1 | /* $Id: tstMMHyperHeap.cpp 82928 2020-01-30 13:52:30Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * MM Hypervisor Heap testcase.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2019 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 |
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19 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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20 | * Header Files *
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21 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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22 | #include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
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23 | #include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
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24 | #include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
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25 | #include <VBox/vmm/uvm.h>
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26 | #include <VBox/vmm/gvm.h>
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27 | #include <VBox/sup.h>
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28 | #include <VBox/param.h>
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29 | #include <iprt/errcore.h>
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30 |
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31 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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32 | #include <iprt/initterm.h>
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33 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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34 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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35 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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36 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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37 |
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38 | #define NUM_CPUS 16
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39 |
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40 | #define OUTPUT(a) do { Log(a); RTPrintf a; } while (0)
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41 |
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42 | /**
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43 | * Entry point.
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44 | */
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45 | extern "C" DECLEXPORT(int) TrustedMain(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
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46 | {
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47 | RT_NOREF1(envp);
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48 |
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49 | /*
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50 | * Init runtime.
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51 | */
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52 | int rc = RTR3InitExe(argc, &argv, 0);
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53 | AssertRCReturn(rc, RTEXITCODE_INIT);
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54 |
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55 | /*
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56 | * Create empty VM structure and call MMR3Init().
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57 | */
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58 | void *pvVM = NULL;
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59 | RTR0PTR pvR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
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60 | SUPPAGE aPages[(sizeof(GVM) + NUM_CPUS * sizeof(GVMCPU)) >> PAGE_SHIFT];
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61 | rc = SUPR3Init(NULL);
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62 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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63 | {
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64 | RTPrintf("Fatal error: SUP failure! rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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65 | return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
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66 | }
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67 | rc = SUPR3PageAllocEx(RT_ELEMENTS(aPages), 0, &pvVM, &pvR0, &aPages[0]);
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68 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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69 | {
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70 | RTPrintf("Fatal error: Allocation failure! rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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71 | return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
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72 | }
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73 | RT_BZERO(pvVM, RT_ELEMENTS(aPages) * PAGE_SIZE); /* SUPR3PageAllocEx doesn't necessarily zero the memory. */
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74 | PVM pVM = (PVM)pvVM;
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75 | pVM->paVMPagesR3 = aPages;
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76 | pVM->pVMR0ForCall = pvR0;
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77 |
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78 | PUVM pUVM = (PUVM)RTMemPageAllocZ(RT_ALIGN_Z(sizeof(*pUVM), PAGE_SIZE));
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79 | if (!pUVM)
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80 | {
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81 | RTPrintf("Fatal error: RTMEmPageAllocZ failed\n");
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82 | return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
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83 | }
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84 | pUVM->u32Magic = UVM_MAGIC;
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85 | pUVM->pVM = pVM;
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86 | pVM->pUVM = pUVM;
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87 |
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88 | pVM->cCpus = NUM_CPUS;
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89 | pVM->cbSelf = sizeof(VM);
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90 | pVM->cbVCpu = sizeof(VMCPU);
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91 | PVMCPU pVCpu = (PVMCPU)((uintptr_t)pVM + sizeof(GVM));
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92 | for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < NUM_CPUS; idCpu++)
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93 | {
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94 | pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu] = pVCpu;
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95 | pVCpu = (PVMCPU)((uintptr_t)pVCpu + sizeof(GVMCPU));
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96 | }
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97 |
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98 | rc = STAMR3InitUVM(pUVM);
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99 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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100 | {
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101 | RTPrintf("FAILURE: STAMR3Init failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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102 | return 1;
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103 | }
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104 |
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105 | rc = MMR3InitUVM(pUVM);
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106 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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107 | {
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108 | RTPrintf("FAILURE: STAMR3Init failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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109 | return 1;
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110 | }
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111 |
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112 | rc = CFGMR3Init(pVM, NULL, NULL);
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113 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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114 | {
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115 | RTPrintf("FAILURE: CFGMR3Init failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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116 | return 1;
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117 | }
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118 |
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119 | rc = MMR3Init(pVM);
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120 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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121 | {
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122 | RTPrintf("Fatal error: MMR3Init failed! rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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123 | return 1;
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124 | }
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125 |
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126 | /*
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127 | * Try allocate.
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128 | */
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129 | static struct
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130 | {
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131 | size_t cb;
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132 | unsigned uAlignment;
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133 | void *pvAlloc;
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134 | unsigned iFreeOrder;
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135 | } aOps[] =
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136 | {
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137 | { 16, 0, NULL, 0 },
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138 | { 16, 4, NULL, 1 },
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139 | { 16, 8, NULL, 2 },
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140 | { 16, 16, NULL, 5 },
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141 | { 16, 32, NULL, 4 },
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142 | { 32, 0, NULL, 3 },
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143 | { 31, 0, NULL, 6 },
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144 | { 1024, 0, NULL, 8 },
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145 | { 1024, 32, NULL, 10 },
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146 | { 1024, 32, NULL, 12 },
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147 | { PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, 13 },
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148 | { 1024, 32, NULL, 9 },
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149 | { PAGE_SIZE, 32, NULL, 11 },
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150 | { PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, 14 },
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151 | { 16, 0, NULL, 15 },
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152 | { 9, 0, NULL, 7 },
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153 | { 16, 0, NULL, 7 },
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154 | { 36, 0, NULL, 7 },
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155 | { 16, 0, NULL, 7 },
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156 | { 12344, 0, NULL, 7 },
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157 | { 50, 0, NULL, 7 },
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158 | { 16, 0, NULL, 7 },
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159 | };
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160 | unsigned i;
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161 | #ifdef DEBUG
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162 | MMHyperHeapDump(pVM);
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163 | #endif
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164 | size_t cbBefore = MMHyperHeapGetFreeSize(pVM);
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165 | static char szFill[] = "01234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
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166 |
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167 | /* allocate */
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168 | for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(aOps); i++)
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169 | {
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170 | rc = MMHyperAlloc(pVM, aOps[i].cb, aOps[i].uAlignment, MM_TAG_VM, &aOps[i].pvAlloc);
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171 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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172 | {
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173 | RTPrintf("Failure: MMHyperAlloc(, %#x, %#x,) -> %d i=%d\n", aOps[i].cb, aOps[i].uAlignment, rc, i);
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174 | return 1;
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175 | }
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176 | memset(aOps[i].pvAlloc, szFill[i], aOps[i].cb);
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177 | if (RT_ALIGN_P(aOps[i].pvAlloc, (aOps[i].uAlignment ? aOps[i].uAlignment : 8)) != aOps[i].pvAlloc)
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178 | {
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179 | RTPrintf("Failure: MMHyperAlloc(, %#x, %#x,) -> %p, invalid alignment!\n", aOps[i].cb, aOps[i].uAlignment, aOps[i].pvAlloc);
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180 | return 1;
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181 | }
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 | /* free and allocate the same node again. */
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185 | MMHyperHeapDump(pVM);
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186 | for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(aOps); i++)
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187 | {
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188 | if ( !aOps[i].pvAlloc
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189 | || aOps[i].uAlignment == PAGE_SIZE)
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190 | continue;
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191 | size_t cbBeforeSub = MMHyperHeapGetFreeSize(pVM);
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192 | rc = MMHyperFree(pVM, aOps[i].pvAlloc);
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193 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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194 | {
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195 | RTPrintf("Failure: MMHyperFree(, %p,) -> %d i=%d\n", aOps[i].pvAlloc, rc, i);
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196 | return 1;
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197 | }
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198 | size_t const cbFreed = MMHyperHeapGetFreeSize(pVM);
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199 | void *pv;
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200 | rc = MMHyperAlloc(pVM, aOps[i].cb, aOps[i].uAlignment, MM_TAG_VM_REQ, &pv);
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201 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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202 | {
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203 | RTPrintf("Failure: MMHyperAlloc(, %#x, %#x,) -> %d i=%d\n", aOps[i].cb, aOps[i].uAlignment, rc, i);
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204 | return 1;
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205 | }
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206 | if (pv != aOps[i].pvAlloc)
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207 | {
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208 | RTPrintf("Failure: Free+Alloc returned different address. new=%p old=%p i=%d (doesn't work with delayed free)\n", pv, aOps[i].pvAlloc, i);
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209 | //return 1;
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210 | }
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211 | aOps[i].pvAlloc = pv;
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212 | OUTPUT(("debug: i=%02d cbBeforeSub=%d cbFreed=%d now=%d\n", i, cbBeforeSub, cbFreed, MMHyperHeapGetFreeSize(pVM)));
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213 | #if 0 /* won't work :/ */
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214 | size_t cbAfterSub = MMHyperHeapGetFreeSize(pVM);
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215 | if (cbBeforeSub != cbAfterSub)
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216 | {
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217 | RTPrintf("Failure: cbBeforeSub=%d cbAfterSub=%d. i=%d\n", cbBeforeSub, cbAfterSub, i);
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218 | return 1;
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219 | }
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220 | #endif
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221 | }
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222 |
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223 | /* free it in a specific order. */
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224 | int cFreed = 0;
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225 | for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(aOps); i++)
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226 | {
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227 | unsigned j;
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228 | for (j = 0; j < RT_ELEMENTS(aOps); j++)
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229 | {
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230 | if ( aOps[j].iFreeOrder != i
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231 | || !aOps[j].pvAlloc)
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232 | continue;
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233 | OUTPUT(("j=%02d i=%02d free=%d cb=%5u pv=%p\n", j, i, MMHyperHeapGetFreeSize(pVM), aOps[j].cb, aOps[j].pvAlloc));
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234 | if (aOps[j].uAlignment == PAGE_SIZE)
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235 | cbBefore -= aOps[j].cb;
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236 | else
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237 | {
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238 | rc = MMHyperFree(pVM, aOps[j].pvAlloc);
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239 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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240 | {
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241 | RTPrintf("Failure: MMHyperFree(, %p,) -> %d j=%d i=%d\n", aOps[j].pvAlloc, rc, i, j);
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242 | return 1;
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243 | }
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244 | }
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245 | aOps[j].pvAlloc = NULL;
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246 | cFreed++;
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247 | }
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248 | }
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249 | Assert(cFreed == RT_ELEMENTS(aOps));
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250 | OUTPUT(("i=done free=%d\n", MMHyperHeapGetFreeSize(pVM)));
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251 |
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252 | /* check that we're back at the right amount of free memory. */
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253 | size_t cbAfter = MMHyperHeapGetFreeSize(pVM);
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254 | if (cbBefore != cbAfter)
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255 | {
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256 | OUTPUT(("Warning: Either we've split out an alignment chunk at the start, or we've got\n"
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257 | " an alloc/free accounting bug: cbBefore=%d cbAfter=%d\n", cbBefore, cbAfter));
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258 | #ifdef DEBUG
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259 | MMHyperHeapDump(pVM);
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260 | #endif
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261 | }
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262 |
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263 | RTPrintf("tstMMHyperHeap: Success\n");
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264 | #ifdef LOG_ENABLED
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265 | RTLogFlush(NULL);
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266 | #endif
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267 | SUPR3PageFreeEx(pVM, RT_ELEMENTS(aPages));
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268 | RTMemPageFree(pUVM, RT_ALIGN_Z(sizeof(*pUVM), PAGE_SIZE));
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269 | return 0;
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270 | }
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271 |
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272 |
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273 | #if !defined(VBOX_WITH_HARDENING) || !defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
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274 | /**
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275 | * Main entry point.
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276 | */
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277 | int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
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278 | {
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279 | return TrustedMain(argc, argv, envp);
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280 | }
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281 | #endif
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282 |
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