1 | #!/bin/sh
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2 | # install - install a program, script, or datafile
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3 |
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4 | scriptversion=2023-11-23.18; # UTC
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5 |
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6 | # This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was
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7 | # later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the
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8 | # following copyright and license.
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9 | #
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10 | # Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium
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11 | #
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12 | # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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13 | # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
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14 | # deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
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15 | # rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
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16 | # sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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17 | # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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18 | #
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19 | # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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20 | # all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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21 | #
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22 | # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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23 | # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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24 | # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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25 | # X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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26 | # AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC-
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27 | # TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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28 | #
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29 | # Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not
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30 | # be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal-
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31 | # ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor-
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32 | # tium.
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33 | #
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34 | #
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35 | # FSF changes to this file are in the public domain.
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36 | #
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37 | # Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent
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38 | # 'make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it
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39 | # when there is no Makefile.
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40 | #
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41 | # This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written
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42 | # from scratch.
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43 |
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44 | tab=' '
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45 | nl='
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46 | '
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47 | IFS=" $tab$nl"
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48 |
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49 | # Set DOITPROG to "echo" to test this script.
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50 |
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51 | doit=${DOITPROG-}
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52 | doit_exec=${doit:-exec}
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53 |
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54 | # Put in absolute file names if you don't have them in your path;
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55 | # or use environment vars.
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56 |
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57 | chgrpprog=${CHGRPPROG-chgrp}
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58 | chmodprog=${CHMODPROG-chmod}
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59 | chownprog=${CHOWNPROG-chown}
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60 | cmpprog=${CMPPROG-cmp}
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61 | cpprog=${CPPROG-cp}
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62 | mkdirprog=${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}
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63 | mvprog=${MVPROG-mv}
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64 | rmprog=${RMPROG-rm}
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65 | stripprog=${STRIPPROG-strip}
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66 |
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67 | posix_mkdir=
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68 |
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69 | # Desired mode of installed file.
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70 | mode=0755
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71 |
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72 | # Create dirs (including intermediate dirs) using mode 755.
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73 | # This is like GNU 'install' as of coreutils 8.32 (2020).
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74 | mkdir_umask=22
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75 |
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76 | backupsuffix=
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77 | chgrpcmd=
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78 | chmodcmd=$chmodprog
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79 | chowncmd=
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80 | mvcmd=$mvprog
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81 | rmcmd="$rmprog -f"
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82 | stripcmd=
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83 |
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84 | src=
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85 | dst=
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86 | dir_arg=
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87 | dst_arg=
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88 |
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89 | copy_on_change=false
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90 | is_target_a_directory=possibly
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91 |
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92 | usage="\
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93 | Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [-T] SRCFILE DSTFILE
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94 | or: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILES... DIRECTORY
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95 | or: $0 [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SRCFILES...
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96 | or: $0 [OPTION]... -d DIRECTORIES...
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97 |
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98 | In the 1st form, copy SRCFILE to DSTFILE.
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99 | In the 2nd and 3rd, copy all SRCFILES to DIRECTORY.
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100 | In the 4th, create DIRECTORIES.
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101 |
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102 | Options:
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103 | --help display this help and exit.
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104 | --version display version info and exit.
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105 |
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106 | -c (ignored)
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107 | -C install only if different (preserve data modification time)
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108 | -d create directories instead of installing files.
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109 | -g GROUP $chgrpprog installed files to GROUP.
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110 | -m MODE $chmodprog installed files to MODE.
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111 | -o USER $chownprog installed files to USER.
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112 | -p pass -p to $cpprog.
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113 | -s $stripprog installed files.
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114 | -S SUFFIX attempt to back up existing files, with suffix SUFFIX.
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115 | -t DIRECTORY install into DIRECTORY.
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116 | -T report an error if DSTFILE is a directory.
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117 |
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118 | Environment variables override the default commands:
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119 | CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CMPPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG
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120 | RMPROG STRIPPROG
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121 |
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122 | By default, rm is invoked with -f; when overridden with RMPROG,
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123 | it's up to you to specify -f if you want it.
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124 |
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125 | If -S is not specified, no backups are attempted.
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126 |
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127 | Report bugs to <[email protected]>.
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128 | GNU Automake home page: <https://www.gnu.org/software/automake/>.
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129 | General help using GNU software: <https://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>."
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130 |
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131 | while test $# -ne 0; do
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132 | case $1 in
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133 | -c) ;;
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134 |
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135 | -C) copy_on_change=true;;
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136 |
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137 | -d) dir_arg=true;;
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138 |
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139 | -g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2"
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140 | shift;;
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141 |
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142 | --help) echo "$usage"; exit $?;;
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143 |
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144 | -m) mode=$2
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145 | case $mode in
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146 | *' '* | *"$tab"* | *"$nl"* | *'*'* | *'?'* | *'['*)
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147 | echo "$0: invalid mode: $mode" >&2
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148 | exit 1;;
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149 | esac
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150 | shift;;
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151 |
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152 | -o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2"
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153 | shift;;
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154 |
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155 | -p) cpprog="$cpprog -p";;
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156 |
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157 | -s) stripcmd=$stripprog;;
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158 |
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159 | -S) backupsuffix="$2"
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160 | shift;;
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161 |
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162 | -t)
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163 | is_target_a_directory=always
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164 | dst_arg=$2
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165 | # Protect names problematic for 'test' and other utilities.
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166 | case $dst_arg in
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167 | -* | [=\(\)!]) dst_arg=./$dst_arg;;
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168 | esac
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169 | shift;;
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170 |
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171 | -T) is_target_a_directory=never;;
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172 |
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173 | --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit $?;;
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174 |
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175 | --) shift
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176 | break;;
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177 |
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178 | -*) echo "$0: invalid option: $1" >&2
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179 | exit 1;;
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180 |
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181 | *) break;;
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182 | esac
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183 | shift
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184 | done
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185 |
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186 | # We allow the use of options -d and -T together, by making -d
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187 | # take the precedence; this is for compatibility with GNU install.
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188 |
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189 | if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
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190 | if test -n "$dst_arg"; then
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191 | echo "$0: target directory not allowed when installing a directory." >&2
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192 | exit 1
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193 | fi
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194 | fi
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195 |
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196 | if test $# -ne 0 && test -z "$dir_arg$dst_arg"; then
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197 | # When -d is used, all remaining arguments are directories to create.
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198 | # When -t is used, the destination is already specified.
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199 | # Otherwise, the last argument is the destination. Remove it from $@.
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200 | for arg
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201 | do
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202 | if test -n "$dst_arg"; then
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203 | # $@ is not empty: it contains at least $arg.
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204 | set fnord "$@" "$dst_arg"
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205 | shift # fnord
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206 | fi
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207 | shift # arg
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208 | dst_arg=$arg
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209 | # Protect names problematic for 'test' and other utilities.
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210 | case $dst_arg in
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211 | -* | [=\(\)!]) dst_arg=./$dst_arg;;
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212 | esac
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213 | done
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214 | fi
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215 |
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216 | if test $# -eq 0; then
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217 | if test -z "$dir_arg"; then
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218 | echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2
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219 | exit 1
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220 | fi
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221 | # It's OK to call 'install-sh -d' without argument.
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222 | # This can happen when creating conditional directories.
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223 | exit 0
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224 | fi
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225 |
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226 | if test -z "$dir_arg"; then
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227 | if test $# -gt 1 || test "$is_target_a_directory" = always; then
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228 | if test ! -d "$dst_arg"; then
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229 | echo "$0: $dst_arg: Is not a directory." >&2
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230 | exit 1
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231 | fi
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232 | fi
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233 | fi
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234 |
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235 | if test -z "$dir_arg"; then
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236 | do_exit='(exit $ret); exit $ret'
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237 | trap "ret=129; $do_exit" 1
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238 | trap "ret=130; $do_exit" 2
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239 | trap "ret=141; $do_exit" 13
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240 | trap "ret=143; $do_exit" 15
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241 |
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242 | # Set umask so as not to create temps with too-generous modes.
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243 | # However, 'strip' requires both read and write access to temps.
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244 | case $mode in
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245 | # Optimize common cases.
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246 | *644) cp_umask=133;;
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247 | *755) cp_umask=22;;
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248 |
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249 | *[0-7])
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250 | if test -z "$stripcmd"; then
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251 | u_plus_rw=
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252 | else
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253 | u_plus_rw='% 200'
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254 | fi
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255 | cp_umask=`expr '(' 777 - $mode % 1000 ')' $u_plus_rw`;;
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256 | *)
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257 | if test -z "$stripcmd"; then
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258 | u_plus_rw=
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259 | else
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260 | u_plus_rw=,u+rw
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261 | fi
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262 | cp_umask=$mode$u_plus_rw;;
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263 | esac
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264 | fi
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265 |
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266 | for src
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267 | do
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268 | # Protect names problematic for 'test' and other utilities.
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269 | case $src in
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270 | -* | [=\(\)!]) src=./$src;;
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271 | esac
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272 |
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273 | if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
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274 | dst=$src
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275 | dstdir=$dst
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276 | test -d "$dstdir"
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277 | dstdir_status=$?
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278 | # Don't chown directories that already exist.
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279 | if test $dstdir_status = 0; then
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280 | chowncmd=""
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281 | fi
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282 | else
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283 |
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284 | # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$cpprog $src $dsttmp" command
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285 | # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad
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286 | # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'.
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287 | if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then
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288 | echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2
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289 | exit 1
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290 | fi
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291 |
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292 | if test -z "$dst_arg"; then
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293 | echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2
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294 | exit 1
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295 | fi
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296 | dst=$dst_arg
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297 |
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298 | # If destination is a directory, append the input filename.
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299 | if test -d "$dst"; then
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300 | if test "$is_target_a_directory" = never; then
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301 | echo "$0: $dst_arg: Is a directory" >&2
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302 | exit 1
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303 | fi
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304 | dstdir=$dst
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305 | dstbase=`basename "$src"`
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306 | case $dst in
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307 | */) dst=$dst$dstbase;;
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308 | *) dst=$dst/$dstbase;;
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309 | esac
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310 | dstdir_status=0
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311 | else
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312 | dstdir=`dirname "$dst"`
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313 | test -d "$dstdir"
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314 | dstdir_status=$?
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315 | fi
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316 | fi
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317 |
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318 | case $dstdir in
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319 | */) dstdirslash=$dstdir;;
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320 | *) dstdirslash=$dstdir/;;
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321 | esac
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322 |
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323 | obsolete_mkdir_used=false
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324 |
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325 | if test $dstdir_status != 0; then
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326 | case $posix_mkdir in
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327 | '')
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328 | # With -d, create the new directory with the user-specified mode.
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329 | # Otherwise, rely on $mkdir_umask.
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330 | if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
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331 | mkdir_mode=-m$mode
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332 | else
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333 | mkdir_mode=
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334 | fi
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335 |
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336 | posix_mkdir=false
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337 | # The $RANDOM variable is not portable (e.g., dash). Use it
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338 | # here however when possible just to lower collision chance.
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339 | tmpdir=${TMPDIR-/tmp}/ins$RANDOM-$$
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340 |
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341 | trap '
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342 | ret=$?
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343 | rmdir "$tmpdir/a/b" "$tmpdir/a" "$tmpdir" 2>/dev/null
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344 | exit $ret
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345 | ' 0
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346 |
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347 | # Because "mkdir -p" follows existing symlinks and we likely work
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348 | # directly in world-writeable /tmp, make sure that the '$tmpdir'
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349 | # directory is successfully created first before we actually test
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350 | # 'mkdir -p'.
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351 | if (umask $mkdir_umask &&
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352 | $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode "$tmpdir" &&
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353 | exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$tmpdir/a/b") >/dev/null 2>&1
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354 | then
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355 | if test -z "$dir_arg" || {
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356 | # Check for POSIX incompatibilities with -m.
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357 | # HP-UX 11.23 and IRIX 6.5 mkdir -m -p sets group- or
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358 | # other-writable bit of parent directory when it shouldn't.
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359 | # FreeBSD 6.1 mkdir -m -p sets mode of existing directory.
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360 | test_tmpdir="$tmpdir/a"
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361 | ls_ld_tmpdir=`ls -ld "$test_tmpdir"`
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362 | case $ls_ld_tmpdir in
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363 | d????-?r-*) different_mode=700;;
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364 | d????-?--*) different_mode=755;;
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365 | *) false;;
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366 | esac &&
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367 | $mkdirprog -m$different_mode -p -- "$test_tmpdir" && {
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368 | ls_ld_tmpdir_1=`ls -ld "$test_tmpdir"`
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369 | test "$ls_ld_tmpdir" = "$ls_ld_tmpdir_1"
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370 | }
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371 | }
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372 | then posix_mkdir=:
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373 | fi
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374 | rmdir "$tmpdir/a/b" "$tmpdir/a" "$tmpdir"
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375 | else
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376 | # Remove any dirs left behind by ancient mkdir implementations.
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377 | rmdir ./$mkdir_mode ./-p ./-- "$tmpdir" 2>/dev/null
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378 | fi
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379 | trap '' 0;;
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380 | esac
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381 |
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382 | if
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383 | $posix_mkdir && (
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384 | umask $mkdir_umask &&
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385 | $doit_exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$dstdir"
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386 | )
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387 | then :
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388 | else
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389 |
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390 | # mkdir does not conform to POSIX,
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391 | # or it failed possibly due to a race condition. Create the
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392 | # directory the slow way, step by step, checking for races as we go.
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393 |
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394 | case $dstdir in
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395 | /*) prefix='/';;
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396 | [-=\(\)!]*) prefix='./';;
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397 | *) prefix='';;
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398 | esac
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399 |
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400 | oIFS=$IFS
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401 | IFS=/
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402 | set -f
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403 | set fnord $dstdir
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404 | shift
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405 | set +f
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406 | IFS=$oIFS
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407 |
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408 | prefixes=
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409 |
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410 | for d
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411 | do
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412 | test X"$d" = X && continue
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413 |
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414 | prefix=$prefix$d
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415 | if test -d "$prefix"; then
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416 | prefixes=
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417 | else
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418 | if $posix_mkdir; then
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419 | (umask $mkdir_umask &&
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420 | $doit_exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$dstdir") && break
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421 | # Don't fail if two instances are running concurrently.
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422 | test -d "$prefix" || exit 1
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423 | else
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424 | case $prefix in
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425 | *\'*) qprefix=`echo "$prefix" | sed "s/'/'\\\\\\\\''/g"`;;
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426 | *) qprefix=$prefix;;
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427 | esac
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428 | prefixes="$prefixes '$qprefix'"
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429 | fi
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430 | fi
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431 | prefix=$prefix/
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432 | done
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433 |
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434 | if test -n "$prefixes"; then
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435 | # Don't fail if two instances are running concurrently.
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436 | (umask $mkdir_umask &&
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437 | eval "\$doit_exec \$mkdirprog $prefixes") ||
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438 | test -d "$dstdir" || exit 1
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439 | obsolete_mkdir_used=true
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440 | fi
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441 | fi
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442 | fi
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443 |
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444 | if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
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445 | { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } &&
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446 | { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } &&
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447 | { test "$obsolete_mkdir_used$chowncmd$chgrpcmd" = false ||
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448 | test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd $mode "$dst"; } || exit 1
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449 | else
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450 |
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451 | # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory.
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452 | dsttmp=${dstdirslash}_inst.$$_
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453 | rmtmp=${dstdirslash}_rm.$$_
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454 |
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455 | # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit.
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456 | trap 'ret=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $ret' 0
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457 |
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458 | # Copy the file name to the temp name.
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459 | (umask $cp_umask &&
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460 | { test -z "$stripcmd" || {
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461 | # Create $dsttmp read-write so that cp doesn't create it read-only,
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462 | # which would cause strip to fail.
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463 | if test -z "$doit"; then
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464 | : >"$dsttmp" # No need to fork-exec 'touch'.
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465 | else
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466 | $doit touch "$dsttmp"
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467 | fi
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468 | }
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469 | } &&
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470 | $doit_exec $cpprog "$src" "$dsttmp") &&
|
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471 |
|
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472 | # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits.
|
---|
473 | #
|
---|
474 | # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing. If we want to
|
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475 | # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore
|
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476 | # errors from the above "$doit $cpprog $src $dsttmp" command.
|
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477 | #
|
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478 | { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
|
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479 | { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
|
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480 | { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
|
---|
481 | { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd $mode "$dsttmp"; } &&
|
---|
482 |
|
---|
483 | # If -C, don't bother to copy if it wouldn't change the file.
|
---|
484 | if $copy_on_change &&
|
---|
485 | old=`LC_ALL=C ls -dlL "$dst" 2>/dev/null` &&
|
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486 | new=`LC_ALL=C ls -dlL "$dsttmp" 2>/dev/null` &&
|
---|
487 | set -f &&
|
---|
488 | set X $old && old=:$2:$4:$5:$6 &&
|
---|
489 | set X $new && new=:$2:$4:$5:$6 &&
|
---|
490 | set +f &&
|
---|
491 | test "$old" = "$new" &&
|
---|
492 | $cmpprog "$dst" "$dsttmp" >/dev/null 2>&1
|
---|
493 | then
|
---|
494 | rm -f "$dsttmp"
|
---|
495 | else
|
---|
496 | # If $backupsuffix is set, and the file being installed
|
---|
497 | # already exists, attempt a backup. Don't worry if it fails,
|
---|
498 | # e.g., if mv doesn't support -f.
|
---|
499 | if test -n "$backupsuffix" && test -f "$dst"; then
|
---|
500 | $doit $mvcmd -f "$dst" "$dst$backupsuffix" 2>/dev/null
|
---|
501 | fi
|
---|
502 |
|
---|
503 | # Rename the file to the real destination.
|
---|
504 | $doit $mvcmd -f "$dsttmp" "$dst" 2>/dev/null ||
|
---|
505 |
|
---|
506 | # The rename failed, perhaps because mv can't rename something else
|
---|
507 | # to itself, or perhaps because mv is so ancient that it does not
|
---|
508 | # support -f.
|
---|
509 | {
|
---|
510 | # Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location.
|
---|
511 | # We try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some
|
---|
512 | # systems and the destination file might be busy for other
|
---|
513 | # reasons. In this case, the final cleanup might fail but the new
|
---|
514 | # file should still install successfully.
|
---|
515 | {
|
---|
516 | test ! -f "$dst" ||
|
---|
517 | $doit $rmcmd "$dst" 2>/dev/null ||
|
---|
518 | { $doit $mvcmd -f "$dst" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null &&
|
---|
519 | { $doit $rmcmd "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null; :; }
|
---|
520 | } ||
|
---|
521 | { echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dst" >&2
|
---|
522 | (exit 1); exit 1
|
---|
523 | }
|
---|
524 | } &&
|
---|
525 |
|
---|
526 | # Now rename the file to the real destination.
|
---|
527 | $doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dst"
|
---|
528 | }
|
---|
529 | fi || exit 1
|
---|
530 |
|
---|
531 | trap '' 0
|
---|
532 | fi
|
---|
533 | done
|
---|
534 |
|
---|
535 | # Local variables:
|
---|
536 | # eval: (add-hook 'before-save-hook 'time-stamp)
|
---|
537 | # time-stamp-start: "scriptversion="
|
---|
538 | # time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
|
---|
539 | # time-stamp-time-zone: "UTC0"
|
---|
540 | # time-stamp-end: "; # UTC"
|
---|
541 | # End:
|
---|