYNC_CLEAR_PGM_POOL RT_BIT(PGM_SYNC_CLEAR_PGM_POOL_BIT)
4100/** @} */
4101
4102
4103RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
4104
4105#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && defined(IN_RING3)
4106int pgmLockDebug(PVM pVM, RT_SRC_POS_DECL);
4107# define pgmLock(a_pVM) pgmLockDebug(a_pVM, RT_SRC_POS)
4108#else
4109int pgmLock(PVM pVM);
4110#endif
4111void pgmUnlock(PVM pVM);
4112/**
4113 * Asserts that the caller owns the PDM lock.
4114 * This is the internal variant of PGMIsLockOwner.
4115 * @param a_pVM Pointer to the VM.
4116 */
4117#define PGM_LOCK_ASSERT_OWNER(a_pVM) Assert(PDMCritSectIsOwner(&(a_pVM)->pgm.s.CritSectX))
4118/**
4119 * Asserts that the caller owns the PDM lock.
4120 * This is the internal variant of PGMIsLockOwner.
4121 * @param a_pVM Pointer to the VM.
4122 * @param a_pVCpu The current CPU handle.
4123 */
4124#define PGM_LOCK_ASSERT_OWNER_EX(a_pVM, a_pVCpu) Assert(PDMCritSectIsOwnerEx(&(a_pVM)->pgm.s.CritSectX, pVCpu))
4125
4126#ifndef PGM_WITHOUT_MAPPINGS
4127int pgmR3MappingsFixInternal(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtrBase, uint32_t cb);
4128int pgmR3SyncPTResolveConflict(PVM pVM, PPGMMAPPING pMapping, PX86PD pPDSrc, RTGCPTR GCPtrOldMapping);
4129int pgmR3SyncPTResolveConflictPAE(PVM pVM, PPGMMAPPING pMapping, RTGCPTR GCPtrOldMapping);
4130int pgmMapResolveConflicts(PVM pVM);
4131#endif /* !PGM_WITHOUT_MAPPINGS */
4132PPGMMAPPING pgmGetMapping(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtr);
4133DECLCALLBACK(void) pgmR3MapInfo(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs);
4134
4135void pgmR3HandlerPhysicalUpdateAll(PVM pVM);
4136bool pgmHandlerPhysicalIsAll(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
4137void pgmHandlerPhysicalResetAliasedPage(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhysPage, bool fDoAccounting);
4138#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
4139PPGMVIRTHANDLER pgmHandlerVirtualFindByPhysAddr(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, unsigned *piPage);
4140DECLCALLBACK(int) pgmHandlerVirtualResetOne(PAVLROGCPTRNODECORE pNode, void *pvUser);
4141# if defined(VBOX_STRICT) || defined(LOG_ENABLED)
4142void pgmHandlerVirtualDumpPhysPages(PVM pVM);
4143# else
4144# define pgmHandlerVirtualDumpPhysPages(a) do { } while (0)
4145# endif
4146#endif /* VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE */
4147DECLCALLBACK(void) pgmR3InfoHandlers(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs);
4148int pgmR3InitSavedState(PVM pVM, uint64_t cbRam);
4149
4150int pgmPhysAllocPage(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
4151int pgmPhysAllocLargePage(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
4152int pgmPhysRecheckLargePage(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPGMPAGE pLargePage);
4153int pgmPhysPageLoadIntoTlb(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
4154int pgmPhysPageLoadIntoTlbWithPage(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
4155void pgmPhysPageMakeWriteMonitoredWritable(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage);
4156int pgmPhysPageMakeWritable(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
4157int pgmPhysPageMakeWritableAndMap(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void **ppv);
4158int pgmPhysPageMap(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void **ppv);
4159int pgmPhysPageMapReadOnly(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void const **ppv);
4160int pgmPhysPageMapByPageID(PVM pVM, uint32_t idPage, RTHCPHYS HCPhys, void **ppv);
4161int pgmPhysGCPhys2R3Ptr(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PRTR3PTR pR3Ptr);
4162int pgmPhysCr3ToHCPtr(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PRTR3PTR pR3Ptr);
4163int pgmPhysGCPhys2CCPtrInternalDepr(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void **ppv);
4164int pgmPhysGCPhys2CCPtrInternal(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void **ppv, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock);
4165int pgmPhysGCPhys2CCPtrInternalReadOnly(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, const void **ppv, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock);
4166void pgmPhysReleaseInternalPageMappingLock(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock);
4167PGM_ALL_CB2_DECL(FNPGMPHYSHANDLER) pgmPhysRomWriteHandler;
4168#ifndef IN_RING3
4169DECLEXPORT(FNPGMPHYSHANDLER) pgmPhysHandlerRedirectToHC;
4170DECLEXPORT(FNPGMRZPHYSPFHANDLER) pgmPhysPfHandlerRedirectToHC;
4171DECLEXPORT(FNPGMRZPHYSPFHANDLER) pgmPhysRomWritePfHandler;
4172#endif
4173int pgmPhysFreePage(PVM pVM, PGMMFREEPAGESREQ pReq, uint32_t *pcPendingPages, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
4174void pgmPhysInvalidRamRangeTlbs(PVM pVM);
4175void pgmPhysInvalidatePageMapTLB(PVM pVM);
4176void pgmPhysInvalidatePageMapTLBEntry(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
4177PPGMRAMRANGE pgmPhysGetRangeSlow(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
4178PPGMRAMRANGE pgmPhysGetRangeAtOrAboveSlow(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
4179PPGMPAGE pgmPhysGetPageSlow(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
4180int pgmPhysGetPageExSlow(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPPGMPAGE ppPage);
4181int pgmPhysGetPageAndRangeExSlow(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPPGMPAGE ppPage, PPGMRAMRANGE *ppRam);
4182
4183#ifdef IN_RING3
4184void pgmR3PhysRelinkRamRanges(PVM pVM);
4185int pgmR3PhysRamPreAllocate(PVM pVM);
4186int pgmR3PhysRamReset(PVM pVM);
4187int pgmR3PhysRomReset(PVM pVM);
4188int pgmR3PhysRamZeroAll(PVM pVM);
4189int pgmR3PhysChunkMap(PVM pVM, uint32_t idChunk, PPPGMCHUNKR3MAP ppChunk);
4190int pgmR3PhysRamTerm(PVM pVM);
4191void pgmR3PhysRomTerm(PVM pVM);
4192void pgmR3PhysAssertSharedPageChecksums(PVM pVM);
4193
4194int pgmR3PoolInit(PVM pVM);
4195void pgmR3PoolRelocate(PVM pVM);
4196void pgmR3PoolResetUnpluggedCpu(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu);
4197void pgmR3PoolReset(PVM pVM);
4198void pgmR3PoolClearAll(PVM pVM, bool fFlushRemTlb);
4199DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) pgmR3PoolClearAllRendezvous(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *fpvFlushRemTbl);
4200void pgmR3PoolWriteProtectPages(PVM pVM);
4201
4202#endif /* IN_RING3 */
4203#if defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0) || defined(IN_RC)
4204int pgmRZDynMapHCPageCommon(PPGMMAPSET pSet, RTHCPHYS HCPhys, void **ppv RTLOG_COMMA_SRC_POS_DECL);
4205int pgmRZDynMapGCPageCommon(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void **ppv RTLOG_COMMA_SRC_POS_DECL);
4206# ifdef LOG_ENABLED
4207void pgmRZDynMapUnusedHint(PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvHint, RT_SRC_POS_DECL);
4208# else
4209void pgmRZDynMapUnusedHint(PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvHint);
4210# endif
4211#endif
4212int pgmPoolAlloc(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PGMPOOLKIND enmKind, PGMPOOLACCESS enmAccess, bool fA20Enabled,
4213 uint16_t iUser, uint32_t iUserTable, bool fLockPage, PPPGMPOOLPAGE ppPage);
4214void pgmPoolFree(PVM pVM, RTHCPHYS HCPhys, uint16_t iUser, uint32_t iUserTable);
4215void pgmPoolFreeByPage(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage, uint16_t iUser, uint32_t iUserTable);
4216int pgmPoolFlushPage(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage, bool fFlush = true /* DO NOT USE false UNLESS YOU KNOWN WHAT YOU'RE DOING!! */);
4217void pgmPoolFlushPageByGCPhys(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
4218PPGMPOOLPAGE pgmPoolGetPage(PPGMPOOL pPool, RTHCPHYS HCPhys);
4219PPGMPOOLPAGE pgmPoolQueryPageForDbg(PPGMPOOL pPool, RTHCPHYS HCPhys);
4220int pgmPoolSyncCR3(PVMCPU pVCpu);
4221bool pgmPoolIsDirtyPage(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
4222void pgmPoolInvalidateDirtyPage(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysPT);
4223int pgmPoolTrackUpdateGCPhys(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysPage, PPGMPAGE pPhysPage, bool fFlushPTEs, bool *pfFlushTLBs);
4224void pgmPoolTracDerefGCPhysHint(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage, RTHCPHYS HCPhys, RTGCPHYS GCPhysHint, uint16_t iPte);
4225uint16_t pgmPoolTrackPhysExtAddref(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPhysPage, uint16_t u16, uint16_t iShwPT, uint16_t iPte);
4226void pgmPoolTrackPhysExtDerefGCPhys(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPoolPage, PPGMPAGE pPhysPage, uint16_t iPte);
4227int pgmPoolMonitorChainFlush(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage);
4228void pgmPoolMonitorModifiedInsert(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage);
4229PGM_ALL_CB2_DECL(FNPGMPHYSHANDLER) pgmPoolAccessHandler;
4230#ifndef IN_RING3
4231DECLEXPORT(FNPGMRZPHYSPFHANDLER) pgmPoolAccessPfHandler;
4232#endif
4233
4234void pgmPoolAddDirtyPage(PVM pVM, PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage);
4235void pgmPoolResetDirtyPages(PVM pVM);
4236void pgmPoolResetDirtyPage(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage);
4237
4238int pgmR3ExitShadowModeBeforePoolFlush(PVMCPU pVCpu);
4239int pgmR3ReEnterShadowModeAfterPoolFlush(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu);
4240void pgmR3RefreshShadowModeAfterA20Change(PVMCPU pVCpu);
4241
4242void pgmMapSetShadowPDEs(PVM pVM, PPGMMAPPING pMap, unsigned iNewPDE);
4243void pgmMapClearShadowPDEs(PVM pVM, PPGMPOOLPAGE pShwPageCR3, PPGMMAPPING pMap, unsigned iOldPDE, bool fDeactivateCR3);
4244int pgmMapActivateCR3(PVM pVM, PPGMPOOLPAGE pShwPageCR3);
4245int pgmMapDeactivateCR3(PVM pVM, PPGMPOOLPAGE pShwPageCR3);
4246
4247int pgmShwMakePageSupervisorAndWritable(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, bool fBigPage, uint32_t fOpFlags);
4248int pgmShwSyncPaePDPtr(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, X86PGPAEUINT uGstPdpe, PX86PDPAE *ppPD);
4249int pgmShwSyncNestedPageLocked(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, uint32_t cPages, PGMMODE enmShwPagingMode);
4250
4251int pgmGstLazyMap32BitPD(PVMCPU pVCpu, PX86PD *ppPd);
4252int pgmGstLazyMapPaePDPT(PVMCPU pVCpu, PX86PDPT *ppPdpt);
4253int pgmGstLazyMapPaePD(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint32_t iPdpt, PX86PDPAE *ppPd);
4254int pgmGstLazyMapPml4(PVMCPU pVCpu, PX86PML4 *ppPml4);
4255int pgmGstPtWalk(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PPGMPTWALKGST pWalk);
4256
4257# if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 && defined(IN_RING3)
4258FNDBGCCMD pgmR3CmdCheckDuplicatePages;
4259FNDBGCCMD pgmR3CmdShowSharedModules;
4260# endif
4261
4262RT_C_DECLS_END
4263
4264/** @} */
4265
4266#endif
4267
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