VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/CPUMInternal.h@ 9262

Last change on this file since 9262 was 9212, checked in by vboxsync, 17 years ago

Major changes for sizeof(RTGCPTR) == uint64_t.
Introduced RCPTRTYPE for pointers valid in raw mode only (RTGCPTR32).

Disabled by default. Enable by adding VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS to your LocalConfig.kmk.

  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
  • Property svn:keywords set to Id
File size: 9.7 KB
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1/* $Id: CPUMInternal.h 9212 2008-05-29 09:38:38Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * CPUM - Internal header file.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
18 * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
19 * additional information or have any questions.
20 */
21
22#ifndef ___CPUMInternal_h
23#define ___CPUMInternal_h
24
25#include <VBox/cdefs.h>
26#include <VBox/types.h>
27#include <VBox/x86.h>
28
29
30#if !defined(IN_CPUM_R3) && !defined(IN_CPUM_R0) && !defined(IN_CPUM_GC)
31# error "Not in CPUM! This is an internal header!"
32#endif
33
34
35/** @defgroup grp_cpum_int Internals
36 * @ingroup grp_cpum
37 * @internal
38 * @{
39 */
40
41/** Flags and types for CPUM fault handlers
42 * @{ */
43/** Type: Load DS */
44#define CPUM_HANDLER_DS 1
45/** Type: Load ES */
46#define CPUM_HANDLER_ES 2
47/** Type: Load FS */
48#define CPUM_HANDLER_FS 3
49/** Type: Load GS */
50#define CPUM_HANDLER_GS 4
51/** Type: IRET */
52#define CPUM_HANDLER_IRET 5
53/** Type mask. */
54#define CPUM_HANDLER_TYPEMASK 0xff
55/** If set EBP points to the CPUMCTXCORE that's being used. */
56#define CPUM_HANDLER_CTXCORE_IN_EBP RT_BIT(31)
57/** @} */
58
59
60/** Use flags (CPUM::fUseFlags).
61 * (Don't forget to sync this with CPUMInternal.mac!)
62 * @{ */
63/** Used the FPU, SSE or such stuff. */
64#define CPUM_USED_FPU RT_BIT(0)
65/** Used the FPU, SSE or such stuff since last we were in REM.
66 * REM syncing is clearing this, lazy FPU is setting it. */
67#define CPUM_USED_FPU_SINCE_REM RT_BIT(1)
68/** Host OS is using SYSENTER and we must NULL the CS. */
69#define CPUM_USE_SYSENTER RT_BIT(2)
70/** Host OS is using SYSENTER and we must NULL the CS. */
71#define CPUM_USE_SYSCALL RT_BIT(3)
72/** Debug registers are used by host and must be disabled. */
73#define CPUM_USE_DEBUG_REGS_HOST RT_BIT(4)
74/** Enabled use of debug registers in guest context. */
75#define CPUM_USE_DEBUG_REGS RT_BIT(5)
76/** @} */
77
78/* Sanity check. */
79#if defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBIRD_32BIT_KERNEL) && (HC_ARCH_BITS != 32 || R0_ARCH_BITS != 32)
80# error "VBOX_WITH_HYBIRD_32BIT_KERNEL is only for 32 bit builds."
81#endif
82
83
84/**
85 * The save host CPU state.
86 *
87 * @remark The special VBOX_WITH_HYBIRD_32BIT_KERNEL checks here are for the 10.4.x series
88 * of Mac OS X where the OS is essentially 32-bit but the cpu mode can be 64-bit.
89 */
90typedef struct CPUMHOSTCTX
91{
92 /** FPU state. (16-byte alignment)
93 * @remark On x86, the format isn't necessarily X86FXSTATE (not important). */
94 X86FXSTATE fpu;
95
96 /** General purpose register, selectors, flags and more
97 * @{ */
98#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 || defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBIRD_32BIT_KERNEL)
99 /** General purpose register ++
100 * { */
101 //uint64_t rax; - scratch
102 uint64_t rbx;
103 //uint64_t rcx; - scratch
104 //uint64_t rdx; - scratch
105 uint64_t rdi;
106 uint64_t rsi;
107 uint64_t rbp;
108 uint64_t rsp;
109 //uint64_t r8; - scratch
110 //uint64_t r9; - scratch
111 uint64_t r10;
112 uint64_t r11;
113 uint64_t r12;
114 uint64_t r13;
115 uint64_t r14;
116 uint64_t r15;
117 //uint64_t rip; - scratch
118 uint64_t rflags;
119#endif
120
121#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
122 //uint32_t eax; - scratch
123 uint32_t ebx;
124 //uint32_t ecx; - scratch
125 //uint32_t edx; - scratch
126 uint32_t edi;
127 uint32_t esi;
128 uint32_t ebp;
129 X86EFLAGS eflags;
130 //uint32_t eip; - scratch
131 /* lss pair! */
132 uint32_t esp;
133#endif
134 /** @} */
135
136 /** Selector registers
137 * @{ */
138 RTSEL ss;
139 RTSEL ssPadding;
140 RTSEL gs;
141 RTSEL gsPadding;
142 RTSEL fs;
143 RTSEL fsPadding;
144 RTSEL es;
145 RTSEL esPadding;
146 RTSEL ds;
147 RTSEL dsPadding;
148 RTSEL cs;
149 RTSEL csPadding;
150 /** @} */
151
152#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBIRD_32BIT_KERNEL)
153 /** Control registers.
154 * @{ */
155 uint32_t cr0;
156 //uint32_t cr2; - scratch
157 uint32_t cr3;
158 uint32_t cr4;
159 /** @} */
160
161 /** Debug registers.
162 * @{ */
163 uint32_t dr0;
164 uint32_t dr1;
165 uint32_t dr2;
166 uint32_t dr3;
167 uint32_t dr6;
168 uint32_t dr7;
169 /** @} */
170
171 /** Global Descriptor Table register. */
172 X86XDTR32 gdtr;
173 uint16_t gdtrPadding;
174 /** Interrupt Descriptor Table register. */
175 X86XDTR32 idtr;
176 uint16_t idtrPadding;
177 /** The task register. */
178 RTSEL ldtr;
179 RTSEL ldtrPadding;
180 /** The task register. */
181 RTSEL tr;
182 RTSEL trPadding;
183 uint32_t SysEnterPadding;
184
185 /** The sysenter msr registers.
186 * This member is not used by the hypervisor context. */
187 CPUMSYSENTER SysEnter;
188
189 /* padding to get 32byte aligned size */
190 uint8_t auPadding[24];
191
192#elif HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 || defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBIRD_32BIT_KERNEL)
193
194 /** Control registers.
195 * @{ */
196 uint64_t cr0;
197 //uint64_t cr2; - scratch
198 uint64_t cr3;
199 uint64_t cr4;
200 uint64_t cr8;
201 /** @} */
202
203 /** Debug registers.
204 * @{ */
205 uint64_t dr0;
206 uint64_t dr1;
207 uint64_t dr2;
208 uint64_t dr3;
209 uint64_t dr6;
210 uint64_t dr7;
211 /** @} */
212
213 /** Global Descriptor Table register. */
214 X86XDTR64 gdtr;
215 uint16_t gdtrPadding;
216 /** Interrupt Descriptor Table register. */
217 X86XDTR64 idtr;
218 uint16_t idtrPadding;
219 /** The task register. */
220 RTSEL ldtr;
221 RTSEL ldtrPadding;
222 /** The task register. */
223 RTSEL tr;
224 RTSEL trPadding;
225
226 /** MSRs
227 * @{ */
228 CPUMSYSENTER SysEnter;
229 uint64_t FSbase;
230 uint64_t GSbase;
231 uint64_t efer;
232 /** @} */
233
234 /* padding to get 32byte aligned size */
235# ifdef VBOX_WITH_HYBIRD_32BIT_KERNEL
236 uint8_t auPadding[16];
237# else
238 uint8_t auPadding[8];
239# endif
240
241#else
242# error HC_ARCH_BITS not defined
243#endif
244} CPUMHOSTCTX, *PCPUMHOSTCTX;
245
246
247/**
248 * Converts a CPUM pointer into a VM pointer.
249 * @returns Pointer to the VM structure the CPUM is part of.
250 * @param pCPUM Pointer to CPUM instance data.
251 */
252#define CPUM2VM(pCPUM) ( (PVM)((char*)pCPUM - pCPUM->offVM) )
253
254
255/**
256 * CPUM Data (part of VM)
257 */
258#pragma pack(1)
259typedef struct CPUM
260{
261 /** Offset to the VM structure. */
262 RTUINT offVM;
263 /** Pointer to CPU structure in GC. */
264 RCPTRTYPE(struct CPUM *) pCPUMGC;
265 /** Pointer to CPU structure in HC. */
266 R3R0PTRTYPE(struct CPUM *) pCPUMHC;
267
268 /** Force 32byte alignment of the next member. */
269 uint32_t padding[4 + (HC_ARCH_BITS == 32)];
270
271 /**
272 * Saved host context. Only valid while inside GC.
273 * Must be aligned on 16 byte boundrary.
274 */
275 CPUMHOSTCTX Host;
276
277 /**
278 * Hypervisor context.
279 * Must be aligned on 16 byte boundrary.
280 */
281 CPUMCTX Hyper;
282
283 /**
284 * Guest context.
285 * Must be aligned on 16 byte boundrary.
286 */
287 CPUMCTX Guest;
288
289
290 /** Pointer to the current hypervisor core context - R3Ptr. */
291 R3PTRTYPE(PCPUMCTXCORE) pHyperCoreR3;
292 /** Pointer to the current hypervisor core context - R3Ptr. */
293 R0PTRTYPE(PCPUMCTXCORE) pHyperCoreR0;
294 /** Pointer to the current hypervisor core context - GCPtr. */
295 RCPTRTYPE(PCPUMCTXCORE) pHyperCoreGC;
296
297 /** Use flags.
298 * These flags indicates both what is to be used and what have been used.
299 */
300 uint32_t fUseFlags;
301
302 /** Changed flags.
303 * These flags indicates to REM (and others) which important guest
304 * registers which has been changed since last time the flags were cleared.
305 * See the CPUM_CHANGED_* defines for what we keep track of.
306 */
307 uint32_t fChanged;
308
309 /** Hidden selector registers state.
310 * Valid (hw accelerated raw mode) or not (normal raw mode)
311 */
312 uint32_t fValidHiddenSelRegs;
313
314 /** Host CPU Features - ECX */
315 struct
316 {
317 /** edx part */
318 X86CPUIDFEATEDX edx;
319 /** ecx part */
320 X86CPUIDFEATECX ecx;
321 } CPUFeatures;
322
323 /** CR4 mask */
324 struct
325 {
326 uint32_t AndMask;
327 uint32_t OrMask;
328 } CR4;
329
330 /** Have we entered rawmode? */
331 bool fRawEntered;
332 uint8_t abPadding[3 + (HC_ARCH_BITS == 64) * 4];
333
334 /** The standard set of CpuId leafs. */
335 CPUMCPUID aGuestCpuIdStd[5];
336 /** The extended set of CpuId leafs. */
337 CPUMCPUID aGuestCpuIdExt[10];
338 /** The centaur set of CpuId leafs. */
339 CPUMCPUID aGuestCpuIdCentaur[4];
340 /** The default set of CpuId leafs. */
341 CPUMCPUID GuestCpuIdDef;
342
343 /**
344 * Guest context on raw mode entry.
345 * This a debug feature.
346 */
347 CPUMCTX GuestEntry;
348} CPUM, *PCPUM;
349#pragma pack()
350
351#ifdef IN_RING3
352
353#endif
354
355__BEGIN_DECLS
356
357DECLASM(int) CPUMHandleLazyFPUAsm(PCPUM pCPUM);
358DECLASM(int) CPUMRestoreHostFPUStateAsm(PCPUM pCPUM);
359
360__END_DECLS
361
362/** @} */
363
364#endif
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