1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright 2019-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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3 | *
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4 | * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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5 | * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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6 | * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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7 | * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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8 | */
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9 |
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10 | #include <openssl/err.h>
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11 | #include <openssl/ui.h>
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12 | #include <openssl/params.h>
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13 | #include <openssl/encoder.h>
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14 | #include <openssl/core_names.h>
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15 | #include <openssl/provider.h>
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16 | #include <openssl/safestack.h>
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17 | #include <openssl/trace.h>
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18 | #include "internal/provider.h"
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19 | #include "internal/property.h"
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20 | #include "internal/namemap.h"
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21 | #include "crypto/evp.h"
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22 | #include "encoder_local.h"
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23 |
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24 | DEFINE_STACK_OF(OSSL_ENCODER)
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25 |
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26 | int OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_cipher(OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx,
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27 | const char *cipher_name,
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28 | const char *propquery)
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29 | {
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30 | OSSL_PARAM params[] = { OSSL_PARAM_END, OSSL_PARAM_END, OSSL_PARAM_END };
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31 |
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32 | params[0] =
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33 | OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string(OSSL_ENCODER_PARAM_CIPHER,
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34 | (void *)cipher_name, 0);
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35 | params[1] =
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36 | OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string(OSSL_ENCODER_PARAM_PROPERTIES,
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37 | (void *)propquery, 0);
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38 |
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39 | return OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_params(ctx, params);
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40 | }
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41 |
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42 | int OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_passphrase(OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx,
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43 | const unsigned char *kstr,
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44 | size_t klen)
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45 | {
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46 | return ossl_pw_set_passphrase(&ctx->pwdata, kstr, klen);
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47 | }
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48 |
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49 | int OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_passphrase_ui(OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx,
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50 | const UI_METHOD *ui_method,
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51 | void *ui_data)
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52 | {
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53 | return ossl_pw_set_ui_method(&ctx->pwdata, ui_method, ui_data);
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54 | }
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55 |
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56 | int OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_pem_password_cb(OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx,
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57 | pem_password_cb *cb, void *cbarg)
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58 | {
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59 | return ossl_pw_set_pem_password_cb(&ctx->pwdata, cb, cbarg);
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60 | }
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61 |
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62 | int OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_passphrase_cb(OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx,
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63 | OSSL_PASSPHRASE_CALLBACK *cb,
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64 | void *cbarg)
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65 | {
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66 | return ossl_pw_set_ossl_passphrase_cb(&ctx->pwdata, cb, cbarg);
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67 | }
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68 |
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69 | /*
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70 | * Support for OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_new_for_type:
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71 | * finding a suitable encoder
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72 | */
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73 |
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74 | struct collected_encoder_st {
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75 | STACK_OF(OPENSSL_CSTRING) *names;
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76 | int *id_names;
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77 | const char *output_structure;
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78 | const char *output_type;
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79 |
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80 | const OSSL_PROVIDER *keymgmt_prov;
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81 | OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx;
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82 | unsigned int flag_find_same_provider:1;
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83 |
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84 | int error_occurred;
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85 | };
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86 |
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87 | static void collect_encoder(OSSL_ENCODER *encoder, void *arg)
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88 | {
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89 | struct collected_encoder_st *data = arg;
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90 | const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov;
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91 |
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92 | if (data->error_occurred)
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93 | return;
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94 |
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95 | data->error_occurred = 1; /* Assume the worst */
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96 |
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97 | prov = OSSL_ENCODER_get0_provider(encoder);
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98 | /*
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99 | * collect_encoder() is called in two passes, one where the encoders
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100 | * from the same provider as the keymgmt are looked up, and one where
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101 | * the other encoders are looked up. |data->flag_find_same_provider|
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102 | * tells us which pass we're in.
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103 | */
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104 | if ((data->keymgmt_prov == prov) == data->flag_find_same_provider) {
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105 | void *provctx = OSSL_PROVIDER_get0_provider_ctx(prov);
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106 | int i, end_i = sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_num(data->names);
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107 | int match;
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108 |
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109 | for (i = 0; i < end_i; i++) {
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110 | if (data->flag_find_same_provider)
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111 | match = (data->id_names[i] == encoder->base.id);
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112 | else
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113 | match = OSSL_ENCODER_is_a(encoder,
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114 | sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_value(data->names, i));
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115 | if (!match
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116 | || (encoder->does_selection != NULL
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117 | && !encoder->does_selection(provctx, data->ctx->selection))
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118 | || (data->keymgmt_prov != prov
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119 | && encoder->import_object == NULL))
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120 | continue;
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121 |
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122 | /* Only add each encoder implementation once */
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123 | if (OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_add_encoder(data->ctx, encoder))
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124 | break;
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125 | }
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126 | }
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127 |
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128 | data->error_occurred = 0; /* All is good now */
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129 | }
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130 |
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131 | struct collected_names_st {
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132 | STACK_OF(OPENSSL_CSTRING) *names;
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133 | unsigned int error_occurred:1;
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134 | };
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135 |
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136 | static void collect_name(const char *name, void *arg)
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137 | {
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138 | struct collected_names_st *data = arg;
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139 |
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140 | if (data->error_occurred)
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141 | return;
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142 |
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143 | data->error_occurred = 1; /* Assume the worst */
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144 |
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145 | if (sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_push(data->names, name) <= 0)
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146 | return;
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147 |
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148 | data->error_occurred = 0; /* All is good now */
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149 | }
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150 |
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151 | /*
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152 | * Support for OSSL_ENCODER_to_bio:
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153 | * writing callback for the OSSL_PARAM (the implementation doesn't have
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154 | * intimate knowledge of the provider side object)
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155 | */
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156 |
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157 | struct construct_data_st {
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158 | const EVP_PKEY *pk;
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159 | int selection;
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160 |
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161 | OSSL_ENCODER_INSTANCE *encoder_inst;
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162 | const void *obj;
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163 | void *constructed_obj;
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164 | };
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165 |
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166 | static int encoder_import_cb(const OSSL_PARAM params[], void *arg)
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167 | {
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168 | struct construct_data_st *construct_data = arg;
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169 | OSSL_ENCODER_INSTANCE *encoder_inst = construct_data->encoder_inst;
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170 | OSSL_ENCODER *encoder = OSSL_ENCODER_INSTANCE_get_encoder(encoder_inst);
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171 | void *encoderctx = OSSL_ENCODER_INSTANCE_get_encoder_ctx(encoder_inst);
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172 |
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173 | construct_data->constructed_obj =
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174 | encoder->import_object(encoderctx, construct_data->selection, params);
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175 |
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176 | return (construct_data->constructed_obj != NULL);
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177 | }
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178 |
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179 | static const void *
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180 | encoder_construct_pkey(OSSL_ENCODER_INSTANCE *encoder_inst, void *arg)
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181 | {
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182 | struct construct_data_st *data = arg;
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183 |
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184 | if (data->obj == NULL) {
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185 | OSSL_ENCODER *encoder =
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186 | OSSL_ENCODER_INSTANCE_get_encoder(encoder_inst);
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187 | const EVP_PKEY *pk = data->pk;
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188 | const OSSL_PROVIDER *k_prov = EVP_KEYMGMT_get0_provider(pk->keymgmt);
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189 | const OSSL_PROVIDER *e_prov = OSSL_ENCODER_get0_provider(encoder);
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190 |
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191 | if (k_prov != e_prov) {
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192 | data->encoder_inst = encoder_inst;
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193 |
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194 | if (!evp_keymgmt_export(pk->keymgmt, pk->keydata, data->selection,
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195 | &encoder_import_cb, data))
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196 | return NULL;
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197 | data->obj = data->constructed_obj;
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198 | } else {
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199 | data->obj = pk->keydata;
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200 | }
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201 | }
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202 |
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203 | return data->obj;
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204 | }
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205 |
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206 | static void encoder_destruct_pkey(void *arg)
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207 | {
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208 | struct construct_data_st *data = arg;
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209 |
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210 | if (data->encoder_inst != NULL) {
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211 | OSSL_ENCODER *encoder =
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212 | OSSL_ENCODER_INSTANCE_get_encoder(data->encoder_inst);
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213 |
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214 | encoder->free_object(data->constructed_obj);
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215 | }
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216 | data->constructed_obj = NULL;
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217 | }
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218 |
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219 | /*
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220 | * OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_new_for_pkey() returns a ctx with no encoder if
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221 | * it couldn't find a suitable encoder. This allows a caller to detect if
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222 | * a suitable encoder was found, with OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_get_num_encoder(),
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223 | * and to use fallback methods if the result is NULL.
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224 | */
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225 | static int ossl_encoder_ctx_setup_for_pkey(OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx,
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226 | const EVP_PKEY *pkey,
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227 | int selection,
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228 | const char *propquery)
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229 | {
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230 | struct construct_data_st *data = NULL;
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231 | const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = NULL;
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232 | OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx = NULL;
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233 | int ok = 0, i, end;
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234 | OSSL_NAMEMAP *namemap;
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235 |
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236 | if (!ossl_assert(ctx != NULL) || !ossl_assert(pkey != NULL)) {
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237 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_OSSL_ENCODER, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
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238 | return 0;
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239 | }
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240 |
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241 | if (evp_pkey_is_provided(pkey)) {
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242 | prov = EVP_KEYMGMT_get0_provider(pkey->keymgmt);
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243 | libctx = ossl_provider_libctx(prov);
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244 | }
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245 |
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246 | if (pkey->keymgmt != NULL) {
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247 | struct collected_encoder_st encoder_data;
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248 | struct collected_names_st keymgmt_data;
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249 |
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250 | if ((data = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*data))) == NULL) {
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251 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_OSSL_ENCODER, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
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252 | goto err;
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253 | }
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254 |
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255 | /*
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256 | * Select the first encoder implementations in two steps.
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257 | * First, collect the keymgmt names, then the encoders that match.
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258 | */
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259 | keymgmt_data.names = sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_new_null();
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260 | if (keymgmt_data.names == NULL) {
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261 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_OSSL_ENCODER, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
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262 | goto err;
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263 | }
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264 |
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265 | keymgmt_data.error_occurred = 0;
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266 | EVP_KEYMGMT_names_do_all(pkey->keymgmt, collect_name, &keymgmt_data);
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267 | if (keymgmt_data.error_occurred) {
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268 | sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_free(keymgmt_data.names);
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269 | goto err;
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270 | }
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271 |
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272 | encoder_data.names = keymgmt_data.names;
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273 | encoder_data.output_type = ctx->output_type;
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274 | encoder_data.output_structure = ctx->output_structure;
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275 | encoder_data.error_occurred = 0;
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276 | encoder_data.keymgmt_prov = prov;
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277 | encoder_data.ctx = ctx;
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278 | encoder_data.id_names = NULL;
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279 |
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280 | /*
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281 | * collect_encoder() is called many times, and for every call it converts all encoder_data.names
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282 | * into namemap ids if it calls OSSL_ENCODER_is_a(). We cache the ids here instead,
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283 | * and can use them for encoders with the same provider as the keymgmt.
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284 | */
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285 | namemap = ossl_namemap_stored(libctx);
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286 | end = sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_num(encoder_data.names);
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287 | if (end > 0) {
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288 | encoder_data.id_names = OPENSSL_malloc(end * sizeof(int));
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289 | if (encoder_data.id_names == NULL) {
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290 | sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_free(keymgmt_data.names);
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291 | goto err;
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292 | }
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293 | for (i = 0; i < end; ++i) {
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294 | const char *name = sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_value(keymgmt_data.names, i);
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295 |
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296 | encoder_data.id_names[i] = ossl_namemap_name2num(namemap, name);
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297 | }
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298 | }
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299 | /*
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300 | * Place the encoders with the a different provider as the keymgmt
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301 | * last (the chain is processed in reverse order)
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302 | */
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303 | encoder_data.flag_find_same_provider = 0;
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304 | OSSL_ENCODER_do_all_provided(libctx, collect_encoder, &encoder_data);
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305 |
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306 | /*
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307 | * Place the encoders with the same provider as the keymgmt first
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308 | * (the chain is processed in reverse order)
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309 | */
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310 | encoder_data.flag_find_same_provider = 1;
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311 | OSSL_ENCODER_do_all_provided(libctx, collect_encoder, &encoder_data);
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312 |
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313 | OPENSSL_free(encoder_data.id_names);
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314 | sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_free(keymgmt_data.names);
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315 | if (encoder_data.error_occurred) {
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316 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_OSSL_ENCODER, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
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317 | goto err;
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318 | }
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319 | }
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320 |
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321 | if (data != NULL && OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_get_num_encoders(ctx) != 0) {
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322 | if (!OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_construct(ctx, encoder_construct_pkey)
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323 | || !OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_construct_data(ctx, data)
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324 | || !OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_cleanup(ctx, encoder_destruct_pkey))
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325 | goto err;
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326 |
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327 | data->pk = pkey;
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328 | data->selection = selection;
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329 |
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330 | data = NULL; /* Avoid it being freed */
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331 | }
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332 |
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333 | ok = 1;
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334 | err:
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335 | if (data != NULL) {
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336 | OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_construct_data(ctx, NULL);
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337 | OPENSSL_free(data);
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338 | }
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339 | return ok;
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340 | }
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341 |
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342 | OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_new_for_pkey(const EVP_PKEY *pkey,
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343 | int selection,
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344 | const char *output_type,
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345 | const char *output_struct,
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346 | const char *propquery)
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347 | {
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348 | OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx = NULL;
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349 | OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx = NULL;
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350 |
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351 | if (pkey == NULL) {
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352 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_OSSL_ENCODER, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
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353 | return NULL;
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354 | }
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355 |
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356 | if (!evp_pkey_is_assigned(pkey)) {
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357 | ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_OSSL_ENCODER, ERR_R_PASSED_INVALID_ARGUMENT,
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358 | "The passed EVP_PKEY must be assigned a key");
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359 | return NULL;
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360 | }
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361 |
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362 | if ((ctx = OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_new()) == NULL) {
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363 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_OSSL_ENCODER, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
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364 | return NULL;
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365 | }
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366 |
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367 | if (evp_pkey_is_provided(pkey)) {
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368 | const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = EVP_KEYMGMT_get0_provider(pkey->keymgmt);
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369 |
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370 | libctx = ossl_provider_libctx(prov);
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371 | }
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372 |
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373 | OSSL_TRACE_BEGIN(ENCODER) {
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374 | BIO_printf(trc_out,
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375 | "(ctx %p) Looking for %s encoders with selection %d\n",
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376 | (void *)ctx, EVP_PKEY_get0_type_name(pkey), selection);
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377 | BIO_printf(trc_out, " output type: %s, output structure: %s\n",
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378 | output_type, output_struct);
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379 | } OSSL_TRACE_END(ENCODER);
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380 |
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381 | if (OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_output_type(ctx, output_type)
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382 | && (output_struct == NULL
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383 | || OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_output_structure(ctx, output_struct))
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384 | && OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_selection(ctx, selection)
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385 | && ossl_encoder_ctx_setup_for_pkey(ctx, pkey, selection, propquery)
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386 | && OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_add_extra(ctx, libctx, propquery)) {
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387 | OSSL_PARAM params[2] = { OSSL_PARAM_END, OSSL_PARAM_END };
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388 | int save_parameters = pkey->save_parameters;
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389 |
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390 | params[0] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_int(OSSL_ENCODER_PARAM_SAVE_PARAMETERS,
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391 | &save_parameters);
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392 | /* ignoring error as this is only auxiliary parameter */
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393 | (void)OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_params(ctx, params);
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394 |
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395 | OSSL_TRACE_BEGIN(ENCODER) {
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396 | BIO_printf(trc_out, "(ctx %p) Got %d encoders\n",
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397 | (void *)ctx, OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_get_num_encoders(ctx));
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398 | } OSSL_TRACE_END(ENCODER);
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399 | return ctx;
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400 | }
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401 |
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402 | OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_free(ctx);
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403 | return NULL;
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404 | }
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