1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright 2011-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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3 | *
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4 | * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
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5 | * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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6 | * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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7 | * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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8 | */
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9 |
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10 | #include <stdlib.h>
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11 | #include <string.h>
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12 | #include <openssl/crypto.h>
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13 | #include <openssl/err.h>
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14 | #include <openssl/rand.h>
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15 | #include "modes_local.h"
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16 | #include "internal/thread_once.h"
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17 | #include "rand_local.h"
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18 |
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19 | /*
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20 | * Implementation of NIST SP 800-90A CTR DRBG.
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21 | */
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22 |
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23 | static void inc_128(RAND_DRBG_CTR *ctr)
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24 | {
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25 | unsigned char *p = &ctr->V[0];
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26 | u32 n = 16, c = 1;
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27 |
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28 | do {
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29 | --n;
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30 | c += p[n];
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31 | p[n] = (u8)c;
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32 | c >>= 8;
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33 | } while (n);
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34 | }
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35 |
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36 | static void ctr_XOR(RAND_DRBG_CTR *ctr, const unsigned char *in, size_t inlen)
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37 | {
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38 | size_t i, n;
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39 |
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40 | if (in == NULL || inlen == 0)
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41 | return;
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42 |
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43 | /*
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44 | * Any zero padding will have no effect on the result as we
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45 | * are XORing. So just process however much input we have.
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46 | */
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47 | n = inlen < ctr->keylen ? inlen : ctr->keylen;
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48 | for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
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49 | ctr->K[i] ^= in[i];
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50 | if (inlen <= ctr->keylen)
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51 | return;
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52 |
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53 | n = inlen - ctr->keylen;
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54 | if (n > 16) {
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55 | /* Should never happen */
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56 | n = 16;
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57 | }
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58 | for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
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59 | ctr->V[i] ^= in[i + ctr->keylen];
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60 | }
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61 |
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62 | /*
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63 | * Process a complete block using BCC algorithm of SP 800-90A 10.3.3
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64 | */
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65 | __owur static int ctr_BCC_block(RAND_DRBG_CTR *ctr, unsigned char *out,
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66 | const unsigned char *in)
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67 | {
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68 | int i, outlen = AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
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69 |
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70 | for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
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71 | out[i] ^= in[i];
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72 |
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73 | if (!EVP_CipherUpdate(ctr->ctx_df, out, &outlen, out, AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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74 | || outlen != AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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75 | return 0;
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76 | return 1;
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77 | }
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78 |
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79 |
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80 | /*
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81 | * Handle several BCC operations for as much data as we need for K and X
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82 | */
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83 | __owur static int ctr_BCC_blocks(RAND_DRBG_CTR *ctr, const unsigned char *in)
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84 | {
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85 | if (!ctr_BCC_block(ctr, ctr->KX, in)
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86 | || !ctr_BCC_block(ctr, ctr->KX + 16, in))
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87 | return 0;
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88 | if (ctr->keylen != 16 && !ctr_BCC_block(ctr, ctr->KX + 32, in))
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89 | return 0;
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90 | return 1;
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91 | }
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92 |
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93 | /*
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94 | * Initialise BCC blocks: these have the value 0,1,2 in leftmost positions:
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95 | * see 10.3.1 stage 7.
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96 | */
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97 | __owur static int ctr_BCC_init(RAND_DRBG_CTR *ctr)
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98 | {
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99 | memset(ctr->KX, 0, 48);
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100 | memset(ctr->bltmp, 0, 16);
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101 | if (!ctr_BCC_block(ctr, ctr->KX, ctr->bltmp))
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102 | return 0;
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103 | ctr->bltmp[3] = 1;
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104 | if (!ctr_BCC_block(ctr, ctr->KX + 16, ctr->bltmp))
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105 | return 0;
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106 | if (ctr->keylen != 16) {
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107 | ctr->bltmp[3] = 2;
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108 | if (!ctr_BCC_block(ctr, ctr->KX + 32, ctr->bltmp))
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109 | return 0;
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110 | }
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111 | return 1;
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112 | }
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113 |
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114 | /*
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115 | * Process several blocks into BCC algorithm, some possibly partial
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116 | */
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117 | __owur static int ctr_BCC_update(RAND_DRBG_CTR *ctr,
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118 | const unsigned char *in, size_t inlen)
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119 | {
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120 | if (in == NULL || inlen == 0)
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121 | return 1;
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122 |
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123 | /* If we have partial block handle it first */
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124 | if (ctr->bltmp_pos) {
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125 | size_t left = 16 - ctr->bltmp_pos;
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126 |
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127 | /* If we now have a complete block process it */
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128 | if (inlen >= left) {
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129 | memcpy(ctr->bltmp + ctr->bltmp_pos, in, left);
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130 | if (!ctr_BCC_blocks(ctr, ctr->bltmp))
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131 | return 0;
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132 | ctr->bltmp_pos = 0;
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133 | inlen -= left;
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134 | in += left;
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135 | }
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136 | }
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137 |
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138 | /* Process zero or more complete blocks */
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139 | for (; inlen >= 16; in += 16, inlen -= 16) {
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140 | if (!ctr_BCC_blocks(ctr, in))
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141 | return 0;
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142 | }
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143 |
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144 | /* Copy any remaining partial block to the temporary buffer */
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145 | if (inlen > 0) {
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146 | memcpy(ctr->bltmp + ctr->bltmp_pos, in, inlen);
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147 | ctr->bltmp_pos += inlen;
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148 | }
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149 | return 1;
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150 | }
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151 |
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152 | __owur static int ctr_BCC_final(RAND_DRBG_CTR *ctr)
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153 | {
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154 | if (ctr->bltmp_pos) {
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155 | memset(ctr->bltmp + ctr->bltmp_pos, 0, 16 - ctr->bltmp_pos);
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156 | if (!ctr_BCC_blocks(ctr, ctr->bltmp))
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157 | return 0;
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158 | }
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159 | return 1;
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160 | }
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161 |
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162 | __owur static int ctr_df(RAND_DRBG_CTR *ctr,
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163 | const unsigned char *in1, size_t in1len,
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164 | const unsigned char *in2, size_t in2len,
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165 | const unsigned char *in3, size_t in3len)
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166 | {
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167 | static unsigned char c80 = 0x80;
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168 | size_t inlen;
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169 | unsigned char *p = ctr->bltmp;
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170 | int outlen = AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
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171 |
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172 | if (!ctr_BCC_init(ctr))
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173 | return 0;
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174 | if (in1 == NULL)
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175 | in1len = 0;
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176 | if (in2 == NULL)
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177 | in2len = 0;
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178 | if (in3 == NULL)
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179 | in3len = 0;
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180 | inlen = in1len + in2len + in3len;
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181 | /* Initialise L||N in temporary block */
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182 | *p++ = (inlen >> 24) & 0xff;
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183 | *p++ = (inlen >> 16) & 0xff;
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184 | *p++ = (inlen >> 8) & 0xff;
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185 | *p++ = inlen & 0xff;
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186 |
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187 | /* NB keylen is at most 32 bytes */
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188 | *p++ = 0;
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189 | *p++ = 0;
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190 | *p++ = 0;
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191 | *p = (unsigned char)((ctr->keylen + 16) & 0xff);
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192 | ctr->bltmp_pos = 8;
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193 | if (!ctr_BCC_update(ctr, in1, in1len)
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194 | || !ctr_BCC_update(ctr, in2, in2len)
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195 | || !ctr_BCC_update(ctr, in3, in3len)
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196 | || !ctr_BCC_update(ctr, &c80, 1)
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197 | || !ctr_BCC_final(ctr))
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198 | return 0;
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199 | /* Set up key K */
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200 | if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctr->ctx, ctr->cipher, NULL, ctr->KX, NULL, 1))
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201 | return 0;
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202 | /* X follows key K */
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203 | if (!EVP_CipherUpdate(ctr->ctx, ctr->KX, &outlen, ctr->KX + ctr->keylen,
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204 | AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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205 | || outlen != AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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206 | return 0;
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207 | if (!EVP_CipherUpdate(ctr->ctx, ctr->KX + 16, &outlen, ctr->KX,
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208 | AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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209 | || outlen != AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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210 | return 0;
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211 | if (ctr->keylen != 16)
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212 | if (!EVP_CipherUpdate(ctr->ctx, ctr->KX + 32, &outlen, ctr->KX + 16,
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213 | AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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214 | || outlen != AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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215 | return 0;
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216 | return 1;
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217 | }
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218 |
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219 | /*
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220 | * NB the no-df Update in SP800-90A specifies a constant input length
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221 | * of seedlen, however other uses of this algorithm pad the input with
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222 | * zeroes if necessary and have up to two parameters XORed together,
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223 | * so we handle both cases in this function instead.
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224 | */
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225 | __owur static int ctr_update(RAND_DRBG *drbg,
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226 | const unsigned char *in1, size_t in1len,
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227 | const unsigned char *in2, size_t in2len,
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228 | const unsigned char *nonce, size_t noncelen)
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229 | {
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230 | RAND_DRBG_CTR *ctr = &drbg->data.ctr;
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231 | int outlen = AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
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232 |
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233 | /* correct key is already set up. */
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234 | inc_128(ctr);
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235 | if (!EVP_CipherUpdate(ctr->ctx, ctr->K, &outlen, ctr->V, AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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236 | || outlen != AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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237 | return 0;
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238 |
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239 | /* If keylen longer than 128 bits need extra encrypt */
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240 | if (ctr->keylen != 16) {
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241 | inc_128(ctr);
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242 | if (!EVP_CipherUpdate(ctr->ctx, ctr->K+16, &outlen, ctr->V,
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243 | AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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244 | || outlen != AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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245 | return 0;
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246 | }
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247 | inc_128(ctr);
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248 | if (!EVP_CipherUpdate(ctr->ctx, ctr->V, &outlen, ctr->V, AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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249 | || outlen != AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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250 | return 0;
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251 |
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252 | /* If 192 bit key part of V is on end of K */
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253 | if (ctr->keylen == 24) {
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254 | memcpy(ctr->V + 8, ctr->V, 8);
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255 | memcpy(ctr->V, ctr->K + 24, 8);
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256 | }
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257 |
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258 | if ((drbg->flags & RAND_DRBG_FLAG_CTR_NO_DF) == 0) {
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259 | /* If no input reuse existing derived value */
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260 | if (in1 != NULL || nonce != NULL || in2 != NULL)
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261 | if (!ctr_df(ctr, in1, in1len, nonce, noncelen, in2, in2len))
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262 | return 0;
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263 | /* If this a reuse input in1len != 0 */
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264 | if (in1len)
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265 | ctr_XOR(ctr, ctr->KX, drbg->seedlen);
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266 | } else {
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267 | ctr_XOR(ctr, in1, in1len);
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268 | ctr_XOR(ctr, in2, in2len);
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269 | }
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270 |
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271 | if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctr->ctx, ctr->cipher, NULL, ctr->K, NULL, 1))
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272 | return 0;
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273 | return 1;
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274 | }
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275 |
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276 | __owur static int drbg_ctr_instantiate(RAND_DRBG *drbg,
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277 | const unsigned char *entropy, size_t entropylen,
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278 | const unsigned char *nonce, size_t noncelen,
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279 | const unsigned char *pers, size_t perslen)
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280 | {
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281 | RAND_DRBG_CTR *ctr = &drbg->data.ctr;
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282 |
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283 | if (entropy == NULL)
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284 | return 0;
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285 |
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286 | memset(ctr->K, 0, sizeof(ctr->K));
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287 | memset(ctr->V, 0, sizeof(ctr->V));
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288 | if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctr->ctx, ctr->cipher, NULL, ctr->K, NULL, 1))
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289 | return 0;
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290 | if (!ctr_update(drbg, entropy, entropylen, pers, perslen, nonce, noncelen))
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291 | return 0;
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292 | return 1;
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293 | }
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294 |
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295 | __owur static int drbg_ctr_reseed(RAND_DRBG *drbg,
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296 | const unsigned char *entropy, size_t entropylen,
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297 | const unsigned char *adin, size_t adinlen)
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298 | {
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299 | if (entropy == NULL)
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300 | return 0;
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301 | if (!ctr_update(drbg, entropy, entropylen, adin, adinlen, NULL, 0))
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302 | return 0;
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303 | return 1;
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304 | }
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305 |
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306 | __owur static int drbg_ctr_generate(RAND_DRBG *drbg,
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307 | unsigned char *out, size_t outlen,
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308 | const unsigned char *adin, size_t adinlen)
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309 | {
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310 | RAND_DRBG_CTR *ctr = &drbg->data.ctr;
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311 |
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312 | if (adin != NULL && adinlen != 0) {
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313 | if (!ctr_update(drbg, adin, adinlen, NULL, 0, NULL, 0))
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314 | return 0;
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315 | /* This means we reuse derived value */
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316 | if ((drbg->flags & RAND_DRBG_FLAG_CTR_NO_DF) == 0) {
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317 | adin = NULL;
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318 | adinlen = 1;
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319 | }
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320 | } else {
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321 | adinlen = 0;
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 | for ( ; ; ) {
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325 | int outl = AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
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326 |
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327 | inc_128(ctr);
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328 | if (outlen < 16) {
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329 | /* Use K as temp space as it will be updated */
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330 | if (!EVP_CipherUpdate(ctr->ctx, ctr->K, &outl, ctr->V,
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331 | AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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332 | || outl != AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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333 | return 0;
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334 | memcpy(out, ctr->K, outlen);
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335 | break;
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336 | }
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337 | if (!EVP_CipherUpdate(ctr->ctx, out, &outl, ctr->V, AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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338 | || outl != AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
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339 | return 0;
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340 | out += 16;
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341 | outlen -= 16;
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342 | if (outlen == 0)
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343 | break;
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344 | }
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345 |
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346 | if (!ctr_update(drbg, adin, adinlen, NULL, 0, NULL, 0))
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347 | return 0;
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348 | return 1;
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349 | }
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350 |
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351 | static int drbg_ctr_uninstantiate(RAND_DRBG *drbg)
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352 | {
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353 | EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(drbg->data.ctr.ctx);
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354 | EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(drbg->data.ctr.ctx_df);
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355 | OPENSSL_cleanse(&drbg->data.ctr, sizeof(drbg->data.ctr));
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356 | return 1;
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357 | }
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358 |
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359 | static RAND_DRBG_METHOD drbg_ctr_meth = {
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360 | drbg_ctr_instantiate,
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361 | drbg_ctr_reseed,
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362 | drbg_ctr_generate,
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363 | drbg_ctr_uninstantiate
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364 | };
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365 |
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366 | int drbg_ctr_init(RAND_DRBG *drbg)
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367 | {
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368 | RAND_DRBG_CTR *ctr = &drbg->data.ctr;
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369 | size_t keylen;
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370 |
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371 | switch (drbg->type) {
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372 | default:
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373 | /* This can't happen, but silence the compiler warning. */
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374 | return 0;
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375 | case NID_aes_128_ctr:
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376 | keylen = 16;
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377 | ctr->cipher = EVP_aes_128_ecb();
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378 | break;
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379 | case NID_aes_192_ctr:
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380 | keylen = 24;
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381 | ctr->cipher = EVP_aes_192_ecb();
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382 | break;
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383 | case NID_aes_256_ctr:
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384 | keylen = 32;
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385 | ctr->cipher = EVP_aes_256_ecb();
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386 | break;
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387 | }
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388 |
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389 | drbg->meth = &drbg_ctr_meth;
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390 |
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391 | ctr->keylen = keylen;
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392 | if (ctr->ctx == NULL)
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393 | ctr->ctx = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new();
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394 | if (ctr->ctx == NULL)
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395 | return 0;
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396 | drbg->strength = keylen * 8;
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397 | drbg->seedlen = keylen + 16;
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398 |
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399 | if ((drbg->flags & RAND_DRBG_FLAG_CTR_NO_DF) == 0) {
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400 | /* df initialisation */
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401 | static const unsigned char df_key[32] = {
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402 | 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
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403 | 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f,
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404 | 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
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405 | 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f
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406 | };
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407 |
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408 | if (ctr->ctx_df == NULL)
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409 | ctr->ctx_df = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new();
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410 | if (ctr->ctx_df == NULL)
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411 | return 0;
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412 | /* Set key schedule for df_key */
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413 | if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctr->ctx_df, ctr->cipher, NULL, df_key, NULL, 1))
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414 | return 0;
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415 |
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416 | drbg->min_entropylen = ctr->keylen;
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417 | drbg->max_entropylen = DRBG_MAX_LENGTH;
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418 | drbg->min_noncelen = drbg->min_entropylen / 2;
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419 | drbg->max_noncelen = DRBG_MAX_LENGTH;
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420 | drbg->max_perslen = DRBG_MAX_LENGTH;
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421 | drbg->max_adinlen = DRBG_MAX_LENGTH;
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422 | } else {
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423 | drbg->min_entropylen = drbg->seedlen;
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424 | drbg->max_entropylen = drbg->seedlen;
|
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425 | /* Nonce not used */
|
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426 | drbg->min_noncelen = 0;
|
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427 | drbg->max_noncelen = 0;
|
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428 | drbg->max_perslen = drbg->seedlen;
|
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429 | drbg->max_adinlen = drbg->seedlen;
|
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430 | }
|
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431 |
|
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432 | drbg->max_request = 1 << 16;
|
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433 |
|
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434 | return 1;
|
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435 | }
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