1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright 1995-2019 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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3 | *
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4 | * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
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5 | * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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6 | * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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7 | * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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8 | */
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9 |
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10 | #include <stdio.h>
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11 | #include "internal/cryptlib.h"
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12 | #include <openssl/bn.h>
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13 | #include "dh_local.h"
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14 |
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15 | # define DH_NUMBER_ITERATIONS_FOR_PRIME 64
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16 |
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17 | /*-
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18 | * Check that p and g are suitable enough
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19 | *
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20 | * p is odd
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21 | * 1 < g < p - 1
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22 | */
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23 | int DH_check_params_ex(const DH *dh)
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24 | {
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25 | int errflags = 0;
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26 |
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27 | if (!DH_check_params(dh, &errflags))
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28 | return 0;
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29 |
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30 | if ((errflags & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME) != 0)
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31 | DHerr(DH_F_DH_CHECK_PARAMS_EX, DH_R_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME);
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32 | if ((errflags & DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR) != 0)
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33 | DHerr(DH_F_DH_CHECK_PARAMS_EX, DH_R_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR);
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34 |
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35 | return errflags == 0;
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36 | }
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37 |
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38 | int DH_check_params(const DH *dh, int *ret)
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39 | {
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40 | int ok = 0;
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41 | BIGNUM *tmp = NULL;
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42 | BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
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43 |
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44 | *ret = 0;
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45 | ctx = BN_CTX_new();
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46 | if (ctx == NULL)
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47 | goto err;
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48 | BN_CTX_start(ctx);
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49 | tmp = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
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50 | if (tmp == NULL)
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51 | goto err;
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52 |
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53 | if (!BN_is_odd(dh->p))
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54 | *ret |= DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME;
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55 | if (BN_is_negative(dh->g) || BN_is_zero(dh->g) || BN_is_one(dh->g))
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56 | *ret |= DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR;
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57 | if (BN_copy(tmp, dh->p) == NULL || !BN_sub_word(tmp, 1))
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58 | goto err;
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59 | if (BN_cmp(dh->g, tmp) >= 0)
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60 | *ret |= DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR;
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61 |
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62 | ok = 1;
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63 | err:
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64 | BN_CTX_end(ctx);
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65 | BN_CTX_free(ctx);
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66 | return ok;
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67 | }
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68 |
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69 | /*-
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70 | * Check that p is a safe prime and
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71 | * g is a suitable generator.
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72 | */
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73 | int DH_check_ex(const DH *dh)
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74 | {
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75 | int errflags = 0;
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76 |
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77 | if (!DH_check(dh, &errflags))
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78 | return 0;
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79 |
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80 | if ((errflags & DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR) != 0)
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81 | DHerr(DH_F_DH_CHECK_EX, DH_R_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR);
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82 | if ((errflags & DH_CHECK_Q_NOT_PRIME) != 0)
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83 | DHerr(DH_F_DH_CHECK_EX, DH_R_CHECK_Q_NOT_PRIME);
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84 | if ((errflags & DH_CHECK_INVALID_Q_VALUE) != 0)
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85 | DHerr(DH_F_DH_CHECK_EX, DH_R_CHECK_INVALID_Q_VALUE);
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86 | if ((errflags & DH_CHECK_INVALID_J_VALUE) != 0)
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87 | DHerr(DH_F_DH_CHECK_EX, DH_R_CHECK_INVALID_J_VALUE);
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88 | if ((errflags & DH_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_GENERATOR) != 0)
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89 | DHerr(DH_F_DH_CHECK_EX, DH_R_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_GENERATOR);
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90 | if ((errflags & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME) != 0)
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91 | DHerr(DH_F_DH_CHECK_EX, DH_R_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME);
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92 | if ((errflags & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME) != 0)
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93 | DHerr(DH_F_DH_CHECK_EX, DH_R_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME);
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94 |
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95 | return errflags == 0;
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96 | }
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97 |
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98 | int DH_check(const DH *dh, int *ret)
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99 | {
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100 | int ok = 0, r;
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101 | BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
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102 | BIGNUM *t1 = NULL, *t2 = NULL;
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103 |
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104 | if (!DH_check_params(dh, ret))
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105 | return 0;
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106 |
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107 | ctx = BN_CTX_new();
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108 | if (ctx == NULL)
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109 | goto err;
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110 | BN_CTX_start(ctx);
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111 | t1 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
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112 | t2 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
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113 | if (t2 == NULL)
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114 | goto err;
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115 |
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116 | if (dh->q) {
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117 | if (BN_cmp(dh->g, BN_value_one()) <= 0)
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118 | *ret |= DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR;
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119 | else if (BN_cmp(dh->g, dh->p) >= 0)
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120 | *ret |= DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR;
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121 | else {
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122 | /* Check g^q == 1 mod p */
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123 | if (!BN_mod_exp(t1, dh->g, dh->q, dh->p, ctx))
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124 | goto err;
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125 | if (!BN_is_one(t1))
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126 | *ret |= DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR;
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127 | }
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128 | r = BN_is_prime_ex(dh->q, DH_NUMBER_ITERATIONS_FOR_PRIME, ctx, NULL);
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129 | if (r < 0)
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130 | goto err;
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131 | if (!r)
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132 | *ret |= DH_CHECK_Q_NOT_PRIME;
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133 | /* Check p == 1 mod q i.e. q divides p - 1 */
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134 | if (!BN_div(t1, t2, dh->p, dh->q, ctx))
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135 | goto err;
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136 | if (!BN_is_one(t2))
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137 | *ret |= DH_CHECK_INVALID_Q_VALUE;
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138 | if (dh->j && BN_cmp(dh->j, t1))
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139 | *ret |= DH_CHECK_INVALID_J_VALUE;
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140 | }
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141 |
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142 | r = BN_is_prime_ex(dh->p, DH_NUMBER_ITERATIONS_FOR_PRIME, ctx, NULL);
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143 | if (r < 0)
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144 | goto err;
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145 | if (!r)
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146 | *ret |= DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME;
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147 | else if (!dh->q) {
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148 | if (!BN_rshift1(t1, dh->p))
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149 | goto err;
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150 | r = BN_is_prime_ex(t1, DH_NUMBER_ITERATIONS_FOR_PRIME, ctx, NULL);
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151 | if (r < 0)
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152 | goto err;
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153 | if (!r)
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154 | *ret |= DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME;
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155 | }
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156 | ok = 1;
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157 | err:
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158 | BN_CTX_end(ctx);
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159 | BN_CTX_free(ctx);
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160 | return ok;
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161 | }
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162 |
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163 | int DH_check_pub_key_ex(const DH *dh, const BIGNUM *pub_key)
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164 | {
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165 | int errflags = 0;
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166 |
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167 | if (!DH_check_pub_key(dh, pub_key, &errflags))
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168 | return 0;
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169 |
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170 | if ((errflags & DH_CHECK_PUBKEY_TOO_SMALL) != 0)
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171 | DHerr(DH_F_DH_CHECK_PUB_KEY_EX, DH_R_CHECK_PUBKEY_TOO_SMALL);
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172 | if ((errflags & DH_CHECK_PUBKEY_TOO_LARGE) != 0)
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173 | DHerr(DH_F_DH_CHECK_PUB_KEY_EX, DH_R_CHECK_PUBKEY_TOO_LARGE);
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174 | if ((errflags & DH_CHECK_PUBKEY_INVALID) != 0)
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175 | DHerr(DH_F_DH_CHECK_PUB_KEY_EX, DH_R_CHECK_PUBKEY_INVALID);
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176 |
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177 | return errflags == 0;
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178 | }
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179 |
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180 | int DH_check_pub_key(const DH *dh, const BIGNUM *pub_key, int *ret)
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181 | {
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182 | int ok = 0;
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183 | BIGNUM *tmp = NULL;
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184 | BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
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185 |
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186 | *ret = 0;
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187 | ctx = BN_CTX_new();
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188 | if (ctx == NULL)
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189 | goto err;
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190 | BN_CTX_start(ctx);
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191 | tmp = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
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192 | if (tmp == NULL || !BN_set_word(tmp, 1))
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193 | goto err;
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194 | if (BN_cmp(pub_key, tmp) <= 0)
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195 | *ret |= DH_CHECK_PUBKEY_TOO_SMALL;
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196 | if (BN_copy(tmp, dh->p) == NULL || !BN_sub_word(tmp, 1))
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197 | goto err;
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198 | if (BN_cmp(pub_key, tmp) >= 0)
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199 | *ret |= DH_CHECK_PUBKEY_TOO_LARGE;
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200 |
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201 | if (dh->q != NULL) {
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202 | /* Check pub_key^q == 1 mod p */
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203 | if (!BN_mod_exp(tmp, pub_key, dh->q, dh->p, ctx))
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204 | goto err;
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205 | if (!BN_is_one(tmp))
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206 | *ret |= DH_CHECK_PUBKEY_INVALID;
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | ok = 1;
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210 | err:
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211 | BN_CTX_end(ctx);
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212 | BN_CTX_free(ctx);
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213 | return ok;
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214 | }
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