1 | /*
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2 | * Generates a synthetic stereo sound
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3 | * NOTE: no floats are used to guaranty a bit exact output.
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4 | */
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5 | #include <stdlib.h>
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6 | #include <stdio.h>
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7 |
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8 | #define NB_CHANNELS 2
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9 | #define FE 44100
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10 |
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11 | static unsigned int myrnd(unsigned int *seed_ptr, int n)
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12 | {
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13 | unsigned int seed, val;
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14 |
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15 | seed = *seed_ptr;
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16 | seed = (seed * 314159) + 1;
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17 | if (n == 256) {
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18 | val = seed >> 24;
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19 | } else {
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20 | val = seed % n;
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21 | }
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22 | *seed_ptr = seed;
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23 | return val;
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24 | }
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25 |
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26 | #define FRAC_BITS 16
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27 | #define FRAC_ONE (1 << FRAC_BITS)
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28 |
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29 | #define COS_TABLE_BITS 7
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30 |
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31 | /* integer cosinus */
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32 | static const unsigned short cos_table[(1 << COS_TABLE_BITS) + 2] = {
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33 | 0x8000, 0x7ffe, 0x7ff6, 0x7fea, 0x7fd9, 0x7fc2, 0x7fa7, 0x7f87,
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34 | 0x7f62, 0x7f38, 0x7f0a, 0x7ed6, 0x7e9d, 0x7e60, 0x7e1e, 0x7dd6,
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35 | 0x7d8a, 0x7d3a, 0x7ce4, 0x7c89, 0x7c2a, 0x7bc6, 0x7b5d, 0x7aef,
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36 | 0x7a7d, 0x7a06, 0x798a, 0x790a, 0x7885, 0x77fb, 0x776c, 0x76d9,
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37 | 0x7642, 0x75a6, 0x7505, 0x7460, 0x73b6, 0x7308, 0x7255, 0x719e,
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38 | 0x70e3, 0x7023, 0x6f5f, 0x6e97, 0x6dca, 0x6cf9, 0x6c24, 0x6b4b,
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39 | 0x6a6e, 0x698c, 0x68a7, 0x67bd, 0x66d0, 0x65de, 0x64e9, 0x63ef,
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40 | 0x62f2, 0x61f1, 0x60ec, 0x5fe4, 0x5ed7, 0x5dc8, 0x5cb4, 0x5b9d,
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41 | 0x5a82, 0x5964, 0x5843, 0x571e, 0x55f6, 0x54ca, 0x539b, 0x5269,
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42 | 0x5134, 0x4ffb, 0x4ec0, 0x4d81, 0x4c40, 0x4afb, 0x49b4, 0x486a,
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43 | 0x471d, 0x45cd, 0x447b, 0x4326, 0x41ce, 0x4074, 0x3f17, 0x3db8,
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44 | 0x3c57, 0x3af3, 0x398d, 0x3825, 0x36ba, 0x354e, 0x33df, 0x326e,
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45 | 0x30fc, 0x2f87, 0x2e11, 0x2c99, 0x2b1f, 0x29a4, 0x2827, 0x26a8,
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46 | 0x2528, 0x23a7, 0x2224, 0x209f, 0x1f1a, 0x1d93, 0x1c0c, 0x1a83,
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47 | 0x18f9, 0x176e, 0x15e2, 0x1455, 0x12c8, 0x113a, 0x0fab, 0x0e1c,
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48 | 0x0c8c, 0x0afb, 0x096b, 0x07d9, 0x0648, 0x04b6, 0x0324, 0x0192,
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49 | 0x0000, 0x0000,
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50 | };
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51 |
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52 | #define CSHIFT (FRAC_BITS - COS_TABLE_BITS - 2)
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53 |
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54 | static int int_cos(int a)
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55 | {
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56 | int neg, v, f;
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57 | const unsigned short *p;
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58 |
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59 | a = a & (FRAC_ONE - 1); /* modulo 2 * pi */
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60 | if (a >= (FRAC_ONE / 2))
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61 | a = FRAC_ONE - a;
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62 | neg = 0;
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63 | if (a > (FRAC_ONE / 4)) {
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64 | neg = -1;
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65 | a = (FRAC_ONE / 2) - a;
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66 | }
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67 | p = cos_table + (a >> CSHIFT);
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68 | /* linear interpolation */
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69 | f = a & ((1 << CSHIFT) - 1);
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70 | v = p[0] + (((p[1] - p[0]) * f + (1 << (CSHIFT - 1))) >> CSHIFT);
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71 | v = (v ^ neg) - neg;
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72 | v = v << (FRAC_BITS - 15);
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73 | return v;
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74 | }
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75 |
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76 | FILE *outfile;
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77 |
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78 | void put_sample(int v)
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79 | {
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80 | fputc(v & 0xff, outfile);
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81 | fputc((v >> 8) & 0xff, outfile);
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82 | }
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83 |
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84 | int main(int argc, char **argv)
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85 | {
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86 | int i, a, v, j, f, amp, ampa;
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87 | unsigned int seed = 1;
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88 | int tabf1[NB_CHANNELS], tabf2[NB_CHANNELS];
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89 | int taba[NB_CHANNELS];
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90 |
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91 | if (argc != 2) {
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92 | printf("usage: %s file\n"
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93 | "generate a test raw 16 bit stereo audio stream\n", argv[0]);
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94 | exit(1);
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95 | }
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96 |
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97 | outfile = fopen(argv[1], "wb");
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98 | if (!outfile) {
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99 | perror(argv[1]);
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100 | return 1;
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101 | }
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102 |
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103 | /* 1 second of single freq sinus at 1000 Hz */
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104 | a = 0;
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105 | for(i=0;i<1 * FE;i++) {
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106 | v = (int_cos(a) * 10000) >> FRAC_BITS;
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107 | for(j=0;j<NB_CHANNELS;j++)
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108 | put_sample(v);
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109 | a += (1000 * FRAC_ONE) / FE;
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110 | }
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111 |
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112 | /* 1 second of varing frequency between 100 and 10000 Hz */
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113 | a = 0;
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114 | for(i=0;i<1 * FE;i++) {
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115 | v = (int_cos(a) * 10000) >> FRAC_BITS;
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116 | for(j=0;j<NB_CHANNELS;j++)
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117 | put_sample(v);
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118 | f = 100 + (((10000 - 100) * i) / FE);
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119 | a += (f * FRAC_ONE) / FE;
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120 | }
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121 |
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122 | /* 0.5 second of low amplitude white noise */
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123 | for(i=0;i<FE / 2;i++) {
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124 | v = myrnd(&seed, 20000) - 10000;
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125 | for(j=0;j<NB_CHANNELS;j++)
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126 | put_sample(v);
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127 | }
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128 |
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129 | /* 0.5 second of high amplitude white noise */
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130 | for(i=0;i<FE / 2;i++) {
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131 | v = myrnd(&seed, 65535) - 32768;
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132 | for(j=0;j<NB_CHANNELS;j++)
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133 | put_sample(v);
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134 | }
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135 |
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136 | /* stereo : 2 unrelated ramps */
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137 | for(j=0;j<NB_CHANNELS;j++) {
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138 | taba[j] = 0;
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139 | tabf1[j] = 100 + myrnd(&seed, 5000);
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140 | tabf2[j] = 100 + myrnd(&seed, 5000);
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141 | }
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142 | for(i=0;i<1 * FE;i++) {
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143 | for(j=0;j<NB_CHANNELS;j++) {
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144 | v = (int_cos(taba[j]) * 10000) >> FRAC_BITS;
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145 | put_sample(v);
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146 | f = tabf1[j] + (((tabf2[j] - tabf1[j]) * i) / FE);
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147 | taba[j] += (f * FRAC_ONE) / FE;
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148 | }
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149 | }
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150 |
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151 | /* stereo 500 Hz with varying volume */
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152 | a = 0;
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153 | ampa = 0;
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154 | for(i=0;i<2 * FE;i++) {
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155 | for(j=0;j<NB_CHANNELS;j++) {
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156 | amp = ((FRAC_ONE + int_cos(ampa)) * 5000) >> FRAC_BITS;
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157 | if (j & 1)
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158 | amp = 10000 - amp;
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159 | v = (int_cos(a) * amp) >> FRAC_BITS;
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160 | put_sample(v);
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161 | a += (500 * FRAC_ONE) / FE;
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162 | ampa += (2 * FRAC_ONE) / FE;
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163 | }
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164 | }
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165 |
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166 | fclose(outfile);
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167 | return 0;
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168 | }
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