1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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2 | //
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3 | /// \file lzma2_decoder.c
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4 | /// \brief LZMA2 decoder
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5 | ///
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6 | // Authors: Igor Pavlov
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7 | // Lasse Collin
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8 | //
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9 | // This file has been put into the public domain.
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10 | // You can do whatever you want with this file.
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11 | //
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12 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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13 |
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14 | #include "lzma2_decoder.h"
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15 | #include "lz_decoder.h"
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16 | #include "lzma_decoder.h"
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17 |
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18 |
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19 | typedef struct {
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20 | enum sequence {
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21 | SEQ_CONTROL,
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22 | SEQ_UNCOMPRESSED_1,
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23 | SEQ_UNCOMPRESSED_2,
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24 | SEQ_COMPRESSED_0,
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25 | SEQ_COMPRESSED_1,
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26 | SEQ_PROPERTIES,
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27 | SEQ_LZMA,
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28 | SEQ_COPY,
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29 | } sequence;
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30 |
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31 | /// Sequence after the size fields have been decoded.
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32 | enum sequence next_sequence;
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33 |
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34 | /// LZMA decoder
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35 | lzma_lz_decoder lzma;
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36 |
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37 | /// Uncompressed size of LZMA chunk
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38 | size_t uncompressed_size;
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39 |
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40 | /// Compressed size of the chunk (naturally equals to uncompressed
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41 | /// size of uncompressed chunk)
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42 | size_t compressed_size;
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43 |
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44 | /// True if properties are needed. This is false before the
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45 | /// first LZMA chunk.
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46 | bool need_properties;
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47 |
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48 | /// True if dictionary reset is needed. This is false before the
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49 | /// first chunk (LZMA or uncompressed).
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50 | bool need_dictionary_reset;
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51 |
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52 | lzma_options_lzma options;
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53 | } lzma_lzma2_coder;
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54 |
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55 |
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56 | static lzma_ret
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57 | lzma2_decode(void *coder_ptr, lzma_dict *restrict dict,
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58 | const uint8_t *restrict in, size_t *restrict in_pos,
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59 | size_t in_size)
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60 | {
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61 | lzma_lzma2_coder *restrict coder = coder_ptr;
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62 |
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63 | // With SEQ_LZMA it is possible that no new input is needed to do
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64 | // some progress. The rest of the sequences assume that there is
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65 | // at least one byte of input.
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66 | while (*in_pos < in_size || coder->sequence == SEQ_LZMA)
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67 | switch (coder->sequence) {
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68 | case SEQ_CONTROL: {
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69 | const uint32_t control = in[*in_pos];
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70 | ++*in_pos;
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71 |
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72 | // End marker
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73 | if (control == 0x00)
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74 | return LZMA_STREAM_END;
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75 |
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76 | if (control >= 0xE0 || control == 1) {
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77 | // Dictionary reset implies that next LZMA chunk has
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78 | // to set new properties.
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79 | coder->need_properties = true;
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80 | coder->need_dictionary_reset = true;
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81 | } else if (coder->need_dictionary_reset) {
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82 | return LZMA_DATA_ERROR;
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83 | }
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84 |
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85 | if (control >= 0x80) {
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86 | // LZMA chunk. The highest five bits of the
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87 | // uncompressed size are taken from the control byte.
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88 | coder->uncompressed_size = (control & 0x1F) << 16;
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89 | coder->sequence = SEQ_UNCOMPRESSED_1;
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90 |
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91 | // See if there are new properties or if we need to
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92 | // reset the state.
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93 | if (control >= 0xC0) {
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94 | // When there are new properties, state reset
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95 | // is done at SEQ_PROPERTIES.
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96 | coder->need_properties = false;
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97 | coder->next_sequence = SEQ_PROPERTIES;
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98 |
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99 | } else if (coder->need_properties) {
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100 | return LZMA_DATA_ERROR;
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101 |
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102 | } else {
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103 | coder->next_sequence = SEQ_LZMA;
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104 |
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105 | // If only state reset is wanted with old
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106 | // properties, do the resetting here for
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107 | // simplicity.
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108 | if (control >= 0xA0)
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109 | coder->lzma.reset(coder->lzma.coder,
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110 | &coder->options);
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111 | }
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112 | } else {
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113 | // Invalid control values
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114 | if (control > 2)
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115 | return LZMA_DATA_ERROR;
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116 |
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117 | // It's uncompressed chunk
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118 | coder->sequence = SEQ_COMPRESSED_0;
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119 | coder->next_sequence = SEQ_COPY;
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120 | }
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121 |
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122 | if (coder->need_dictionary_reset) {
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123 | // Finish the dictionary reset and let the caller
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124 | // flush the dictionary to the actual output buffer.
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125 | coder->need_dictionary_reset = false;
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126 | dict_reset(dict);
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127 | return LZMA_OK;
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128 | }
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129 |
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130 | break;
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131 | }
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132 |
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133 | case SEQ_UNCOMPRESSED_1:
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134 | coder->uncompressed_size += (uint32_t)(in[(*in_pos)++]) << 8;
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135 | coder->sequence = SEQ_UNCOMPRESSED_2;
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136 | break;
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137 |
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138 | case SEQ_UNCOMPRESSED_2:
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139 | coder->uncompressed_size += in[(*in_pos)++] + 1U;
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140 | coder->sequence = SEQ_COMPRESSED_0;
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141 | coder->lzma.set_uncompressed(coder->lzma.coder,
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142 | coder->uncompressed_size, false);
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143 | break;
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144 |
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145 | case SEQ_COMPRESSED_0:
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146 | coder->compressed_size = (uint32_t)(in[(*in_pos)++]) << 8;
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147 | coder->sequence = SEQ_COMPRESSED_1;
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148 | break;
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149 |
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150 | case SEQ_COMPRESSED_1:
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151 | coder->compressed_size += in[(*in_pos)++] + 1U;
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152 | coder->sequence = coder->next_sequence;
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153 | break;
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154 |
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155 | case SEQ_PROPERTIES:
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156 | if (lzma_lzma_lclppb_decode(&coder->options, in[(*in_pos)++]))
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157 | return LZMA_DATA_ERROR;
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158 |
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159 | coder->lzma.reset(coder->lzma.coder, &coder->options);
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160 |
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161 | coder->sequence = SEQ_LZMA;
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162 | break;
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163 |
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164 | case SEQ_LZMA: {
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165 | // Store the start offset so that we can update
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166 | // coder->compressed_size later.
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167 | const size_t in_start = *in_pos;
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168 |
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169 | // Decode from in[] to *dict.
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170 | const lzma_ret ret = coder->lzma.code(coder->lzma.coder,
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171 | dict, in, in_pos, in_size);
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172 |
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173 | // Validate and update coder->compressed_size.
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174 | const size_t in_used = *in_pos - in_start;
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175 | if (in_used > coder->compressed_size)
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176 | return LZMA_DATA_ERROR;
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177 |
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178 | coder->compressed_size -= in_used;
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179 |
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180 | // Return if we didn't finish the chunk, or an error occurred.
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181 | if (ret != LZMA_STREAM_END)
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182 | return ret;
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183 |
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184 | // The LZMA decoder must have consumed the whole chunk now.
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185 | // We don't need to worry about uncompressed size since it
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186 | // is checked by the LZMA decoder.
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187 | if (coder->compressed_size != 0)
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188 | return LZMA_DATA_ERROR;
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189 |
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190 | coder->sequence = SEQ_CONTROL;
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191 | break;
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192 | }
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193 |
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194 | case SEQ_COPY: {
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195 | // Copy from input to the dictionary as is.
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196 | dict_write(dict, in, in_pos, in_size, &coder->compressed_size);
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197 | if (coder->compressed_size != 0)
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198 | return LZMA_OK;
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199 |
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200 | coder->sequence = SEQ_CONTROL;
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201 | break;
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202 | }
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203 |
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204 | default:
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205 | assert(0);
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206 | return LZMA_PROG_ERROR;
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | return LZMA_OK;
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210 | }
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211 |
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212 |
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213 | static void
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214 | lzma2_decoder_end(void *coder_ptr, const lzma_allocator *allocator)
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215 | {
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216 | lzma_lzma2_coder *coder = coder_ptr;
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217 |
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218 | assert(coder->lzma.end == NULL);
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219 | lzma_free(coder->lzma.coder, allocator);
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220 |
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221 | lzma_free(coder, allocator);
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222 |
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223 | return;
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224 | }
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225 |
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226 |
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227 | static lzma_ret
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228 | lzma2_decoder_init(lzma_lz_decoder *lz, const lzma_allocator *allocator,
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229 | lzma_vli id lzma_attribute((__unused__)), const void *opt,
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230 | lzma_lz_options *lz_options)
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231 | {
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232 | lzma_lzma2_coder *coder = lz->coder;
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233 | if (coder == NULL) {
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234 | coder = lzma_alloc(sizeof(lzma_lzma2_coder), allocator);
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235 | if (coder == NULL)
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236 | return LZMA_MEM_ERROR;
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237 |
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238 | lz->coder = coder;
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239 | lz->code = &lzma2_decode;
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240 | lz->end = &lzma2_decoder_end;
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241 |
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242 | coder->lzma = LZMA_LZ_DECODER_INIT;
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243 | }
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244 |
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245 | const lzma_options_lzma *options = opt;
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246 |
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247 | coder->sequence = SEQ_CONTROL;
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248 | coder->need_properties = true;
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249 | coder->need_dictionary_reset = options->preset_dict == NULL
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250 | || options->preset_dict_size == 0;
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251 |
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252 | return lzma_lzma_decoder_create(&coder->lzma,
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253 | allocator, options, lz_options);
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254 | }
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255 |
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256 |
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257 | extern lzma_ret
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258 | lzma_lzma2_decoder_init(lzma_next_coder *next, const lzma_allocator *allocator,
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259 | const lzma_filter_info *filters)
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260 | {
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261 | // LZMA2 can only be the last filter in the chain. This is enforced
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262 | // by the raw_decoder initialization.
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263 | assert(filters[1].init == NULL);
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264 |
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265 | return lzma_lz_decoder_init(next, allocator, filters,
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266 | &lzma2_decoder_init);
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267 | }
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268 |
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269 |
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270 | extern uint64_t
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271 | lzma_lzma2_decoder_memusage(const void *options)
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272 | {
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273 | return sizeof(lzma_lzma2_coder)
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274 | + lzma_lzma_decoder_memusage_nocheck(options);
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275 | }
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276 |
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277 |
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278 | extern lzma_ret
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279 | lzma_lzma2_props_decode(void **options, const lzma_allocator *allocator,
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280 | const uint8_t *props, size_t props_size)
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281 | {
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282 | if (props_size != 1)
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283 | return LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR;
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284 |
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285 | // Check that reserved bits are unset.
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286 | if (props[0] & 0xC0)
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287 | return LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR;
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288 |
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289 | // Decode the dictionary size.
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290 | if (props[0] > 40)
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291 | return LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR;
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292 |
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293 | lzma_options_lzma *opt = lzma_alloc(
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294 | sizeof(lzma_options_lzma), allocator);
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295 | if (opt == NULL)
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296 | return LZMA_MEM_ERROR;
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297 |
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298 | if (props[0] == 40) {
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299 | opt->dict_size = UINT32_MAX;
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300 | } else {
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301 | opt->dict_size = 2 | (props[0] & 1U);
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302 | opt->dict_size <<= props[0] / 2U + 11;
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303 | }
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304 |
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305 | opt->preset_dict = NULL;
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306 | opt->preset_dict_size = 0;
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307 |
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308 | *options = opt;
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309 |
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310 | return LZMA_OK;
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311 | }
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