1 | /* $Id: initterm-r0drv-solaris.c 98103 2023-01-17 14:15:46Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * IPRT - Initialization & Termination, Ring-0 Driver, Solaris.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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11 | *
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12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | * License.
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16 | *
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17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | * General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | *
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25 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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26 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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27 | * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
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28 | * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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29 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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30 | *
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31 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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32 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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33 | *
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34 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
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35 | */
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36 |
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37 |
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38 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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39 | * Header Files *
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40 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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41 | #include "the-solaris-kernel.h"
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42 | #include "internal/iprt.h"
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43 |
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44 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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45 | #include <iprt/errcore.h>
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46 | #if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) || defined(RT_ARCH_X86)
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47 | # include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
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48 | #endif
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49 | #include "internal/initterm.h"
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50 |
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51 |
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52 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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53 | * Global Variables *
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54 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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55 | /** Kernel debug info handle. */
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56 | RTDBGKRNLINFO g_hKrnlDbgInfo;
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57 | /** Indicates that the spl routines (and therefore a bunch of other ones too)
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58 | * will set EFLAGS::IF and break code that disables interrupts. */
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59 | bool g_frtSolSplSetsEIF = false;
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60 | /** timeout_generic address. */
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61 | PFNSOL_timeout_generic g_pfnrtR0Sol_timeout_generic = NULL;
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62 | /** untimeout_generic address. */
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63 | PFNSOL_untimeout_generic g_pfnrtR0Sol_untimeout_generic = NULL;
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64 | /** cyclic_reprogram address. */
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65 | PFNSOL_cyclic_reprogram g_pfnrtR0Sol_cyclic_reprogram = NULL;
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66 | /** page_noreloc_supported address. */
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67 | PFNSOL_page_noreloc_supported g_pfnrtR0Sol_page_noreloc_supported = NULL;
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68 | /** Whether to use the kernel page freelist. */
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69 | bool g_frtSolUseKflt = false;
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70 | /** Whether we've completed R0 initialization. */
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71 | bool g_frtSolInitDone = false;
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72 | /** Whether to use old-style xc_call interface. */
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73 | bool g_frtSolOldIPI = false;
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74 | /** Whether to use old-style xc_call interface using one ulong_t as the CPU set
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75 | * representation. */
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76 | bool g_frtSolOldIPIUlong = false;
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77 | /** The xc_call callout table structure. */
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78 | RTR0FNSOLXCCALL g_rtSolXcCall;
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79 | /** Whether to use the old-style installctx()/removectx() routines. */
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80 | bool g_frtSolOldThreadCtx = false;
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81 | /** The thread-context hooks callout table structure. */
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82 | RTR0FNSOLTHREADCTX g_rtSolThreadCtx;
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83 | /** Thread preemption offset in the thread structure. */
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84 | size_t g_offrtSolThreadPreempt;
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85 | /** Thread ID offset in the thread structure. */
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86 | size_t g_offrtSolThreadId;
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87 | /** The interrupt (pinned) thread pointer offset in the thread structure. */
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88 | size_t g_offrtSolThreadIntrThread;
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89 | /** The dispatcher lock pointer offset in the thread structure. */
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90 | size_t g_offrtSolThreadLock;
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91 | /** The process pointer offset in the thread structure. */
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92 | size_t g_offrtSolThreadProc;
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93 | /** Host scheduler preemption offset. */
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94 | size_t g_offrtSolCpuPreempt;
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95 | /** Host scheduler force preemption offset. */
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96 | size_t g_offrtSolCpuForceKernelPreempt;
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97 | /** Whether to use the old-style map_addr() routine. */
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98 | bool g_frtSolOldMapAddr = false;
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99 | /** The map_addr() hooks callout table structure. */
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100 | RTR0FNSOLMAPADDR g_rtSolMapAddr;
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101 | /* Resolve using dl_lookup (remove if no longer relevant for supported S10 versions) */
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102 | extern void contig_free(void *addr, size_t size);
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103 | #pragma weak contig_free
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104 | /** contig_free address. */
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105 | PFNSOL_contig_free g_pfnrtR0Sol_contig_free = contig_free;
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106 |
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107 | DECLHIDDEN(int) rtR0InitNative(void)
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108 | {
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109 | /*
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110 | * IPRT has not yet been initialized at this point, so use Solaris' native cmn_err() for logging.
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111 | */
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112 | int rc = RTR0DbgKrnlInfoOpen(&g_hKrnlDbgInfo, 0 /* fFlags */);
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113 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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114 | {
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115 | #if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) || defined(RT_ARCH_X86)
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116 | /*
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117 | * Detect whether spl*() is preserving the interrupt flag or not.
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118 | * This is a problem on S10.
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119 | */
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120 | RTCCUINTREG uOldFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
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121 | int iOld = splr(DISP_LEVEL);
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122 | if (ASMIntAreEnabled())
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123 | g_frtSolSplSetsEIF = true;
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124 | splx(iOld);
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125 | if (ASMIntAreEnabled())
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126 | g_frtSolSplSetsEIF = true;
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127 | ASMSetFlags(uOldFlags);
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128 | #else
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129 | /* PORTME: See if the amd64/x86 problem applies to this architecture. */
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130 | #endif
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131 | /*
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132 | * Mandatory: Preemption offsets.
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133 | */
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134 | rc = RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQueryMember(g_hKrnlDbgInfo, NULL, "cpu_t", "cpu_runrun", &g_offrtSolCpuPreempt);
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135 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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136 | {
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137 | cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Failed to find cpu_t::cpu_runrun!\n");
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138 | goto errorbail;
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139 | }
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140 |
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141 | rc = RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQueryMember(g_hKrnlDbgInfo, NULL, "cpu_t", "cpu_kprunrun", &g_offrtSolCpuForceKernelPreempt);
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142 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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143 | {
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144 | cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Failed to find cpu_t::cpu_kprunrun!\n");
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145 | goto errorbail;
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | rc = RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQueryMember(g_hKrnlDbgInfo, NULL, "kthread_t", "t_preempt", &g_offrtSolThreadPreempt);
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149 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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150 | {
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151 | cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Failed to find kthread_t::t_preempt!\n");
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152 | goto errorbail;
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 | rc = RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQueryMember(g_hKrnlDbgInfo, NULL, "kthread_t", "t_did", &g_offrtSolThreadId);
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156 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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157 | {
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158 | cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Failed to find kthread_t::t_did!\n");
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159 | goto errorbail;
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160 | }
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161 |
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162 | rc = RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQueryMember(g_hKrnlDbgInfo, NULL, "kthread_t", "t_intr", &g_offrtSolThreadIntrThread);
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163 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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164 | {
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165 | cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Failed to find kthread_t::t_intr!\n");
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166 | goto errorbail;
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167 | }
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168 |
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169 | rc = RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQueryMember(g_hKrnlDbgInfo, NULL, "kthread_t", "t_lockp", &g_offrtSolThreadLock);
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170 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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171 | {
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172 | cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Failed to find kthread_t::t_lockp!\n");
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173 | goto errorbail;
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174 | }
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175 |
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176 | rc = RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQueryMember(g_hKrnlDbgInfo, NULL, "kthread_t", "t_procp", &g_offrtSolThreadProc);
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177 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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178 | {
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179 | cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Failed to find kthread_t::t_procp!\n");
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180 | goto errorbail;
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181 | }
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182 | cmn_err(CE_CONT, "!cpu_t::cpu_runrun @ 0x%lx (%ld)\n", g_offrtSolCpuPreempt, g_offrtSolCpuPreempt);
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183 | cmn_err(CE_CONT, "!cpu_t::cpu_kprunrun @ 0x%lx (%ld)\n", g_offrtSolCpuForceKernelPreempt, g_offrtSolCpuForceKernelPreempt);
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184 | cmn_err(CE_CONT, "!kthread_t::t_preempt @ 0x%lx (%ld)\n", g_offrtSolThreadPreempt, g_offrtSolThreadPreempt);
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185 | cmn_err(CE_CONT, "!kthread_t::t_did @ 0x%lx (%ld)\n", g_offrtSolThreadId, g_offrtSolThreadId);
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186 | cmn_err(CE_CONT, "!kthread_t::t_intr @ 0x%lx (%ld)\n", g_offrtSolThreadIntrThread, g_offrtSolThreadIntrThread);
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187 | cmn_err(CE_CONT, "!kthread_t::t_lockp @ 0x%lx (%ld)\n", g_offrtSolThreadLock, g_offrtSolThreadLock);
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188 | cmn_err(CE_CONT, "!kthread_t::t_procp @ 0x%lx (%ld)\n", g_offrtSolThreadProc, g_offrtSolThreadProc);
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189 |
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190 | /*
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191 | * Mandatory: CPU cross call infrastructure. Refer the-solaris-kernel.h for details.
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192 | */
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193 | rc = RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQuerySymbol(g_hKrnlDbgInfo, NULL /* pszModule */, "xc_init_cpu", NULL /* ppvSymbol */);
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194 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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195 | {
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196 | if (ncpus > IPRT_SOL_NCPUS)
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197 | {
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198 | cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "rtR0InitNative: CPU count mismatch! ncpus=%d IPRT_SOL_NCPUS=%d\n", ncpus, IPRT_SOL_NCPUS);
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199 | rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
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200 | goto errorbail;
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201 | }
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202 | g_rtSolXcCall.u.pfnSol_xc_call = (void *)xc_call;
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203 | }
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204 | else
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205 | {
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206 | g_frtSolOldIPI = true;
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207 | g_rtSolXcCall.u.pfnSol_xc_call_old = (void *)xc_call;
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208 | if (max_cpuid + 1 == sizeof(ulong_t) * 8)
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209 | {
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210 | g_frtSolOldIPIUlong = true;
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211 | g_rtSolXcCall.u.pfnSol_xc_call_old_ulong = (void *)xc_call;
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212 | }
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213 | else if (max_cpuid + 1 != IPRT_SOL_NCPUS)
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214 | {
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215 | cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "rtR0InitNative: cpuset_t size mismatch! max_cpuid=%d IPRT_SOL_NCPUS=%d\n", max_cpuid,
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216 | IPRT_SOL_NCPUS);
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217 | rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
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218 | goto errorbail;
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219 | }
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220 | }
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221 |
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222 | /*
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223 | * Mandatory: Thread-context hooks.
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224 | */
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225 | rc = RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQuerySymbol(g_hKrnlDbgInfo, NULL /* pszModule */, "exitctx", NULL /* ppvSymbol */);
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226 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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227 | {
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228 | g_rtSolThreadCtx.Install.pfnSol_installctx = (void *)installctx;
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229 | g_rtSolThreadCtx.Remove.pfnSol_removectx = (void *)removectx;
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230 | }
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231 | else
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232 | {
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233 | g_frtSolOldThreadCtx = true;
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234 | g_rtSolThreadCtx.Install.pfnSol_installctx_old = (void *)installctx;
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235 | g_rtSolThreadCtx.Remove.pfnSol_removectx_old = (void *)removectx;
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236 | }
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237 |
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238 | /*
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239 | * Mandatory: map_addr() hooks.
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240 | */
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241 | rc = RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQuerySymbol(g_hKrnlDbgInfo, NULL /* pszModule */, "plat_map_align_amount", NULL /* ppvSymbol */);
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242 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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243 | {
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244 | g_rtSolMapAddr.u.pfnSol_map_addr = (void *)map_addr;
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245 | }
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246 | else
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247 | {
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248 | g_frtSolOldMapAddr = true;
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249 | g_rtSolMapAddr.u.pfnSol_map_addr_old = (void *)map_addr;
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250 | }
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251 |
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252 | /*
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253 | * Optional: Timeout hooks.
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254 | */
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255 | RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQuerySymbol(g_hKrnlDbgInfo, NULL /* pszModule */, "timeout_generic",
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256 | (void **)&g_pfnrtR0Sol_timeout_generic);
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257 | RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQuerySymbol(g_hKrnlDbgInfo, NULL /* pszModule */, "untimeout_generic",
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258 | (void **)&g_pfnrtR0Sol_untimeout_generic);
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259 | if ((g_pfnrtR0Sol_timeout_generic == NULL) != (g_pfnrtR0Sol_untimeout_generic == NULL))
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260 | {
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261 | static const char *s_apszFn[2] = { "timeout_generic", "untimeout_generic" };
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262 | bool iMissingFn = g_pfnrtR0Sol_timeout_generic == NULL;
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263 | cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "rtR0InitNative: Weird! Found %s but not %s!\n", s_apszFn[!iMissingFn], s_apszFn[iMissingFn]);
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264 | g_pfnrtR0Sol_timeout_generic = NULL;
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265 | g_pfnrtR0Sol_untimeout_generic = NULL;
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266 | }
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267 | RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQuerySymbol(g_hKrnlDbgInfo, NULL /* pszModule */, "cyclic_reprogram",
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268 | (void **)&g_pfnrtR0Sol_cyclic_reprogram);
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269 |
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270 | /*
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271 | * Optional: Querying page no-relocation support.
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272 | */
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273 | RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQuerySymbol(g_hKrnlDbgInfo, NULL /*pszModule */, "page_noreloc_supported",
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274 | (void **)&g_pfnrtR0Sol_page_noreloc_supported);
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275 |
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276 | /*
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277 | * Weak binding failures: contig_free
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278 | */
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279 | if (g_pfnrtR0Sol_contig_free == NULL)
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280 | {
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281 | rc = RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQuerySymbol(g_hKrnlDbgInfo, NULL /* pszModule */, "contig_free",
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282 | (void **)&g_pfnrtR0Sol_contig_free);
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283 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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284 | {
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285 | cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "rtR0InitNative: failed to find contig_free!\n");
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286 | goto errorbail;
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287 | }
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288 | }
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289 |
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290 | g_frtSolInitDone = true;
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291 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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292 | }
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293 | else
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294 | {
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295 | cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "RTR0DbgKrnlInfoOpen failed. rc=%d\n", rc);
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296 | return rc;
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297 | }
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298 |
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299 | errorbail:
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300 | RTR0DbgKrnlInfoRelease(g_hKrnlDbgInfo);
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301 | return rc;
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302 | }
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303 |
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304 |
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305 | DECLHIDDEN(void) rtR0TermNative(void)
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306 | {
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307 | RTR0DbgKrnlInfoRelease(g_hKrnlDbgInfo);
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308 | g_frtSolInitDone = false;
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309 | }
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310 |
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