1 | /*
|
---|
2 | * png2pnm.c --- conversion from PNG-file to PGM/PPM-file
|
---|
3 | * copyright (C) 1999,2017 by Willem van Schaik <willem at schaik.com>
|
---|
4 | *
|
---|
5 | * version 1.0 - 1999.10.15 - First version.
|
---|
6 | * 1.1 - 2017.04.22 - Add buffer-size check (Glenn Randers-Pehrson)
|
---|
7 | * 1.2 - 2017.08.24 - Fix potential overflow in buffer-size check
|
---|
8 | * (Glenn Randers-Pehrson)
|
---|
9 | * 1.3 - 2017.08.28 - Add PNGMINUS_UNUSED (Christian Hesse)
|
---|
10 | *
|
---|
11 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
|
---|
12 | * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
|
---|
13 | * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
|
---|
14 | * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
|
---|
15 | * supporting documentation. This software is provided "as is" without
|
---|
16 | * express or implied warranty.
|
---|
17 | */
|
---|
18 |
|
---|
19 | #include <stdio.h>
|
---|
20 | #include <stdlib.h>
|
---|
21 | #ifdef __TURBOC__
|
---|
22 | #include <mem.h>
|
---|
23 | #include <fcntl.h>
|
---|
24 | #endif
|
---|
25 | #include <zlib.h>
|
---|
26 |
|
---|
27 | #ifndef BOOL
|
---|
28 | #define BOOL unsigned char
|
---|
29 | #endif
|
---|
30 | #ifndef TRUE
|
---|
31 | #define TRUE (BOOL) 1
|
---|
32 | #endif
|
---|
33 | #ifndef FALSE
|
---|
34 | #define FALSE (BOOL) 0
|
---|
35 | #endif
|
---|
36 |
|
---|
37 | #ifdef __TURBOC__
|
---|
38 | #define STDIN 0
|
---|
39 | #define STDOUT 1
|
---|
40 | #define STDERR 2
|
---|
41 | #endif
|
---|
42 |
|
---|
43 | /* to make png2pnm verbose so we can find problems (needs to be before png.h) */
|
---|
44 | #ifndef PNG_DEBUG
|
---|
45 | #define PNG_DEBUG 0
|
---|
46 | #endif
|
---|
47 |
|
---|
48 |
|
---|
49 | #include "png.h"
|
---|
50 |
|
---|
51 | /* Define png_jmpbuf() in case we are using a pre-1.0.6 version of libpng */
|
---|
52 | #ifndef png_jmpbuf
|
---|
53 | # define png_jmpbuf(png_ptr) ((png_ptr)->jmpbuf)
|
---|
54 | #endif
|
---|
55 |
|
---|
56 | #ifndef PNGMINUS_UNUSED
|
---|
57 | /* Unused formal parameter warnings are silenced using the following macro
|
---|
58 | * which is expected to have no bad effects on performance (optimizing
|
---|
59 | * compilers will probably remove it entirely).
|
---|
60 | */
|
---|
61 | # define PNGMINUS_UNUSED(param) (void)param
|
---|
62 | #endif
|
---|
63 |
|
---|
64 | /* function prototypes */
|
---|
65 |
|
---|
66 | int main (int argc, char *argv[]);
|
---|
67 | void usage ();
|
---|
68 | BOOL png2pnm (FILE *png_file, FILE *pnm_file, FILE *alpha_file, BOOL raw,
|
---|
69 | BOOL alpha);
|
---|
70 |
|
---|
71 | /*
|
---|
72 | * main
|
---|
73 | */
|
---|
74 |
|
---|
75 | int main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
---|
76 | {
|
---|
77 | FILE *fp_rd = stdin;
|
---|
78 | FILE *fp_wr = stdout;
|
---|
79 | FILE *fp_al = NULL;
|
---|
80 | BOOL raw = TRUE;
|
---|
81 | BOOL alpha = FALSE;
|
---|
82 | int argi;
|
---|
83 |
|
---|
84 | for (argi = 1; argi < argc; argi++)
|
---|
85 | {
|
---|
86 | if (argv[argi][0] == '-')
|
---|
87 | {
|
---|
88 | switch (argv[argi][1])
|
---|
89 | {
|
---|
90 | case 'n':
|
---|
91 | raw = FALSE;
|
---|
92 | break;
|
---|
93 | case 'r':
|
---|
94 | raw = TRUE;
|
---|
95 | break;
|
---|
96 | case 'a':
|
---|
97 | alpha = TRUE;
|
---|
98 | argi++;
|
---|
99 | if ((fp_al = fopen (argv[argi], "wb")) == NULL)
|
---|
100 | {
|
---|
101 | fprintf (stderr, "PNM2PNG\n");
|
---|
102 | fprintf (stderr, "Error: can not create alpha-channel file %s\n",
|
---|
103 | argv[argi]);
|
---|
104 | exit (1);
|
---|
105 | }
|
---|
106 | break;
|
---|
107 | case 'h':
|
---|
108 | case '?':
|
---|
109 | usage();
|
---|
110 | exit(0);
|
---|
111 | break;
|
---|
112 | default:
|
---|
113 | fprintf (stderr, "PNG2PNM\n");
|
---|
114 | fprintf (stderr, "Error: unknown option %s\n", argv[argi]);
|
---|
115 | usage();
|
---|
116 | exit(1);
|
---|
117 | break;
|
---|
118 | } /* end switch */
|
---|
119 | }
|
---|
120 | else if (fp_rd == stdin)
|
---|
121 | {
|
---|
122 | if ((fp_rd = fopen (argv[argi], "rb")) == NULL)
|
---|
123 | {
|
---|
124 | fprintf (stderr, "PNG2PNM\n");
|
---|
125 | fprintf (stderr, "Error: file %s does not exist\n", argv[argi]);
|
---|
126 | exit (1);
|
---|
127 | }
|
---|
128 | }
|
---|
129 | else if (fp_wr == stdout)
|
---|
130 | {
|
---|
131 | if ((fp_wr = fopen (argv[argi], "wb")) == NULL)
|
---|
132 | {
|
---|
133 | fprintf (stderr, "PNG2PNM\n");
|
---|
134 | fprintf (stderr, "Error: can not create file %s\n", argv[argi]);
|
---|
135 | exit (1);
|
---|
136 | }
|
---|
137 | }
|
---|
138 | else
|
---|
139 | {
|
---|
140 | fprintf (stderr, "PNG2PNM\n");
|
---|
141 | fprintf (stderr, "Error: too many parameters\n");
|
---|
142 | usage();
|
---|
143 | exit(1);
|
---|
144 | }
|
---|
145 | } /* end for */
|
---|
146 |
|
---|
147 | #ifdef __TURBOC__
|
---|
148 | /* set stdin/stdout if required to binary */
|
---|
149 | if (fp_rd == stdin)
|
---|
150 | {
|
---|
151 | setmode (STDIN, O_BINARY);
|
---|
152 | }
|
---|
153 | if ((raw) && (fp_wr == stdout))
|
---|
154 | {
|
---|
155 | setmode (STDOUT, O_BINARY);
|
---|
156 | }
|
---|
157 | #endif
|
---|
158 |
|
---|
159 | /* call the conversion program itself */
|
---|
160 | if (png2pnm (fp_rd, fp_wr, fp_al, raw, alpha) == FALSE)
|
---|
161 | {
|
---|
162 | fprintf (stderr, "PNG2PNM\n");
|
---|
163 | fprintf (stderr, "Error: unsuccessful conversion of PNG-image\n");
|
---|
164 | exit(1);
|
---|
165 | }
|
---|
166 |
|
---|
167 | /* close input file */
|
---|
168 | fclose (fp_rd);
|
---|
169 | /* close output file */
|
---|
170 | fclose (fp_wr);
|
---|
171 | /* close alpha file */
|
---|
172 | if (alpha)
|
---|
173 | fclose (fp_al);
|
---|
174 |
|
---|
175 | return 0;
|
---|
176 | }
|
---|
177 |
|
---|
178 | /*
|
---|
179 | * usage
|
---|
180 | */
|
---|
181 |
|
---|
182 | void usage()
|
---|
183 | {
|
---|
184 | fprintf (stderr, "PNG2PNM\n");
|
---|
185 | fprintf (stderr, " by Willem van Schaik, 1999\n");
|
---|
186 | #ifdef __TURBOC__
|
---|
187 | fprintf (stderr, " for Turbo-C and Borland-C compilers\n");
|
---|
188 | #else
|
---|
189 | fprintf (stderr, " for Linux (and Unix) compilers\n");
|
---|
190 | #endif
|
---|
191 | fprintf (stderr, "Usage: png2pnm [options] <file>.png [<file>.pnm]\n");
|
---|
192 | fprintf (stderr, " or: ... | png2pnm [options]\n");
|
---|
193 | fprintf (stderr, "Options:\n");
|
---|
194 | fprintf (stderr,
|
---|
195 | " -r[aw] write pnm-file in binary format (P4/P5/P6) (default)\n");
|
---|
196 | fprintf (stderr, " -n[oraw] write pnm-file in ascii format (P1/P2/P3)\n");
|
---|
197 | fprintf (stderr,
|
---|
198 | " -a[lpha] <file>.pgm write PNG alpha channel as pgm-file\n");
|
---|
199 | fprintf (stderr, " -h | -? print this help-information\n");
|
---|
200 | }
|
---|
201 |
|
---|
202 | /*
|
---|
203 | * png2pnm
|
---|
204 | */
|
---|
205 |
|
---|
206 | BOOL png2pnm (FILE *png_file, FILE *pnm_file, FILE *alpha_file,
|
---|
207 | volatile BOOL raw, BOOL alpha)
|
---|
208 | {
|
---|
209 | png_struct *png_ptr = NULL;
|
---|
210 | png_info *info_ptr = NULL;
|
---|
211 | png_byte buf[8];
|
---|
212 | png_byte *png_pixels = NULL;
|
---|
213 | png_byte **row_pointers = NULL;
|
---|
214 | png_byte *pix_ptr = NULL;
|
---|
215 | png_uint_32 row_bytes;
|
---|
216 |
|
---|
217 | png_uint_32 width;
|
---|
218 | png_uint_32 height;
|
---|
219 | int bit_depth;
|
---|
220 | int channels;
|
---|
221 | int color_type;
|
---|
222 | int alpha_present;
|
---|
223 | int row, col;
|
---|
224 | int ret;
|
---|
225 | int i;
|
---|
226 | long dep_16;
|
---|
227 |
|
---|
228 | /* read and check signature in PNG file */
|
---|
229 | ret = fread (buf, 1, 8, png_file);
|
---|
230 | if (ret != 8)
|
---|
231 | return FALSE;
|
---|
232 |
|
---|
233 | ret = png_sig_cmp (buf, 0, 8);
|
---|
234 | if (ret)
|
---|
235 | return FALSE;
|
---|
236 |
|
---|
237 | /* create png and info structures */
|
---|
238 |
|
---|
239 | png_ptr = png_create_read_struct (png_get_libpng_ver(NULL),
|
---|
240 | NULL, NULL, NULL);
|
---|
241 | if (!png_ptr)
|
---|
242 | return FALSE; /* out of memory */
|
---|
243 |
|
---|
244 | info_ptr = png_create_info_struct (png_ptr);
|
---|
245 | if (!info_ptr)
|
---|
246 | {
|
---|
247 | png_destroy_read_struct (&png_ptr, NULL, NULL);
|
---|
248 | return FALSE; /* out of memory */
|
---|
249 | }
|
---|
250 |
|
---|
251 | if (setjmp (png_jmpbuf(png_ptr)))
|
---|
252 | {
|
---|
253 | png_destroy_read_struct (&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
|
---|
254 | return FALSE;
|
---|
255 | }
|
---|
256 |
|
---|
257 | /* set up the input control for C streams */
|
---|
258 | png_init_io (png_ptr, png_file);
|
---|
259 | png_set_sig_bytes (png_ptr, 8); /* we already read the 8 signature bytes */
|
---|
260 |
|
---|
261 | /* read the file information */
|
---|
262 | png_read_info (png_ptr, info_ptr);
|
---|
263 |
|
---|
264 | /* get size and bit-depth of the PNG-image */
|
---|
265 | png_get_IHDR (png_ptr, info_ptr,
|
---|
266 | &width, &height, &bit_depth, &color_type,
|
---|
267 | NULL, NULL, NULL);
|
---|
268 |
|
---|
269 | /* set-up the transformations */
|
---|
270 |
|
---|
271 | /* transform paletted images into full-color rgb */
|
---|
272 | if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
|
---|
273 | png_set_expand (png_ptr);
|
---|
274 | /* expand images to bit-depth 8 (only applicable for grayscale images) */
|
---|
275 | if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY && bit_depth < 8)
|
---|
276 | png_set_expand (png_ptr);
|
---|
277 | /* transform transparency maps into full alpha-channel */
|
---|
278 | if (png_get_valid (png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_INFO_tRNS))
|
---|
279 | png_set_expand (png_ptr);
|
---|
280 |
|
---|
281 | #ifdef NJET
|
---|
282 | /* downgrade 16-bit images to 8-bit */
|
---|
283 | if (bit_depth == 16)
|
---|
284 | png_set_strip_16 (png_ptr);
|
---|
285 | /* transform grayscale images into full-color */
|
---|
286 | if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY ||
|
---|
287 | color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
|
---|
288 | png_set_gray_to_rgb (png_ptr);
|
---|
289 | /* only if file has a file gamma, we do a correction */
|
---|
290 | if (png_get_gAMA (png_ptr, info_ptr, &file_gamma))
|
---|
291 | png_set_gamma (png_ptr, (double) 2.2, file_gamma);
|
---|
292 | #endif
|
---|
293 |
|
---|
294 | /* all transformations have been registered; now update info_ptr data,
|
---|
295 | * get rowbytes and channels, and allocate image memory */
|
---|
296 |
|
---|
297 | png_read_update_info (png_ptr, info_ptr);
|
---|
298 |
|
---|
299 | /* get the new color-type and bit-depth (after expansion/stripping) */
|
---|
300 | png_get_IHDR (png_ptr, info_ptr, &width, &height, &bit_depth, &color_type,
|
---|
301 | NULL, NULL, NULL);
|
---|
302 |
|
---|
303 | /* check for 16-bit files */
|
---|
304 | if (bit_depth == 16)
|
---|
305 | {
|
---|
306 | raw = FALSE;
|
---|
307 | #ifdef __TURBOC__
|
---|
308 | pnm_file->flags &= ~((unsigned) _F_BIN);
|
---|
309 | #endif
|
---|
310 | }
|
---|
311 |
|
---|
312 | /* calculate new number of channels and store alpha-presence */
|
---|
313 | if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
|
---|
314 | channels = 1;
|
---|
315 | else if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
|
---|
316 | channels = 2;
|
---|
317 | else if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
|
---|
318 | channels = 3;
|
---|
319 | else if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
|
---|
320 | channels = 4;
|
---|
321 | else
|
---|
322 | channels = 0; /* should never happen */
|
---|
323 | alpha_present = (channels - 1) % 2;
|
---|
324 |
|
---|
325 | /* check if alpha is expected to be present in file */
|
---|
326 | if (alpha && !alpha_present)
|
---|
327 | {
|
---|
328 | fprintf (stderr, "PNG2PNM\n");
|
---|
329 | fprintf (stderr, "Error: PNG-file doesn't contain alpha channel\n");
|
---|
330 | exit (1);
|
---|
331 | }
|
---|
332 |
|
---|
333 | /* row_bytes is the width x number of channels x (bit-depth / 8) */
|
---|
334 | row_bytes = png_get_rowbytes (png_ptr, info_ptr);
|
---|
335 |
|
---|
336 | if ((row_bytes == 0 || (size_t)height > ((size_t)(-1))/(size_t)row_bytes))
|
---|
337 | {
|
---|
338 | /* too big */
|
---|
339 | png_destroy_read_struct (&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
|
---|
340 | return FALSE;
|
---|
341 | }
|
---|
342 | if ((png_pixels = (png_byte *)
|
---|
343 | malloc ((size_t)row_bytes * (size_t)height * sizeof (png_byte))) == NULL)
|
---|
344 | {
|
---|
345 | png_destroy_read_struct (&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
|
---|
346 | return FALSE;
|
---|
347 | }
|
---|
348 |
|
---|
349 | if ((row_pointers = (png_byte **)
|
---|
350 | malloc ((size_t)height * sizeof (png_bytep))) == NULL)
|
---|
351 | {
|
---|
352 | png_destroy_read_struct (&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
|
---|
353 | free (png_pixels);
|
---|
354 | png_pixels = NULL;
|
---|
355 | return FALSE;
|
---|
356 | }
|
---|
357 |
|
---|
358 | /* set the individual row_pointers to point at the correct offsets */
|
---|
359 | for (i = 0; i < ((int) height); i++)
|
---|
360 | row_pointers[i] = png_pixels + i * row_bytes;
|
---|
361 |
|
---|
362 | /* now we can go ahead and just read the whole image */
|
---|
363 | png_read_image (png_ptr, row_pointers);
|
---|
364 |
|
---|
365 | /* read rest of file, and get additional chunks in info_ptr - REQUIRED */
|
---|
366 | png_read_end (png_ptr, info_ptr);
|
---|
367 |
|
---|
368 | /* clean up after the read, and free any memory allocated - REQUIRED */
|
---|
369 | png_destroy_read_struct (&png_ptr, &info_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL);
|
---|
370 |
|
---|
371 | /* write header of PNM file */
|
---|
372 |
|
---|
373 | if ((color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY) ||
|
---|
374 | (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA))
|
---|
375 | {
|
---|
376 | fprintf (pnm_file, "%s\n", (raw) ? "P5" : "P2");
|
---|
377 | fprintf (pnm_file, "%d %d\n", (int) width, (int) height);
|
---|
378 | fprintf (pnm_file, "%ld\n", ((1L << (int) bit_depth) - 1L));
|
---|
379 | }
|
---|
380 | else if ((color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB) ||
|
---|
381 | (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA))
|
---|
382 | {
|
---|
383 | fprintf (pnm_file, "%s\n", (raw) ? "P6" : "P3");
|
---|
384 | fprintf (pnm_file, "%d %d\n", (int) width, (int) height);
|
---|
385 | fprintf (pnm_file, "%ld\n", ((1L << (int) bit_depth) - 1L));
|
---|
386 | }
|
---|
387 |
|
---|
388 | /* write header of PGM file with alpha channel */
|
---|
389 |
|
---|
390 | if ((alpha) &&
|
---|
391 | ((color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA) ||
|
---|
392 | (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)))
|
---|
393 | {
|
---|
394 | fprintf (alpha_file, "%s\n", (raw) ? "P5" : "P2");
|
---|
395 | fprintf (alpha_file, "%d %d\n", (int) width, (int) height);
|
---|
396 | fprintf (alpha_file, "%ld\n", ((1L << (int) bit_depth) - 1L));
|
---|
397 | }
|
---|
398 |
|
---|
399 | /* write data to PNM file */
|
---|
400 | pix_ptr = png_pixels;
|
---|
401 |
|
---|
402 | for (row = 0; row < (int) height; row++)
|
---|
403 | {
|
---|
404 | for (col = 0; col < (int) width; col++)
|
---|
405 | {
|
---|
406 | for (i = 0; i < (channels - alpha_present); i++)
|
---|
407 | {
|
---|
408 | if (raw)
|
---|
409 | fputc ((int) *pix_ptr++ , pnm_file);
|
---|
410 | else
|
---|
411 | if (bit_depth == 16){
|
---|
412 | dep_16 = (long) *pix_ptr++;
|
---|
413 | fprintf (pnm_file, "%ld ", (dep_16 << 8) + ((long) *pix_ptr++));
|
---|
414 | }
|
---|
415 | else
|
---|
416 | fprintf (pnm_file, "%ld ", (long) *pix_ptr++);
|
---|
417 | }
|
---|
418 | if (alpha_present)
|
---|
419 | {
|
---|
420 | if (!alpha)
|
---|
421 | {
|
---|
422 | pix_ptr++; /* alpha */
|
---|
423 | if (bit_depth == 16)
|
---|
424 | pix_ptr++;
|
---|
425 | }
|
---|
426 | else /* output alpha-channel as pgm file */
|
---|
427 | {
|
---|
428 | if (raw)
|
---|
429 | fputc ((int) *pix_ptr++ , alpha_file);
|
---|
430 | else
|
---|
431 | if (bit_depth == 16)
|
---|
432 | {
|
---|
433 | dep_16 = (long) *pix_ptr++;
|
---|
434 | fprintf (alpha_file, "%ld ", (dep_16 << 8) + (long) *pix_ptr++);
|
---|
435 | }
|
---|
436 | else
|
---|
437 | fprintf (alpha_file, "%ld ", (long) *pix_ptr++);
|
---|
438 | }
|
---|
439 | } /* if alpha_present */
|
---|
440 |
|
---|
441 | if (!raw)
|
---|
442 | if (col % 4 == 3)
|
---|
443 | fprintf (pnm_file, "\n");
|
---|
444 | } /* end for col */
|
---|
445 |
|
---|
446 | if (!raw)
|
---|
447 | if (col % 4 != 0)
|
---|
448 | fprintf (pnm_file, "\n");
|
---|
449 | } /* end for row */
|
---|
450 |
|
---|
451 | if (row_pointers != (unsigned char**) NULL)
|
---|
452 | free (row_pointers);
|
---|
453 | if (png_pixels != (unsigned char*) NULL)
|
---|
454 | free (png_pixels);
|
---|
455 |
|
---|
456 | PNGMINUS_UNUSED(raw); /* to quiet a Coverity defect */
|
---|
457 | return TRUE;
|
---|
458 |
|
---|
459 | } /* end of source */
|
---|
460 |
|
---|