1 | /* $Id: tstMicroRC.cpp 106061 2024-09-16 14:03:52Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * Micro Testcase, profiling special CPU operations - GC Code (hacks).
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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11 | *
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12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | * License.
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16 | *
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17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | * General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | *
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25 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
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26 | */
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27 |
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28 |
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29 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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30 | * Header Files *
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31 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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32 | #include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
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33 | #include <VBox/vmm/vmm.h>
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34 | #include <VBox/vmm/selm.h>
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35 | #include "tstMicro.h"
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36 |
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37 | #include <iprt/errcore.h>
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38 | #include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
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39 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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40 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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41 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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42 |
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43 |
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44 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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45 | * Internal Functions *
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46 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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47 | RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
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48 | DECLEXPORT(int) tstMicroRC(PTSTMICRO pTst, unsigned uTestcase);
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49 | RT_C_DECLS_END
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50 |
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51 |
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52 | /**
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53 | * Save and load our IDT.
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54 | *
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55 | * @param pTst Pointer to the instance data.
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56 | * @param iIDT The index of the IDT entry which should be hooked.
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57 | */
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58 | void idtInstall(PTSTMICRO pTst, int iIDT)
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59 | {
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60 | RTIDTR Idtr;
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61 | ASMGetIDTR(&Idtr);
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62 | if (Idtr.pIdt == (uintptr_t)&pTst->aIDT[0])
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63 | return;
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64 | pTst->OriginalIDTR.cbIdt = Idtr.cbIdt;
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65 | pTst->OriginalIDTR.pIdt = Idtr.pIdt;
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66 |
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67 | /*
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68 | * Copy the IDT.
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69 | */
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70 | if (Idtr.cbIdt >= sizeof(pTst->aIDT))
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71 | Idtr.cbIdt = sizeof(pTst->aIDT) - 1;
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72 | memcpy(&pTst->aIDT[0], (void *)Idtr.pIdt, Idtr.cbIdt + 1);
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73 |
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74 |
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75 | /* Hook up IDT entry. */
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76 | if (iIDT >= 0)
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77 | {
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78 | uintptr_t uHandler = (uintptr_t)tstTrapHandlerNoErr;
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79 | if ( iIDT == 8
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80 | || iIDT == 0xa
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81 | || iIDT == 0xb
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82 | || iIDT == 0xc
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83 | || iIDT == 0xd
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84 | || iIDT == 0xe
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85 | || iIDT == 0x11)
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86 | uHandler = (uintptr_t)tstTrapHandler;
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87 | pTst->aIDT[iIDT].Int.u16OffsetHigh = uHandler >> 16;
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88 | pTst->aIDT[iIDT].Int.u16OffsetLow = uHandler & 0xffff;
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89 | pTst->aIDT[iIDT].Int.u16SegSel = SELMGetHyperCS(&g_VM);
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90 | pTst->aIDT[iIDT].Int.u2DPL = 3;
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91 | pTst->aIDT[iIDT].Int.u1Present = 1;
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92 | pTst->aIDT[iIDT].Int.u1Fixed0 = 0;
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93 | pTst->aIDT[iIDT].Int.u1Fixed1 = 0;
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94 | pTst->aIDT[iIDT].Int.u1Fixed2 = 0;
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95 | pTst->aIDT[iIDT].Int.u1Fixed3 = 0;
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96 | pTst->aIDT[iIDT].Int.u1Fixed4 = 1;
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97 | pTst->aIDT[iIDT].Int.u1Fixed5 = 1;
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98 | pTst->aIDT[iIDT].Int.u132BitGate = 1;
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99 | pTst->aIDT[iIDT].Int.u1Fixed6 = 0;
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100 | pTst->aIDT[iIDT].Int.u5Reserved2 = 0;
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101 | }
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102 |
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103 | /* Install int 42h, R3 gate */
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104 | pTst->aIDT[0x42].Int.u16OffsetHigh = (uintptr_t)tstInterrupt42 >> 16;
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105 | pTst->aIDT[0x42].Int.u16OffsetLow = (uintptr_t)tstInterrupt42 & 0xffff;
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106 | pTst->aIDT[0x42].Int.u16SegSel = SELMGetHyperCS(&g_VM);
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107 | pTst->aIDT[0x42].Int.u2DPL = 3;
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108 | pTst->aIDT[0x42].Int.u1Present = 1;
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109 | pTst->aIDT[0x42].Int.u1Fixed0 = 0;
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110 | pTst->aIDT[0x42].Int.u1Fixed1 = 0;
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111 | pTst->aIDT[0x42].Int.u1Fixed2 = 0;
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112 | pTst->aIDT[0x42].Int.u1Fixed3 = 0;
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113 | pTst->aIDT[0x42].Int.u1Fixed4 = 1;
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114 | pTst->aIDT[0x42].Int.u1Fixed5 = 1;
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115 | pTst->aIDT[0x42].Int.u132BitGate = 1;
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116 | pTst->aIDT[0x42].Int.u1Fixed6 = 0;
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117 | pTst->aIDT[0x42].Int.u5Reserved2 = 0;
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118 |
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119 | /*
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120 | * Load our IDT.
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121 | */
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122 | Idtr.pIdt = (uintptr_t)&pTst->aIDT[0];
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123 | ASMSetIDTR(&Idtr);
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124 |
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125 | RTIDTR Idtr2;
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126 | ASMGetIDTR(&Idtr2);
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127 | Assert(Idtr2.pIdt == (uintptr_t)&pTst->aIDT[0]);
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128 | }
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129 |
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130 |
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131 | /**
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132 | * Removes all trap overrides except for gate 42.
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133 | */
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134 | DECLASM(void) idtOnly42(PTSTMICRO pTst)
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135 | {
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136 | if (pTst->OriginalIDTR.pIdt)
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137 | memcpy(&pTst->aIDT[0], (void *)(uintptr_t)pTst->OriginalIDTR.pIdt, sizeof(VBOXIDTE) * 32);
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138 | }
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139 |
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140 |
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141 |
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142 | DECLEXPORT(int) tstMicroRC(PTSTMICRO pTst, unsigned uTestcase)
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143 | {
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144 | RTLogPrintf("pTst=%p uTestcase=%d\n", pTst, uTestcase);
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145 |
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146 | /*
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147 | * Validate input.
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148 | */
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149 | if (uTestcase >= TSTMICROTEST_MAX)
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150 | return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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151 |
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152 | /*
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153 | * Clear the results.
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154 | */
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155 | pTst->u64TSCR0Start = 0;
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156 | pTst->u64TSCRxStart = 0;
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157 | pTst->u64TSCR0Enter = 0;
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158 | pTst->u64TSCR0Exit = 0;
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159 | pTst->u64TSCRxEnd = 0;
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160 | pTst->u64TSCR0End = 0;
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161 | pTst->cHits = 0;
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162 | pTst->offEIPAdd = 0;
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163 | pTst->u32CR2 = 0;
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164 | pTst->u32EIP = 0;
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165 | pTst->u32ErrCd = 0;
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166 | PTSTMICRORESULT pRes = &pTst->aResults[uTestcase];
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167 | memset(&pTst->aResults[uTestcase], 0, sizeof(pTst->aResults[uTestcase]));
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168 |
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169 |
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170 | /*
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171 | * Do the testcase.
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172 | */
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173 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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174 | switch (uTestcase)
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175 | {
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176 | case TSTMICROTEST_OVERHEAD:
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177 | {
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178 | tstOverhead(pTst);
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179 | break;
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180 | }
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181 |
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182 | case TSTMICROTEST_INVLPG_0:
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183 | {
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184 | tstInvlpg0(pTst);
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185 | break;
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186 | }
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187 |
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188 | case TSTMICROTEST_INVLPG_EIP:
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189 | {
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190 | tstInvlpgEIP(pTst);
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191 | break;
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192 | }
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193 |
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194 | case TSTMICROTEST_INVLPG_ESP:
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195 | {
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196 | tstInvlpgESP(pTst);
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197 | break;
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198 | }
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199 |
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200 | case TSTMICROTEST_CR3_RELOAD:
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201 | {
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202 | tstCR3Reload(pTst);
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203 | break;
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204 | }
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205 |
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206 | case TSTMICROTEST_WP_DISABLE:
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207 | {
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208 | tstWPDisable(pTst);
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209 | break;
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210 | }
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211 |
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212 | case TSTMICROTEST_WP_ENABLE:
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213 | {
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214 | tstWPEnable(pTst);
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215 | break;
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216 | }
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217 |
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218 | case TSTMICROTEST_PF_R0:
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219 | {
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220 | idtInstall(pTst, 0xe);
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221 | pTst->offEIPAdd = 2;
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222 | rc = tstPFR0(pTst);
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223 | break;
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224 | }
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225 |
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226 | case TSTMICROTEST_PF_R1:
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227 | {
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228 | idtInstall(pTst, 0xe);
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229 | pTst->offEIPAdd = 2;
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230 | rc = tstPFR1(pTst);
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231 | break;
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 | case TSTMICROTEST_PF_R2:
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235 | {
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236 | idtInstall(pTst, 0xe);
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237 | pTst->offEIPAdd = 2;
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238 | rc = tstPFR2(pTst);
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239 | break;
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240 | }
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241 |
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242 | case TSTMICROTEST_PF_R3:
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243 | {
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244 | idtInstall(pTst, 0xe);
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245 | pTst->offEIPAdd = 2;
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246 | rc = tstPFR3(pTst);
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247 | break;
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248 | }
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249 |
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250 | }
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251 |
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252 | /*
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253 | * Compute the results.
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254 | */
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255 | if (pTst->u64TSCR0End && pTst->u64TSCR0Start)
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256 | pRes->cTotalTicks = pTst->u64TSCR0End - pTst->u64TSCR0Start - pTst->u64Overhead;
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257 | if (pTst->u64TSCRxStart && pTst->u64TSCR0Start)
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258 | pRes->cToRxFirstTicks = pTst->u64TSCRxStart - pTst->u64TSCR0Start - pTst->u64Overhead;
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259 | if (pTst->u64TSCR0Enter && pTst->u64TSCRxStart)
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260 | pRes->cTrapTicks = pTst->u64TSCR0Enter - pTst->u64TSCRxStart - pTst->u64Overhead;
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261 | if (pTst->u64TSCRxEnd && pTst->u64TSCR0Exit)
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262 | pRes->cToRxTrapTicks = pTst->u64TSCRxEnd - pTst->u64TSCR0Exit - pTst->u64Overhead;
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263 | if (pTst->u64TSCR0End && pTst->u64TSCRxEnd)
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264 | pRes->cToR0Ticks = pTst->u64TSCR0End - pTst->u64TSCRxEnd - pTst->u64Overhead;
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265 |
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266 | return rc;
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267 | }
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268 |
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