1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright 2002-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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3 | * Copyright (c) 2002, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved
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4 | *
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5 | * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
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6 | * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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7 | * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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8 | * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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9 | */
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10 |
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11 | #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
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12 | #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_EC
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13 | NON_EMPTY_TRANSLATION_UNIT
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14 | #else
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15 |
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16 | # include <stdio.h>
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17 | # include <stdlib.h>
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18 | # include <time.h>
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19 | # include <string.h>
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20 | # include "apps.h"
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21 | # include "progs.h"
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22 | # include <openssl/bio.h>
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23 | # include <openssl/err.h>
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24 | # include <openssl/bn.h>
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25 | # include <openssl/ec.h>
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26 | # include <openssl/x509.h>
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27 | # include <openssl/pem.h>
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28 |
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29 | typedef enum OPTION_choice {
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30 | OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
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31 | OPT_INFORM, OPT_OUTFORM, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, OPT_TEXT, OPT_C,
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32 | OPT_CHECK, OPT_LIST_CURVES, OPT_NO_SEED, OPT_NOOUT, OPT_NAME,
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33 | OPT_CONV_FORM, OPT_PARAM_ENC, OPT_GENKEY, OPT_ENGINE,
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34 | OPT_R_ENUM
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35 | } OPTION_CHOICE;
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36 |
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37 | const OPTIONS ecparam_options[] = {
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38 | {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
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39 | {"inform", OPT_INFORM, 'F', "Input format - default PEM (DER or PEM)"},
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40 | {"outform", OPT_OUTFORM, 'F', "Output format - default PEM"},
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41 | {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "Input file - default stdin"},
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42 | {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file - default stdout"},
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43 | {"text", OPT_TEXT, '-', "Print the ec parameters in text form"},
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44 | {"C", OPT_C, '-', "Print a 'C' function creating the parameters"},
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45 | {"check", OPT_CHECK, '-', "Validate the ec parameters"},
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46 | {"list_curves", OPT_LIST_CURVES, '-',
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47 | "Prints a list of all curve 'short names'"},
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48 | {"no_seed", OPT_NO_SEED, '-',
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49 | "If 'explicit' parameters are chosen do not use the seed"},
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50 | {"noout", OPT_NOOUT, '-', "Do not print the ec parameter"},
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51 | {"name", OPT_NAME, 's',
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52 | "Use the ec parameters with specified 'short name'"},
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53 | {"conv_form", OPT_CONV_FORM, 's', "Specifies the point conversion form "},
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54 | {"param_enc", OPT_PARAM_ENC, 's',
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55 | "Specifies the way the ec parameters are encoded"},
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56 | {"genkey", OPT_GENKEY, '-', "Generate ec key"},
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57 | OPT_R_OPTIONS,
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58 | # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
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59 | {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine, possibly a hardware device"},
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60 | # endif
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61 | {NULL}
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62 | };
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63 |
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64 | static OPT_PAIR forms[] = {
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65 | {"compressed", POINT_CONVERSION_COMPRESSED},
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66 | {"uncompressed", POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED},
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67 | {"hybrid", POINT_CONVERSION_HYBRID},
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68 | {NULL}
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69 | };
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70 |
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71 | static OPT_PAIR encodings[] = {
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72 | {"named_curve", OPENSSL_EC_NAMED_CURVE},
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73 | {"explicit", 0},
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74 | {NULL}
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75 | };
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76 |
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77 | int ecparam_main(int argc, char **argv)
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78 | {
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79 | ENGINE *e = NULL;
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80 | BIGNUM *ec_gen = NULL, *ec_order = NULL, *ec_cofactor = NULL;
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81 | BIGNUM *ec_p = NULL, *ec_a = NULL, *ec_b = NULL;
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82 | BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
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83 | EC_GROUP *group = NULL;
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84 | point_conversion_form_t form = POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED;
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85 | char *curve_name = NULL;
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86 | char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *prog;
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87 | unsigned char *buffer = NULL;
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88 | OPTION_CHOICE o;
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89 | int asn1_flag = OPENSSL_EC_NAMED_CURVE, new_asn1_flag = 0;
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90 | int informat = FORMAT_PEM, outformat = FORMAT_PEM, noout = 0, C = 0;
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91 | int ret = 1, private = 0;
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92 | int list_curves = 0, no_seed = 0, check = 0, new_form = 0;
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93 | int text = 0, i, genkey = 0;
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94 |
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95 | prog = opt_init(argc, argv, ecparam_options);
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96 | while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
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97 | switch (o) {
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98 | case OPT_EOF:
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99 | case OPT_ERR:
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100 | opthelp:
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101 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
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102 | goto end;
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103 | case OPT_HELP:
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104 | opt_help(ecparam_options);
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105 | ret = 0;
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106 | goto end;
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107 | case OPT_INFORM:
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108 | if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &informat))
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109 | goto opthelp;
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110 | break;
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111 | case OPT_IN:
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112 | infile = opt_arg();
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113 | break;
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114 | case OPT_OUTFORM:
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115 | if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &outformat))
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116 | goto opthelp;
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117 | break;
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118 | case OPT_OUT:
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119 | outfile = opt_arg();
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120 | break;
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121 | case OPT_TEXT:
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122 | text = 1;
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123 | break;
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124 | case OPT_C:
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125 | C = 1;
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126 | break;
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127 | case OPT_CHECK:
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128 | check = 1;
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129 | break;
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130 | case OPT_LIST_CURVES:
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131 | list_curves = 1;
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132 | break;
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133 | case OPT_NO_SEED:
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134 | no_seed = 1;
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135 | break;
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136 | case OPT_NOOUT:
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137 | noout = 1;
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138 | break;
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139 | case OPT_NAME:
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140 | curve_name = opt_arg();
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141 | break;
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142 | case OPT_CONV_FORM:
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143 | if (!opt_pair(opt_arg(), forms, &new_form))
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144 | goto opthelp;
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145 | form = new_form;
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146 | new_form = 1;
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147 | break;
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148 | case OPT_PARAM_ENC:
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149 | if (!opt_pair(opt_arg(), encodings, &asn1_flag))
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150 | goto opthelp;
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151 | new_asn1_flag = 1;
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152 | break;
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153 | case OPT_GENKEY:
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154 | genkey = 1;
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155 | break;
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156 | case OPT_R_CASES:
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157 | if (!opt_rand(o))
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158 | goto end;
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159 | break;
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160 | case OPT_ENGINE:
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161 | e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
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162 | break;
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163 | }
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164 | }
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165 | argc = opt_num_rest();
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166 | if (argc != 0)
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167 | goto opthelp;
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168 |
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169 | private = genkey ? 1 : 0;
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170 |
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171 | in = bio_open_default(infile, 'r', informat);
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172 | if (in == NULL)
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173 | goto end;
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174 | out = bio_open_owner(outfile, outformat, private);
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175 | if (out == NULL)
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176 | goto end;
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177 |
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178 | if (list_curves) {
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179 | EC_builtin_curve *curves = NULL;
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180 | size_t crv_len = EC_get_builtin_curves(NULL, 0);
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181 | size_t n;
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182 |
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183 | curves = app_malloc((int)sizeof(*curves) * crv_len, "list curves");
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184 | if (!EC_get_builtin_curves(curves, crv_len)) {
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185 | OPENSSL_free(curves);
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186 | goto end;
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187 | }
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188 |
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189 | for (n = 0; n < crv_len; n++) {
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190 | const char *comment;
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191 | const char *sname;
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192 | comment = curves[n].comment;
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193 | sname = OBJ_nid2sn(curves[n].nid);
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194 | if (comment == NULL)
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195 | comment = "CURVE DESCRIPTION NOT AVAILABLE";
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196 | if (sname == NULL)
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197 | sname = "";
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198 |
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199 | BIO_printf(out, " %-10s: ", sname);
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200 | BIO_printf(out, "%s\n", comment);
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201 | }
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202 |
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203 | OPENSSL_free(curves);
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204 | ret = 0;
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205 | goto end;
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206 | }
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207 |
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208 | if (curve_name != NULL) {
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209 | int nid;
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210 |
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211 | /*
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212 | * workaround for the SECG curve names secp192r1 and secp256r1 (which
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213 | * are the same as the curves prime192v1 and prime256v1 defined in
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214 | * X9.62)
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215 | */
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216 | if (strcmp(curve_name, "secp192r1") == 0) {
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217 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "using curve name prime192v1 "
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218 | "instead of secp192r1\n");
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219 | nid = NID_X9_62_prime192v1;
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220 | } else if (strcmp(curve_name, "secp256r1") == 0) {
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221 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "using curve name prime256v1 "
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222 | "instead of secp256r1\n");
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223 | nid = NID_X9_62_prime256v1;
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224 | } else {
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225 | nid = OBJ_sn2nid(curve_name);
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226 | }
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227 |
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228 | if (nid == 0)
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229 | nid = EC_curve_nist2nid(curve_name);
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230 |
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231 | if (nid == 0) {
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232 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "unknown curve name (%s)\n", curve_name);
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233 | goto end;
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234 | }
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235 |
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236 | group = EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name(nid);
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237 | if (group == NULL) {
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238 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to create curve (%s)\n", curve_name);
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239 | goto end;
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240 | }
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241 | EC_GROUP_set_asn1_flag(group, asn1_flag);
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242 | EC_GROUP_set_point_conversion_form(group, form);
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243 | } else if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
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244 | group = d2i_ECPKParameters_bio(in, NULL);
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245 | } else {
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246 | group = PEM_read_bio_ECPKParameters(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
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247 | }
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248 | if (group == NULL) {
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249 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load elliptic curve parameters\n");
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250 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
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251 | goto end;
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252 | }
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253 |
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254 | if (new_form)
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255 | EC_GROUP_set_point_conversion_form(group, form);
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256 |
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257 | if (new_asn1_flag)
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258 | EC_GROUP_set_asn1_flag(group, asn1_flag);
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259 |
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260 | if (no_seed) {
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261 | EC_GROUP_set_seed(group, NULL, 0);
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262 | }
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263 |
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264 | if (text) {
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265 | if (!ECPKParameters_print(out, group, 0))
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266 | goto end;
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267 | }
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268 |
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269 | if (check) {
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270 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "checking elliptic curve parameters: ");
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271 | if (!EC_GROUP_check(group, NULL)) {
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272 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "failed\n");
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273 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
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274 | goto end;
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275 | }
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276 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "ok\n");
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277 |
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278 | }
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279 |
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280 | if (C) {
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281 | size_t buf_len = 0, tmp_len = 0;
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282 | const EC_POINT *point;
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283 | int is_prime, len = 0;
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284 | const EC_METHOD *meth = EC_GROUP_method_of(group);
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285 |
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286 | if ((ec_p = BN_new()) == NULL
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287 | || (ec_a = BN_new()) == NULL
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288 | || (ec_b = BN_new()) == NULL
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289 | || (ec_gen = BN_new()) == NULL
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290 | || (ec_order = BN_new()) == NULL
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291 | || (ec_cofactor = BN_new()) == NULL) {
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292 | perror("Can't allocate BN");
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293 | goto end;
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294 | }
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295 |
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296 | is_prime = (EC_METHOD_get_field_type(meth) == NID_X9_62_prime_field);
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297 | if (!is_prime) {
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298 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can only handle X9.62 prime fields\n");
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299 | goto end;
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300 | }
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301 |
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302 | if (!EC_GROUP_get_curve(group, ec_p, ec_a, ec_b, NULL))
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303 | goto end;
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304 |
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305 | if ((point = EC_GROUP_get0_generator(group)) == NULL)
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306 | goto end;
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307 | if (!EC_POINT_point2bn(group, point,
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308 | EC_GROUP_get_point_conversion_form(group),
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309 | ec_gen, NULL))
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310 | goto end;
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311 | if (!EC_GROUP_get_order(group, ec_order, NULL))
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312 | goto end;
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313 | if (!EC_GROUP_get_cofactor(group, ec_cofactor, NULL))
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314 | goto end;
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315 |
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316 | if (!ec_p || !ec_a || !ec_b || !ec_gen || !ec_order || !ec_cofactor)
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317 | goto end;
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318 |
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319 | len = BN_num_bits(ec_order);
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320 |
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321 | if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_p)) > buf_len)
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322 | buf_len = tmp_len;
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323 | if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_a)) > buf_len)
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324 | buf_len = tmp_len;
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325 | if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_b)) > buf_len)
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326 | buf_len = tmp_len;
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327 | if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_gen)) > buf_len)
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328 | buf_len = tmp_len;
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329 | if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_order)) > buf_len)
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330 | buf_len = tmp_len;
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331 | if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_cofactor)) > buf_len)
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332 | buf_len = tmp_len;
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333 |
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334 | buffer = app_malloc(buf_len, "BN buffer");
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335 |
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336 | BIO_printf(out, "EC_GROUP *get_ec_group_%d(void)\n{\n", len);
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337 | print_bignum_var(out, ec_p, "ec_p", len, buffer);
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338 | print_bignum_var(out, ec_a, "ec_a", len, buffer);
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339 | print_bignum_var(out, ec_b, "ec_b", len, buffer);
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340 | print_bignum_var(out, ec_gen, "ec_gen", len, buffer);
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341 | print_bignum_var(out, ec_order, "ec_order", len, buffer);
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342 | print_bignum_var(out, ec_cofactor, "ec_cofactor", len, buffer);
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343 | BIO_printf(out, " int ok = 0;\n"
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344 | " EC_GROUP *group = NULL;\n"
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345 | " EC_POINT *point = NULL;\n"
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346 | " BIGNUM *tmp_1 = NULL;\n"
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347 | " BIGNUM *tmp_2 = NULL;\n"
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348 | " BIGNUM *tmp_3 = NULL;\n"
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349 | "\n");
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350 |
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351 | BIO_printf(out, " if ((tmp_1 = BN_bin2bn(ec_p_%d, sizeof(ec_p_%d), NULL)) == NULL)\n"
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352 | " goto err;\n", len, len);
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353 | BIO_printf(out, " if ((tmp_2 = BN_bin2bn(ec_a_%d, sizeof(ec_a_%d), NULL)) == NULL)\n"
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354 | " goto err;\n", len, len);
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355 | BIO_printf(out, " if ((tmp_3 = BN_bin2bn(ec_b_%d, sizeof(ec_b_%d), NULL)) == NULL)\n"
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356 | " goto err;\n", len, len);
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357 | BIO_printf(out, " if ((group = EC_GROUP_new_curve_GFp(tmp_1, tmp_2, tmp_3, NULL)) == NULL)\n"
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358 | " goto err;\n"
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359 | "\n");
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360 | BIO_printf(out, " /* build generator */\n");
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361 | BIO_printf(out, " if ((tmp_1 = BN_bin2bn(ec_gen_%d, sizeof(ec_gen_%d), tmp_1)) == NULL)\n"
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362 | " goto err;\n", len, len);
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363 | BIO_printf(out, " point = EC_POINT_bn2point(group, tmp_1, NULL, NULL);\n");
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364 | BIO_printf(out, " if (point == NULL)\n"
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365 | " goto err;\n");
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366 | BIO_printf(out, " if ((tmp_2 = BN_bin2bn(ec_order_%d, sizeof(ec_order_%d), tmp_2)) == NULL)\n"
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367 | " goto err;\n", len, len);
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368 | BIO_printf(out, " if ((tmp_3 = BN_bin2bn(ec_cofactor_%d, sizeof(ec_cofactor_%d), tmp_3)) == NULL)\n"
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369 | " goto err;\n", len, len);
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370 | BIO_printf(out, " if (!EC_GROUP_set_generator(group, point, tmp_2, tmp_3))\n"
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371 | " goto err;\n"
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372 | "ok = 1;"
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373 | "\n");
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374 | BIO_printf(out, "err:\n"
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375 | " BN_free(tmp_1);\n"
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376 | " BN_free(tmp_2);\n"
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377 | " BN_free(tmp_3);\n"
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378 | " EC_POINT_free(point);\n"
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379 | " if (!ok) {\n"
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380 | " EC_GROUP_free(group);\n"
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381 | " return NULL;\n"
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382 | " }\n"
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383 | " return (group);\n"
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384 | "}\n");
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385 | }
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386 |
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387 | if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1 && genkey)
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388 | noout = 1;
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389 |
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390 | if (!noout) {
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391 | if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
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392 | i = i2d_ECPKParameters_bio(out, group);
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393 | else
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394 | i = PEM_write_bio_ECPKParameters(out, group);
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395 | if (!i) {
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396 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write elliptic "
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397 | "curve parameters\n");
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398 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
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399 | goto end;
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400 | }
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401 | }
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402 |
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403 | if (genkey) {
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404 | EC_KEY *eckey = EC_KEY_new();
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405 |
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406 | if (eckey == NULL)
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407 | goto end;
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408 |
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409 | if (EC_KEY_set_group(eckey, group) == 0) {
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410 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to set group when generating key\n");
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411 | EC_KEY_free(eckey);
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412 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
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413 | goto end;
|
---|
414 | }
|
---|
415 |
|
---|
416 | if (new_form)
|
---|
417 | EC_KEY_set_conv_form(eckey, form);
|
---|
418 |
|
---|
419 | if (!EC_KEY_generate_key(eckey)) {
|
---|
420 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to generate key\n");
|
---|
421 | EC_KEY_free(eckey);
|
---|
422 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
|
---|
423 | goto end;
|
---|
424 | }
|
---|
425 | assert(private);
|
---|
426 | if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
|
---|
427 | i = i2d_ECPrivateKey_bio(out, eckey);
|
---|
428 | else
|
---|
429 | i = PEM_write_bio_ECPrivateKey(out, eckey, NULL,
|
---|
430 | NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
|
---|
431 | EC_KEY_free(eckey);
|
---|
432 | }
|
---|
433 |
|
---|
434 | ret = 0;
|
---|
435 | end:
|
---|
436 | BN_free(ec_p);
|
---|
437 | BN_free(ec_a);
|
---|
438 | BN_free(ec_b);
|
---|
439 | BN_free(ec_gen);
|
---|
440 | BN_free(ec_order);
|
---|
441 | BN_free(ec_cofactor);
|
---|
442 | OPENSSL_free(buffer);
|
---|
443 | EC_GROUP_free(group);
|
---|
444 | release_engine(e);
|
---|
445 | BIO_free(in);
|
---|
446 | BIO_free_all(out);
|
---|
447 | return ret;
|
---|
448 | }
|
---|
449 |
|
---|
450 | #endif
|
---|