1 | =pod
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2 |
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3 | =head1 NAME
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4 |
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5 | X509_cmp, X509_NAME_cmp,
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6 | X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp, X509_issuer_name_cmp, X509_subject_name_cmp,
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7 | X509_CRL_cmp, X509_CRL_match
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8 | - compare X509 certificates and related values
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9 |
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10 | =head1 SYNOPSIS
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11 |
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12 | #include <openssl/x509.h>
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13 |
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14 | int X509_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b);
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15 | int X509_NAME_cmp(const X509_NAME *a, const X509_NAME *b);
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16 | int X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b);
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17 | int X509_issuer_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b);
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18 | int X509_subject_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b);
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19 | int X509_CRL_cmp(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b);
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20 | int X509_CRL_match(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b);
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21 |
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22 | =head1 DESCRIPTION
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23 |
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24 | This set of functions are used to compare X509 objects, including X509
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25 | certificates, X509 CRL objects and various values in an X509 certificate.
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26 |
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27 | The X509_cmp() function compares two B<X509> objects indicated by parameters
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28 | B<a> and B<b>. The comparison is based on the B<memcmp> result of the hash
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29 | values of two B<X509> objects and the canonical (DER) encoding values.
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30 |
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31 | The X509_NAME_cmp() function compares two B<X509_NAME> objects indicated by
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32 | parameters B<a> and B<b>. The comparison is based on the B<memcmp> result of
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33 | the canonical (DER) encoding values of the two objects. L<i2d_X509_NAME(3)>
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34 | has a more detailed description of the DER encoding of the B<X509_NAME> structure.
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35 |
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36 | The X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp() function compares the serial number and issuer
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37 | values in the given B<X509> objects B<a> and B<b>.
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38 |
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39 | The X509_issuer_name_cmp(), X509_subject_name_cmp() and X509_CRL_cmp() functions
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40 | are effectively wrappers of the X509_NAME_cmp() function. These functions compare
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41 | issuer names and subject names of the X<509> objects, or issuers of B<X509_CRL>
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42 | objects, respectively.
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43 |
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44 | The X509_CRL_match() function compares two B<X509_CRL> objects. Unlike the
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45 | X509_CRL_cmp() function, this function compares the whole CRL content instead
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46 | of just the issuer name.
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47 |
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48 | =head1 RETURN VALUES
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49 |
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50 | Like common memory comparison functions, the B<X509> comparison functions return
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51 | an integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero if object B<a> is found to
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52 | be less than, to match, or be greater than object B<b>, respectively.
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53 |
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54 | X509_NAME_cmp(), X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(), X509_issuer_name_cmp(),
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55 | X509_subject_name_cmp() and X509_CRL_cmp() may return B<-2> to indicate an error.
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56 |
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57 | =head1 NOTES
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58 |
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59 | These functions in fact utilize the underlying B<memcmp> of the C library to do
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60 | the comparison job. Data to be compared varies from DER encoding data, hash
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61 | value or B<ASN1_STRING>. The sign of the comparison can be used to order the
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62 | objects but it does not have a special meaning in some cases.
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63 |
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64 | X509_NAME_cmp() and wrappers utilize the value B<-2> to indicate errors in some
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65 | circumstances, which could cause confusion for the applications.
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66 |
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67 | =head1 SEE ALSO
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68 |
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69 | L<i2d_X509_NAME(3)>, L<i2d_X509(3)>
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70 |
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71 | =head1 COPYRIGHT
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72 |
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73 | Copyright 2019 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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74 |
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75 | Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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76 | this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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77 | in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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78 | L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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79 |
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80 | =cut
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