1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright 2008-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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3 | *
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4 | * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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5 | * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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6 | * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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7 | * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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8 | */
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9 |
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10 | #include <openssl/asn1.h>
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11 | #include <openssl/asn1t.h>
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12 | #include <openssl/bio.h>
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13 | #include <openssl/err.h>
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14 |
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15 | #include <stdio.h>
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16 |
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17 | /* Experimental NDEF ASN1 BIO support routines */
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18 |
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19 | /*
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20 | * The usage is quite simple, initialize an ASN1 structure, get a BIO from it
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21 | * then any data written through the BIO will end up translated to
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22 | * appropriate format on the fly. The data is streamed out and does *not*
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23 | * need to be all held in memory at once. When the BIO is flushed the output
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24 | * is finalized and any signatures etc written out. The BIO is a 'proper'
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25 | * BIO and can handle non blocking I/O correctly. The usage is simple. The
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26 | * implementation is *not*...
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | /* BIO support data stored in the ASN1 BIO ex_arg */
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30 |
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31 | typedef struct ndef_aux_st {
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32 | /* ASN1 structure this BIO refers to */
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33 | ASN1_VALUE *val;
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34 | const ASN1_ITEM *it;
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35 | /* Top of the BIO chain */
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36 | BIO *ndef_bio;
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37 | /* Output BIO */
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38 | BIO *out;
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39 | /* Boundary where content is inserted */
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40 | unsigned char **boundary;
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41 | /* DER buffer start */
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42 | unsigned char *derbuf;
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43 | } NDEF_SUPPORT;
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44 |
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45 | static int ndef_prefix(BIO *b, unsigned char **pbuf, int *plen, void *parg);
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46 | static int ndef_prefix_free(BIO *b, unsigned char **pbuf, int *plen,
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47 | void *parg);
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48 | static int ndef_suffix(BIO *b, unsigned char **pbuf, int *plen, void *parg);
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49 | static int ndef_suffix_free(BIO *b, unsigned char **pbuf, int *plen,
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50 | void *parg);
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51 |
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52 | /*
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53 | * On success, the returned BIO owns the input BIO as part of its BIO chain.
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54 | * On failure, NULL is returned and the input BIO is owned by the caller.
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55 | *
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56 | * Unfortunately cannot constify this due to CMS_stream() and PKCS7_stream()
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57 | */
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58 | BIO *BIO_new_NDEF(BIO *out, ASN1_VALUE *val, const ASN1_ITEM *it)
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59 | {
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60 | NDEF_SUPPORT *ndef_aux = NULL;
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61 | BIO *asn_bio = NULL;
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62 | const ASN1_AUX *aux = it->funcs;
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63 | ASN1_STREAM_ARG sarg;
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64 | BIO *pop_bio = NULL;
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65 |
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66 | if (!aux || !aux->asn1_cb) {
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67 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASN1, ASN1_R_STREAMING_NOT_SUPPORTED);
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68 | return NULL;
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69 | }
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70 | ndef_aux = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ndef_aux));
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71 | asn_bio = BIO_new(BIO_f_asn1());
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72 | if (ndef_aux == NULL || asn_bio == NULL)
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73 | goto err;
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74 |
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75 | /* ASN1 bio needs to be next to output BIO */
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76 | out = BIO_push(asn_bio, out);
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77 | if (out == NULL)
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78 | goto err;
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79 | pop_bio = asn_bio;
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80 |
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81 | if (BIO_asn1_set_prefix(asn_bio, ndef_prefix, ndef_prefix_free) <= 0
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82 | || BIO_asn1_set_suffix(asn_bio, ndef_suffix, ndef_suffix_free) <= 0
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83 | || BIO_ctrl(asn_bio, BIO_C_SET_EX_ARG, 0, ndef_aux) <= 0)
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84 | goto err;
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85 |
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86 | /*
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87 | * Now let the callback prepend any digest, cipher, etc., that the BIO's
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88 | * ASN1 structure needs.
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89 | */
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90 |
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91 | sarg.out = out;
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92 | sarg.ndef_bio = NULL;
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93 | sarg.boundary = NULL;
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94 |
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95 | /*
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96 | * The asn1_cb(), must not have mutated asn_bio on error, leaving it in the
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97 | * middle of some partially built, but not returned BIO chain.
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98 | */
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99 | if (aux->asn1_cb(ASN1_OP_STREAM_PRE, &val, it, &sarg) <= 0) {
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100 | /*
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101 | * ndef_aux is now owned by asn_bio so we must not free it in the err
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102 | * clean up block
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103 | */
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104 | ndef_aux = NULL;
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105 | goto err;
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106 | }
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107 |
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108 | /*
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109 | * We must not fail now because the callback has prepended additional
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110 | * BIOs to the chain
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111 | */
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112 |
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113 | ndef_aux->val = val;
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114 | ndef_aux->it = it;
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115 | ndef_aux->ndef_bio = sarg.ndef_bio;
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116 | ndef_aux->boundary = sarg.boundary;
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117 | ndef_aux->out = out;
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118 |
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119 | return sarg.ndef_bio;
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120 |
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121 | err:
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122 | /* BIO_pop() is NULL safe */
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123 | (void)BIO_pop(pop_bio);
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124 | BIO_free(asn_bio);
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125 | OPENSSL_free(ndef_aux);
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126 | return NULL;
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127 | }
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128 |
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129 | static int ndef_prefix(BIO *b, unsigned char **pbuf, int *plen, void *parg)
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130 | {
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131 | NDEF_SUPPORT *ndef_aux;
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132 | unsigned char *p;
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133 | int derlen;
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134 |
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135 | if (parg == NULL)
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136 | return 0;
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137 |
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138 | ndef_aux = *(NDEF_SUPPORT **)parg;
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139 |
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140 | derlen = ASN1_item_ndef_i2d(ndef_aux->val, NULL, ndef_aux->it);
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141 | if (derlen < 0)
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142 | return 0;
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143 | if ((p = OPENSSL_malloc(derlen)) == NULL) {
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144 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASN1, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
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145 | return 0;
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | ndef_aux->derbuf = p;
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149 | *pbuf = p;
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150 | ASN1_item_ndef_i2d(ndef_aux->val, &p, ndef_aux->it);
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151 |
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152 | if (*ndef_aux->boundary == NULL)
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153 | return 0;
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154 |
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155 | *plen = *ndef_aux->boundary - *pbuf;
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156 |
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157 | return 1;
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158 | }
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159 |
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160 | static int ndef_prefix_free(BIO *b, unsigned char **pbuf, int *plen,
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161 | void *parg)
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162 | {
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163 | NDEF_SUPPORT *ndef_aux;
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164 |
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165 | if (parg == NULL)
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166 | return 0;
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167 |
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168 | ndef_aux = *(NDEF_SUPPORT **)parg;
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169 |
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170 | if (ndef_aux == NULL)
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171 | return 0;
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172 |
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173 | OPENSSL_free(ndef_aux->derbuf);
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174 |
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175 | ndef_aux->derbuf = NULL;
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176 | *pbuf = NULL;
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177 | *plen = 0;
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178 | return 1;
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179 | }
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180 |
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181 | static int ndef_suffix_free(BIO *b, unsigned char **pbuf, int *plen,
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182 | void *parg)
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183 | {
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184 | NDEF_SUPPORT **pndef_aux = (NDEF_SUPPORT **)parg;
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185 | if (!ndef_prefix_free(b, pbuf, plen, parg))
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186 | return 0;
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187 | OPENSSL_free(*pndef_aux);
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188 | *pndef_aux = NULL;
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189 | return 1;
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190 | }
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191 |
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192 | static int ndef_suffix(BIO *b, unsigned char **pbuf, int *plen, void *parg)
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193 | {
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194 | NDEF_SUPPORT *ndef_aux;
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195 | unsigned char *p;
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196 | int derlen;
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197 | const ASN1_AUX *aux;
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198 | ASN1_STREAM_ARG sarg;
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199 |
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200 | if (parg == NULL)
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201 | return 0;
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202 |
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203 | ndef_aux = *(NDEF_SUPPORT **)parg;
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204 |
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205 | aux = ndef_aux->it->funcs;
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206 |
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207 | /* Finalize structures */
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208 | sarg.ndef_bio = ndef_aux->ndef_bio;
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209 | sarg.out = ndef_aux->out;
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210 | sarg.boundary = ndef_aux->boundary;
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211 | if (aux->asn1_cb(ASN1_OP_STREAM_POST,
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212 | &ndef_aux->val, ndef_aux->it, &sarg) <= 0)
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213 | return 0;
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214 |
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215 | derlen = ASN1_item_ndef_i2d(ndef_aux->val, NULL, ndef_aux->it);
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216 | if (derlen < 0)
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217 | return 0;
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218 | if ((p = OPENSSL_malloc(derlen)) == NULL) {
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219 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASN1, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
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220 | return 0;
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221 | }
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222 |
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223 | ndef_aux->derbuf = p;
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224 | *pbuf = p;
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225 | derlen = ASN1_item_ndef_i2d(ndef_aux->val, &p, ndef_aux->it);
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226 |
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227 | if (*ndef_aux->boundary == NULL)
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228 | return 0;
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229 | *pbuf = *ndef_aux->boundary;
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230 | *plen = derlen - (*ndef_aux->boundary - ndef_aux->derbuf);
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231 |
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232 | return 1;
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233 | }
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