1 | #ifndef HEADER_CURL_HTTP_H
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2 | #define HEADER_CURL_HTTP_H
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3 | /***************************************************************************
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4 | * _ _ ____ _
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5 | * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
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6 | * / __| | | | |_) | |
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7 | * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
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8 | * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
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9 | *
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10 | * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <[email protected]>, et al.
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11 | *
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12 | * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
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13 | * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
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14 | * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
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15 | *
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16 | * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
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17 | * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
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18 | * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
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19 | *
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20 | * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
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21 | * KIND, either express or implied.
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22 | *
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23 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
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24 | *
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25 | ***************************************************************************/
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26 | #include "curl_setup.h"
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27 |
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28 | #if defined(USE_MSH3) && !defined(_WIN32)
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29 | #include <pthread.h>
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30 | #endif
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31 |
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32 | #include "bufq.h"
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33 | #include "dynhds.h"
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34 | #include "ws.h"
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35 |
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36 | typedef enum {
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37 | HTTPREQ_GET,
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38 | HTTPREQ_POST,
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39 | HTTPREQ_POST_FORM, /* we make a difference internally */
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40 | HTTPREQ_POST_MIME, /* we make a difference internally */
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41 | HTTPREQ_PUT,
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42 | HTTPREQ_HEAD
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43 | } Curl_HttpReq;
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44 |
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45 | #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
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46 |
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47 | #if defined(ENABLE_QUIC)
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48 | #include <stdint.h>
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49 | #endif
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50 |
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51 | extern const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_http;
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52 |
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53 | #ifdef USE_SSL
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54 | extern const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_https;
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55 | #endif
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56 |
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57 | #ifdef USE_WEBSOCKETS
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58 | extern const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_ws;
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59 |
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60 | #ifdef USE_SSL
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61 | extern const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_wss;
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62 | #endif
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63 | #endif /* websockets */
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64 |
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65 | struct dynhds;
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66 |
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67 | CURLcode Curl_bump_headersize(struct Curl_easy *data,
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68 | size_t delta,
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69 | bool connect_only);
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70 |
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71 | /* Header specific functions */
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72 | bool Curl_compareheader(const char *headerline, /* line to check */
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73 | const char *header, /* header keyword _with_ colon */
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74 | const size_t hlen, /* len of the keyword in bytes */
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75 | const char *content, /* content string to find */
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76 | const size_t clen); /* len of the content in bytes */
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77 |
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78 | char *Curl_copy_header_value(const char *header);
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79 |
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80 | char *Curl_checkProxyheaders(struct Curl_easy *data,
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81 | const struct connectdata *conn,
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82 | const char *thisheader,
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83 | const size_t thislen);
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84 | struct HTTP; /* see below */
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85 | CURLcode Curl_buffer_send(struct dynbuf *in,
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86 | struct Curl_easy *data,
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87 | struct HTTP *http,
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88 | curl_off_t *bytes_written,
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89 | curl_off_t included_body_bytes,
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90 | int socketindex);
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91 |
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92 | CURLcode Curl_add_timecondition(struct Curl_easy *data,
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93 | #ifndef USE_HYPER
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94 | struct dynbuf *req
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95 | #else
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96 | void *headers
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97 | #endif
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98 | );
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99 | CURLcode Curl_add_custom_headers(struct Curl_easy *data,
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100 | bool is_connect,
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101 | #ifndef USE_HYPER
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102 | struct dynbuf *req
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103 | #else
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104 | void *headers
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105 | #endif
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106 | );
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107 | CURLcode Curl_dynhds_add_custom(struct Curl_easy *data,
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108 | bool is_connect,
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109 | struct dynhds *hds);
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110 |
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111 | CURLcode Curl_http_compile_trailers(struct curl_slist *trailers,
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112 | struct dynbuf *buf,
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113 | struct Curl_easy *handle);
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114 |
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115 | void Curl_http_method(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn,
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116 | const char **method, Curl_HttpReq *);
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117 | CURLcode Curl_http_useragent(struct Curl_easy *data);
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118 | CURLcode Curl_http_host(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn);
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119 | CURLcode Curl_http_target(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn,
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120 | struct dynbuf *req);
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121 | CURLcode Curl_http_statusline(struct Curl_easy *data,
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122 | struct connectdata *conn);
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123 | CURLcode Curl_http_header(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn,
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124 | char *headp);
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125 | CURLcode Curl_transferencode(struct Curl_easy *data);
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126 | CURLcode Curl_http_body(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn,
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127 | Curl_HttpReq httpreq,
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128 | const char **teep);
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129 | CURLcode Curl_http_bodysend(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn,
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130 | struct dynbuf *r, Curl_HttpReq httpreq);
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131 | bool Curl_use_http_1_1plus(const struct Curl_easy *data,
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132 | const struct connectdata *conn);
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133 | #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_COOKIES
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134 | CURLcode Curl_http_cookies(struct Curl_easy *data,
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135 | struct connectdata *conn,
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136 | struct dynbuf *r);
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137 | #else
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138 | #define Curl_http_cookies(a,b,c) CURLE_OK
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139 | #endif
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140 | CURLcode Curl_http_resume(struct Curl_easy *data,
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141 | struct connectdata *conn,
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142 | Curl_HttpReq httpreq);
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143 | CURLcode Curl_http_range(struct Curl_easy *data,
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144 | Curl_HttpReq httpreq);
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145 | CURLcode Curl_http_firstwrite(struct Curl_easy *data,
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146 | struct connectdata *conn,
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147 | bool *done);
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148 |
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149 | /* protocol-specific functions set up to be called by the main engine */
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150 | CURLcode Curl_http(struct Curl_easy *data, bool *done);
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151 | CURLcode Curl_http_done(struct Curl_easy *data, CURLcode, bool premature);
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152 | CURLcode Curl_http_connect(struct Curl_easy *data, bool *done);
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153 |
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154 | /* These functions are in http.c */
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155 | CURLcode Curl_http_input_auth(struct Curl_easy *data, bool proxy,
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156 | const char *auth);
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157 | CURLcode Curl_http_auth_act(struct Curl_easy *data);
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158 |
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159 | /* If only the PICKNONE bit is set, there has been a round-trip and we
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160 | selected to use no auth at all. Ie, we actively select no auth, as opposed
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161 | to not having one selected. The other CURLAUTH_* defines are present in the
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162 | public curl/curl.h header. */
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163 | #define CURLAUTH_PICKNONE (1<<30) /* don't use auth */
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164 |
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165 | /* MAX_INITIAL_POST_SIZE indicates the number of bytes that will make the POST
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166 | data get included in the initial data chunk sent to the server. If the
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167 | data is larger than this, it will automatically get split up in multiple
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168 | system calls.
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169 |
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170 | This value used to be fairly big (100K), but we must take into account that
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171 | if the server rejects the POST due for authentication reasons, this data
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172 | will always be unconditionally sent and thus it may not be larger than can
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173 | always be afforded to send twice.
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174 |
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175 | It must not be greater than 64K to work on VMS.
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176 | */
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177 | #ifndef MAX_INITIAL_POST_SIZE
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178 | #define MAX_INITIAL_POST_SIZE (64*1024)
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179 | #endif
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180 |
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181 | /* EXPECT_100_THRESHOLD is the request body size limit for when libcurl will
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182 | * automatically add an "Expect: 100-continue" header in HTTP requests. When
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183 | * the size is unknown, it will always add it.
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184 | *
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185 | */
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186 | #ifndef EXPECT_100_THRESHOLD
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187 | #define EXPECT_100_THRESHOLD (1024*1024)
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188 | #endif
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189 |
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190 | /* MAX_HTTP_RESP_HEADER_SIZE is the maximum size of all response headers
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191 | combined that libcurl allows for a single HTTP response, any HTTP
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192 | version. This count includes CONNECT response headers. */
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193 | #define MAX_HTTP_RESP_HEADER_SIZE (300*1024)
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194 |
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195 | #endif /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */
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196 |
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197 | /****************************************************************************
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198 | * HTTP unique setup
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199 | ***************************************************************************/
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200 | struct HTTP {
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201 | curl_off_t postsize; /* off_t to handle large file sizes */
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202 | const char *postdata;
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203 | struct back {
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204 | curl_read_callback fread_func; /* backup storage for fread pointer */
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205 | void *fread_in; /* backup storage for fread_in pointer */
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206 | const char *postdata;
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207 | curl_off_t postsize;
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208 | struct Curl_easy *data;
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209 | } backup;
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210 |
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211 | enum {
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212 | HTTPSEND_NADA, /* init */
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213 | HTTPSEND_REQUEST, /* sending a request */
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214 | HTTPSEND_BODY /* sending body */
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215 | } sending;
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216 |
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217 | #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
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218 | void *h2_ctx; /* HTTP/2 implementation context */
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219 | void *h3_ctx; /* HTTP/3 implementation context */
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220 | struct dynbuf send_buffer; /* used if the request couldn't be sent in one
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221 | chunk, points to an allocated send_buffer
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222 | struct */
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223 | #endif
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224 | };
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225 |
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226 | CURLcode Curl_http_size(struct Curl_easy *data);
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227 |
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228 | CURLcode Curl_http_readwrite_headers(struct Curl_easy *data,
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229 | struct connectdata *conn,
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230 | ssize_t *nread,
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231 | bool *stop_reading);
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232 |
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233 | /**
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234 | * Curl_http_output_auth() setups the authentication headers for the
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235 | * host/proxy and the correct authentication
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236 | * method. data->state.authdone is set to TRUE when authentication is
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237 | * done.
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238 | *
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239 | * @param data all information about the current transfer
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240 | * @param conn all information about the current connection
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241 | * @param request pointer to the request keyword
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242 | * @param httpreq is the request type
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243 | * @param path pointer to the requested path
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244 | * @param proxytunnel boolean if this is the request setting up a "proxy
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245 | * tunnel"
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246 | *
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247 | * @returns CURLcode
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248 | */
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249 | CURLcode
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250 | Curl_http_output_auth(struct Curl_easy *data,
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251 | struct connectdata *conn,
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252 | const char *request,
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253 | Curl_HttpReq httpreq,
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254 | const char *path,
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255 | bool proxytunnel); /* TRUE if this is the request setting
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256 | up the proxy tunnel */
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257 |
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258 | /* Decode HTTP status code string. */
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259 | CURLcode Curl_http_decode_status(int *pstatus, const char *s, size_t len);
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260 |
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261 |
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262 | /**
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263 | * All about a core HTTP request, excluding body and trailers
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264 | */
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265 | struct httpreq {
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266 | char method[12];
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267 | char *scheme;
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268 | char *authority;
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269 | char *path;
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270 | struct dynhds headers;
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271 | struct dynhds trailers;
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272 | };
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273 |
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274 | /**
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275 | * Create a HTTP request struct.
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276 | */
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277 | CURLcode Curl_http_req_make(struct httpreq **preq,
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278 | const char *method, size_t m_len,
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279 | const char *scheme, size_t s_len,
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280 | const char *authority, size_t a_len,
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281 | const char *path, size_t p_len);
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282 |
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283 | CURLcode Curl_http_req_make2(struct httpreq **preq,
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284 | const char *method, size_t m_len,
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285 | CURLU *url, const char *scheme_default);
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286 |
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287 | void Curl_http_req_free(struct httpreq *req);
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288 |
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289 | #define HTTP_PSEUDO_METHOD ":method"
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290 | #define HTTP_PSEUDO_SCHEME ":scheme"
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291 | #define HTTP_PSEUDO_AUTHORITY ":authority"
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292 | #define HTTP_PSEUDO_PATH ":path"
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293 | #define HTTP_PSEUDO_STATUS ":status"
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294 |
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295 | /**
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296 | * Create the list of HTTP/2 headers which represent the request,
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297 | * using HTTP/2 pseudo headers preceding the `req->headers`.
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298 | *
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299 | * Applies the following transformations:
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300 | * - if `authority` is set, any "Host" header is removed.
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301 | * - if `authority` is unset and a "Host" header is present, use
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302 | * that as `authority` and remove "Host"
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303 | * - removes and Connection header fields as defined in rfc9113 ch. 8.2.2
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304 | * - lower-cases the header field names
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305 | *
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306 | * @param h2_headers will contain the HTTP/2 headers on success
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307 | * @param req the request to transform
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308 | * @param data the handle to lookup defaults like ' :scheme' from
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309 | */
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310 | CURLcode Curl_http_req_to_h2(struct dynhds *h2_headers,
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311 | struct httpreq *req, struct Curl_easy *data);
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312 |
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313 | /**
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314 | * All about a core HTTP response, excluding body and trailers
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315 | */
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316 | struct http_resp {
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317 | int status;
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318 | char *description;
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319 | struct dynhds headers;
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320 | struct dynhds trailers;
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321 | struct http_resp *prev;
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322 | };
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323 |
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324 | /**
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325 | * Create a HTTP response struct.
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326 | */
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327 | CURLcode Curl_http_resp_make(struct http_resp **presp,
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328 | int status,
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329 | const char *description);
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330 |
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331 | void Curl_http_resp_free(struct http_resp *resp);
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332 |
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333 | #endif /* HEADER_CURL_HTTP_H */
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