| 1 | ; $Id: bs3-mode-SwitchToPE16.asm 59950 2016-03-08 07:50:19Z vboxsync $
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| 2 | ;; @file
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| 3 | ; BS3Kit - Bs3SwitchToPE16
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| 4 | ;
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| 5 |
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| 6 | ;
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| 7 | ; Copyright (C) 2007-2015 Oracle Corporation
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| 8 | ;
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| 9 | ; This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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| 10 | ; available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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| 11 | ; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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| 12 | ; General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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| 13 | ; Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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| 14 | ; VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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| 15 | ; hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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| 16 | ;
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| 17 | ; The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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| 18 | ; of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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| 19 | ; (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
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| 20 | ; VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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| 21 | ; CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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| 22 | ;
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| 23 | ; You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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| 24 | ; terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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| 25 | ;
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| 26 |
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| 27 | %include "bs3kit-template-header.mac"
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| 28 |
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| 29 |
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| 30 | ;;
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| 31 | ; Switch to 16-bit unpaged protected mode from any other mode.
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| 32 | ;
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| 33 | ; @cproto BS3_DECL(void) Bs3SwitchToPE16(void);
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| 34 | ;
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| 35 | ; @uses Nothing (except high 32-bit register parts).
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| 36 | ;
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| 37 | ; @remarks Obviously returns to 16-bit mode, even if the caller was
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| 38 | ; in 32-bit or 64-bit mode.
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| 39 | ;
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| 40 | ; @remarks Does not require 20h of parameter scratch space in 64-bit mode.
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| 41 | ;
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| 42 | BS3_PROC_BEGIN_MODE Bs3SwitchToPE16
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| 43 | %ifdef TMPL_PE16
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| 44 | ret
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| 45 |
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| 46 | %elif BS3_MODE_IS_V86(TMPL_MODE)
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| 47 | ;
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| 48 | ; V8086 - Switch to 16-bit ring-0 and call worker for that mode.
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| 49 | ;
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| 50 | extern BS3_CMN_NM(Bs3SwitchToRing0)
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| 51 | call BS3_CMN_NM(Bs3SwitchToRing0)
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| 52 | extern %[BS3_MODE_R0_NM_ %+ TMPL_MODE](Bs3SwitchToPE16)
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| 53 | jmp %[BS3_MODE_R0_NM_ %+ TMPL_MODE](Bs3SwitchToPE16)
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| 54 |
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| 55 | %else
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| 56 | ;
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| 57 | ; Switch to 16-bit mode and prepare for returning in 16-bit mode.
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| 58 | ;
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| 59 | %if TMPL_BITS != 16
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| 60 | shl xPRE [xSP + xCB], TMPL_BITS - 16 ; Adjust the return address.
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| 61 | add xSP, xCB - 2
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| 62 |
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| 63 | ; Must be in 16-bit segment when calling Bs3SwitchTo16Bit.
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| 64 | jmp .sixteen_bit_segment
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| 65 | BS3_BEGIN_TEXT16
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| 66 | BS3_SET_BITS TMPL_BITS
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| 67 | .sixteen_bit_segment:
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| 68 | %endif
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| 69 |
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| 70 | ;
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| 71 | ; Switch to real mode.
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| 72 | ;
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| 73 | extern TMPL_NM(Bs3SwitchToRM)
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| 74 | call TMPL_NM(Bs3SwitchToRM)
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| 75 | BS3_SET_BITS 16
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| 76 |
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| 77 | push ax
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| 78 | push cx
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| 79 | pushf
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| 80 | cli
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| 81 |
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| 82 | ;
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| 83 | ; Load the GDT and enable PE16.
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| 84 | ;
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| 85 | BS3_EXTERN_SYSTEM16 Bs3Lgdt_Gdt
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| 86 | BS3_BEGIN_TEXT16
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| 87 | mov ax, BS3SYSTEM16
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| 88 | mov ds, ax
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| 89 | lgdt [Bs3Lgdt_Gdt]
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| 90 |
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| 91 | smsw ax
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| 92 | or ax, X86_CR0_PE
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| 93 | lmsw ax
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| 94 |
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| 95 | ;
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| 96 | ; Convert from real mode stack to protected mode stack.
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| 97 | ;
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| 98 | mov ax, .p16_stack
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| 99 | extern NAME(Bs3ConvertRMStackToP16UsingCxReturnToAx_c16)
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| 100 | jmp NAME(Bs3ConvertRMStackToP16UsingCxReturnToAx_c16)
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| 101 | .p16_stack:
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| 102 |
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| 103 | ;
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| 104 | ; Call routine for doing mode specific setups.
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| 105 | ;
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| 106 | extern NAME(Bs3EnteredMode_pe16)
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| 107 | call NAME(Bs3EnteredMode_pe16)
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| 108 |
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| 109 | popf
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| 110 | pop cx
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| 111 | pop ax
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| 112 | ret
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| 113 |
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| 114 | %if TMPL_BITS != 16
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| 115 | TMPL_BEGIN_TEXT
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| 116 | %endif
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| 117 | %endif
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| 118 | BS3_PROC_END_MODE Bs3SwitchToPE16
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| 119 |
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