bs3-cpu-basic-2-template.c@ 98103

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1	/* $Id: bs3-cpu-basic-2-template.c 98103 2023-01-17 14:15:46Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* BS3Kit - bs3-cpu-basic-2, C code template.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2007-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
10	* available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
11	*
12	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13	* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14	* as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
15	* License.
16	*
17	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18	* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20	* General Public License for more details.
21	*
22	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23	* along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
24	*
25	* The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
26	* of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
27	* (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
28	* in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
29	* CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
30	*
31	* You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
32	* terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
33	*
34	* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
35	*/
36
37
38	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
39	* Header Files *
40	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
41	#include <iprt/asm.h>
42	#include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
43
44
45	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
46	* Defined Constants And Macros *
47	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
48	#undef CHECK_MEMBER
49	#define CHECK_MEMBER(a_szName, a_szFmt, a_Actual, a_Expected) \
50	do \
51	{ \
52	if ((a_Actual) == (a_Expected)) { /* likely */ } \
53	else bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF(a_szName "=" a_szFmt " expected " a_szFmt, (a_Actual), (a_Expected)); \
54	} while (0)
55
56
57	#ifdef BS3_INSTANTIATING_MODE
58	# undef MyBs3Idt
59	# undef MY_SYS_SEL_R0_CS
60	# undef MY_SYS_SEL_R0_CS_CNF
61	# undef MY_SYS_SEL_R0_DS
62	# undef MY_SYS_SEL_R0_SS
63	# if BS3_MODE_IS_16BIT_SYS(TMPL_MODE)
64	# define MyBs3Idt Bs3Idt16
65	# define MY_SYS_SEL_R0_CS BS3_SEL_R0_CS16
66	# define MY_SYS_SEL_R0_CS_CNF BS3_SEL_R0_CS16_CNF
67	# define MY_SYS_SEL_R0_DS BS3_SEL_R0_DS16
68	# define MY_SYS_SEL_R0_SS BS3_SEL_R0_SS16
69	# elif BS3_MODE_IS_32BIT_SYS(TMPL_MODE)
70	# define MyBs3Idt Bs3Idt32
71	# define MY_SYS_SEL_R0_CS BS3_SEL_R0_CS32
72	# define MY_SYS_SEL_R0_CS_CNF BS3_SEL_R0_CS32_CNF
73	# define MY_SYS_SEL_R0_DS BS3_SEL_R0_DS32
74	# define MY_SYS_SEL_R0_SS BS3_SEL_R0_SS32
75	# elif BS3_MODE_IS_64BIT_SYS(TMPL_MODE)
76	# define MyBs3Idt Bs3Idt64
77	# define MY_SYS_SEL_R0_CS BS3_SEL_R0_CS64
78	# define MY_SYS_SEL_R0_CS_CNF BS3_SEL_R0_CS64_CNF
79	# define MY_SYS_SEL_R0_DS BS3_SEL_R0_DS64
80	# define MY_SYS_SEL_R0_SS BS3_SEL_R0_DS64
81	# else
82	# error "TMPL_MODE"
83	# endif
84	#endif
85
86
87	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
88	* Structures and Typedefs *
89	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
90	#ifdef BS3_INSTANTIATING_CMN
91	typedef struct BS3CB2INVLDESCTYPE
92	{
93	uint8_t u4Type;
94	uint8_t u1DescType;
95	} BS3CB2INVLDESCTYPE;
96	#endif
97
98
99	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
100	* External Symbols *
101	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
102	#ifdef BS3_INSTANTIATING_CMN
103	extern FNBS3FAR bs3CpuBasic2_Int80;
104	extern FNBS3FAR bs3CpuBasic2_Int81;
105	extern FNBS3FAR bs3CpuBasic2_Int82;
106	extern FNBS3FAR bs3CpuBasic2_Int83;
107	extern FNBS3FAR bs3CpuBasic2_ud2;
108	# define g_bs3CpuBasic2_ud2_FlatAddr BS3_DATA_NM(g_bs3CpuBasic2_ud2_FlatAddr)
109	extern uint32_t g_bs3CpuBasic2_ud2_FlatAddr;
110	#endif
111
112
113	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
114	* Global Variables *
115	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
116	#ifdef BS3_INSTANTIATING_CMN
117	# define g_pszTestMode BS3_CMN_NM(g_pszTestMode)
118	static const char BS3_FAR g_pszTestMode = (const char )1;
119	# define g_bTestMode BS3_CMN_NM(g_bTestMode)
120	static uint8_t g_bTestMode = 1;
121	# define g_f16BitSys BS3_CMN_NM(g_f16BitSys)
122	static bool g_f16BitSys = 1;
123
124
125	/** Table containing invalid CS selector types. */
126	static const BS3CB2INVLDESCTYPE g_aInvalidCsTypes[] =
127	{
128	{ X86_SEL_TYPE_RO, 1 },
129	{ X86_SEL_TYPE_RO_ACC, 1 },
130	{ X86_SEL_TYPE_RW, 1 },
131	{ X86_SEL_TYPE_RW_ACC, 1 },
132	{ X86_SEL_TYPE_RO_DOWN, 1 },
133	{ X86_SEL_TYPE_RO_DOWN_ACC, 1 },
134	{ X86_SEL_TYPE_RW_DOWN, 1 },
135	{ X86_SEL_TYPE_RW_DOWN_ACC, 1 },
136	{ 0, 0 },
137	{ 1, 0 },
138	{ 2, 0 },
139	{ 3, 0 },
140	{ 4, 0 },
141	{ 5, 0 },
142	{ 6, 0 },
143	{ 7, 0 },
144	{ 8, 0 },
145	{ 9, 0 },
146	{ 10, 0 },
147	{ 11, 0 },
148	{ 12, 0 },
149	{ 13, 0 },
150	{ 14, 0 },
151	{ 15, 0 },
152	};
153
154	/** Table containing invalid SS selector types. */
155	static const BS3CB2INVLDESCTYPE g_aInvalidSsTypes[] =
156	{
157	{ X86_SEL_TYPE_EO, 1 },
158	{ X86_SEL_TYPE_EO_ACC, 1 },
159	{ X86_SEL_TYPE_ER, 1 },
160	{ X86_SEL_TYPE_ER_ACC, 1 },
161	{ X86_SEL_TYPE_EO_CONF, 1 },
162	{ X86_SEL_TYPE_EO_CONF_ACC, 1 },
163	{ X86_SEL_TYPE_ER_CONF, 1 },
164	{ X86_SEL_TYPE_ER_CONF_ACC, 1 },
165	{ 0, 0 },
166	{ 1, 0 },
167	{ 2, 0 },
168	{ 3, 0 },
169	{ 4, 0 },
170	{ 5, 0 },
171	{ 6, 0 },
172	{ 7, 0 },
173	{ 8, 0 },
174	{ 9, 0 },
175	{ 10, 0 },
176	{ 11, 0 },
177	{ 12, 0 },
178	{ 13, 0 },
179	{ 14, 0 },
180	{ 15, 0 },
181	};
182
183	#endif /* BS3_INSTANTIATING_CMN - global */
184
185	#ifdef BS3_INSTANTIATING_CMN
186
187	/**
188	* Wrapper around Bs3TestFailedF that prefixes the error with g_usBs3TestStep
189	* and g_pszTestMode.
190	*/
191	# define bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF BS3_CMN_NM(bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF)
192	BS3_DECL_NEAR(void) bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF(const char *pszFormat, ...)
193	{
194	va_list va;
195
196	char szTmp[168];
197	va_start(va, pszFormat);
198	Bs3StrPrintfV(szTmp, sizeof(szTmp), pszFormat, va);
199	va_end(va);
200
201	Bs3TestFailedF("%u - %s: %s", g_usBs3TestStep, g_pszTestMode, szTmp);
202	}
203
204
205	/**
206	* Compares trap stuff.
207	*/
208	# define bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1 BS3_CMN_NM(bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1)
209	BS3_DECL_NEAR(void) bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(PCBS3TRAPFRAME pTrapCtx, PCBS3REGCTX pStartCtx, uint8_t bXcpt)
210	{
211	uint16_t const cErrorsBefore = Bs3TestSubErrorCount();
212	CHECK_MEMBER("bXcpt", "%#04x", pTrapCtx->bXcpt, bXcpt);
213	CHECK_MEMBER("bErrCd", "%#06RX64", pTrapCtx->uErrCd, 0);
214	Bs3TestCheckRegCtxEx(&pTrapCtx->Ctx, pStartCtx, 2 /int xx/, 0 /cbSpAdjust/, 0 /fExtraEfl/, g_pszTestMode, g_usBs3TestStep);
215	if (Bs3TestSubErrorCount() != cErrorsBefore)
216	{
217	Bs3TrapPrintFrame(pTrapCtx);
218	#if 1
219	Bs3TestPrintf("Halting: g_uBs3CpuDetected=%#x\n", g_uBs3CpuDetected);
220	Bs3TestPrintf("Halting in CompareTrapCtx1: bXcpt=%#x\n", bXcpt);
221	ASMHalt();
222	#endif
223	}
224	}
225
226
227	/**
228	* Compares trap stuff.
229	*/
230	# define bs3CpuBasic2_CompareTrapCtx2 BS3_CMN_NM(bs3CpuBasic2_CompareTrapCtx2)
231	BS3_DECL_NEAR(void) bs3CpuBasic2_CompareTrapCtx2(PCBS3TRAPFRAME pTrapCtx, PCBS3REGCTX pStartCtx, uint16_t cbIpAdjust,
232	uint8_t bXcpt, uint16_t uHandlerCs)
233	{
234	uint16_t const cErrorsBefore = Bs3TestSubErrorCount();
235	CHECK_MEMBER("bXcpt", "%#04x", pTrapCtx->bXcpt, bXcpt);
236	CHECK_MEMBER("bErrCd", "%#06RX64", pTrapCtx->uErrCd, 0);
237	CHECK_MEMBER("uHandlerCs", "%#06x", pTrapCtx->uHandlerCs, uHandlerCs);
238	Bs3TestCheckRegCtxEx(&pTrapCtx->Ctx, pStartCtx, cbIpAdjust, 0 /cbSpAdjust/, 0 /fExtraEfl/, g_pszTestMode, g_usBs3TestStep);
239	if (Bs3TestSubErrorCount() != cErrorsBefore)
240	{
241	Bs3TrapPrintFrame(pTrapCtx);
242	#if 1
243	Bs3TestPrintf("Halting: g_uBs3CpuDetected=%#x\n", g_uBs3CpuDetected);
244	Bs3TestPrintf("Halting in CompareTrapCtx2: bXcpt=%#x\n", bXcpt);
245	ASMHalt();
246	#endif
247	}
248	}
249
250	/**
251	* Compares a CPU trap.
252	*/
253	# define bs3CpuBasic2_CompareCpuTrapCtx BS3_CMN_NM(bs3CpuBasic2_CompareCpuTrapCtx)
254	BS3_DECL_NEAR(void) bs3CpuBasic2_CompareCpuTrapCtx(PCBS3TRAPFRAME pTrapCtx, PCBS3REGCTX pStartCtx, uint16_t uErrCd,
255	uint8_t bXcpt, bool f486ResumeFlagHint)
256	{
257	uint16_t const cErrorsBefore = Bs3TestSubErrorCount();
258	uint32_t fExtraEfl;
259
260	CHECK_MEMBER("bXcpt", "%#04x", pTrapCtx->bXcpt, bXcpt);
261	CHECK_MEMBER("bErrCd", "%#06RX16", (uint16_t)pTrapCtx->uErrCd, (uint16_t)uErrCd); /* 486 only writes a word */
262
263	fExtraEfl = X86_EFL_RF;
264	if ( g_f16BitSys
265	\|\| ( !f486ResumeFlagHint
266	&& (g_uBs3CpuDetected & BS3CPU_TYPE_MASK) <= BS3CPU_80486 ) )
267	fExtraEfl = 0;
268	else
269	fExtraEfl = X86_EFL_RF;
270	#if 0 /** @todo Running on an AMD Phenom II X6 1100T under AMD-V I'm not getting good X86_EFL_RF results. Enable this to get on with other work. */
271	fExtraEfl = pTrapCtx->Ctx.rflags.u32 & X86_EFL_RF;
272	#endif
273	Bs3TestCheckRegCtxEx(&pTrapCtx->Ctx, pStartCtx, 0 /cbIpAdjust/, 0 /cbSpAdjust/, fExtraEfl, g_pszTestMode, g_usBs3TestStep);
274	if (Bs3TestSubErrorCount() != cErrorsBefore)
275	{
276	Bs3TrapPrintFrame(pTrapCtx);
277	#if 1
278	Bs3TestPrintf("Halting: g_uBs3CpuDetected=%#x\n", g_uBs3CpuDetected);
279	Bs3TestPrintf("Halting: bXcpt=%#x uErrCd=%#x\n", bXcpt, uErrCd);
280	ASMHalt();
281	#endif
282	}
283	}
284
285
286	/**
287	* Compares \#GP trap.
288	*/
289	# define bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx BS3_CMN_NM(bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx)
290	BS3_DECL_NEAR(void) bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(PCBS3TRAPFRAME pTrapCtx, PCBS3REGCTX pStartCtx, uint16_t uErrCd)
291	{
292	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareCpuTrapCtx(pTrapCtx, pStartCtx, uErrCd, X86_XCPT_GP, true /f486ResumeFlagHint/);
293	}
294
295	/**
296	* Compares \#NP trap.
297	*/
298	# define bs3CpuBasic2_CompareNpCtx BS3_CMN_NM(bs3CpuBasic2_CompareNpCtx)
299	BS3_DECL_NEAR(void) bs3CpuBasic2_CompareNpCtx(PCBS3TRAPFRAME pTrapCtx, PCBS3REGCTX pStartCtx, uint16_t uErrCd)
300	{
301	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareCpuTrapCtx(pTrapCtx, pStartCtx, uErrCd, X86_XCPT_NP, true /f486ResumeFlagHint/);
302	}
303
304	/**
305	* Compares \#SS trap.
306	*/
307	# define bs3CpuBasic2_CompareSsCtx BS3_CMN_NM(bs3CpuBasic2_CompareSsCtx)
308	BS3_DECL_NEAR(void) bs3CpuBasic2_CompareSsCtx(PCBS3TRAPFRAME pTrapCtx, PCBS3REGCTX pStartCtx, uint16_t uErrCd, bool f486ResumeFlagHint)
309	{
310	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareCpuTrapCtx(pTrapCtx, pStartCtx, uErrCd, X86_XCPT_SS, f486ResumeFlagHint);
311	}
312
313	/**
314	* Compares \#TS trap.
315	*/
316	# define bs3CpuBasic2_CompareTsCtx BS3_CMN_NM(bs3CpuBasic2_CompareTsCtx)
317	BS3_DECL_NEAR(void) bs3CpuBasic2_CompareTsCtx(PCBS3TRAPFRAME pTrapCtx, PCBS3REGCTX pStartCtx, uint16_t uErrCd)
318	{
319	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareCpuTrapCtx(pTrapCtx, pStartCtx, uErrCd, X86_XCPT_TS, false /f486ResumeFlagHint/);
320	}
321
322	/**
323	* Compares \#PF trap.
324	*/
325	# define bs3CpuBasic2_ComparePfCtx BS3_CMN_NM(bs3CpuBasic2_ComparePfCtx)
326	BS3_DECL_NEAR(void) bs3CpuBasic2_ComparePfCtx(PCBS3TRAPFRAME pTrapCtx, PBS3REGCTX pStartCtx, uint16_t uErrCd, uint64_t uCr2Expected)
327	{
328	uint64_t const uCr2Saved = pStartCtx->cr2.u;
329	pStartCtx->cr2.u = uCr2Expected;
330	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareCpuTrapCtx(pTrapCtx, pStartCtx, uErrCd, X86_XCPT_PF, true /f486ResumeFlagHint/);
331	pStartCtx->cr2.u = uCr2Saved;
332	}
333
334	/**
335	* Compares \#UD trap.
336	*/
337	# define bs3CpuBasic2_CompareUdCtx BS3_CMN_NM(bs3CpuBasic2_CompareUdCtx)
338	BS3_DECL_NEAR(void) bs3CpuBasic2_CompareUdCtx(PCBS3TRAPFRAME pTrapCtx, PCBS3REGCTX pStartCtx)
339	{
340	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareCpuTrapCtx(pTrapCtx, pStartCtx, 0 /no error code/, X86_XCPT_UD, true /f486ResumeFlagHint/);
341	}
342
343
344	# define bs3CpuBasic2_RaiseXcpt1Common BS3_CMN_NM(bs3CpuBasic2_RaiseXcpt1Common)
345	BS3_DECL_NEAR(void) bs3CpuBasic2_RaiseXcpt1Common(uint16_t const uSysR0Cs, uint16_t const uSysR0CsConf, uint16_t const uSysR0Ss,
346	PX86DESC const paIdt, unsigned const cIdteShift)
347	{
348	BS3TRAPFRAME TrapCtx;
349	BS3REGCTX Ctx80;
350	BS3REGCTX Ctx81;
351	BS3REGCTX Ctx82;
352	BS3REGCTX Ctx83;
353	BS3REGCTX CtxTmp;
354	BS3REGCTX CtxTmp2;
355	PBS3REGCTX apCtx8x[4];
356	unsigned iCtx;
357	unsigned iRing;
358	unsigned iDpl;
359	unsigned iRpl;
360	unsigned i, j, k;
361	uint32_t uExpected;
362	bool const f486Plus = (g_uBs3CpuDetected & BS3CPU_TYPE_MASK) >= BS3CPU_80486;
363	# if TMPL_BITS == 16
364	bool const f386Plus = (g_uBs3CpuDetected & BS3CPU_TYPE_MASK) >= BS3CPU_80386;
365	bool const f286 = (g_uBs3CpuDetected & BS3CPU_TYPE_MASK) == BS3CPU_80286;
366	# else
367	bool const f286 = false;
368	bool const f386Plus = true;
369	int rc;
370	uint8_t *pbIdtCopyAlloc;
371	PX86DESC pIdtCopy;
372	const unsigned cbIdte = 1 << (3 + cIdteShift);
373	RTCCUINTXREG uCr0Saved = ASMGetCR0();
374	RTGDTR GdtrSaved;
375	# endif
376	RTIDTR IdtrSaved;
377	RTIDTR Idtr;
378
379	ASMGetIDTR(&IdtrSaved);
380	# if TMPL_BITS != 16
381	ASMGetGDTR(&GdtrSaved);
382	# endif
383
384	/* make sure they're allocated */
385	Bs3MemZero(&TrapCtx, sizeof(TrapCtx));
386	Bs3MemZero(&Ctx80, sizeof(Ctx80));
387	Bs3MemZero(&Ctx81, sizeof(Ctx81));
388	Bs3MemZero(&Ctx82, sizeof(Ctx82));
389	Bs3MemZero(&Ctx83, sizeof(Ctx83));
390	Bs3MemZero(&CtxTmp, sizeof(CtxTmp));
391	Bs3MemZero(&CtxTmp2, sizeof(CtxTmp2));
392
393	/* Context array. */
394	apCtx8x[0] = &Ctx80;
395	apCtx8x[1] = &Ctx81;
396	apCtx8x[2] = &Ctx82;
397	apCtx8x[3] = &Ctx83;
398
399	# if TMPL_BITS != 16
400	/* Allocate memory for playing around with the IDT. */
401	pbIdtCopyAlloc = NULL;
402	if (BS3_MODE_IS_PAGED(g_bTestMode))
403	pbIdtCopyAlloc = Bs3MemAlloc(BS3MEMKIND_FLAT32, 12*_1K);
404	# endif
405
406	/*
407	* IDT entry 80 thru 83 are assigned DPLs according to the number.
408	* (We'll be useing more, but this'll do for now.)
409	*/
410	paIdt[0x80 << cIdteShift].Gate.u2Dpl = 0;
411	paIdt[0x81 << cIdteShift].Gate.u2Dpl = 1;
412	paIdt[0x82 << cIdteShift].Gate.u2Dpl = 2;
413	paIdt[0x83 << cIdteShift].Gate.u2Dpl = 3;
414
415	Bs3RegCtxSave(&Ctx80);
416	Ctx80.rsp.u -= 0x300;
417	Ctx80.rip.u = (uintptr_t)BS3_FP_OFF(&bs3CpuBasic2_Int80);
418	# if TMPL_BITS == 16
419	Ctx80.cs = BS3_MODE_IS_RM_OR_V86(g_bTestMode) ? BS3_SEL_TEXT16 : BS3_SEL_R0_CS16;
420	# elif TMPL_BITS == 32
421	g_uBs3TrapEipHint = Ctx80.rip.u32;
422	# endif
423	Bs3MemCpy(&Ctx81, &Ctx80, sizeof(Ctx80));
424	Ctx81.rip.u = (uintptr_t)BS3_FP_OFF(&bs3CpuBasic2_Int81);
425	Bs3MemCpy(&Ctx82, &Ctx80, sizeof(Ctx80));
426	Ctx82.rip.u = (uintptr_t)BS3_FP_OFF(&bs3CpuBasic2_Int82);
427	Bs3MemCpy(&Ctx83, &Ctx80, sizeof(Ctx80));
428	Ctx83.rip.u = (uintptr_t)BS3_FP_OFF(&bs3CpuBasic2_Int83);
429
430	/*
431	* Check that all the above gates work from ring-0.
432	*/
433	for (iCtx = 0; iCtx < RT_ELEMENTS(apCtx8x); iCtx++)
434	{
435	g_usBs3TestStep = iCtx;
436	# if TMPL_BITS == 32
437	g_uBs3TrapEipHint = apCtx8x[iCtx]->rip.u32;
438	# endif
439	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(apCtx8x[iCtx], &TrapCtx);
440	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, apCtx8x[iCtx], 0x80+iCtx /bXcpt/);
441	}
442
443	/*
444	* Check that the gate DPL checks works.
445	*/
446	g_usBs3TestStep = 100;
447	for (iRing = 0; iRing <= 3; iRing++)
448	{
449	for (iCtx = 0; iCtx < RT_ELEMENTS(apCtx8x); iCtx++)
450	{
451	Bs3MemCpy(&CtxTmp, apCtx8x[iCtx], sizeof(CtxTmp));
452	Bs3RegCtxConvertToRingX(&CtxTmp, iRing);
453	# if TMPL_BITS == 32
454	g_uBs3TrapEipHint = CtxTmp.rip.u32;
455	# endif
456	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
457	if (iCtx < iRing)
458	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, ((0x80 + iCtx) << X86_TRAP_ERR_SEL_SHIFT) \| X86_TRAP_ERR_IDT);
459	else
460	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, 0x80 + iCtx /bXcpt/);
461	g_usBs3TestStep++;
462	}
463	}
464
465	/*
466	* Modify the gate CS value and run the handler at a different CPL.
467	* Throw RPL variations into the mix (completely ignored) together
468	* with gate presence.
469	* 1. CPL <= GATE.DPL
470	* 2. GATE.P
471	* 3. GATE.CS.DPL <= CPL (non-conforming segments)
472	*/
473	g_usBs3TestStep = 1000;
474	for (i = 0; i <= 3; i++)
475	{
476	for (iRing = 0; iRing <= 3; iRing++)
477	{
478	for (iCtx = 0; iCtx < RT_ELEMENTS(apCtx8x); iCtx++)
479	{
480	# if TMPL_BITS == 32
481	g_uBs3TrapEipHint = apCtx8x[iCtx]->rip.u32;
482	# endif
483	Bs3MemCpy(&CtxTmp, apCtx8x[iCtx], sizeof(CtxTmp));
484	Bs3RegCtxConvertToRingX(&CtxTmp, iRing);
485
486	for (j = 0; j <= 3; j++)
487	{
488	uint16_t const uCs = (uSysR0Cs \| j) + (i << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT);
489	for (k = 0; k < 2; k++)
490	{
491	g_usBs3TestStep++;
492	/Bs3TestPrintf("g_usBs3TestStep=%u iCtx=%u iRing=%u i=%u uCs=%04x\n", g_usBs3TestStep, iCtx, iRing, i, uCs);/
493	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u16Sel = uCs;
494	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u1Present = k;
495	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
496	/Bs3TrapPrintFrame(&TrapCtx);/
497	if (iCtx < iRing)
498	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, ((0x80 + iCtx) << X86_TRAP_ERR_SEL_SHIFT) \| X86_TRAP_ERR_IDT);
499	else if (k == 0)
500	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareNpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, ((0x80 + iCtx) << X86_TRAP_ERR_SEL_SHIFT) \| X86_TRAP_ERR_IDT);
501	else if (i > iRing)
502	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, uCs & X86_SEL_MASK_OFF_RPL);
503	else
504	{
505	uint16_t uExpectedCs = uCs & X86_SEL_MASK_OFF_RPL;
506	if (i <= iCtx && i <= iRing)
507	uExpectedCs \|= i;
508	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareTrapCtx2(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, 2 /int 8xh/, 0x80 + iCtx /bXcpt/, uExpectedCs);
509	}
510	}
511	}
512
513	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u16Sel = uSysR0Cs;
514	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u1Present = 1;
515	}
516	}
517	}
518	BS3_ASSERT(g_usBs3TestStep < 1600);
519
520	/*
521	* Various CS and SS related faults
522	*
523	* We temporarily reconfigure gate 80 and 83 with new CS selectors, the
524	* latter have a CS.DPL of 2 for testing ring transisions and SS loading
525	* without making it impossible to handle faults.
526	*/
527	g_usBs3TestStep = 1600;
528	Bs3GdteTestPage00 = Bs3Gdt[uSysR0Cs >> X86_SEL_SHIFT];
529	Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u1Present = 0;
530	Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type &= ~X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED;
531	paIdt[0x80 << cIdteShift].Gate.u16Sel = BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_00;
532
533	/* CS.PRESENT = 0 */
534	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx80, &TrapCtx);
535	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareNpCtx(&TrapCtx, &Ctx80, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_00);
536	if (Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED)
537	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("selector was accessed");
538	g_usBs3TestStep++;
539
540	/* Check that GATE.DPL is checked before CS.PRESENT. */
541	for (iRing = 1; iRing < 4; iRing++)
542	{
543	Bs3MemCpy(&CtxTmp, &Ctx80, sizeof(CtxTmp));
544	Bs3RegCtxConvertToRingX(&CtxTmp, iRing);
545	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
546	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, (0x80 << X86_TRAP_ERR_SEL_SHIFT) \| X86_TRAP_ERR_IDT);
547	if (Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED)
548	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("selector was accessed");
549	g_usBs3TestStep++;
550	}
551
552	/* CS.DPL mismatch takes precedence over CS.PRESENT = 0. */
553	Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type &= ~X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED;
554	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx80, &TrapCtx);
555	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareNpCtx(&TrapCtx, &Ctx80, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_00);
556	if (Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED)
557	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("CS selector was accessed");
558	g_usBs3TestStep++;
559	for (iDpl = 1; iDpl < 4; iDpl++)
560	{
561	Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u2Dpl = iDpl;
562	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx80, &TrapCtx);
563	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &Ctx80, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_00);
564	if (Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED)
565	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("CS selector was accessed");
566	g_usBs3TestStep++;
567	}
568
569	/* 1608: Check all the invalid CS selector types alone. */
570	Bs3GdteTestPage00 = Bs3Gdt[uSysR0Cs >> X86_SEL_SHIFT];
571	for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aInvalidCsTypes); i++)
572	{
573	Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type = g_aInvalidCsTypes[i].u4Type;
574	Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u1DescType = g_aInvalidCsTypes[i].u1DescType;
575	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx80, &TrapCtx);
576	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &Ctx80, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_00);
577	if (Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type != g_aInvalidCsTypes[i].u4Type)
578	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("Invalid CS type %#x/%u -> %#x/%u\n",
579	g_aInvalidCsTypes[i].u4Type, g_aInvalidCsTypes[i].u1DescType,
580	Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type, Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u1DescType);
581	g_usBs3TestStep++;
582
583	/* Incorrect CS.TYPE takes precedence over CS.PRESENT = 0. */
584	Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u1Present = 0;
585	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx80, &TrapCtx);
586	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &Ctx80, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_00);
587	Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u1Present = 1;
588	g_usBs3TestStep++;
589	}
590
591	/* Fix CS again. */
592	Bs3GdteTestPage00 = Bs3Gdt[uSysR0Cs >> X86_SEL_SHIFT];
593
594	/* 1632: Test SS. */
595	if (!BS3_MODE_IS_64BIT_SYS(g_bTestMode))
596	{
597	uint16_t BS3_FAR *puTssSs2 = BS3_MODE_IS_16BIT_SYS(g_bTestMode) ? &Bs3Tss16.ss2 : &Bs3Tss32.ss2;
598	uint16_t const uSavedSs2 = *puTssSs2;
599	X86DESC const SavedGate83 = paIdt[0x83 << cIdteShift];
600
601	/* Make the handler execute in ring-2. */
602	Bs3GdteTestPage02 = Bs3Gdt[(uSysR0Cs + (2 << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT)) >> X86_SEL_SHIFT];
603	Bs3GdteTestPage02.Gen.u4Type &= ~X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED;
604	paIdt[0x83 << cIdteShift].Gate.u16Sel = BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_02 \| 2;
605
606	Bs3MemCpy(&CtxTmp, &Ctx83, sizeof(CtxTmp));
607	Bs3RegCtxConvertToRingX(&CtxTmp, 3); /* yeah, from 3 so SS:xSP is reloaded. */
608	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
609	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, 0x83);
610	if (!(Bs3GdteTestPage02.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED))
611	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("CS selector was not access");
612	g_usBs3TestStep++;
613
614	/* Create a SS.DPL=2 stack segment and check that SS2.RPL matters and
615	that we get #SS if the selector isn't present. */
616	i = 0; /* used for cycling thru invalid CS types */
617	for (k = 0; k < 10; k++)
618	{
619	/* k=0: present,
620	k=1: not-present,
621	k=2: present but very low limit,
622	k=3: not-present, low limit.
623	k=4: present, read-only.
624	k=5: not-present, read-only.
625	k=6: present, code-selector.
626	k=7: not-present, code-selector.
627	k=8: present, read-write / no access + system (=LDT).
628	k=9: not-present, read-write / no access + system (=LDT).
629	*/
630	Bs3GdteTestPage03 = Bs3Gdt[(uSysR0Ss + (2 << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT)) >> X86_SEL_SHIFT];
631	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u1Present = !(k & 1);
632	if (k >= 8)
633	{
634	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u1DescType = 0; /* system */
635	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type = X86_SEL_TYPE_RW; /* = LDT */
636	}
637	else if (k >= 6)
638	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type = X86_SEL_TYPE_ER;
639	else if (k >= 4)
640	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type = X86_SEL_TYPE_RO;
641	else if (k >= 2)
642	{
643	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u16LimitLow = 0x400;
644	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4LimitHigh = 0;
645	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u1Granularity = 0;
646	}
647
648	for (iDpl = 0; iDpl < 4; iDpl++)
649	{
650	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u2Dpl = iDpl;
651
652	for (iRpl = 0; iRpl < 4; iRpl++)
653	{
654	*puTssSs2 = BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03 \| iRpl;
655	//Bs3TestPrintf("k=%u iDpl=%u iRpl=%u step=%u\n", k, iDpl, iRpl, g_usBs3TestStep);
656	Bs3GdteTestPage02.Gen.u4Type &= ~X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED;
657	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type &= ~X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED;
658	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
659	if (iRpl != 2 \|\| iRpl != iDpl \|\| k >= 4)
660	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareTsCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03);
661	else if (k != 0)
662	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareSsCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03,
663	k == 2 /f486ResumeFlagHint/);
664	else
665	{
666	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, 0x83);
667	if (TrapCtx.uHandlerSs != (BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03 \| 2))
668	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("uHandlerSs=%#x expected %#x\n", TrapCtx.uHandlerSs, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03 \| 2);
669	}
670	if (!(Bs3GdteTestPage02.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED))
671	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("CS selector was not access");
672	if ( TrapCtx.bXcpt == 0x83
673	\|\| (TrapCtx.bXcpt == X86_XCPT_SS && k == 2) )
674	{
675	if (!(Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED))
676	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("SS selector was not accessed");
677	}
678	else if (Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED)
679	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("SS selector was accessed");
680	g_usBs3TestStep++;
681
682	/* +1: Modify the gate DPL to check that this is checked before SS.DPL and SS.PRESENT. */
683	paIdt[0x83 << cIdteShift].Gate.u2Dpl = 2;
684	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
685	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, (0x83 << X86_TRAP_ERR_SEL_SHIFT) \| X86_TRAP_ERR_IDT);
686	paIdt[0x83 << cIdteShift].Gate.u2Dpl = 3;
687	g_usBs3TestStep++;
688
689	/* +2: Check the CS.DPL check is done before the SS ones. Restoring the
690	ring-0 INT 83 context triggers the CS.DPL < CPL check. */
691	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx83, &TrapCtx);
692	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &Ctx83, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_02);
693	g_usBs3TestStep++;
694
695	/* +3: Now mark the CS selector not present and check that that also triggers before SS stuff. */
696	Bs3GdteTestPage02.Gen.u1Present = 0;
697	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
698	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareNpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_02);
699	Bs3GdteTestPage02.Gen.u1Present = 1;
700	g_usBs3TestStep++;
701
702	/* +4: Make the CS selector some invalid type and check it triggers before SS stuff. */
703	Bs3GdteTestPage02.Gen.u4Type = g_aInvalidCsTypes[i].u4Type;
704	Bs3GdteTestPage02.Gen.u1DescType = g_aInvalidCsTypes[i].u1DescType;
705	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
706	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_02);
707	Bs3GdteTestPage02.Gen.u4Type = X86_SEL_TYPE_ER_ACC;
708	Bs3GdteTestPage02.Gen.u1DescType = 1;
709	g_usBs3TestStep++;
710
711	/* +5: Now, make the CS selector limit too small and that it triggers after SS trouble.
712	The 286 had a simpler approach to these GP(0). */
713	Bs3GdteTestPage02.Gen.u16LimitLow = 0;
714	Bs3GdteTestPage02.Gen.u4LimitHigh = 0;
715	Bs3GdteTestPage02.Gen.u1Granularity = 0;
716	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
717	if (f286)
718	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, 0 /uErrCd/);
719	else if (iRpl != 2 \|\| iRpl != iDpl \|\| k >= 4)
720	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareTsCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03);
721	else if (k != 0)
722	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareSsCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03, k == 2 /f486ResumeFlagHint/);
723	else
724	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, 0 /uErrCd/);
725	Bs3GdteTestPage02 = Bs3Gdt[(uSysR0Cs + (2 << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT)) >> X86_SEL_SHIFT];
726	g_usBs3TestStep++;
727	}
728	}
729	}
730
731	/* Check all the invalid SS selector types alone. */
732	Bs3GdteTestPage02 = Bs3Gdt[(uSysR0Cs + (2 << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT)) >> X86_SEL_SHIFT];
733	Bs3GdteTestPage03 = Bs3Gdt[(uSysR0Ss + (2 << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT)) >> X86_SEL_SHIFT];
734	*puTssSs2 = BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03 \| 2;
735	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
736	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, 0x83);
737	g_usBs3TestStep++;
738	for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aInvalidSsTypes); i++)
739	{
740	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type = g_aInvalidSsTypes[i].u4Type;
741	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u1DescType = g_aInvalidSsTypes[i].u1DescType;
742	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
743	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareTsCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03);
744	if (Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type != g_aInvalidSsTypes[i].u4Type)
745	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("Invalid SS type %#x/%u -> %#x/%u\n",
746	g_aInvalidSsTypes[i].u4Type, g_aInvalidSsTypes[i].u1DescType,
747	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type, Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u1DescType);
748	g_usBs3TestStep++;
749	}
750
751	/*
752	* Continue the SS experiments with a expand down segment. We'll use
753	* the same setup as we already have with gate 83h being DPL and
754	* having CS.DPL=2.
755	*
756	* Expand down segments are weird. The valid area is practically speaking
757	* reversed. So, a 16-bit segment with a limit of 0x6000 will have valid
758	* addresses from 0xffff thru 0x6001.
759	*
760	* So, with expand down segments we can more easily cut partially into the
761	* pushing of the iret frame and trigger more interesting behavior than
762	* with regular "expand up" segments where the whole pushing area is either
763	* all fine or not not fine.
764	*/
765	Bs3GdteTestPage02 = Bs3Gdt[(uSysR0Cs + (2 << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT)) >> X86_SEL_SHIFT];
766	Bs3GdteTestPage03 = Bs3Gdt[(uSysR0Ss + (2 << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT)) >> X86_SEL_SHIFT];
767	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u2Dpl = 2;
768	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type = X86_SEL_TYPE_RW_DOWN;
769	*puTssSs2 = BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03 \| 2;
770
771	/* First test, limit = max --> no bytes accessible --> #GP */
772	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
773	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareSsCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03, true /f486ResumeFlagHint/);
774
775	/* Second test, limit = 0 --> all by zero byte accessible --> works */
776	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u16LimitLow = 0;
777	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4LimitHigh = 0;
778	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
779	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, 0x83);
780
781	/* Modify the gate handler to be a dummy that immediately does UD2
782	and triggers #UD, then advance the limit down till we get the #UD. */
783	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u1Granularity = 0;
784
785	Bs3MemCpy(&CtxTmp2, &CtxTmp, sizeof(CtxTmp2)); /* #UD result context */
786	if (g_f16BitSys)
787	{
788	CtxTmp2.rip.u = g_bs3CpuBasic2_ud2_FlatAddr - BS3_ADDR_BS3TEXT16;
789	Bs3Trap16SetGate(0x83, X86_SEL_TYPE_SYS_286_INT_GATE, 3, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_02, CtxTmp2.rip.u16, 0 /cParams/);
790	CtxTmp2.rsp.u = Bs3Tss16.sp2 - 2*5;
791	}
792	else
793	{
794	CtxTmp2.rip.u = g_bs3CpuBasic2_ud2_FlatAddr;
795	Bs3Trap32SetGate(0x83, X86_SEL_TYPE_SYS_386_INT_GATE, 3, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_02, CtxTmp2.rip.u32, 0 /cParams/);
796	CtxTmp2.rsp.u = Bs3Tss32.esp2 - 4*5;
797	}
798	CtxTmp2.bMode = g_bTestMode; /* g_bBs3CurrentMode not changed by the UD2 handler. */
799	CtxTmp2.cs = BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_02 \| 2;
800	CtxTmp2.ss = BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03 \| 2;
801	CtxTmp2.bCpl = 2;
802
803	/* test run. */
804	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
805	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareUdCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp2);
806	g_usBs3TestStep++;
807
808	/* Real run. */
809	i = (g_f16BitSys ? 2 : 4) * 6 + 1;
810	while (i-- > 0)
811	{
812	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u16LimitLow = CtxTmp2.rsp.u16 + i - 1;
813	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
814	if (i > 0)
815	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareSsCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03, true /f486ResumeFlagHint/);
816	else
817	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareUdCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp2);
818	g_usBs3TestStep++;
819	}
820
821	/* Do a run where we do the same-ring kind of access. */
822	Bs3RegCtxConvertToRingX(&CtxTmp, 2);
823	if (g_f16BitSys)
824	{
825	CtxTmp2.rsp.u32 = CtxTmp.rsp.u32 - 2*3;
826	i = 2*3 - 1;
827	}
828	else
829	{
830	CtxTmp2.rsp.u32 = CtxTmp.rsp.u32 - 4*3;
831	i = 4*3 - 1;
832	}
833	CtxTmp.ss = BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03 \| 2;
834	CtxTmp2.ds = CtxTmp.ds;
835	CtxTmp2.es = CtxTmp.es;
836	CtxTmp2.fs = CtxTmp.fs;
837	CtxTmp2.gs = CtxTmp.gs;
838	while (i-- > 0)
839	{
840	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u16LimitLow = CtxTmp2.rsp.u16 + i - 1;
841	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
842	if (i > 0)
843	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareSsCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, 0 /BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03/, true /f486ResumeFlagHint/);
844	else
845	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareUdCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp2);
846	g_usBs3TestStep++;
847	}
848
849	*puTssSs2 = uSavedSs2;
850	paIdt[0x83 << cIdteShift] = SavedGate83;
851	}
852	paIdt[0x80 << cIdteShift].Gate.u16Sel = uSysR0Cs;
853	BS3_ASSERT(g_usBs3TestStep < 3000);
854
855	/*
856	* Modify the gate CS value with a conforming segment.
857	*/
858	g_usBs3TestStep = 3000;
859	for (i = 0; i <= 3; i++) /* cs.dpl */
860	{
861	for (iRing = 0; iRing <= 3; iRing++)
862	{
863	for (iCtx = 0; iCtx < RT_ELEMENTS(apCtx8x); iCtx++)
864	{
865	Bs3MemCpy(&CtxTmp, apCtx8x[iCtx], sizeof(CtxTmp));
866	Bs3RegCtxConvertToRingX(&CtxTmp, iRing);
867	# if TMPL_BITS == 32
868	g_uBs3TrapEipHint = CtxTmp.rip.u32;
869	# endif
870
871	for (j = 0; j <= 3; j++) /* rpl */
872	{
873	uint16_t const uCs = (uSysR0CsConf \| j) + (i << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT);
874	/Bs3TestPrintf("g_usBs3TestStep=%u iCtx=%u iRing=%u i=%u uCs=%04x\n", g_usBs3TestStep, iCtx, iRing, i, uCs);/
875	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u16Sel = uCs;
876	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
877	//Bs3TestPrintf("%u/%u/%u/%u: cs=%04x hcs=%04x xcpt=%02x\n", i, iRing, iCtx, j, uCs, TrapCtx.uHandlerCs, TrapCtx.bXcpt);
878	/Bs3TrapPrintFrame(&TrapCtx);/
879	g_usBs3TestStep++;
880	if (iCtx < iRing)
881	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, ((0x80 + iCtx) << X86_TRAP_ERR_SEL_SHIFT) \| X86_TRAP_ERR_IDT);
882	else if (i > iRing)
883	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, uCs & X86_SEL_MASK_OFF_RPL);
884	else
885	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, 0x80 + iCtx /bXcpt/);
886	}
887	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u16Sel = uSysR0Cs;
888	}
889	}
890	}
891	BS3_ASSERT(g_usBs3TestStep < 3500);
892
893	/*
894	* The gates must be 64-bit in long mode.
895	*/
896	if (cIdteShift != 0)
897	{
898	g_usBs3TestStep = 3500;
899	for (i = 0; i <= 3; i++)
900	{
901	for (iRing = 0; iRing <= 3; iRing++)
902	{
903	for (iCtx = 0; iCtx < RT_ELEMENTS(apCtx8x); iCtx++)
904	{
905	Bs3MemCpy(&CtxTmp, apCtx8x[iCtx], sizeof(CtxTmp));
906	Bs3RegCtxConvertToRingX(&CtxTmp, iRing);
907
908	for (j = 0; j < 2; j++)
909	{
910	static const uint16_t s_auCSes[2] = { BS3_SEL_R0_CS16, BS3_SEL_R0_CS32 };
911	uint16_t uCs = (s_auCSes[j] \| i) + (i << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT);
912	g_usBs3TestStep++;
913	/Bs3TestPrintf("g_usBs3TestStep=%u iCtx=%u iRing=%u i=%u uCs=%04x\n", g_usBs3TestStep, iCtx, iRing, i, uCs);/
914	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u16Sel = uCs;
915	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
916	/Bs3TrapPrintFrame(&TrapCtx);/
917	if (iCtx < iRing)
918	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, ((0x80 + iCtx) << X86_TRAP_ERR_SEL_SHIFT) \| X86_TRAP_ERR_IDT);
919	else
920	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, uCs & X86_SEL_MASK_OFF_RPL);
921	}
922	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u16Sel = uSysR0Cs;
923	}
924	}
925	}
926	BS3_ASSERT(g_usBs3TestStep < 4000);
927	}
928
929	/*
930	* IDT limit check. The 286 does not access X86DESCGATE::u16OffsetHigh.
931	*/
932	g_usBs3TestStep = 5000;
933	i = (0x80 << (cIdteShift + 3)) - 1;
934	j = (0x82 << (cIdteShift + 3)) - (!f286 ? 1 : 3);
935	k = (0x83 << (cIdteShift + 3)) - 1;
936	for (; i <= k; i++, g_usBs3TestStep++)
937	{
938	Idtr = IdtrSaved;
939	Idtr.cbIdt = i;
940	ASMSetIDTR(&Idtr);
941	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx81, &TrapCtx);
942	if (i < j)
943	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &Ctx81, (0x81 << X86_TRAP_ERR_SEL_SHIFT) \| X86_TRAP_ERR_IDT);
944	else
945	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &Ctx81, 0x81 /bXcpt/);
946	}
947	ASMSetIDTR(&IdtrSaved);
948	BS3_ASSERT(g_usBs3TestStep < 5100);
949
950	# if TMPL_BITS != 16 /* Only do the paging related stuff in 32-bit and 64-bit modes. */
951
952	/*
953	* IDT page not present. Placing the IDT copy such that 0x80 is on the
954	* first page and 0x81 is on the second page. We need proceed to move
955	* it down byte by byte to check that any inaccessible byte means #PF.
956	*
957	* Note! We must reload the alternative IDTR for each run as any kind of
958	* printing to the string (like error reporting) will cause a switch
959	* to real mode and back, reloading the default IDTR.
960	*/
961	g_usBs3TestStep = 5200;
962	if (BS3_MODE_IS_PAGED(g_bTestMode) && pbIdtCopyAlloc)
963	{
964	uint32_t const uCr2Expected = Bs3SelPtrToFlat(pbIdtCopyAlloc) + _4K;
965	for (j = 0; j < cbIdte; j++)
966	{
967	pIdtCopy = (PX86DESC)&pbIdtCopyAlloc[_4K - cbIdte * 0x81 - j];
968	Bs3MemCpy(pIdtCopy, paIdt, cbIdte * 256);
969
970	Idtr.cbIdt = IdtrSaved.cbIdt;
971	Idtr.pIdt = Bs3SelPtrToFlat(pIdtCopy);
972
973	ASMSetIDTR(&Idtr);
974	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx81, &TrapCtx);
975	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &Ctx81, 0x81 /bXcpt/);
976	g_usBs3TestStep++;
977
978	ASMSetIDTR(&Idtr);
979	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx80, &TrapCtx);
980	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &Ctx80, 0x80 /bXcpt/);
981	g_usBs3TestStep++;
982
983	rc = Bs3PagingProtect(uCr2Expected, _4K, 0 /fSet/, X86_PTE_P /fClear/);
984	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
985	{
986	ASMSetIDTR(&Idtr);
987	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx80, &TrapCtx);
988	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &Ctx80, 0x80 /bXcpt/);
989	g_usBs3TestStep++;
990
991	ASMSetIDTR(&Idtr);
992	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx81, &TrapCtx);
993	if (f486Plus)
994	bs3CpuBasic2_ComparePfCtx(&TrapCtx, &Ctx81, 0 /uErrCd/, uCr2Expected);
995	else
996	bs3CpuBasic2_ComparePfCtx(&TrapCtx, &Ctx81, X86_TRAP_PF_RW /uErrCd/, uCr2Expected + 4 - RT_MIN(j, 4));
997	g_usBs3TestStep++;
998
999	Bs3PagingProtect(uCr2Expected, _4K, X86_PTE_P /fSet/, 0 /fClear/);
1000
1001	/* Check if that the entry type is checked after the whole IDTE has been cleared for #PF. */
1002	pIdtCopy[0x80 << cIdteShift].Gate.u4Type = 0;
1003	rc = Bs3PagingProtect(uCr2Expected, _4K, 0 /fSet/, X86_PTE_P /fClear/);
1004	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1005	{
1006	ASMSetIDTR(&Idtr);
1007	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx81, &TrapCtx);
1008	if (f486Plus)
1009	bs3CpuBasic2_ComparePfCtx(&TrapCtx, &Ctx81, 0 /uErrCd/, uCr2Expected);
1010	else
1011	bs3CpuBasic2_ComparePfCtx(&TrapCtx, &Ctx81, X86_TRAP_PF_RW /uErrCd/, uCr2Expected + 4 - RT_MIN(j, 4));
1012	g_usBs3TestStep++;
1013
1014	Bs3PagingProtect(uCr2Expected, _4K, X86_PTE_P /fSet/, 0 /fClear/);
1015	}
1016	}
1017	else
1018	Bs3TestPrintf("Bs3PagingProtectPtr: %d\n", i);
1019
1020	ASMSetIDTR(&IdtrSaved);
1021	}
1022	}
1023
1024	/*
1025	* The read/write and user/supervisor bits the IDT PTEs are irrelevant.
1026	*/
1027	g_usBs3TestStep = 5300;
1028	if (BS3_MODE_IS_PAGED(g_bTestMode) && pbIdtCopyAlloc)
1029	{
1030	Bs3MemCpy(pbIdtCopyAlloc, paIdt, cbIdte * 256);
1031	Idtr.cbIdt = IdtrSaved.cbIdt;
1032	Idtr.pIdt = Bs3SelPtrToFlat(pbIdtCopyAlloc);
1033
1034	ASMSetIDTR(&Idtr);
1035	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx81, &TrapCtx);
1036	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &Ctx81, 0x81 /bXcpt/);
1037	g_usBs3TestStep++;
1038
1039	rc = Bs3PagingProtect(Idtr.pIdt, _4K, 0 /fSet/, X86_PTE_RW \| X86_PTE_US /fClear/);
1040	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1041	{
1042	ASMSetIDTR(&Idtr);
1043	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx81, &TrapCtx);
1044	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &Ctx81, 0x81 /bXcpt/);
1045	g_usBs3TestStep++;
1046
1047	Bs3PagingProtect(Idtr.pIdt, _4K, X86_PTE_RW \| X86_PTE_US /fSet/, 0 /fClear/);
1048	}
1049	ASMSetIDTR(&IdtrSaved);
1050	}
1051
1052	/*
1053	* Check that CS.u1Accessed is set to 1. Use the test page selector #0 and #3 together
1054	* with interrupt gates 80h and 83h, respectively.
1055	*/
1056	/** @todo Throw in SS.u1Accessed too. */
1057	g_usBs3TestStep = 5400;
1058	if (BS3_MODE_IS_PAGED(g_bTestMode) && pbIdtCopyAlloc)
1059	{
1060	Bs3GdteTestPage00 = Bs3Gdt[uSysR0Cs >> X86_SEL_SHIFT];
1061	Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type &= ~X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED;
1062	paIdt[0x80 << cIdteShift].Gate.u16Sel = BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_00;
1063
1064	Bs3GdteTestPage03 = Bs3Gdt[(uSysR0Cs + (3 << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT)) >> X86_SEL_SHIFT];
1065	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type &= ~X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED;
1066	paIdt[0x83 << cIdteShift].Gate.u16Sel = BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03; /* rpl is ignored, so leave it as zero. */
1067
1068	/* Check that the CS.A bit is being set on a general basis and that
1069	the special CS values work with out generic handler code. */
1070	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx80, &TrapCtx);
1071	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &Ctx80, 0x80 /bXcpt/);
1072	if (!(Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED))
1073	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("u4Type=%#x, not accessed", Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type);
1074	g_usBs3TestStep++;
1075
1076	Bs3MemCpy(&CtxTmp, &Ctx83, sizeof(CtxTmp));
1077	Bs3RegCtxConvertToRingX(&CtxTmp, 3);
1078	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
1079	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, 0x83 /bXcpt/);
1080	if (!(Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED))
1081	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("u4Type=%#x, not accessed!", Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type);
1082	if (TrapCtx.uHandlerCs != (BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03 \| 3))
1083	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("uHandlerCs=%#x, expected %#x", TrapCtx.uHandlerCs, (BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03 \| 3));
1084	g_usBs3TestStep++;
1085
1086	/*
1087	* Now check that setting CS.u1Access to 1 does __NOT__ trigger a page
1088	* fault due to the RW bit being zero.
1089	* (We check both with with and without the WP bit if 80486.)
1090	*/
1091	if ((g_uBs3CpuDetected & BS3CPU_TYPE_MASK) >= BS3CPU_80486)
1092	ASMSetCR0(uCr0Saved \| X86_CR0_WP);
1093
1094	Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type &= ~X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED;
1095	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type &= ~X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED;
1096	rc = Bs3PagingProtect(GdtrSaved.pGdt + BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_00, 8, 0 /fSet/, X86_PTE_RW /fClear/);
1097	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1098	{
1099	/* ring-0 handler */
1100	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx80, &TrapCtx);
1101	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &Ctx80, 0x80 /bXcpt/);
1102	if (!(Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED))
1103	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("u4Type=%#x, not accessed!", Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type);
1104	g_usBs3TestStep++;
1105
1106	/* ring-3 handler */
1107	Bs3MemCpy(&CtxTmp, &Ctx83, sizeof(CtxTmp));
1108	Bs3RegCtxConvertToRingX(&CtxTmp, 3);
1109	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
1110	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, 0x83 /bXcpt/);
1111	if (!(Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED))
1112	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("u4Type=%#x, not accessed!", Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type);
1113	g_usBs3TestStep++;
1114
1115	/* clear WP and repeat the above. */
1116	if ((g_uBs3CpuDetected & BS3CPU_TYPE_MASK) >= BS3CPU_80486)
1117	ASMSetCR0(uCr0Saved & ~X86_CR0_WP);
1118	Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type &= ~X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED; /* (No need to RW the page - ring-0, WP=0.) */
1119	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type &= ~X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED; /* (No need to RW the page - ring-0, WP=0.) */
1120
1121	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx80, &TrapCtx);
1122	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &Ctx80, 0x80 /bXcpt/);
1123	if (!(Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED))
1124	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("u4Type=%#x, not accessed!", Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type);
1125	g_usBs3TestStep++;
1126
1127	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
1128	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, 0x83 /bXcpt/);
1129	if (!(Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED))
1130	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("u4Type=%#x, not accessed!n", Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type);
1131	g_usBs3TestStep++;
1132
1133	Bs3PagingProtect(GdtrSaved.pGdt + BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_00, 8, X86_PTE_RW /fSet/, 0 /fClear/);
1134	}
1135
1136	ASMSetCR0(uCr0Saved);
1137
1138	/*
1139	* While we're here, check that if the CS GDT entry is a non-present
1140	* page we do get a #PF with the rigth error code and CR2.
1141	*/
1142	Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type &= ~X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED; /* Just for fun, really a pointless gesture. */
1143	Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type &= ~X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED;
1144	rc = Bs3PagingProtect(GdtrSaved.pGdt + BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_00, 8, 0 /fSet/, X86_PTE_P /fClear/);
1145	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1146	{
1147	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx80, &TrapCtx);
1148	if (f486Plus)
1149	bs3CpuBasic2_ComparePfCtx(&TrapCtx, &Ctx80, 0 /uErrCd/, GdtrSaved.pGdt + BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_00);
1150	else
1151	bs3CpuBasic2_ComparePfCtx(&TrapCtx, &Ctx80, X86_TRAP_PF_RW, GdtrSaved.pGdt + BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_00 + 4);
1152	g_usBs3TestStep++;
1153
1154	/* Do it from ring-3 to check ErrCd, which doesn't set X86_TRAP_PF_US it turns out. */
1155	Bs3MemCpy(&CtxTmp, &Ctx83, sizeof(CtxTmp));
1156	Bs3RegCtxConvertToRingX(&CtxTmp, 3);
1157	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
1158
1159	if (f486Plus)
1160	bs3CpuBasic2_ComparePfCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, 0 /uErrCd/, GdtrSaved.pGdt + BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03);
1161	else
1162	bs3CpuBasic2_ComparePfCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, X86_TRAP_PF_RW, GdtrSaved.pGdt + BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_03 + 4);
1163	g_usBs3TestStep++;
1164
1165	Bs3PagingProtect(GdtrSaved.pGdt + BS3_SEL_TEST_PAGE_00, 8, X86_PTE_P /fSet/, 0 /fClear/);
1166	if (Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED)
1167	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("u4Type=%#x, accessed! #1", Bs3GdteTestPage00.Gen.u4Type);
1168	if (Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED)
1169	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("u4Type=%#x, accessed! #2", Bs3GdteTestPage03.Gen.u4Type);
1170	}
1171
1172	/* restore */
1173	paIdt[0x80 << cIdteShift].Gate.u16Sel = uSysR0Cs;
1174	paIdt[0x83 << cIdteShift].Gate.u16Sel = uSysR0Cs;// + (3 << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT) + 3;
1175	}
1176
1177	# endif /* 32 \|\| 64*/
1178
1179	/*
1180	* Check broad EFLAGS effects.
1181	*/
1182	g_usBs3TestStep = 5600;
1183	for (iCtx = 0; iCtx < RT_ELEMENTS(apCtx8x); iCtx++)
1184	{
1185	for (iRing = 0; iRing < 4; iRing++)
1186	{
1187	Bs3MemCpy(&CtxTmp, apCtx8x[iCtx], sizeof(CtxTmp));
1188	Bs3RegCtxConvertToRingX(&CtxTmp, iRing);
1189
1190	/* all set */
1191	CtxTmp.rflags.u32 &= X86_EFL_VM \| X86_EFL_1;
1192	CtxTmp.rflags.u32 \|= X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF /* \| X86_EFL_TF / /\| X86_EFL_IF*/
1193	\| X86_EFL_DF \| X86_EFL_OF \| X86_EFL_IOPL /* \| X86_EFL_NT*/;
1194	if (f486Plus)
1195	CtxTmp.rflags.u32 \|= X86_EFL_AC;
1196	if (f486Plus && !g_f16BitSys)
1197	CtxTmp.rflags.u32 \|= X86_EFL_RF;
1198	if (g_uBs3CpuDetected & BS3CPU_F_CPUID)
1199	CtxTmp.rflags.u32 \|= X86_EFL_VIF \| X86_EFL_VIP;
1200	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
1201	CtxTmp.rflags.u32 &= ~X86_EFL_RF;
1202
1203	if (iCtx >= iRing)
1204	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, 0x80 + iCtx /bXcpt/);
1205	else
1206	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, ((0x80 + iCtx) << X86_TRAP_ERR_SEL_SHIFT) \| X86_TRAP_ERR_IDT);
1207	uExpected = CtxTmp.rflags.u32
1208	& ( X86_EFL_1 \| X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_DF
1209	\| X86_EFL_OF \| X86_EFL_IOPL \| X86_EFL_NT \| X86_EFL_VM \| X86_EFL_AC \| X86_EFL_VIF \| X86_EFL_VIP
1210	\| X86_EFL_ID /\| X86_EFL_TF/ /\| X86_EFL_IF/ /\| X86_EFL_RF/ );
1211	if (TrapCtx.fHandlerRfl != uExpected)
1212	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("unexpected handler rflags value: %RX64 expected %RX32; CtxTmp.rflags=%RX64 Ctx.rflags=%RX64\n",
1213	TrapCtx.fHandlerRfl, uExpected, CtxTmp.rflags.u, TrapCtx.Ctx.rflags.u);
1214	g_usBs3TestStep++;
1215
1216	/* all cleared */
1217	if ((g_uBs3CpuDetected & BS3CPU_TYPE_MASK) < BS3CPU_80286)
1218	CtxTmp.rflags.u32 = apCtx8x[iCtx]->rflags.u32 & (X86_EFL_RA1_MASK \| UINT16_C(0xf000));
1219	else
1220	CtxTmp.rflags.u32 = apCtx8x[iCtx]->rflags.u32 & (X86_EFL_VM \| X86_EFL_RA1_MASK);
1221	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
1222	if (iCtx >= iRing)
1223	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, 0x80 + iCtx /bXcpt/);
1224	else
1225	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, ((0x80 + iCtx) << X86_TRAP_ERR_SEL_SHIFT) \| X86_TRAP_ERR_IDT);
1226	uExpected = CtxTmp.rflags.u32;
1227	if (TrapCtx.fHandlerRfl != uExpected)
1228	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("unexpected handler rflags value: %RX64 expected %RX32; CtxTmp.rflags=%RX64 Ctx.rflags=%RX64\n",
1229	TrapCtx.fHandlerRfl, uExpected, CtxTmp.rflags.u, TrapCtx.Ctx.rflags.u);
1230	g_usBs3TestStep++;
1231	}
1232	}
1233
1234	/** @todo CS.LIMIT / canonical(CS) */
1235
1236
1237	/*
1238	* Check invalid gate types.
1239	*/
1240	g_usBs3TestStep = 32000;
1241	for (iRing = 0; iRing <= 3; iRing++)
1242	{
1243	static const uint16_t s_auCSes[] = { BS3_SEL_R0_CS16, BS3_SEL_R0_CS32, BS3_SEL_R0_CS64,
1244	BS3_SEL_TSS16, BS3_SEL_TSS32, BS3_SEL_TSS64, 0, BS3_SEL_SPARE_1f };
1245	static uint16_t const s_auInvlTypes64[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13,
1246	0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
1247	0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f };
1248	static uint16_t const s_auInvlTypes32[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13,
1249	0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
1250	0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f,
1251	/286:/ 12, 14, 15 };
1252	uint16_t const * const pauInvTypes = cIdteShift != 0 ? s_auInvlTypes64 : s_auInvlTypes32;
1253	uint16_t const cInvTypes = cIdteShift != 0 ? RT_ELEMENTS(s_auInvlTypes64)
1254	: f386Plus ? RT_ELEMENTS(s_auInvlTypes32) - 3 : RT_ELEMENTS(s_auInvlTypes32);
1255
1256
1257	for (iCtx = 0; iCtx < RT_ELEMENTS(apCtx8x); iCtx++)
1258	{
1259	unsigned iType;
1260
1261	Bs3MemCpy(&CtxTmp, apCtx8x[iCtx], sizeof(CtxTmp));
1262	Bs3RegCtxConvertToRingX(&CtxTmp, iRing);
1263	# if TMPL_BITS == 32
1264	g_uBs3TrapEipHint = CtxTmp.rip.u32;
1265	# endif
1266	for (iType = 0; iType < cInvTypes; iType++)
1267	{
1268	uint8_t const bSavedType = paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u4Type;
1269	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u1DescType = pauInvTypes[iType] >> 4;
1270	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u4Type = pauInvTypes[iType] & 0xf;
1271
1272	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1273	{
1274	for (j = 0; j < RT_ELEMENTS(s_auCSes); j++)
1275	{
1276	uint16_t uCs = (unsigned)(s_auCSes[j] - BS3_SEL_R0_FIRST) < (unsigned)(4 << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT)
1277	? (s_auCSes[j] \| i) + (i << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT)
1278	: s_auCSes[j] \| i;
1279	/Bs3TestPrintf("g_usBs3TestStep=%u iCtx=%u iRing=%u i=%u uCs=%04x type=%#x\n", g_usBs3TestStep, iCtx, iRing, i, uCs, pauInvTypes[iType]);/
1280	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u16Sel = uCs;
1281	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
1282	g_usBs3TestStep++;
1283	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, ((0x80 + iCtx) << X86_TRAP_ERR_SEL_SHIFT) \| X86_TRAP_ERR_IDT);
1284
1285	/* Mark it not-present to check that invalid type takes precedence. */
1286	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u1Present = 0;
1287	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&CtxTmp, &TrapCtx);
1288	g_usBs3TestStep++;
1289	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareGpCtx(&TrapCtx, &CtxTmp, ((0x80 + iCtx) << X86_TRAP_ERR_SEL_SHIFT) \| X86_TRAP_ERR_IDT);
1290	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u1Present = 1;
1291	}
1292	}
1293
1294	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u16Sel = uSysR0Cs;
1295	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u4Type = bSavedType;
1296	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u1DescType = 0;
1297	paIdt[(0x80 + iCtx) << cIdteShift].Gate.u1Present = 1;
1298	}
1299	}
1300	}
1301	BS3_ASSERT(g_usBs3TestStep < 62000U && g_usBs3TestStep > 32000U);
1302
1303
1304	/** @todo
1305	* - Run \#PF and \#GP (and others?) at CPLs other than zero.
1306	* - Quickly generate all faults.
1307	* - All the peculiarities v8086.
1308	*/
1309
1310	# if TMPL_BITS != 16
1311	Bs3MemFree(pbIdtCopyAlloc, 12*_1K);
1312	# endif
1313	}
1314
1315	# if ARCH_BITS != 64
1316
1317	/**
1318	* Worker for bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEsp that tests the INT 80 from outer rings.
1319	*/
1320	# define bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEsp_AltStackOuterRing BS3_CMN_NM(bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEsp_AltStackOuterRing)
1321	BS3_DECL_NEAR(void) bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEsp_AltStackOuterRing(PCBS3REGCTX pCtx, uint8_t bRing, uint8_t *pbAltStack,
1322	size_t cbAltStack, bool f16BitStack, bool f16BitTss,
1323	bool f16BitHandler, unsigned uLine)
1324	{
1325	uint8_t const cbIretFrame = f16BitHandler ? 52 : 54;
1326	BS3REGCTX Ctx2;
1327	BS3TRAPFRAME TrapCtx;
1328	uint8_t *pbTmp;
1329	g_usBs3TestStep = uLine;
1330
1331	Bs3MemCpy(&Ctx2, pCtx, sizeof(Ctx2));
1332	Bs3RegCtxConvertToRingX(&Ctx2, bRing);
1333
1334	if (pbAltStack)
1335	{
1336	Ctx2.rsp.u = Bs3SelPtrToFlat(pbAltStack + 0x1980);
1337	Bs3MemZero(pbAltStack, cbAltStack);
1338	}
1339
1340	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx2, &TrapCtx);
1341
1342	if (!f16BitStack && f16BitTss)
1343	Ctx2.rsp.u &= UINT16_MAX;
1344
1345	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &Ctx2, 0x80 /bXcpt/);
1346	CHECK_MEMBER("bCpl", "%u", TrapCtx.Ctx.bCpl, bRing);
1347	CHECK_MEMBER("cbIretFrame", "%#x", TrapCtx.cbIretFrame, cbIretFrame);
1348
1349	if (pbAltStack)
1350	{
1351	uint64_t uExpectedRsp = (f16BitTss ? Bs3Tss16.sp0 : Bs3Tss32.esp0) - cbIretFrame;
1352	if (f16BitStack)
1353	{
1354	uExpectedRsp &= UINT16_MAX;
1355	uExpectedRsp \|= Ctx2.rsp.u & ~(uint64_t)UINT16_MAX;
1356	}
1357	if ( TrapCtx.uHandlerRsp != uExpectedRsp
1358	\|\| TrapCtx.uHandlerSs != (f16BitTss ? Bs3Tss16.ss0 : Bs3Tss32.ss0))
1359	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("handler SS:ESP=%04x:%08RX64, expected %04x:%08RX16",
1360	TrapCtx.uHandlerSs, TrapCtx.uHandlerRsp, Bs3Tss16.ss0, uExpectedRsp);
1361
1362	pbTmp = (uint8_t *)ASMMemFirstNonZero(pbAltStack, cbAltStack);
1363	if ((f16BitStack \|\| TrapCtx.uHandlerRsp <= UINT16_MAX) && pbTmp != NULL)
1364	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("someone touched the alt stack (%p) with SS:ESP=%04x:%#RX32: %p=%02x",
1365	pbAltStack, Ctx2.ss, Ctx2.rsp.u32, pbTmp, *pbTmp);
1366	else if (!f16BitStack && TrapCtx.uHandlerRsp > UINT16_MAX && pbTmp == NULL)
1367	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("the alt stack (%p) was not used SS:ESP=%04x:%#RX32\n", pbAltStack, Ctx2.ss, Ctx2.rsp.u32);
1368	}
1369	}
1370
1371	# define bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEspCommon BS3_CMN_NM(bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEspCommon)
1372	BS3_DECL_NEAR(void) bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEspCommon(bool const g_f16BitSys, PX86DESC const paIdt, unsigned const cIdteShift)
1373	{
1374	BS3TRAPFRAME TrapCtx;
1375	BS3REGCTX Ctx;
1376	BS3REGCTX Ctx2;
1377	# if TMPL_BITS == 16
1378	uint8_t *pbTmp;
1379	# endif
1380
1381	/* make sure they're allocated */
1382	Bs3MemZero(&Ctx, sizeof(Ctx));
1383	Bs3MemZero(&Ctx2, sizeof(Ctx2));
1384	Bs3MemZero(&TrapCtx, sizeof(TrapCtx));
1385
1386	Bs3RegCtxSave(&Ctx);
1387	Ctx.rsp.u -= 0x80;
1388
1389	Bs3RegCtxSetRipCsFromLnkPtr(&Ctx, bs3CpuBasic2_Int80);
1390	# if TMPL_BITS == 32
1391	g_uBs3TrapEipHint = Ctx.rip.u32;
1392	# endif
1393
1394	/*
1395	* We'll be using IDT entry 80 and 81 here. The first one will be
1396	* accessible from all DPLs, the latter not. So, start with setting
1397	* the DPLs.
1398	*/
1399	paIdt[0x80 << cIdteShift].Gate.u2Dpl = 3;
1400	paIdt[0x81 << cIdteShift].Gate.u2Dpl = 0;
1401
1402	/*
1403	* Check that the basic stuff works first.
1404	*/
1405	Bs3TrapSetJmpAndRestore(&Ctx, &TrapCtx);
1406	g_usBs3TestStep = __LINE__;
1407	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &Ctx, 0x80 /bXcpt/);
1408
1409	bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEsp_AltStackOuterRing(&Ctx, 1, NULL, 0, g_f16BitSys, g_f16BitSys, g_f16BitSys, __LINE__);
1410	bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEsp_AltStackOuterRing(&Ctx, 2, NULL, 0, g_f16BitSys, g_f16BitSys, g_f16BitSys, __LINE__);
1411	bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEsp_AltStackOuterRing(&Ctx, 3, NULL, 0, g_f16BitSys, g_f16BitSys, g_f16BitSys, __LINE__);
1412
1413	/*
1414	* Check that the upper part of ESP is preserved when doing .
1415	*/
1416	if ((g_uBs3CpuDetected & BS3CPU_TYPE_MASK) >= BS3CPU_80386)
1417	{
1418	size_t const cbAltStack = _8K;
1419	uint8_t *pbAltStack = Bs3MemAllocZ(BS3MEMKIND_TILED, cbAltStack);
1420	if (pbAltStack)
1421	{
1422	/* same ring */
1423	g_usBs3TestStep = __LINE__;
1424	Bs3MemCpy(&Ctx2, &Ctx, sizeof(Ctx2));
1425	Ctx2.rsp.u = Bs3SelPtrToFlat(pbAltStack + 0x1980);
1426	if (Bs3TrapSetJmp(&TrapCtx))
1427	Bs3RegCtxRestore(&Ctx2, 0); /* (does not return) */
1428	bs3CpuBasic2_CompareIntCtx1(&TrapCtx, &Ctx2, 0x80 /bXcpt/);
1429	# if TMPL_BITS == 16
1430	if ((pbTmp = (uint8_t *)ASMMemFirstNonZero(pbAltStack, cbAltStack)) != NULL)
1431	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("someone touched the alt stack (%p) with SS:ESP=%04x:%#RX32: %p=%02x\n",
1432	pbAltStack, Ctx2.ss, Ctx2.rsp.u32, pbTmp, *pbTmp);
1433	# else
1434	if (ASMMemIsZero(pbAltStack, cbAltStack))
1435	bs3CpuBasic2_FailedF("alt stack wasn't used despite SS:ESP=%04x:%#RX32\n", Ctx2.ss, Ctx2.rsp.u32);
1436	# endif
1437
1438	/* Different rings (load SS0:SP0 from TSS). */
1439	bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEsp_AltStackOuterRing(&Ctx, 1, pbAltStack, cbAltStack,
1440	g_f16BitSys, g_f16BitSys, g_f16BitSys, __LINE__);
1441	bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEsp_AltStackOuterRing(&Ctx, 2, pbAltStack, cbAltStack,
1442	g_f16BitSys, g_f16BitSys, g_f16BitSys, __LINE__);
1443	bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEsp_AltStackOuterRing(&Ctx, 3, pbAltStack, cbAltStack,
1444	g_f16BitSys, g_f16BitSys, g_f16BitSys, __LINE__);
1445
1446	/* Different rings but switch the SS bitness in the TSS. */
1447	if (g_f16BitSys)
1448	{
1449	Bs3Tss16.ss0 = BS3_SEL_R0_SS32;
1450	bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEsp_AltStackOuterRing(&Ctx, 1, pbAltStack, cbAltStack,
1451	false, g_f16BitSys, g_f16BitSys, __LINE__);
1452	Bs3Tss16.ss0 = BS3_SEL_R0_SS16;
1453	}
1454	else
1455	{
1456	Bs3Tss32.ss0 = BS3_SEL_R0_SS16;
1457	bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEsp_AltStackOuterRing(&Ctx, 1, pbAltStack, cbAltStack,
1458	true, g_f16BitSys, g_f16BitSys, __LINE__);
1459	Bs3Tss32.ss0 = BS3_SEL_R0_SS32;
1460	}
1461
1462	Bs3MemFree(pbAltStack, cbAltStack);
1463	}
1464	else
1465	Bs3TestPrintf("%s: Skipping ESP check, alloc failed\n", g_pszTestMode);
1466	}
1467	else
1468	Bs3TestPrintf("%s: Skipping ESP check, CPU too old\n", g_pszTestMode);
1469	}
1470
1471	# endif /* ARCH_BITS != 64 */
1472	#endif /* BS3_INSTANTIATING_CMN */
1473
1474
1475	/*
1476	* Mode specific code.
1477	* Mode specific code.
1478	* Mode specific code.
1479	*/
1480	#ifdef BS3_INSTANTIATING_MODE
1481
1482	BS3_DECL_FAR(uint8_t) TMPL_NM(bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEsp)(uint8_t bMode)
1483	{
1484	uint8_t bRet = 0;
1485
1486	g_pszTestMode = TMPL_NM(g_szBs3ModeName);
1487	g_bTestMode = bMode;
1488	g_f16BitSys = BS3_MODE_IS_16BIT_SYS(TMPL_MODE);
1489
1490	# if TMPL_MODE == BS3_MODE_PE16 \
1491	\|\| TMPL_MODE == BS3_MODE_PE16_32 \
1492	\|\| TMPL_MODE == BS3_MODE_PP16 \
1493	\|\| TMPL_MODE == BS3_MODE_PP16_32 \
1494	\|\| TMPL_MODE == BS3_MODE_PAE16 \
1495	\|\| TMPL_MODE == BS3_MODE_PAE16_32 \
1496	\|\| TMPL_MODE == BS3_MODE_PE32
1497	bs3CpuBasic2_TssGateEspCommon(BS3_MODE_IS_16BIT_SYS(TMPL_MODE),
1498	(PX86DESC)MyBs3Idt,
1499	BS3_MODE_IS_64BIT_SYS(TMPL_MODE) ? 1 : 0);
1500	# else
1501	bRet = BS3TESTDOMODE_SKIPPED;
1502	# endif
1503
1504	/*
1505	* Re-initialize the IDT.
1506	*/
1507	Bs3TrapInit();
1508	return bRet;
1509	}
1510
1511
1512	BS3_DECL_FAR(uint8_t) TMPL_NM(bs3CpuBasic2_RaiseXcpt1)(uint8_t bMode)
1513	{
1514	g_pszTestMode = TMPL_NM(g_szBs3ModeName);
1515	g_bTestMode = bMode;
1516	g_f16BitSys = BS3_MODE_IS_16BIT_SYS(TMPL_MODE);
1517
1518	# if !BS3_MODE_IS_RM_OR_V86(TMPL_MODE)
1519
1520	/*
1521	* Pass to common worker which is only compiled once per mode.
1522	*/
1523	bs3CpuBasic2_RaiseXcpt1Common(MY_SYS_SEL_R0_CS,
1524	MY_SYS_SEL_R0_CS_CNF,
1525	MY_SYS_SEL_R0_SS,
1526	(PX86DESC)MyBs3Idt,
1527	BS3_MODE_IS_64BIT_SYS(TMPL_MODE) ? 1 : 0);
1528
1529	/*
1530	* Re-initialize the IDT.
1531	*/
1532	Bs3TrapInit();
1533	return 0;
1534	# elif TMPL_MODE == BS3_MODE_RM
1535
1536	/*
1537	* Check
1538	*/
1539	/** @todo check */
1540	return BS3TESTDOMODE_SKIPPED;
1541
1542	# else
1543	return BS3TESTDOMODE_SKIPPED;
1544	# endif
1545	}
1546
1547	#endif /* BS3_INSTANTIATING_MODE */
1548

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/ValidationKit/bootsectors/bs3-cpu-basic-2-template.c@ 98103

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