VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/recompiler/target-i386/cpu.h@ 37853

Last change on this file since 37853 was 37853, checked in by vboxsync, 14 years ago

alignment fix - 2nd try.

  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
File size: 34.1 KB
Line 
1/*
2 * i386 virtual CPU header
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20/*
21 * Oracle LGPL Disclaimer: For the avoidance of doubt, except that if any license choice
22 * other than GPL or LGPL is available it will apply instead, Oracle elects to use only
23 * the Lesser General Public License version 2.1 (LGPLv2) at this time for any software where
24 * a choice of LGPL license versions is made available with the language indicating
25 * that LGPLv2 or any later version may be used, or where a choice of which version
26 * of the LGPL is applied is otherwise unspecified.
27 */
28
29#ifndef CPU_I386_H
30#define CPU_I386_H
31
32#include "config.h"
33
34#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
35#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 64
36#else
37#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
38#endif
39
40/* target supports implicit self modifying code */
41#define TARGET_HAS_SMC
42/* support for self modifying code even if the modified instruction is
43 close to the modifying instruction */
44#define TARGET_HAS_PRECISE_SMC
45
46#define TARGET_HAS_ICE 1
47
48#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
49#define ELF_MACHINE EM_X86_64
50#else
51#define ELF_MACHINE EM_386
52#endif
53
54#define CPUState struct CPUX86State
55
56#include "cpu-defs.h"
57
58#include "softfloat.h"
59
60#ifdef VBOX
61# include <iprt/critsect.h>
62# include <iprt/thread.h>
63# include <iprt/assert.h>
64# include <iprt/asm.h>
65# include <VBox/vmm/vmm.h>
66# include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
67#endif /* VBOX */
68
69#define R_EAX 0
70#define R_ECX 1
71#define R_EDX 2
72#define R_EBX 3
73#define R_ESP 4
74#define R_EBP 5
75#define R_ESI 6
76#define R_EDI 7
77
78#define R_AL 0
79#define R_CL 1
80#define R_DL 2
81#define R_BL 3
82#define R_AH 4
83#define R_CH 5
84#define R_DH 6
85#define R_BH 7
86
87#define R_ES 0
88#define R_CS 1
89#define R_SS 2
90#define R_DS 3
91#define R_FS 4
92#define R_GS 5
93
94/* segment descriptor fields */
95#define DESC_G_MASK (1 << 23)
96#define DESC_B_SHIFT 22
97#define DESC_B_MASK (1 << DESC_B_SHIFT)
98#define DESC_L_SHIFT 21 /* x86_64 only : 64 bit code segment */
99#define DESC_L_MASK (1 << DESC_L_SHIFT)
100#define DESC_AVL_MASK (1 << 20)
101#define DESC_P_MASK (1 << 15)
102#define DESC_DPL_SHIFT 13
103#define DESC_DPL_MASK (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT)
104#define DESC_S_MASK (1 << 12)
105#define DESC_TYPE_SHIFT 8
106#define DESC_TYPE_MASK (15 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT)
107#define DESC_A_MASK (1 << 8)
108
109#define DESC_CS_MASK (1 << 11) /* 1=code segment 0=data segment */
110#define DESC_C_MASK (1 << 10) /* code: conforming */
111#define DESC_R_MASK (1 << 9) /* code: readable */
112
113#define DESC_E_MASK (1 << 10) /* data: expansion direction */
114#define DESC_W_MASK (1 << 9) /* data: writable */
115
116#define DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK (1 << 9)
117
118/* eflags masks */
119#define CC_C 0x0001
120#define CC_P 0x0004
121#define CC_A 0x0010
122#define CC_Z 0x0040
123#define CC_S 0x0080
124#define CC_O 0x0800
125
126#define TF_SHIFT 8
127#define IOPL_SHIFT 12
128#define VM_SHIFT 17
129
130#define TF_MASK 0x00000100
131#define IF_MASK 0x00000200
132#define DF_MASK 0x00000400
133#define IOPL_MASK 0x00003000
134#define NT_MASK 0x00004000
135#define RF_MASK 0x00010000
136#define VM_MASK 0x00020000
137#define AC_MASK 0x00040000
138#define VIF_MASK 0x00080000
139#define VIP_MASK 0x00100000
140#define ID_MASK 0x00200000
141
142/* hidden flags - used internally by qemu to represent additional cpu
143 states. Only the CPL, INHIBIT_IRQ, SMM and SVMI are not
144 redundant. We avoid using the IOPL_MASK, TF_MASK and VM_MASK bit
145 position to ease oring with eflags. */
146/* current cpl */
147#define HF_CPL_SHIFT 0
148/* true if soft mmu is being used */
149#define HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT 2
150/* true if hardware interrupts must be disabled for next instruction */
151#define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT 3
152/* 16 or 32 segments */
153#define HF_CS32_SHIFT 4
154#define HF_SS32_SHIFT 5
155/* zero base for DS, ES and SS : can be '0' only in 32 bit CS segment */
156#define HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT 6
157/* copy of CR0.PE (protected mode) */
158#define HF_PE_SHIFT 7
159#define HF_TF_SHIFT 8 /* must be same as eflags */
160#define HF_MP_SHIFT 9 /* the order must be MP, EM, TS */
161#define HF_EM_SHIFT 10
162#define HF_TS_SHIFT 11
163#define HF_IOPL_SHIFT 12 /* must be same as eflags */
164#define HF_LMA_SHIFT 14 /* only used on x86_64: long mode active */
165#define HF_CS64_SHIFT 15 /* only used on x86_64: 64 bit code segment */
166#define HF_RF_SHIFT 16 /* must be same as eflags */
167#define HF_VM_SHIFT 17 /* must be same as eflags */
168#define HF_SMM_SHIFT 19 /* CPU in SMM mode */
169#define HF_SVME_SHIFT 20 /* SVME enabled (copy of EFER.SVME) */
170#define HF_SVMI_SHIFT 21 /* SVM intercepts are active */
171#define HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT 22 /* CR4.OSFXSR */
172
173#define HF_CPL_MASK (3 << HF_CPL_SHIFT)
174#define HF_SOFTMMU_MASK (1 << HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT)
175#define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK (1 << HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT)
176#define HF_CS32_MASK (1 << HF_CS32_SHIFT)
177#define HF_SS32_MASK (1 << HF_SS32_SHIFT)
178#define HF_ADDSEG_MASK (1 << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT)
179#define HF_PE_MASK (1 << HF_PE_SHIFT)
180#define HF_TF_MASK (1 << HF_TF_SHIFT)
181#define HF_MP_MASK (1 << HF_MP_SHIFT)
182#define HF_EM_MASK (1 << HF_EM_SHIFT)
183#define HF_TS_MASK (1 << HF_TS_SHIFT)
184#define HF_IOPL_MASK (3 << HF_IOPL_SHIFT)
185#define HF_LMA_MASK (1 << HF_LMA_SHIFT)
186#define HF_CS64_MASK (1 << HF_CS64_SHIFT)
187#define HF_RF_MASK (1 << HF_RF_SHIFT)
188#define HF_VM_MASK (1 << HF_VM_SHIFT)
189#define HF_SMM_MASK (1 << HF_SMM_SHIFT)
190#define HF_SVME_MASK (1 << HF_SVME_SHIFT)
191#define HF_SVMI_MASK (1 << HF_SVMI_SHIFT)
192#define HF_OSFXSR_MASK (1 << HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
193
194/* hflags2 */
195
196#define HF2_GIF_SHIFT 0 /* if set CPU takes interrupts */
197#define HF2_HIF_SHIFT 1 /* value of IF_MASK when entering SVM */
198#define HF2_NMI_SHIFT 2 /* CPU serving NMI */
199#define HF2_VINTR_SHIFT 3 /* value of V_INTR_MASKING bit */
200
201#define HF2_GIF_MASK (1 << HF2_GIF_SHIFT)
202#define HF2_HIF_MASK (1 << HF2_HIF_SHIFT)
203#define HF2_NMI_MASK (1 << HF2_NMI_SHIFT)
204#define HF2_VINTR_MASK (1 << HF2_VINTR_SHIFT)
205
206#define CR0_PE_SHIFT 0
207#define CR0_MP_SHIFT 1
208
209#define CR0_PE_MASK (1 << 0)
210#define CR0_MP_MASK (1 << 1)
211#define CR0_EM_MASK (1 << 2)
212#define CR0_TS_MASK (1 << 3)
213#define CR0_ET_MASK (1 << 4)
214#define CR0_NE_MASK (1 << 5)
215#define CR0_WP_MASK (1 << 16)
216#define CR0_AM_MASK (1 << 18)
217#define CR0_PG_MASK (1 << 31)
218
219#define CR4_VME_MASK (1 << 0)
220#define CR4_PVI_MASK (1 << 1)
221#define CR4_TSD_MASK (1 << 2)
222#define CR4_DE_MASK (1 << 3)
223#define CR4_PSE_MASK (1 << 4)
224#define CR4_PAE_MASK (1 << 5)
225#define CR4_MCE_MASK (1 << 6)
226#define CR4_PGE_MASK (1 << 7)
227#define CR4_PCE_MASK (1 << 8)
228#define CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT 9
229#define CR4_OSFXSR_MASK (1 << CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
230#define CR4_OSXMMEXCPT_MASK (1 << 10)
231
232#define DR6_BD (1 << 13)
233#define DR6_BS (1 << 14)
234#define DR6_BT (1 << 15)
235#define DR6_FIXED_1 0xffff0ff0
236
237#define DR7_GD (1 << 13)
238#define DR7_TYPE_SHIFT 16
239#define DR7_LEN_SHIFT 18
240#define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400
241
242#define PG_PRESENT_BIT 0
243#define PG_RW_BIT 1
244#define PG_USER_BIT 2
245#define PG_PWT_BIT 3
246#define PG_PCD_BIT 4
247#define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
248#define PG_DIRTY_BIT 6
249#define PG_PSE_BIT 7
250#define PG_GLOBAL_BIT 8
251#define PG_NX_BIT 63
252
253#define PG_PRESENT_MASK (1 << PG_PRESENT_BIT)
254#define PG_RW_MASK (1 << PG_RW_BIT)
255#define PG_USER_MASK (1 << PG_USER_BIT)
256#define PG_PWT_MASK (1 << PG_PWT_BIT)
257#define PG_PCD_MASK (1 << PG_PCD_BIT)
258#define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
259#define PG_DIRTY_MASK (1 << PG_DIRTY_BIT)
260#define PG_PSE_MASK (1 << PG_PSE_BIT)
261#define PG_GLOBAL_MASK (1 << PG_GLOBAL_BIT)
262#define PG_NX_MASK (1LL << PG_NX_BIT)
263
264#define PG_ERROR_W_BIT 1
265
266#define PG_ERROR_P_MASK 0x01
267#define PG_ERROR_W_MASK (1 << PG_ERROR_W_BIT)
268#define PG_ERROR_U_MASK 0x04
269#define PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK 0x08
270#define PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK 0x10
271
272#define MCG_CTL_P (1UL<<8) /* MCG_CAP register available */
273
274#define MCE_CAP_DEF MCG_CTL_P
275#define MCE_BANKS_DEF 10
276
277#define MCG_STATUS_MCIP (1ULL<<2) /* machine check in progress */
278
279#define MCI_STATUS_VAL (1ULL<<63) /* valid error */
280#define MCI_STATUS_OVER (1ULL<<62) /* previous errors lost */
281#define MCI_STATUS_UC (1ULL<<61) /* uncorrected error */
282
283#define MSR_IA32_TSC 0x10
284#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x1b
285#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP (1<<8)
286#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE (1<<11)
287#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE (0xfffff<<12)
288
289#define MSR_MTRRcap 0xfe
290#define MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT 8
291#define MSR_MTRRcap_FIXRANGE_SUPPORT (1 << 8)
292#define MSR_MTRRcap_WC_SUPPORTED (1 << 10)
293
294#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x174
295#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x175
296#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x176
297
298#define MSR_MCG_CAP 0x179
299#define MSR_MCG_STATUS 0x17a
300#define MSR_MCG_CTL 0x17b
301
302#define MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS 0x198
303
304#define MSR_MTRRphysBase(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg))
305#define MSR_MTRRphysMask(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg) + 1)
306
307#define MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000 0x250
308#define MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 0x258
309#define MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000 0x259
310#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 0x268
311#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000 0x269
312#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000 0x26a
313#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000 0x26b
314#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000 0x26c
315#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000 0x26d
316#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000 0x26e
317#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000 0x26f
318
319#define MSR_PAT 0x277
320
321#define MSR_MTRRdefType 0x2ff
322
323#define MSR_MC0_CTL 0x400
324#define MSR_MC0_STATUS 0x401
325#define MSR_MC0_ADDR 0x402
326#define MSR_MC0_MISC 0x403
327
328#define MSR_EFER 0xc0000080
329
330#define MSR_EFER_SCE (1 << 0)
331#define MSR_EFER_LME (1 << 8)
332#define MSR_EFER_LMA (1 << 10)
333#define MSR_EFER_NXE (1 << 11)
334#define MSR_EFER_SVME (1 << 12)
335#define MSR_EFER_FFXSR (1 << 14)
336
337#ifdef VBOX
338# define MSR_APIC_RANGE_START 0x800
339# define MSR_APIC_RANGE_END 0x900
340#endif
341
342#define MSR_STAR 0xc0000081
343#define MSR_LSTAR 0xc0000082
344#define MSR_CSTAR 0xc0000083
345#define MSR_FMASK 0xc0000084
346#define MSR_FSBASE 0xc0000100
347#define MSR_GSBASE 0xc0000101
348#define MSR_KERNELGSBASE 0xc0000102
349#define MSR_TSC_AUX 0xc0000103
350
351#define MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA 0xc0010117
352
353/* cpuid_features bits */
354#define CPUID_FP87 (1 << 0)
355#define CPUID_VME (1 << 1)
356#define CPUID_DE (1 << 2)
357#define CPUID_PSE (1 << 3)
358#define CPUID_TSC (1 << 4)
359#define CPUID_MSR (1 << 5)
360#define CPUID_PAE (1 << 6)
361#define CPUID_MCE (1 << 7)
362#define CPUID_CX8 (1 << 8)
363#define CPUID_APIC (1 << 9)
364#define CPUID_SEP (1 << 11) /* sysenter/sysexit */
365#define CPUID_MTRR (1 << 12)
366#define CPUID_PGE (1 << 13)
367#define CPUID_MCA (1 << 14)
368#define CPUID_CMOV (1 << 15)
369#define CPUID_PAT (1 << 16)
370#define CPUID_PSE36 (1 << 17)
371#define CPUID_PN (1 << 18)
372#define CPUID_CLFLUSH (1 << 19)
373#define CPUID_DTS (1 << 21)
374#define CPUID_ACPI (1 << 22)
375#define CPUID_MMX (1 << 23)
376#define CPUID_FXSR (1 << 24)
377#define CPUID_SSE (1 << 25)
378#define CPUID_SSE2 (1 << 26)
379#define CPUID_SS (1 << 27)
380#define CPUID_HT (1 << 28)
381#define CPUID_TM (1 << 29)
382#define CPUID_IA64 (1 << 30)
383#define CPUID_PBE (1 << 31)
384
385#define CPUID_EXT_SSE3 (1 << 0)
386#define CPUID_EXT_DTES64 (1 << 2)
387#define CPUID_EXT_MONITOR (1 << 3)
388#define CPUID_EXT_DSCPL (1 << 4)
389#define CPUID_EXT_VMX (1 << 5)
390#define CPUID_EXT_SMX (1 << 6)
391#define CPUID_EXT_EST (1 << 7)
392#define CPUID_EXT_TM2 (1 << 8)
393#define CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 (1 << 9)
394#define CPUID_EXT_CID (1 << 10)
395#define CPUID_EXT_CX16 (1 << 13)
396#define CPUID_EXT_XTPR (1 << 14)
397#define CPUID_EXT_PDCM (1 << 15)
398#define CPUID_EXT_DCA (1 << 18)
399#define CPUID_EXT_SSE41 (1 << 19)
400#define CPUID_EXT_SSE42 (1 << 20)
401#define CPUID_EXT_X2APIC (1 << 21)
402#define CPUID_EXT_MOVBE (1 << 22)
403#define CPUID_EXT_POPCNT (1 << 23)
404#define CPUID_EXT_XSAVE (1 << 26)
405#define CPUID_EXT_OSXSAVE (1 << 27)
406#define CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR (1 << 31)
407
408#define CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL (1 << 11)
409#define CPUID_EXT2_MP (1 << 19)
410#define CPUID_EXT2_NX (1 << 20)
411#define CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT (1 << 22)
412#define CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR (1 << 25)
413#define CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB (1 << 26)
414#define CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP (1 << 27)
415#define CPUID_EXT2_LM (1 << 29)
416#define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT (1 << 30)
417#define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW (1 << 31)
418
419#define CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM (1 << 0)
420#define CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG (1 << 1)
421#define CPUID_EXT3_SVM (1 << 2)
422#define CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC (1 << 3)
423#define CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG (1 << 4)
424#define CPUID_EXT3_ABM (1 << 5)
425#define CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A (1 << 6)
426#define CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE (1 << 7)
427#define CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH (1 << 8)
428#define CPUID_EXT3_OSVW (1 << 9)
429#define CPUID_EXT3_IBS (1 << 10)
430#define CPUID_EXT3_SKINIT (1 << 12)
431
432#define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 0x756e6547 /* "Genu" */
433#define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 0x49656e69 /* "ineI" */
434#define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3 0x6c65746e /* "ntel" */
435
436#define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1 0x68747541 /* "Auth" */
437#define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2 0x69746e65 /* "enti" */
438#define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3 0x444d4163 /* "cAMD" */
439
440#define CPUID_MWAIT_IBE (1 << 1) /* Interrupts can exit capability */
441#define CPUID_MWAIT_EMX (1 << 0) /* enumeration supported */
442
443#define EXCP00_DIVZ 0
444#define EXCP01_DB 1
445#define EXCP02_NMI 2
446#define EXCP03_INT3 3
447#define EXCP04_INTO 4
448#define EXCP05_BOUND 5
449#define EXCP06_ILLOP 6
450#define EXCP07_PREX 7
451#define EXCP08_DBLE 8
452#define EXCP09_XERR 9
453#define EXCP0A_TSS 10
454#define EXCP0B_NOSEG 11
455#define EXCP0C_STACK 12
456#define EXCP0D_GPF 13
457#define EXCP0E_PAGE 14
458#define EXCP10_COPR 16
459#define EXCP11_ALGN 17
460#define EXCP12_MCHK 18
461
462#define EXCP_SYSCALL 0x100 /* only happens in user only emulation
463 for syscall instruction */
464
465enum {
466 CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
467 CC_OP_EFLAGS, /* all cc are explicitly computed, CC_SRC = flags */
468
469 CC_OP_MULB, /* modify all flags, C, O = (CC_SRC != 0) */
470 CC_OP_MULW,
471 CC_OP_MULL,
472 CC_OP_MULQ,
473
474 CC_OP_ADDB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
475 CC_OP_ADDW,
476 CC_OP_ADDL,
477 CC_OP_ADDQ,
478
479 CC_OP_ADCB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
480 CC_OP_ADCW,
481 CC_OP_ADCL,
482 CC_OP_ADCQ,
483
484 CC_OP_SUBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
485 CC_OP_SUBW,
486 CC_OP_SUBL,
487 CC_OP_SUBQ,
488
489 CC_OP_SBBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
490 CC_OP_SBBW,
491 CC_OP_SBBL,
492 CC_OP_SBBQ,
493
494 CC_OP_LOGICB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res */
495 CC_OP_LOGICW,
496 CC_OP_LOGICL,
497 CC_OP_LOGICQ,
498
499 CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
500 CC_OP_INCW,
501 CC_OP_INCL,
502 CC_OP_INCQ,
503
504 CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
505 CC_OP_DECW,
506 CC_OP_DECL,
507 CC_OP_DECQ,
508
509 CC_OP_SHLB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.msb = C */
510 CC_OP_SHLW,
511 CC_OP_SHLL,
512 CC_OP_SHLQ,
513
514 CC_OP_SARB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
515 CC_OP_SARW,
516 CC_OP_SARL,
517 CC_OP_SARQ,
518
519 CC_OP_NB,
520};
521
522#ifdef FLOATX80
523#define USE_X86LDOUBLE
524#endif
525
526#ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
527typedef floatx80 CPU86_LDouble;
528#else
529typedef float64 CPU86_LDouble;
530#endif
531
532typedef struct SegmentCache {
533 uint32_t selector;
534 target_ulong base;
535 uint32_t limit;
536 uint32_t flags;
537#ifdef VBOX
538 /** The new selector is saved here when we are unable to sync it before invoking the recompiled code. */
539 uint32_t newselector;
540#endif
541} SegmentCache;
542
543typedef union {
544 uint8_t _b[16];
545 uint16_t _w[8];
546 uint32_t _l[4];
547 uint64_t _q[2];
548 float32 _s[4];
549 float64 _d[2];
550} XMMReg;
551
552typedef union {
553 uint8_t _b[8];
554 uint16_t _w[4];
555 uint32_t _l[2];
556 float32 _s[2];
557 uint64_t q;
558} MMXReg;
559
560#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
561#define XMM_B(n) _b[15 - (n)]
562#define XMM_W(n) _w[7 - (n)]
563#define XMM_L(n) _l[3 - (n)]
564#define XMM_S(n) _s[3 - (n)]
565#define XMM_Q(n) _q[1 - (n)]
566#define XMM_D(n) _d[1 - (n)]
567
568#define MMX_B(n) _b[7 - (n)]
569#define MMX_W(n) _w[3 - (n)]
570#define MMX_L(n) _l[1 - (n)]
571#define MMX_S(n) _s[1 - (n)]
572#else
573#define XMM_B(n) _b[n]
574#define XMM_W(n) _w[n]
575#define XMM_L(n) _l[n]
576#define XMM_S(n) _s[n]
577#define XMM_Q(n) _q[n]
578#define XMM_D(n) _d[n]
579
580#define MMX_B(n) _b[n]
581#define MMX_W(n) _w[n]
582#define MMX_L(n) _l[n]
583#define MMX_S(n) _s[n]
584#endif
585#define MMX_Q(n) q
586
587typedef union {
588#ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
589 CPU86_LDouble d __attribute__((aligned(16)));
590#else
591 CPU86_LDouble d;
592#endif
593 MMXReg mmx;
594} FPReg;
595
596typedef struct {
597 uint64_t base;
598 uint64_t mask;
599} MTRRVar;
600
601#define CPU_NB_REGS64 16
602#define CPU_NB_REGS32 8
603
604#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
605#define CPU_NB_REGS CPU_NB_REGS64
606#else
607#define CPU_NB_REGS CPU_NB_REGS32
608#endif
609
610#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
611
612typedef struct CPUX86State {
613 /* standard registers */
614 target_ulong regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
615 target_ulong eip;
616 target_ulong eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC
617 flags and DF are set to zero because they are
618 stored elsewhere */
619
620 /* emulator internal eflags handling */
621 target_ulong cc_src;
622 target_ulong cc_dst;
623 uint32_t cc_op;
624 int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */
625 uint32_t hflags; /* TB flags, see HF_xxx constants. These flags
626 are known at translation time. */
627 uint32_t hflags2; /* various other flags, see HF2_xxx constants. */
628
629 /* segments */
630 SegmentCache segs[6]; /* selector values */
631 SegmentCache ldt;
632 SegmentCache tr;
633 SegmentCache gdt; /* only base and limit are used */
634 SegmentCache idt; /* only base and limit are used */
635
636 target_ulong cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */
637 int32_t a20_mask;
638
639 /* FPU state */
640 unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */
641 uint16_t fpus;
642 uint16_t fpuc;
643 uint8_t fptags[8]; /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
644 FPReg fpregs[8];
645
646 /* emulator internal variables */
647 float_status fp_status;
648#ifdef VBOX
649 uint32_t alignment3[3]; /* force the long double to start a 16 byte line. */
650#endif
651 CPU86_LDouble ft0;
652#if defined(VBOX) && defined(RT_ARCH_X86) && !defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
653 uint32_t alignment4; /* long double is 12 byte, pad it to 16. */
654#endif
655
656 float_status mmx_status; /* for 3DNow! float ops */
657 float_status sse_status;
658 uint32_t mxcsr;
659 XMMReg xmm_regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
660 XMMReg xmm_t0;
661 MMXReg mmx_t0;
662 target_ulong cc_tmp; /* temporary for rcr/rcl */
663
664 /* sysenter registers */
665 uint32_t sysenter_cs;
666#ifdef VBOX
667 uint32_t alignment0;
668#endif
669 target_ulong sysenter_esp;
670 target_ulong sysenter_eip;
671 uint64_t efer;
672 uint64_t star;
673
674 uint64_t vm_hsave;
675 uint64_t vm_vmcb;
676 uint64_t tsc_offset;
677 uint64_t intercept;
678 uint16_t intercept_cr_read;
679 uint16_t intercept_cr_write;
680 uint16_t intercept_dr_read;
681 uint16_t intercept_dr_write;
682 uint32_t intercept_exceptions;
683 uint8_t v_tpr;
684
685#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
686 target_ulong lstar;
687 target_ulong cstar;
688 target_ulong fmask;
689 target_ulong kernelgsbase;
690#endif
691 uint64_t system_time_msr;
692 uint64_t wall_clock_msr;
693
694 uint64_t tsc;
695
696 uint64_t pat;
697
698 /* exception/interrupt handling */
699 int error_code;
700 int exception_is_int;
701 target_ulong exception_next_eip;
702 target_ulong dr[8]; /* debug registers */
703 union {
704 CPUBreakpoint *cpu_breakpoint[4];
705 CPUWatchpoint *cpu_watchpoint[4];
706 }; /* break/watchpoints for dr[0..3] */
707 uint32_t smbase;
708 int old_exception; /* exception in flight */
709
710 CPU_COMMON
711
712#ifdef VBOX
713 /** cpu state flags. (see defines below) */
714 uint32_t state;
715 /** The VM handle. */
716 PVM pVM;
717 /** The VMCPU handle. */
718 PVMCPU pVCpu;
719 /** code buffer for instruction emulation */
720 void *pvCodeBuffer;
721 /** code buffer size */
722 uint32_t cbCodeBuffer;
723#endif /* VBOX */
724
725 /* processor features (e.g. for CPUID insn) */
726#ifndef VBOX /* remR3CpuId deals with these */
727 uint32_t cpuid_level;
728 uint32_t cpuid_vendor1;
729 uint32_t cpuid_vendor2;
730 uint32_t cpuid_vendor3;
731 uint32_t cpuid_version;
732#endif /* !VBOX */
733 uint32_t cpuid_features;
734 uint32_t cpuid_ext_features;
735#ifndef VBOX
736 uint32_t cpuid_xlevel;
737 uint32_t cpuid_model[12];
738#endif /* !VBOX */
739 uint32_t cpuid_ext2_features;
740 uint32_t cpuid_ext3_features;
741 uint32_t cpuid_apic_id;
742#ifndef VBOX
743 int cpuid_vendor_override;
744
745 /* MTRRs */
746 uint64_t mtrr_fixed[11];
747 uint64_t mtrr_deftype;
748 MTRRVar mtrr_var[8];
749
750 /* For KVM */
751 uint32_t mp_state;
752 int32_t exception_injected;
753 int32_t interrupt_injected;
754 uint8_t soft_interrupt;
755 uint8_t nmi_injected;
756 uint8_t nmi_pending;
757 uint8_t has_error_code;
758 uint32_t sipi_vector;
759
760 uint32_t cpuid_kvm_features;
761
762 /* in order to simplify APIC support, we leave this pointer to the
763 user */
764 struct DeviceState *apic_state;
765
766 uint64 mcg_cap;
767 uint64 mcg_status;
768 uint64 mcg_ctl;
769 uint64 mce_banks[MCE_BANKS_DEF*4];
770
771 uint64_t tsc_aux;
772
773 /* vmstate */
774 uint16_t fpus_vmstate;
775 uint16_t fptag_vmstate;
776 uint16_t fpregs_format_vmstate;
777
778 uint64_t xstate_bv;
779 XMMReg ymmh_regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
780
781 uint64_t xcr0;
782#else /* VBOX */
783
784 /** Alignment padding. */
785# if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 \
786 || (HC_ARHC_BITS == 32 && !defined(VBOX_ENABLE_VBOXREM64) && !defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS))
787 uint32_t alignment2[1];
788# endif
789
790 /** Profiling tb_flush. */
791 STAMPROFILE StatTbFlush;
792
793 /** Addends for HVA -> GPA translations. */
794 target_phys_addr_t phys_addends[NB_MMU_MODES][CPU_TLB_SIZE];
795#endif /* VBOX */
796} CPUX86State;
797
798#ifdef VBOX
799
800/* Version 1.6 structure; just for loading the old saved state */
801typedef struct SegmentCache_Ver16 {
802 uint32_t selector;
803 uint32_t base;
804 uint32_t limit;
805 uint32_t flags;
806 /** The new selector is saved here when we are unable to sync it before invoking the recompiled code. */
807 uint32_t newselector;
808} SegmentCache_Ver16;
809
810# define CPU_NB_REGS_VER16 8
811
812/* Version 1.6 structure; just for loading the old saved state */
813typedef struct CPUX86State_Ver16 {
814# if TARGET_LONG_BITS > HOST_LONG_BITS
815 /* temporaries if we cannot store them in host registers */
816 uint32_t t0, t1, t2;
817# endif
818
819 /* standard registers */
820 uint32_t regs[CPU_NB_REGS_VER16];
821 uint32_t eip;
822 uint32_t eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC
823 flags and DF are set to zero because they are
824 stored elsewhere */
825
826 /* emulator internal eflags handling */
827 uint32_t cc_src;
828 uint32_t cc_dst;
829 uint32_t cc_op;
830 int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */
831 uint32_t hflags; /* hidden flags, see HF_xxx constants */
832
833 /* segments */
834 SegmentCache_Ver16 segs[6]; /* selector values */
835 SegmentCache_Ver16 ldt;
836 SegmentCache_Ver16 tr;
837 SegmentCache_Ver16 gdt; /* only base and limit are used */
838 SegmentCache_Ver16 idt; /* only base and limit are used */
839
840 uint32_t cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */
841 uint32_t a20_mask;
842
843 /* FPU state */
844 unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */
845 unsigned int fpus;
846 unsigned int fpuc;
847 uint8_t fptags[8]; /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
848 union {
849# ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
850 CPU86_LDouble d __attribute__((aligned(16)));
851# else
852 CPU86_LDouble d;
853# endif
854 MMXReg mmx;
855 } fpregs[8];
856
857 /* emulator internal variables */
858 float_status fp_status;
859# ifdef VBOX
860 uint32_t alignment3[3]; /* force the long double to start a 16 byte line. */
861# endif
862 CPU86_LDouble ft0;
863# if defined(VBOX) && defined(RT_ARCH_X86) && !defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
864 uint32_t alignment4; /* long double is 12 byte, pad it to 16. */
865# endif
866 union {
867 float f;
868 double d;
869 int i32;
870 int64_t i64;
871 } fp_convert;
872
873 float_status sse_status;
874 uint32_t mxcsr;
875 XMMReg xmm_regs[CPU_NB_REGS_VER16];
876 XMMReg xmm_t0;
877 MMXReg mmx_t0;
878
879 /* sysenter registers */
880 uint32_t sysenter_cs;
881 uint32_t sysenter_esp;
882 uint32_t sysenter_eip;
883# ifdef VBOX
884 uint32_t alignment0;
885# endif
886 uint64_t efer;
887 uint64_t star;
888
889 uint64_t pat;
890
891 /* temporary data for USE_CODE_COPY mode */
892# ifdef USE_CODE_COPY
893 uint32_t tmp0;
894 uint32_t saved_esp;
895 int native_fp_regs; /* if true, the FPU state is in the native CPU regs */
896# endif
897
898 /* exception/interrupt handling */
899 jmp_buf jmp_env;
900} CPUX86State_Ver16;
901
902/** CPUX86State state flags
903 * @{ */
904# define CPU_RAW_RING0 0x0002 /* Set after first time RawR0 is executed, never cleared. */
905# define CPU_EMULATE_SINGLE_INSTR 0x0040 /* Execute a single instruction in emulation mode */
906# define CPU_EMULATE_SINGLE_STEP 0x0080 /* go into single step mode */
907# define CPU_RAW_HWACC 0x0100 /* Set after first time HWACC is executed, never cleared. */
908/** @} */
909#endif /* !VBOX */
910
911#ifdef VBOX
912CPUX86State *cpu_x86_init(CPUX86State *env, const char *cpu_model);
913#else /* !VBOX */
914CPUX86State *cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model);
915#endif /* !VBOX */
916int cpu_x86_exec(CPUX86State *s);
917void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State *s);
918void x86_cpu_list (FILE *f, int (*cpu_fprintf)(FILE *f, const char *fmt, ...),
919 const char *optarg);
920void x86_cpudef_setup(void);
921
922int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *s);
923/* MSDOS compatibility mode FPU exception support */
924void cpu_set_ferr(CPUX86State *s);
925
926/* this function must always be used to load data in the segment
927 cache: it synchronizes the hflags with the segment cache values */
928static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(CPUX86State *env,
929 int seg_reg, unsigned int selector,
930 target_ulong base,
931 unsigned int limit,
932 unsigned int flags)
933{
934 SegmentCache *sc;
935 unsigned int new_hflags;
936
937 sc = &env->segs[seg_reg];
938 sc->selector = selector;
939 sc->base = base;
940 sc->limit = limit;
941 sc->flags = flags;
942#ifdef VBOX
943 sc->newselector = 0;
944#endif
945
946 /* update the hidden flags */
947 {
948 if (seg_reg == R_CS) {
949#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
950 if ((env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) && (flags & DESC_L_MASK)) {
951 /* long mode */
952 env->hflags |= HF_CS32_MASK | HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK;
953 env->hflags &= ~(HF_ADDSEG_MASK);
954 } else
955#endif
956 {
957 /* legacy / compatibility case */
958 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
959 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT);
960 env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~(HF_CS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK)) |
961 new_hflags;
962 }
963 }
964 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
965 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT);
966 if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) {
967 /* zero base assumed for DS, ES and SS in long mode */
968 } else if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) ||
969 (env->eflags & VM_MASK) ||
970 !(env->hflags & HF_CS32_MASK)) {
971 /* XXX: try to avoid this test. The problem comes from the
972 fact that is real mode or vm86 mode we only modify the
973 'base' and 'selector' fields of the segment cache to go
974 faster. A solution may be to force addseg to one in
975 translate-i386.c. */
976 new_hflags |= HF_ADDSEG_MASK;
977 } else {
978 new_hflags |= ((env->segs[R_DS].base |
979 env->segs[R_ES].base |
980 env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) <<
981 HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT;
982 }
983 env->hflags = (env->hflags &
984 ~(HF_SS32_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)) | new_hflags;
985 }
986}
987
988static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache_sipi(CPUX86State *env,
989 int sipi_vector)
990{
991 env->eip = 0;
992 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, sipi_vector << 8,
993 sipi_vector << 12,
994 env->segs[R_CS].limit,
995 env->segs[R_CS].flags);
996 env->halted = 0;
997}
998
999int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State *env, unsigned int selector,
1000 target_ulong *base, unsigned int *limit,
1001 unsigned int *flags);
1002
1003/* wrapper, just in case memory mappings must be changed */
1004static inline void cpu_x86_set_cpl(CPUX86State *s, int cpl)
1005{
1006#if HF_CPL_MASK == 3
1007 s->hflags = (s->hflags & ~HF_CPL_MASK) | cpl;
1008#else
1009#error HF_CPL_MASK is hardcoded
1010#endif
1011}
1012
1013/* op_helper.c */
1014/* used for debug or cpu save/restore */
1015void cpu_get_fp80(uint64_t *pmant, uint16_t *pexp, CPU86_LDouble f);
1016CPU86_LDouble cpu_set_fp80(uint64_t mant, uint16_t upper);
1017
1018/* cpu-exec.c */
1019/* the following helpers are only usable in user mode simulation as
1020 they can trigger unexpected exceptions */
1021void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State *s, int seg_reg, int selector);
1022void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
1023void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
1024
1025/* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
1026 signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
1027 is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU. */
1028int cpu_x86_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
1029 void *puc);
1030
1031/* cpuid.c */
1032void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
1033 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
1034 uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx);
1035int cpu_x86_register (CPUX86State *env, const char *cpu_model);
1036void cpu_clear_apic_feature(CPUX86State *env);
1037
1038/* helper.c */
1039int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong addr,
1040 int is_write, int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu);
1041#define cpu_handle_mmu_fault cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault
1042void cpu_x86_set_a20(CPUX86State *env, int a20_state);
1043
1044static inline int hw_breakpoint_enabled(unsigned long dr7, int index)
1045{
1046 return (dr7 >> (index * 2)) & 3;
1047}
1048
1049static inline int hw_breakpoint_type(unsigned long dr7, int index)
1050{
1051 return (dr7 >> (DR7_TYPE_SHIFT + (index * 4))) & 3;
1052}
1053
1054static inline int hw_breakpoint_len(unsigned long dr7, int index)
1055{
1056 int len = ((dr7 >> (DR7_LEN_SHIFT + (index * 4))) & 3);
1057 return (len == 2) ? 8 : len + 1;
1058}
1059
1060void hw_breakpoint_insert(CPUX86State *env, int index);
1061void hw_breakpoint_remove(CPUX86State *env, int index);
1062int check_hw_breakpoints(CPUX86State *env, int force_dr6_update);
1063
1064/* will be suppressed */
1065void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr0);
1066void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong new_cr3);
1067void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr4);
1068
1069/* hw/pc.c */
1070void cpu_smm_update(CPUX86State *env);
1071uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env);
1072
1073/* used to debug */
1074#define X86_DUMP_FPU 0x0001 /* dump FPU state too */
1075#define X86_DUMP_CCOP 0x0002 /* dump qemu flag cache */
1076
1077#ifdef VBOX
1078int cpu_rdmsr(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t idMsr, uint64_t *puValue);
1079int cpu_wrmsr(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t idMsr, uint64_t uValue);
1080void cpu_trap_raw(CPUX86State *env1);
1081
1082/* in helper.c */
1083uint8_t read_byte(CPUX86State *env1, target_ulong addr);
1084uint16_t read_word(CPUX86State *env1, target_ulong addr);
1085void write_byte(CPUX86State *env1, target_ulong addr, uint8_t val);
1086uint32_t read_dword(CPUX86State *env1, target_ulong addr);
1087void write_word(CPUX86State *env1, target_ulong addr, uint16_t val);
1088void write_dword(CPUX86State *env1, target_ulong addr, uint32_t val);
1089/* in helper.c */
1090int emulate_single_instr(CPUX86State *env1);
1091int get_ss_esp_from_tss_raw(CPUX86State *env1, uint32_t *ss_ptr, uint32_t *esp_ptr, int dpl);
1092
1093void restore_raw_fp_state(CPUX86State *env, uint8_t *ptr);
1094void save_raw_fp_state(CPUX86State *env, uint8_t *ptr);
1095#endif /* VBOX */
1096
1097#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12
1098
1099#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1100#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 52
1101/* ??? This is really 48 bits, sign-extended, but the only thing
1102 accessible to userland with bit 48 set is the VSYSCALL, and that
1103 is handled via other mechanisms. */
1104#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 47
1105#else
1106#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 36
1107#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
1108#endif
1109
1110#define cpu_init cpu_x86_init
1111#define cpu_exec cpu_x86_exec
1112#define cpu_gen_code cpu_x86_gen_code
1113#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_x86_signal_handler
1114#define cpu_list_id x86_cpu_list
1115#define cpudef_setup x86_cpudef_setup
1116
1117#define CPU_SAVE_VERSION 12
1118
1119/* MMU modes definitions */
1120#define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _kernel
1121#define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user
1122#define MMU_USER_IDX 1
1123static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUState *env)
1124{
1125 return (env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK) == 3 ? 1 : 0;
1126}
1127
1128/* translate.c */
1129void optimize_flags_init(void);
1130
1131typedef struct CCTable {
1132 int (*compute_all)(void); /* return all the flags */
1133 int (*compute_c)(void); /* return the C flag */
1134} CCTable;
1135
1136#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1137static inline void cpu_clone_regs(CPUState *env, target_ulong newsp)
1138{
1139 if (newsp)
1140 env->regs[R_ESP] = newsp;
1141 env->regs[R_EAX] = 0;
1142}
1143#endif
1144
1145#include "cpu-all.h"
1146#include "svm.h"
1147
1148#ifndef VBOX
1149#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1150#include "hw/apic.h"
1151#endif
1152#else /* VBOX */
1153extern void cpu_set_apic_tpr(CPUX86State *env, uint8_t val);
1154extern uint8_t cpu_get_apic_tpr(CPUX86State *env);
1155extern uint64_t cpu_get_apic_base(CPUX86State *env);
1156#endif /* VBOX */
1157
1158static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUState *env, target_ulong *pc,
1159 target_ulong *cs_base, int *flags)
1160{
1161 *cs_base = env->segs[R_CS].base;
1162 *pc = *cs_base + env->eip;
1163 *flags = env->hflags |
1164 (env->eflags & (IOPL_MASK | TF_MASK | RF_MASK | VM_MASK));
1165}
1166
1167#ifndef VBOX
1168void apic_init_reset(CPUState *env);
1169void apic_sipi(CPUState *env);
1170void do_cpu_init(CPUState *env);
1171void do_cpu_sipi(CPUState *env);
1172#endif /* !VBOX */
1173#endif /* CPU_I386_H */
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