1 | /* $Id: VBoxAutostartUtils.cpp 83797 2020-04-18 13:52:37Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VBoxAutostart - VirtualBox Autostart service, start machines during system boot.
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4 | * Utils used by the windows and posix frontends.
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5 | */
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6 |
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7 | /*
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8 | * Copyright (C) 2012-2020 Oracle Corporation
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9 | *
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10 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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11 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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12 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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13 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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14 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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15 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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16 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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17 | */
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18 |
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19 | #include <VBox/com/com.h>
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20 | #include <VBox/com/string.h>
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21 | #include <VBox/com/Guid.h>
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22 | #include <VBox/com/array.h>
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23 | #include <VBox/com/ErrorInfo.h>
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24 | #include <VBox/com/errorprint.h>
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25 |
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26 | #include <VBox/err.h>
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27 |
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28 | #include <iprt/message.h>
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29 | #include <iprt/thread.h>
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30 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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31 | #include <iprt/log.h>
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32 | #include <iprt/path.h> /* RTPATH_MAX */
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33 |
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34 | #include "VBoxAutostart.h"
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35 |
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36 | using namespace com;
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37 |
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38 | DECLHIDDEN(const char *) machineStateToName(MachineState_T machineState, bool fShort)
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39 | {
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40 | switch (machineState)
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41 | {
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42 | case MachineState_PoweredOff:
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43 | return fShort ? "poweroff" : "powered off";
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44 | case MachineState_Saved:
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45 | return "saved";
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46 | case MachineState_Teleported:
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47 | return "teleported";
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48 | case MachineState_Aborted:
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49 | return "aborted";
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50 | case MachineState_Running:
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51 | return "running";
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52 | case MachineState_Paused:
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53 | return "paused";
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54 | case MachineState_Stuck:
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55 | return fShort ? "gurumeditation" : "guru meditation";
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56 | case MachineState_Teleporting:
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57 | return "teleporting";
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58 | case MachineState_LiveSnapshotting:
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59 | return fShort ? "livesnapshotting" : "live snapshotting";
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60 | case MachineState_Starting:
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61 | return "starting";
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62 | case MachineState_Stopping:
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63 | return "stopping";
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64 | case MachineState_Saving:
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65 | return "saving";
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66 | case MachineState_Restoring:
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67 | return "restoring";
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68 | case MachineState_TeleportingPausedVM:
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69 | return fShort ? "teleportingpausedvm" : "teleporting paused vm";
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70 | case MachineState_TeleportingIn:
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71 | return fShort ? "teleportingin" : "teleporting (incoming)";
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72 | case MachineState_DeletingSnapshotOnline:
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73 | return fShort ? "deletingsnapshotlive" : "deleting snapshot live";
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74 | case MachineState_DeletingSnapshotPaused:
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75 | return fShort ? "deletingsnapshotlivepaused" : "deleting snapshot live paused";
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76 | case MachineState_OnlineSnapshotting:
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77 | return fShort ? "onlinesnapshotting" : "online snapshotting";
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78 | case MachineState_RestoringSnapshot:
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79 | return fShort ? "restoringsnapshot" : "restoring snapshot";
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80 | case MachineState_DeletingSnapshot:
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81 | return fShort ? "deletingsnapshot" : "deleting snapshot";
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82 | case MachineState_SettingUp:
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83 | return fShort ? "settingup" : "setting up";
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84 | case MachineState_Snapshotting:
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85 | return "snapshotting";
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86 | default:
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87 | break;
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88 | }
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89 | return "unknown";
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90 | }
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91 |
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92 | DECLHIDDEN(RTEXITCODE) autostartSvcLogErrorV(const char *pszFormat, va_list va)
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93 | {
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94 | if (*pszFormat)
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95 | {
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96 | char *pszMsg = NULL;
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97 | if (RTStrAPrintfV(&pszMsg, pszFormat, va) != -1)
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98 | {
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99 | autostartSvcOsLogStr(pszMsg, AUTOSTARTLOGTYPE_ERROR);
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100 | RTStrFree(pszMsg);
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101 | }
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102 | else
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103 | autostartSvcOsLogStr(pszFormat, AUTOSTARTLOGTYPE_ERROR);
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104 | }
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105 | return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
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106 | }
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107 |
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108 | DECLHIDDEN(RTEXITCODE) autostartSvcLogError(const char *pszFormat, ...)
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109 | {
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110 | va_list va;
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111 | va_start(va, pszFormat);
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112 | autostartSvcLogErrorV(pszFormat, va);
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113 | va_end(va);
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114 | return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
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115 | }
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116 |
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117 | DECLHIDDEN(void) autostartSvcLogVerboseV(const char *pszFormat, va_list va)
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118 | {
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119 | if (*pszFormat)
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120 | {
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121 | char *pszMsg = NULL;
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122 | if (RTStrAPrintfV(&pszMsg, pszFormat, va) != -1)
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123 | {
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124 | autostartSvcOsLogStr(pszMsg, AUTOSTARTLOGTYPE_VERBOSE);
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125 | RTStrFree(pszMsg);
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126 | }
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127 | else
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128 | autostartSvcOsLogStr(pszFormat, AUTOSTARTLOGTYPE_VERBOSE);
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129 | }
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130 | }
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131 |
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132 | DECLHIDDEN(void) autostartSvcLogVerbose(const char *pszFormat, ...)
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133 | {
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134 | va_list va;
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135 | va_start(va, pszFormat);
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136 | autostartSvcLogVerboseV(pszFormat, va);
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137 | va_end(va);
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138 | }
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139 |
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140 | DECLHIDDEN(void) autostartSvcLogWarningV(const char *pszFormat, va_list va)
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141 | {
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142 | if (*pszFormat)
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143 | {
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144 | char *pszMsg = NULL;
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145 | if (RTStrAPrintfV(&pszMsg, pszFormat, va) != -1)
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146 | {
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147 | autostartSvcOsLogStr(pszMsg, AUTOSTARTLOGTYPE_WARNING);
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148 | RTStrFree(pszMsg);
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149 | }
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150 | else
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151 | autostartSvcOsLogStr(pszFormat, AUTOSTARTLOGTYPE_WARNING);
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152 | }
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 | DECLHIDDEN(void) autostartSvcLogInfo(const char *pszFormat, ...)
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156 | {
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157 | va_list va;
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158 | va_start(va, pszFormat);
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159 | autostartSvcLogInfoV(pszFormat, va);
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160 | va_end(va);
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161 | }
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162 |
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163 | DECLHIDDEN(void) autostartSvcLogInfoV(const char *pszFormat, va_list va)
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164 | {
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165 | if (*pszFormat)
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166 | {
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167 | char *pszMsg = NULL;
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168 | if (RTStrAPrintfV(&pszMsg, pszFormat, va) != -1)
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169 | {
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170 | autostartSvcOsLogStr(pszMsg, AUTOSTARTLOGTYPE_INFO);
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171 | RTStrFree(pszMsg);
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172 | }
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173 | else
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174 | autostartSvcOsLogStr(pszFormat, AUTOSTARTLOGTYPE_INFO);
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175 | }
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176 | }
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177 |
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178 | DECLHIDDEN(void) autostartSvcLogWarning(const char *pszFormat, ...)
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179 | {
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180 | va_list va;
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181 | va_start(va, pszFormat);
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182 | autostartSvcLogWarningV(pszFormat, va);
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183 | va_end(va);
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184 | }
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185 |
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186 | DECLHIDDEN(RTEXITCODE) autostartSvcLogGetOptError(const char *pszAction, int rc, int argc, char **argv, int iArg, PCRTGETOPTUNION pValue)
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187 | {
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188 | NOREF(pValue);
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189 | autostartSvcLogError("%s - RTGetOpt failure, %Rrc (%d): %s",
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190 | pszAction, rc, rc, iArg < argc ? argv[iArg] : "<null>");
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191 | return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
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192 | }
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193 |
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194 | DECLHIDDEN(RTEXITCODE) autostartSvcLogTooManyArgsError(const char *pszAction, int argc, char **argv, int iArg)
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195 | {
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196 | Assert(iArg < argc);
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197 | autostartSvcLogError("%s - Too many arguments: %s", pszAction, argv[iArg]);
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198 | for ( ; iArg < argc; iArg++)
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199 | LogRel(("arg#%i: %s\n", iArg, argv[iArg]));
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200 | return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
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201 | }
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202 |
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203 | DECLHIDDEN(RTEXITCODE) autostartSvcDisplayErrorV(const char *pszFormat, va_list va)
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204 | {
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205 | RTStrmPrintf(g_pStdErr, "VBoxSupSvc error: ");
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206 | RTStrmPrintfV(g_pStdErr, pszFormat, va);
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207 | Log(("autostartSvcDisplayErrorV: %s", pszFormat)); /** @todo format it! */
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208 | return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
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209 | }
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210 |
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211 | DECLHIDDEN(RTEXITCODE) autostartSvcDisplayError(const char *pszFormat, ...)
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212 | {
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213 | va_list va;
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214 | va_start(va, pszFormat);
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215 | autostartSvcDisplayErrorV(pszFormat, va);
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216 | va_end(va);
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217 | return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
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218 | }
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219 |
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220 | DECLHIDDEN(RTEXITCODE) autostartSvcDisplayGetOptError(const char *pszAction, int rc, PCRTGETOPTUNION pValue)
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221 | {
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222 | char szMsg[4096];
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223 | RTGetOptFormatError(szMsg, sizeof(szMsg), rc, pValue);
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224 | autostartSvcDisplayError("%s - %s", pszAction, szMsg);
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225 | return RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX;
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226 | }
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227 |
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228 | DECLHIDDEN(int) autostartSetup()
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229 | {
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230 | autostartSvcOsLogStr("Setting up ...\n", AUTOSTARTLOGTYPE_VERBOSE);
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231 |
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232 | /*
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233 | * Initialize COM.
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234 | */
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235 | using namespace com;
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236 | HRESULT hrc = com::Initialize();
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237 | # ifdef VBOX_WITH_XPCOM
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238 | if (hrc == NS_ERROR_FILE_ACCESS_DENIED)
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239 | {
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240 | char szHome[RTPATH_MAX] = "";
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241 | com::GetVBoxUserHomeDirectory(szHome, sizeof(szHome));
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242 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE,
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243 | "Failed to initialize COM because the global settings directory '%s' is not accessible!", szHome);
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244 | }
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245 | # endif
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246 | if (FAILED(hrc))
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247 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to initialize COM (%Rhrc)!", hrc);
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248 |
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249 | hrc = g_pVirtualBoxClient.createInprocObject(CLSID_VirtualBoxClient);
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250 | if (FAILED(hrc))
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251 | {
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252 | RTMsgError("Failed to create the VirtualBoxClient object (%Rhrc)!", hrc);
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253 | com::ErrorInfo info;
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254 | if (!info.isFullAvailable() && !info.isBasicAvailable())
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255 | {
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256 | com::GluePrintRCMessage(hrc);
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257 | RTMsgError("Most likely, the VirtualBox COM server is not running or failed to start.");
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258 | }
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259 | else
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260 | com::GluePrintErrorInfo(info);
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261 | return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
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262 | }
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263 |
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264 | /*
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265 | * Setup VirtualBox + session interfaces.
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266 | */
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267 | HRESULT rc = g_pVirtualBoxClient->COMGETTER(VirtualBox)(g_pVirtualBox.asOutParam());
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268 | if (SUCCEEDED(rc))
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269 | {
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270 | rc = g_pSession.createInprocObject(CLSID_Session);
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271 | if (FAILED(rc))
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272 | RTMsgError("Failed to create a session object (rc=%Rhrc)!", rc);
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273 | }
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274 | else
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275 | RTMsgError("Failed to get VirtualBox object (rc=%Rhrc)!", rc);
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276 |
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277 | if (FAILED(rc))
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278 | return VERR_COM_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND;
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279 |
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280 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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281 | }
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282 |
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283 | DECLHIDDEN(void) autostartShutdown()
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284 | {
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285 | autostartSvcOsLogStr("Shutting down ...\n", AUTOSTARTLOGTYPE_VERBOSE);
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286 |
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287 | g_pSession.setNull();
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288 | g_pVirtualBox.setNull();
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289 | g_pVirtualBoxClient.setNull();
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290 | com::Shutdown();
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291 | }
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292 |
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