1 | =pod
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2 |
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3 | =head1 NAME
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4 |
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5 | DH_generate_parameters_ex, DH_generate_parameters,
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6 | DH_check, DH_check_params,
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7 | DH_check_ex, DH_check_params_ex, DH_check_pub_key_ex
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8 | - generate and check Diffie-Hellman
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9 | parameters
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10 |
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11 | =head1 SYNOPSIS
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12 |
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13 | #include <openssl/dh.h>
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14 |
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15 | int DH_generate_parameters_ex(DH *dh, int prime_len, int generator, BN_GENCB *cb);
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16 |
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17 | int DH_check(DH *dh, int *codes);
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18 | int DH_check_params(DH *dh, int *codes);
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19 |
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20 | int DH_check_ex(const DH *dh);
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21 | int DH_check_params_ex(const DH *dh);
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22 | int DH_check_pub_key_ex(const DH *dh, const BIGNUM *pub_key);
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23 |
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24 | Deprecated:
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25 |
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26 | #if OPENSSL_API_COMPAT < 0x00908000L
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27 | DH *DH_generate_parameters(int prime_len, int generator,
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28 | void (*callback)(int, int, void *), void *cb_arg);
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29 | #endif
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30 |
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31 | =head1 DESCRIPTION
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32 |
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33 | DH_generate_parameters_ex() generates Diffie-Hellman parameters that can
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34 | be shared among a group of users, and stores them in the provided B<DH>
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35 | structure. The pseudo-random number generator must be
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36 | seeded before calling it.
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37 | The parameters generated by DH_generate_parameters_ex() should not be used in
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38 | signature schemes.
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39 |
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40 | B<prime_len> is the length in bits of the safe prime to be generated.
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41 | B<generator> is a small number E<gt> 1, typically 2 or 5.
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42 |
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43 | A callback function may be used to provide feedback about the progress
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44 | of the key generation. If B<cb> is not B<NULL>, it will be
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45 | called as described in L<BN_generate_prime(3)> while a random prime
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46 | number is generated, and when a prime has been found, B<BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 0)>
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47 | is called. See L<BN_generate_prime_ex(3)> for information on
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48 | the BN_GENCB_call() function.
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49 |
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50 | DH_generate_parameters() is similar to DH_generate_prime_ex() but
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51 | expects an old-style callback function; see
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52 | L<BN_generate_prime(3)> for information on the old-style callback.
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53 |
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54 | DH_check_params() confirms that the B<p> and B<g> are likely enough to
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55 | be valid.
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56 | This is a lightweight check, if a more thorough check is needed, use
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57 | DH_check().
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58 | The value of B<*codes> is updated with any problems found.
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59 | If B<*codes> is zero then no problems were found, otherwise the
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60 | following bits may be set:
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61 |
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62 | =over 4
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63 |
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64 | =item DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME
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65 |
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66 | The parameter B<p> has been determined to not being an odd prime.
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67 | Note that the lack of this bit doesn't guarantee that B<p> is a
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68 | prime.
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69 |
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70 | =item DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR
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71 |
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72 | The generator B<g> is not suitable.
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73 | Note that the lack of this bit doesn't guarantee that B<g> is
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74 | suitable, unless B<p> is known to be a strong prime.
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75 |
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76 | =back
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77 |
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78 | DH_check() confirms that the Diffie-Hellman parameters B<dh> are valid. The
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79 | value of B<*codes> is updated with any problems found. If B<*codes> is zero then
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80 | no problems were found, otherwise the following bits may be set:
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81 |
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82 | =over 4
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83 |
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84 | =item DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME
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85 |
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86 | The parameter B<p> is not prime.
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87 |
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88 | =item DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME
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89 |
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90 | The parameter B<p> is not a safe prime and no B<q> value is present.
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91 |
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92 | =item DH_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_GENERATOR
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93 |
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94 | The generator B<g> cannot be checked for suitability.
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95 |
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96 | =item DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR
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97 |
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98 | The generator B<g> is not suitable.
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99 |
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100 | =item DH_CHECK_Q_NOT_PRIME
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101 |
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102 | The parameter B<q> is not prime.
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103 |
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104 | =item DH_CHECK_INVALID_Q_VALUE
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105 |
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106 | The parameter B<q> is invalid.
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107 |
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108 | =item DH_CHECK_INVALID_J_VALUE
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109 |
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110 | The parameter B<j> is invalid.
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111 |
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112 | =back
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113 |
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114 | DH_check_ex(), DH_check_params() and DH_check_pub_key_ex() are similar to
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115 | DH_check() and DH_check_params() respectively, but the error reasons are added
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116 | to the thread's error queue instead of provided as return values from the
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117 | function.
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118 |
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119 | =head1 RETURN VALUES
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120 |
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121 | DH_generate_parameters_ex(), DH_check() and DH_check_params() return 1
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122 | if the check could be performed, 0 otherwise.
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123 |
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124 | DH_generate_parameters() returns a pointer to the DH structure or NULL if
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125 | the parameter generation fails.
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126 |
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127 | DH_check_ex(), DH_check_params() and DH_check_pub_key_ex() return 1 if the
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128 | check is successful, 0 for failed.
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129 |
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130 | The error codes can be obtained by L<ERR_get_error(3)>.
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131 |
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132 | =head1 SEE ALSO
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133 |
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134 | L<DH_new(3)>, L<ERR_get_error(3)>, L<RAND_bytes(3)>,
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135 | L<DH_free(3)>
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136 |
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137 | =head1 HISTORY
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138 |
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139 | DH_generate_parameters() was deprecated in OpenSSL 0.9.8; use
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140 | DH_generate_parameters_ex() instead.
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141 |
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142 | =head1 COPYRIGHT
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143 |
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144 | Copyright 2000-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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145 |
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146 | Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
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147 | this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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148 | in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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149 | L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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150 |
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151 | =cut
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