1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright 1995-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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3 | *
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4 | * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
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5 | * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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6 | * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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7 | * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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8 | */
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9 |
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10 | #include "internal/cryptlib.h"
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11 | #include "bn_local.h"
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12 |
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13 | /* r must not be a */
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14 | /*
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15 | * I've just gone over this and it is now %20 faster on x86 - eay - 27 Jun 96
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16 | */
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17 | int BN_sqr(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, BN_CTX *ctx)
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18 | {
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19 | int ret = bn_sqr_fixed_top(r, a, ctx);
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20 |
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21 | bn_correct_top(r);
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22 | bn_check_top(r);
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23 |
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24 | return ret;
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25 | }
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26 |
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27 | int bn_sqr_fixed_top(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, BN_CTX *ctx)
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28 | {
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29 | int max, al;
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30 | int ret = 0;
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31 | BIGNUM *tmp, *rr;
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32 |
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33 | bn_check_top(a);
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34 |
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35 | al = a->top;
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36 | if (al <= 0) {
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37 | r->top = 0;
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38 | r->neg = 0;
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39 | return 1;
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40 | }
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41 |
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42 | BN_CTX_start(ctx);
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43 | rr = (a != r) ? r : BN_CTX_get(ctx);
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44 | tmp = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
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45 | if (rr == NULL || tmp == NULL)
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46 | goto err;
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47 |
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48 | max = 2 * al; /* Non-zero (from above) */
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49 | if (bn_wexpand(rr, max) == NULL)
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50 | goto err;
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51 |
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52 | if (al == 4) {
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53 | #ifndef BN_SQR_COMBA
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54 | BN_ULONG t[8];
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55 | bn_sqr_normal(rr->d, a->d, 4, t);
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56 | #else
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57 | bn_sqr_comba4(rr->d, a->d);
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58 | #endif
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59 | } else if (al == 8) {
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60 | #ifndef BN_SQR_COMBA
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61 | BN_ULONG t[16];
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62 | bn_sqr_normal(rr->d, a->d, 8, t);
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63 | #else
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64 | bn_sqr_comba8(rr->d, a->d);
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65 | #endif
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66 | } else {
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67 | #if defined(BN_RECURSION)
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68 | if (al < BN_SQR_RECURSIVE_SIZE_NORMAL) {
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69 | BN_ULONG t[BN_SQR_RECURSIVE_SIZE_NORMAL * 2];
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70 | bn_sqr_normal(rr->d, a->d, al, t);
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71 | } else {
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72 | int j, k;
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73 |
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74 | j = BN_num_bits_word((BN_ULONG)al);
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75 | j = 1 << (j - 1);
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76 | k = j + j;
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77 | if (al == j) {
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78 | if (bn_wexpand(tmp, k * 2) == NULL)
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79 | goto err;
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80 | bn_sqr_recursive(rr->d, a->d, al, tmp->d);
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81 | } else {
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82 | if (bn_wexpand(tmp, max) == NULL)
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83 | goto err;
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84 | bn_sqr_normal(rr->d, a->d, al, tmp->d);
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85 | }
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86 | }
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87 | #else
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88 | if (bn_wexpand(tmp, max) == NULL)
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89 | goto err;
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90 | bn_sqr_normal(rr->d, a->d, al, tmp->d);
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91 | #endif
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92 | }
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93 |
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94 | rr->neg = 0;
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95 | rr->top = max;
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96 | rr->flags |= BN_FLG_FIXED_TOP;
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97 | if (r != rr && BN_copy(r, rr) == NULL)
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98 | goto err;
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99 |
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100 | ret = 1;
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101 | err:
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102 | bn_check_top(rr);
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103 | bn_check_top(tmp);
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104 | BN_CTX_end(ctx);
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105 | return ret;
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106 | }
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107 |
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108 | /* tmp must have 2*n words */
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109 | void bn_sqr_normal(BN_ULONG *r, const BN_ULONG *a, int n, BN_ULONG *tmp)
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110 | {
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111 | int i, j, max;
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112 | const BN_ULONG *ap;
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113 | BN_ULONG *rp;
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114 |
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115 | max = n * 2;
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116 | ap = a;
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117 | rp = r;
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118 | rp[0] = rp[max - 1] = 0;
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119 | rp++;
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120 | j = n;
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121 |
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122 | if (--j > 0) {
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123 | ap++;
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124 | rp[j] = bn_mul_words(rp, ap, j, ap[-1]);
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125 | rp += 2;
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126 | }
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127 |
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128 | for (i = n - 2; i > 0; i--) {
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129 | j--;
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130 | ap++;
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131 | rp[j] = bn_mul_add_words(rp, ap, j, ap[-1]);
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132 | rp += 2;
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133 | }
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134 |
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135 | bn_add_words(r, r, r, max);
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136 |
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137 | /* There will not be a carry */
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138 |
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139 | bn_sqr_words(tmp, a, n);
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140 |
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141 | bn_add_words(r, r, tmp, max);
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142 | }
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143 |
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144 | #ifdef BN_RECURSION
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145 | /*-
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146 | * r is 2*n words in size,
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147 | * a and b are both n words in size. (There's not actually a 'b' here ...)
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148 | * n must be a power of 2.
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149 | * We multiply and return the result.
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150 | * t must be 2*n words in size
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151 | * We calculate
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152 | * a[0]*b[0]
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153 | * a[0]*b[0]+a[1]*b[1]+(a[0]-a[1])*(b[1]-b[0])
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154 | * a[1]*b[1]
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155 | */
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156 | void bn_sqr_recursive(BN_ULONG *r, const BN_ULONG *a, int n2, BN_ULONG *t)
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157 | {
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158 | int n = n2 / 2;
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159 | int zero, c1;
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160 | BN_ULONG ln, lo, *p;
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161 |
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162 | if (n2 == 4) {
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163 | # ifndef BN_SQR_COMBA
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164 | bn_sqr_normal(r, a, 4, t);
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165 | # else
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166 | bn_sqr_comba4(r, a);
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167 | # endif
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168 | return;
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169 | } else if (n2 == 8) {
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170 | # ifndef BN_SQR_COMBA
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171 | bn_sqr_normal(r, a, 8, t);
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172 | # else
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173 | bn_sqr_comba8(r, a);
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174 | # endif
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175 | return;
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176 | }
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177 | if (n2 < BN_SQR_RECURSIVE_SIZE_NORMAL) {
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178 | bn_sqr_normal(r, a, n2, t);
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179 | return;
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180 | }
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181 | /* r=(a[0]-a[1])*(a[1]-a[0]) */
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182 | c1 = bn_cmp_words(a, &(a[n]), n);
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183 | zero = 0;
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184 | if (c1 > 0)
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185 | bn_sub_words(t, a, &(a[n]), n);
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186 | else if (c1 < 0)
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187 | bn_sub_words(t, &(a[n]), a, n);
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188 | else
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189 | zero = 1;
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190 |
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191 | /* The result will always be negative unless it is zero */
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192 | p = &(t[n2 * 2]);
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193 |
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194 | if (!zero)
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195 | bn_sqr_recursive(&(t[n2]), t, n, p);
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196 | else
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197 | memset(&t[n2], 0, sizeof(*t) * n2);
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198 | bn_sqr_recursive(r, a, n, p);
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199 | bn_sqr_recursive(&(r[n2]), &(a[n]), n, p);
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200 |
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201 | /*-
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202 | * t[32] holds (a[0]-a[1])*(a[1]-a[0]), it is negative or zero
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203 | * r[10] holds (a[0]*b[0])
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204 | * r[32] holds (b[1]*b[1])
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205 | */
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206 |
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207 | c1 = (int)(bn_add_words(t, r, &(r[n2]), n2));
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208 |
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209 | /* t[32] is negative */
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210 | c1 -= (int)(bn_sub_words(&(t[n2]), t, &(t[n2]), n2));
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211 |
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212 | /*-
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213 | * t[32] holds (a[0]-a[1])*(a[1]-a[0])+(a[0]*a[0])+(a[1]*a[1])
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214 | * r[10] holds (a[0]*a[0])
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215 | * r[32] holds (a[1]*a[1])
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216 | * c1 holds the carry bits
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217 | */
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218 | c1 += (int)(bn_add_words(&(r[n]), &(r[n]), &(t[n2]), n2));
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219 | if (c1) {
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220 | p = &(r[n + n2]);
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221 | lo = *p;
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222 | ln = (lo + c1) & BN_MASK2;
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223 | *p = ln;
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224 |
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225 | /*
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226 | * The overflow will stop before we over write words we should not
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227 | * overwrite
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228 | */
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229 | if (ln < (BN_ULONG)c1) {
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230 | do {
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231 | p++;
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232 | lo = *p;
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233 | ln = (lo + 1) & BN_MASK2;
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234 | *p = ln;
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235 | } while (ln == 0);
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236 | }
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237 | }
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238 | }
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239 | #endif
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