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1<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
2<!DOCTYPE topic PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Topic//EN" "topic.dtd">
3<topic xml:lang="en-us" id="rdp-viewers">
4 <title>Common Third-Party RDP Viewers</title>
5
6 <body>
7 <p>Since VRDP is backward-compatible to RDP, you can use any standard RDP viewer to connect to such a remote virtual
8 machine. For this to work, you must specify the IP address of your <i>host</i> system, not of the virtual machine,
9 as the server address to connect to. You must also specify the port number that the VRDP server is using. </p>
10 <p>The following examples are for the most common RDP viewers: </p>
11 <ul>
12 <li>
13 <p>On Windows, you can use the Microsoft Terminal Services Connector, <userinput>mstsc.exe</userinput>, that is
14 included with Windows. Press the Windows key + R, to display the <b outputclass="bold">Run</b> dialog. Enter
15 <userinput>mstsc</userinput> to start the program. You can also find the program in <b outputclass="bold"
16 >Start</b>, <b outputclass="bold">All Programs</b>, <b outputclass="bold">Accessories</b>, <b
17 outputclass="bold">Remote Desktop Connection</b>. If you use the <b outputclass="bold">Run</b> dialog, you
18 can enter options directly. For example: </p>
19 <pre xml:space="preserve">mstsc 1.2.3.4:3389</pre>
20 <p>Replace <codeph>1.2.3.4</codeph> with the host IP address, and <codeph>3389</codeph> with a different port,
21 if necessary. </p>
22 <note>
23 <ul>
24 <li>
25 <p>IPv6 addresses must be enclosed in square brackets to specify a port. For example: <codeph>mstsc
26 [fe80::1:2:3:4]:3389</codeph>
27 </p>
28 </li>
29 <li>
30 <p>When connecting to localhost in order to test the connection, the addresses <codeph>localhost</codeph>
31 and <codeph>127.0.0.1</codeph> might not work using <userinput>mstsc.exe</userinput>. Instead, the
32 address <codeph>127.0.0.2[:3389]</codeph> has to be used. </p>
33 </li>
34 </ul>
35 </note>
36 </li>
37 <li>
38 <p>On other systems, you can use the standard open source <userinput>rdesktop</userinput> program. This ships
39 with most Linux distributions. </p>
40 <p>With <userinput>rdesktop</userinput>, use a command line such as the following: </p>
41 <pre xml:space="preserve">$ rdesktop -a 16 -N 1.2.3.4:3389</pre>
42 <p>Replace <codeph>1.2.3.4</codeph> with the host IP address, and <codeph>3389</codeph> with a different port,
43 if necessary. The <codeph>-a</codeph> 16 option requests a color depth of 16 bits per pixel, which we
44 recommend. For best performance, after installation of the guest operating system, you should set its display
45 color depth to the same value. The <codeph>-N</codeph> option enables use of the NumPad keys. </p>
46 </li>
47 <li>
48 <p>You can use the Remmina remote desktop client with VRDP. This application is included with some Linux
49 distributions, such as Debian and Ubuntu. </p>
50 </li>
51 <li>
52 <p>If you run the KDE desktop, you can use <userinput>krdc</userinput>, the KDE RDP viewer. A typical command
53 line is as follows: </p>
54 <pre xml:space="preserve">$ krdc rdp://1.2.3.4:3389</pre>
55 <p>Replace <codeph>1.2.3.4</codeph> with the host IP address, and <codeph>3389</codeph> with a different port,
56 if necessary. The <codeph>rdp:// </codeph> prefix is required with <userinput>krdc</userinput> to switch it
57 into RDP mode. </p>
58 </li>
59 <li>
60 <p>With Sun Ray thin clients you can use <userinput>uttsc</userinput>, which is part of the Sun Ray Windows
61 Connector package. See the Sun Ray documentation for details. </p>
62 </li>
63 </ul>
64 </body>
65
66</topic>
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