1 | /* $Id: scmdiff.cpp 93115 2022-01-01 11:31:46Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * IPRT Testcase / Tool - Source Code Massager.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2010-2022 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 |
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19 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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20 | * Header Files *
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21 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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22 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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23 | #include <iprt/ctype.h>
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24 | #include <iprt/message.h>
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25 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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26 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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27 |
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28 | #include "scmdiff.h"
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29 |
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30 |
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31 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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32 | * Global Variables *
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33 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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34 | static const char g_szTabSpaces[16+1] = " ";
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35 |
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36 |
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37 |
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38 | /**
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39 | * Prints a range of lines with a prefix.
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40 | *
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41 | * @param pState The diff state.
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42 | * @param chPrefix The prefix.
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43 | * @param pStream The stream to get the lines from.
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44 | * @param iLine The first line.
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45 | * @param cLines The number of lines.
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46 | */
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47 | static void scmDiffPrintLines(PSCMDIFFSTATE pState, char chPrefix, PSCMSTREAM pStream, size_t iLine, size_t cLines)
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48 | {
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49 | while (cLines-- > 0)
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50 | {
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51 | SCMEOL enmEol;
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52 | size_t cchLine;
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53 | const char *pchLine = ScmStreamGetLineByNo(pStream, iLine, &cchLine, &enmEol);
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54 |
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55 | RTStrmPutCh(pState->pDiff, chPrefix);
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56 | if (pchLine && cchLine)
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57 | {
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58 | if (!pState->fSpecialChars)
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59 | RTStrmWrite(pState->pDiff, pchLine, cchLine);
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60 | else
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61 | {
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62 | size_t offVir = 0;
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63 | const char *pchStart = pchLine;
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64 | const char *pchTab = (const char *)memchr(pchLine, '\t', cchLine);
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65 | while (pchTab)
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66 | {
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67 | RTStrmWrite(pState->pDiff, pchStart, pchTab - pchStart);
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68 | offVir += pchTab - pchStart;
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69 |
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70 | size_t cchTab = pState->cchTab - offVir % pState->cchTab;
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71 | switch (cchTab)
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72 | {
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73 | case 1: RTStrmPutStr(pState->pDiff, "."); break;
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74 | case 2: RTStrmPutStr(pState->pDiff, ".."); break;
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75 | case 3: RTStrmPutStr(pState->pDiff, "[T]"); break;
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76 | case 4: RTStrmPutStr(pState->pDiff, "[TA]"); break;
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77 | case 5: RTStrmPutStr(pState->pDiff, "[TAB]"); break;
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78 | default: RTStrmPrintf(pState->pDiff, "[TAB%.*s]", cchTab - 5, g_szTabSpaces); break;
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79 | }
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80 | offVir += cchTab;
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81 |
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82 | /* next */
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83 | pchStart = pchTab + 1;
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84 | pchTab = (const char *)memchr(pchStart, '\t', cchLine - (pchStart - pchLine));
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85 | }
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86 | size_t cchLeft = cchLine - (pchStart - pchLine);
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87 | if (cchLeft)
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88 | RTStrmWrite(pState->pDiff, pchStart, cchLeft);
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89 | }
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90 | }
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91 |
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92 | if (!pState->fSpecialChars)
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93 | RTStrmPutCh(pState->pDiff, '\n');
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94 | else if (enmEol == SCMEOL_LF)
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95 | RTStrmPutStr(pState->pDiff, "[LF]\n");
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96 | else if (enmEol == SCMEOL_CRLF)
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97 | RTStrmPutStr(pState->pDiff, "[CRLF]\n");
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98 | else
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99 | RTStrmPutStr(pState->pDiff, "[NONE]\n");
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100 |
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101 | iLine++;
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102 | }
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103 | }
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104 |
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105 |
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106 | /**
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107 | * Reports a difference and propels the streams to the lines following the
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108 | * resync.
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109 | *
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110 | *
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111 | * @returns New pState->cDiff value (just to return something).
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112 | * @param pState The diff state. The cDiffs member will be
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113 | * incremented.
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114 | * @param cMatches The resync length.
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115 | * @param iLeft Where the difference starts on the left side.
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116 | * @param cLeft How long it is on this side. ~(size_t)0 is used
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117 | * to indicate that it goes all the way to the end.
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118 | * @param iRight Where the difference starts on the right side.
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119 | * @param cRight How long it is.
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120 | */
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121 | static size_t scmDiffReport(PSCMDIFFSTATE pState, size_t cMatches,
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122 | size_t iLeft, size_t cLeft,
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123 | size_t iRight, size_t cRight)
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124 | {
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125 | /*
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126 | * Adjust the input.
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127 | */
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128 | if (cLeft == ~(size_t)0)
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129 | {
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130 | size_t c = ScmStreamCountLines(pState->pLeft);
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131 | if (c >= iLeft)
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132 | cLeft = c - iLeft;
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133 | else
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134 | {
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135 | iLeft = c;
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136 | cLeft = 0;
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137 | }
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138 | }
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139 |
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140 | if (cRight == ~(size_t)0)
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141 | {
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142 | size_t c = ScmStreamCountLines(pState->pRight);
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143 | if (c >= iRight)
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144 | cRight = c - iRight;
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145 | else
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146 | {
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147 | iRight = c;
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148 | cRight = 0;
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149 | }
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150 | }
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151 |
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152 | /*
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153 | * Print header if it's the first difference
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154 | */
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155 | if (!pState->cDiffs)
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156 | RTStrmPrintf(pState->pDiff, "diff %s %s\n", pState->pszFilename, pState->pszFilename);
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157 |
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158 | /*
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159 | * Emit the change description.
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160 | */
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161 | char ch = cLeft == 0
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162 | ? 'a'
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163 | : cRight == 0
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164 | ? 'd'
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165 | : 'c';
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166 | if (cLeft > 1 && cRight > 1)
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167 | RTStrmPrintf(pState->pDiff, "%zu,%zu%c%zu,%zu\n", iLeft + 1, iLeft + cLeft, ch, iRight + 1, iRight + cRight);
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168 | else if (cLeft > 1)
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169 | RTStrmPrintf(pState->pDiff, "%zu,%zu%c%zu\n", iLeft + 1, iLeft + cLeft, ch, iRight + 1);
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170 | else if (cRight > 1)
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171 | RTStrmPrintf(pState->pDiff, "%zu%c%zu,%zu\n", iLeft + 1, ch, iRight + 1, iRight + cRight);
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172 | else
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173 | RTStrmPrintf(pState->pDiff, "%zu%c%zu\n", iLeft + 1, ch, iRight + 1);
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174 |
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175 | /*
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176 | * And the lines.
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177 | */
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178 | if (cLeft)
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179 | scmDiffPrintLines(pState, '<', pState->pLeft, iLeft, cLeft);
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180 | if (cLeft && cRight)
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181 | RTStrmPrintf(pState->pDiff, "---\n");
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182 | if (cRight)
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183 | scmDiffPrintLines(pState, '>', pState->pRight, iRight, cRight);
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184 |
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185 | /*
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186 | * Reposition the streams (safely ignores return value).
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187 | */
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188 | ScmStreamSeekByLine(pState->pLeft, iLeft + cLeft + cMatches);
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189 | ScmStreamSeekByLine(pState->pRight, iRight + cRight + cMatches);
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190 |
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191 | pState->cDiffs++;
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192 | return pState->cDiffs;
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193 | }
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194 |
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195 | /**
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196 | * Helper for scmDiffCompare that takes care of trailing spaces and stuff
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197 | * like that.
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198 | */
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199 | static bool scmDiffCompareSlow(PSCMDIFFSTATE pState,
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200 | const char *pchLeft, size_t cchLeft, SCMEOL enmEolLeft,
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201 | const char *pchRight, size_t cchRight, SCMEOL enmEolRight)
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202 | {
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203 | if (pState->fIgnoreTrailingWhite)
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204 | {
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205 | while (cchLeft > 0 && RT_C_IS_SPACE(pchLeft[cchLeft - 1]))
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206 | cchLeft--;
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207 | while (cchRight > 0 && RT_C_IS_SPACE(pchRight[cchRight - 1]))
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208 | cchRight--;
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209 | }
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210 |
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211 | if (pState->fIgnoreLeadingWhite)
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212 | {
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213 | while (cchLeft > 0 && RT_C_IS_SPACE(*pchLeft))
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214 | pchLeft++, cchLeft--;
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215 | while (cchRight > 0 && RT_C_IS_SPACE(*pchRight))
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216 | pchRight++, cchRight--;
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217 | }
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218 |
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219 | if ( cchLeft != cchRight
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220 | || (enmEolLeft != enmEolRight && !pState->fIgnoreEol)
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221 | || memcmp(pchLeft, pchRight, cchLeft))
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222 | return false;
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223 | return true;
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224 | }
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225 |
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226 | /**
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227 | * Compare two lines.
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228 | *
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229 | * @returns true if the are equal, false if not.
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230 | */
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231 | DECLINLINE(bool) scmDiffCompare(PSCMDIFFSTATE pState,
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232 | const char *pchLeft, size_t cchLeft, SCMEOL enmEolLeft,
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233 | const char *pchRight, size_t cchRight, SCMEOL enmEolRight)
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234 | {
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235 | if ( cchLeft != cchRight
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236 | || (enmEolLeft != enmEolRight && !pState->fIgnoreEol)
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237 | || memcmp(pchLeft, pchRight, cchLeft))
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238 | {
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239 | if ( pState->fIgnoreTrailingWhite
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240 | || pState->fIgnoreLeadingWhite)
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241 | return scmDiffCompareSlow(pState,
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242 | pchLeft, cchLeft, enmEolLeft,
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243 | pchRight, cchRight, enmEolRight);
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244 | return false;
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245 | }
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246 | return true;
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247 | }
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248 |
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249 | /**
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250 | * Compares two sets of lines from the two files.
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251 | *
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252 | * @returns true if they matches, false if they don't.
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253 | * @param pState The diff state.
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254 | * @param iLeft Where to start in the left stream.
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255 | * @param iRight Where to start in the right stream.
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256 | * @param cLines How many lines to compare.
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257 | */
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258 | static bool scmDiffCompareLines(PSCMDIFFSTATE pState, size_t iLeft, size_t iRight, size_t cLines)
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259 | {
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260 | for (size_t iLine = 0; iLine < cLines; iLine++)
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261 | {
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262 | SCMEOL enmEolLeft;
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263 | size_t cchLeft;
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264 | const char *pchLeft = ScmStreamGetLineByNo(pState->pLeft, iLeft + iLine, &cchLeft, &enmEolLeft);
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265 |
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266 | SCMEOL enmEolRight;
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267 | size_t cchRight;
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268 | const char *pchRight = ScmStreamGetLineByNo(pState->pRight, iRight + iLine, &cchRight, &enmEolRight);
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269 |
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270 | if (!scmDiffCompare(pState, pchLeft, cchLeft, enmEolLeft, pchRight, cchRight, enmEolRight))
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271 | return false;
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272 | }
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273 | return true;
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274 | }
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275 |
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276 |
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277 | /**
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278 | * Resynchronize the two streams and reports the difference.
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279 | *
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280 | * Upon return, the streams will be positioned after the block of @a cMatches
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281 | * lines where it resynchronized them.
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282 | *
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283 | * @returns pState->cDiffs (just so we can use it in a return statement).
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284 | * @param pState The state.
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285 | * @param cMatches The number of lines that needs to match for the
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286 | * stream to be considered synchronized again.
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287 | */
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288 | static size_t scmDiffSynchronize(PSCMDIFFSTATE pState, size_t cMatches)
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289 | {
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290 | size_t const iStartLeft = ScmStreamTellLine(pState->pLeft) - 1;
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291 | size_t const iStartRight = ScmStreamTellLine(pState->pRight) - 1;
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292 | Assert(cMatches > 0);
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293 |
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294 | /*
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295 | * Compare each new line from each of the streams will all the preceding
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296 | * ones, including iStartLeft/Right.
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297 | */
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298 | for (size_t iRange = 1; ; iRange++)
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299 | {
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300 | /*
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301 | * Get the next line in the left stream and compare it against all the
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302 | * preceding lines on the right side.
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303 | */
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304 | SCMEOL enmEol;
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305 | size_t cchLine;
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306 | const char *pchLine = ScmStreamGetLineByNo(pState->pLeft, iStartLeft + iRange, &cchLine, &enmEol);
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307 | if (!pchLine)
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308 | return scmDiffReport(pState, 0, iStartLeft, ~(size_t)0, iStartRight, ~(size_t)0);
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309 |
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310 | for (size_t iRight = cMatches - 1; iRight < iRange; iRight++)
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311 | {
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312 | SCMEOL enmEolRight;
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313 | size_t cchRight;
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314 | const char *pchRight = ScmStreamGetLineByNo(pState->pRight, iStartRight + iRight,
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315 | &cchRight, &enmEolRight);
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316 | if ( scmDiffCompare(pState, pchLine, cchLine, enmEol, pchRight, cchRight, enmEolRight)
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317 | && scmDiffCompareLines(pState,
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318 | iStartLeft + iRange + 1 - cMatches,
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319 | iStartRight + iRight + 1 - cMatches,
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320 | cMatches - 1)
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321 | )
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322 | return scmDiffReport(pState, cMatches,
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323 | iStartLeft, iRange + 1 - cMatches,
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324 | iStartRight, iRight + 1 - cMatches);
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325 | }
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326 |
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327 | /*
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328 | * Get the next line in the right stream and compare it against all the
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329 | * lines on the right side.
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330 | */
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331 | pchLine = ScmStreamGetLineByNo(pState->pRight, iStartRight + iRange, &cchLine, &enmEol);
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332 | if (!pchLine)
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333 | return scmDiffReport(pState, 0, iStartLeft, ~(size_t)0, iStartRight, ~(size_t)0);
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334 |
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335 | for (size_t iLeft = cMatches - 1; iLeft <= iRange; iLeft++)
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336 | {
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337 | SCMEOL enmEolLeft;
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338 | size_t cchLeft;
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339 | const char *pchLeft = ScmStreamGetLineByNo(pState->pLeft, iStartLeft + iLeft,
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340 | &cchLeft, &enmEolLeft);
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341 | if ( scmDiffCompare(pState, pchLeft, cchLeft, enmEolLeft, pchLine, cchLine, enmEol)
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342 | && scmDiffCompareLines(pState,
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343 | iStartLeft + iLeft + 1 - cMatches,
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344 | iStartRight + iRange + 1 - cMatches,
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345 | cMatches - 1)
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346 | )
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347 | return scmDiffReport(pState, cMatches,
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348 | iStartLeft, iLeft + 1 - cMatches,
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349 | iStartRight, iRange + 1 - cMatches);
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350 | }
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351 | }
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352 | }
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353 |
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354 | /**
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355 | * Creates a diff of the changes between the streams @a pLeft and @a pRight.
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356 | *
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357 | * This currently only implements the simplest diff format, so no contexts.
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358 | *
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359 | * Also, note that we won't detect differences in the final newline of the
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360 | * streams.
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361 | *
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362 | * @returns The number of differences.
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363 | * @param pszFilename The filename.
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364 | * @param pLeft The left side stream.
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365 | * @param pRight The right side stream.
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366 | * @param fIgnoreEol Whether to ignore end of line markers.
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367 | * @param fIgnoreLeadingWhite Set if leading white space should be ignored.
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368 | * @param fIgnoreTrailingWhite Set if trailing white space should be ignored.
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369 | * @param fSpecialChars Whether to print special chars in a human
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370 | * readable form or not.
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371 | * @param cchTab The tab size.
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372 | * @param pDiff Where to write the diff.
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373 | */
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374 | size_t ScmDiffStreams(const char *pszFilename, PSCMSTREAM pLeft, PSCMSTREAM pRight, bool fIgnoreEol,
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375 | bool fIgnoreLeadingWhite, bool fIgnoreTrailingWhite, bool fSpecialChars,
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376 | size_t cchTab, PRTSTREAM pDiff)
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377 | {
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378 | #ifdef RT_STRICT
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379 | ScmStreamCheckItegrity(pLeft);
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380 | ScmStreamCheckItegrity(pRight);
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381 | #endif
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382 |
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383 | /*
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384 | * Set up the diff state.
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385 | */
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386 | SCMDIFFSTATE State;
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387 | State.cDiffs = 0;
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388 | State.pszFilename = pszFilename;
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389 | State.pLeft = pLeft;
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390 | State.pRight = pRight;
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391 | State.fIgnoreEol = fIgnoreEol;
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392 | State.fIgnoreLeadingWhite = fIgnoreLeadingWhite;
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393 | State.fIgnoreTrailingWhite = fIgnoreTrailingWhite;
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394 | State.fSpecialChars = fSpecialChars;
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395 | State.cchTab = cchTab;
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396 | State.pDiff = pDiff;
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397 |
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398 | /*
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399 | * Compare them line by line.
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400 | */
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401 | ScmStreamRewindForReading(pLeft);
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402 | ScmStreamRewindForReading(pRight);
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403 | const char *pchLeft;
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404 | const char *pchRight;
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405 |
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406 | for (;;)
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407 | {
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408 | SCMEOL enmEolLeft;
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409 | size_t cchLeft;
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410 | pchLeft = ScmStreamGetLine(pLeft, &cchLeft, &enmEolLeft);
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411 |
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412 | SCMEOL enmEolRight;
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413 | size_t cchRight;
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414 | pchRight = ScmStreamGetLine(pRight, &cchRight, &enmEolRight);
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415 | if (!pchLeft || !pchRight)
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416 | break;
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417 |
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418 | if (!scmDiffCompare(&State, pchLeft, cchLeft, enmEolLeft, pchRight, cchRight, enmEolRight))
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419 | scmDiffSynchronize(&State, 3);
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420 | }
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421 |
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422 | /*
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423 | * Deal with any remaining differences.
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424 | */
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425 | if (pchLeft)
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426 | scmDiffReport(&State, 0, ScmStreamTellLine(pLeft) - 1, ~(size_t)0, ScmStreamTellLine(pRight), 0);
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427 | else if (pchRight)
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428 | scmDiffReport(&State, 0, ScmStreamTellLine(pLeft), 0, ScmStreamTellLine(pRight) - 1, ~(size_t)0);
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429 |
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430 | /*
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431 | * Report any errors.
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432 | */
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433 | if (RT_FAILURE(ScmStreamGetStatus(pLeft)))
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434 | RTMsgError("Left diff stream error: %Rrc\n", ScmStreamGetStatus(pLeft));
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435 | if (RT_FAILURE(ScmStreamGetStatus(pRight)))
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436 | RTMsgError("Right diff stream error: %Rrc\n", ScmStreamGetStatus(pRight));
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437 |
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438 | return State.cDiffs;
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439 | }
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440 |
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