VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMAll/IOMAllMMIO.cpp@ 9248

Last change on this file since 9248 was 9212, checked in by vboxsync, 17 years ago

Major changes for sizeof(RTGCPTR) == uint64_t.
Introduced RCPTRTYPE for pointers valid in raw mode only (RTGCPTR32).

Disabled by default. Enable by adding VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS to your LocalConfig.kmk.

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File size: 52.9 KB
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1/* $Id: IOMAllMMIO.cpp 9212 2008-05-29 09:38:38Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * IOM - Input / Output Monitor - Guest Context.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
18 * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
19 * additional information or have any questions.
20 */
21
22
23/*******************************************************************************
24* Header Files *
25*******************************************************************************/
26#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_IOM
27#include <VBox/iom.h>
28#include <VBox/cpum.h>
29#include <VBox/pgm.h>
30#include <VBox/selm.h>
31#include <VBox/mm.h>
32#include <VBox/em.h>
33#include <VBox/pgm.h>
34#include <VBox/trpm.h>
35#include "IOMInternal.h"
36#include <VBox/vm.h>
37
38#include <VBox/dis.h>
39#include <VBox/disopcode.h>
40#include <VBox/param.h>
41#include <VBox/err.h>
42#include <iprt/assert.h>
43#include <VBox/log.h>
44#include <iprt/asm.h>
45#include <iprt/string.h>
46
47
48
49/*******************************************************************************
50* Global Variables *
51*******************************************************************************/
52
53/**
54 * Array for fast recode of the operand size (1/2/4/8 bytes) to bit shift value.
55 */
56static const unsigned g_aSize2Shift[] =
57{
58 ~0, /* 0 - invalid */
59 0, /* *1 == 2^0 */
60 1, /* *2 == 2^1 */
61 ~0, /* 3 - invalid */
62 2, /* *4 == 2^2 */
63 ~0, /* 5 - invalid */
64 ~0, /* 6 - invalid */
65 ~0, /* 7 - invalid */
66 3 /* *8 == 2^3 */
67};
68
69/**
70 * Macro for fast recode of the operand size (1/2/4/8 bytes) to bit shift value.
71 */
72#define SIZE_2_SHIFT(cb) (g_aSize2Shift[cb])
73
74
75/**
76 * Wrapper which does the write and updates range statistics when such are enabled.
77 * @warning VBOX_SUCCESS(rc=VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE) is TRUE!
78 */
79DECLINLINE(int) iomMMIODoWrite(PVM pVM, PIOMMMIORANGE pRange, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, const void *pvData, unsigned cb)
80{
81#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
82 PIOMMMIOSTATS pStats = iomMMIOGetStats(&pVM->iom.s, GCPhysFault, pRange);
83 Assert(pStats);
84#endif
85
86 int rc;
87 if (RT_LIKELY(pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnWriteCallback)))
88 rc = pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnWriteCallback)(pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pDevIns), pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pvUser), GCPhysFault, (void *)pvData, cb); /* @todo fix const!! */
89 else
90 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
91 if (rc != VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE)
92 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->CTXALLSUFF(Write));
93 return rc;
94}
95
96/**
97 * Wrapper which does the read and updates range statistics when such are enabled.
98 */
99DECLINLINE(int) iomMMIODoRead(PVM pVM, PIOMMMIORANGE pRange, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, void *pvData, unsigned cb)
100{
101#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
102 PIOMMMIOSTATS pStats = iomMMIOGetStats(&pVM->iom.s, GCPhysFault, pRange);
103 Assert(pStats);
104#endif
105
106 int rc;
107 if (RT_LIKELY(pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnReadCallback)))
108 rc = pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnReadCallback)(pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pDevIns), pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pvUser), GCPhysFault, pvData, cb);
109 else
110 {
111 switch (cb)
112 {
113 case 1: *(uint8_t *)pvData = 0; break;
114 case 2: *(uint16_t *)pvData = 0; break;
115 case 4: *(uint32_t *)pvData = 0; break;
116 case 8: *(uint64_t *)pvData = 0; break;
117 default:
118 memset(pvData, 0, cb);
119 break;
120 }
121 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
122 }
123 if (rc != VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ)
124 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->CTXALLSUFF(Read));
125 return rc;
126}
127
128/*
129 * Internal - statistics only.
130 */
131DECLINLINE(void) iomMMIOStatLength(PVM pVM, unsigned cb)
132{
133#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
134 switch (cb)
135 {
136 case 1:
137 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCMMIO1Byte);
138 break;
139 case 2:
140 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCMMIO2Bytes);
141 break;
142 case 4:
143 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCMMIO4Bytes);
144 break;
145 default:
146 /* No way. */
147 AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid data length %d\n", cb));
148 break;
149 }
150#else
151 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(cb);
152#endif
153}
154
155
156/**
157 * MOV reg, mem (read)
158 * MOVZX reg, mem (read)
159 * MOVSX reg, mem (read)
160 *
161 * @returns VBox status code.
162 *
163 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
164 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to CPUMCTXCORE guest registers structure.
165 * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
166 * @param pRange Pointer MMIO range.
167 * @param GCPhysFault The GC physical address corresponding to pvFault.
168 */
169static int iomInterpretMOVxXRead(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, PIOMMMIORANGE pRange, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault)
170{
171 Assert(pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnReadCallback) || !pRange->pfnReadCallbackR3);
172
173 /*
174 * Get the data size from parameter 2,
175 * and call the handler function to get the data.
176 */
177 unsigned cb = DISGetParamSize(pCpu, &pCpu->param2);
178 AssertMsg(cb > 0 && cb <= sizeof(uint32_t), ("cb=%d\n", cb));
179
180 uint32_t u32Data = 0;
181 int rc = iomMMIODoRead(pVM, pRange, GCPhysFault, &u32Data, cb);
182 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
183 {
184 /*
185 * Do sign extension for MOVSX.
186 */
187 /** @todo checkup MOVSX implementation! */
188 if (pCpu->pCurInstr->opcode == OP_MOVSX)
189 {
190 if (cb == 1)
191 {
192 /* DWORD <- BYTE */
193 int32_t iData = (int8_t)u32Data;
194 u32Data = (uint32_t)iData;
195 }
196 else
197 {
198 /* DWORD <- WORD */
199 int32_t iData = (int16_t)u32Data;
200 u32Data = (uint32_t)iData;
201 }
202 }
203
204 /*
205 * Store the result to register (parameter 1).
206 */
207 bool fRc = iomSaveDataToReg(pCpu, &pCpu->param1, pRegFrame, u32Data);
208 AssertMsg(fRc, ("Failed to store register value!\n")); NOREF(fRc);
209 }
210
211 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
212 iomMMIOStatLength(pVM, cb);
213 return rc;
214}
215
216
217/**
218 * MOV mem, reg|imm (write)
219 *
220 * @returns VBox status code.
221 *
222 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
223 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to CPUMCTXCORE guest registers structure.
224 * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
225 * @param pRange Pointer MMIO range.
226 * @param GCPhysFault The GC physical address corresponding to pvFault.
227 */
228static int iomInterpretMOVxXWrite(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, PIOMMMIORANGE pRange, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault)
229{
230 Assert(pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnWriteCallback) || !pRange->pfnWriteCallbackR3);
231
232 /*
233 * Get data to write from second parameter,
234 * and call the callback to write it.
235 */
236 unsigned cb = 0;
237 uint32_t u32Data = 0;
238 bool fRc = iomGetRegImmData(pCpu, &pCpu->param2, pRegFrame, &u32Data, &cb);
239 AssertMsg(fRc, ("Failed to get reg/imm port number!\n")); NOREF(fRc);
240
241 int rc = iomMMIODoWrite(pVM, pRange, GCPhysFault, &u32Data, cb);
242 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
243 iomMMIOStatLength(pVM, cb);
244 return rc;
245}
246
247
248/** Wrapper for reading virtual memory. */
249DECLINLINE(int) iomRamRead(PVM pVM, void *pDest, RTGCPTR GCSrc, uint32_t cb)
250{
251#ifdef IN_GC
252 return MMGCRamReadNoTrapHandler(pDest, (void *)GCSrc, cb);
253#else
254 return PGMPhysReadGCPtrSafe(pVM, pDest, GCSrc, cb);
255#endif
256}
257
258
259/** Wrapper for writing virtual memory. */
260DECLINLINE(int) iomRamWrite(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCDest, void *pSrc, uint32_t cb)
261{
262#ifdef IN_GC
263 return MMGCRamWriteNoTrapHandler((void *)GCDest, pSrc, cb);
264#else
265 return PGMPhysWriteGCPtrSafe(pVM, GCDest, pSrc, cb);
266#endif
267}
268
269
270#ifdef iom_MOVS_SUPPORT
271/**
272 * [REP] MOVSB
273 * [REP] MOVSW
274 * [REP] MOVSD
275 *
276 * Restricted implementation.
277 *
278 *
279 * @returns VBox status code.
280 *
281 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
282 * @param uErrorCode CPU Error code.
283 * @param pRegFrame Trap register frame.
284 * @param GCPhysFault The GC physical address corresponding to pvFault.
285 * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
286 * @param pRange Pointer MMIO range.
287 */
288static int iomInterpretMOVS(PVM pVM, RTGCUINT uErrorCode, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, PIOMMMIORANGE pRange)
289{
290 /*
291 * We do not support segment prefixes or REPNE.
292 */
293 if (pCpu->prefix & (PREFIX_SEG | PREFIX_REPNE))
294 return VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ_WRITE; /** @todo -> interpret whatever. */
295
296
297 /*
298 * Get bytes/words/dwords count to copy.
299 */
300 uint32_t cTransfers = 1;
301 if (pCpu->prefix & PREFIX_REP)
302 {
303 cTransfers = pRegFrame->ecx;
304 if (!SELMIsSelector32Bit(pVM, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->cs, &pRegFrame->csHid))
305 cTransfers &= 0xffff;
306
307 if (!cTransfers)
308 return VINF_SUCCESS;
309 }
310
311 /* Get the current privilege level. */
312 uint32_t cpl = CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVM, pRegFrame);
313
314 /*
315 * Get data size.
316 */
317 unsigned cb = DISGetParamSize(pCpu, &pCpu->param1);
318 Assert(cb);
319 int offIncrement = pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1DF ? -(signed)cb : (signed)cb;
320
321#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
322 if (pVM->iom.s.cMovsMaxBytes < (cTransfers << SIZE_2_SHIFT(cb)))
323 pVM->iom.s.cMovsMaxBytes = cTransfers << SIZE_2_SHIFT(cb);
324#endif
325
326/** @todo re-evaluate on page boundraries. */
327
328 RTGCPHYS Phys = GCPhysFault;
329 int rc;
330 if (uErrorCode & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
331 {
332 /*
333 * Write operation: [Mem] -> [MMIO]
334 * ds:esi (Virt Src) -> es:edi (Phys Dst)
335 */
336 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMovsToMMIO, a2);
337
338 /* Check callback. */
339 if (!pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnWriteCallback))
340 {
341 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMovsToMMIO, a2);
342 return VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE;
343 }
344
345 /* Convert source address ds:esi. */
346 RTGCUINTPTR pu8Virt;
347 rc = SELMToFlatEx(pVM, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->ds, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->esi, &pRegFrame->dsHid,
348 SELMTOFLAT_FLAGS_HYPER | SELMTOFLAT_FLAGS_NO_PL,
349 (PRTGCPTR)&pu8Virt, NULL);
350 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
351 {
352
353 /* Access verification first; we currently can't recover properly from traps inside this instruction */
354 rc = PGMVerifyAccess(pVM, pu8Virt, cTransfers * cb, (cpl == 3) ? X86_PTE_US : 0);
355 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
356 {
357 Log(("MOVS will generate a trap -> recompiler, rc=%d\n", rc));
358 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMovsToMMIO, a2);
359 return VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
360 }
361
362#ifdef IN_GC
363 MMGCRamRegisterTrapHandler(pVM);
364#endif
365
366 /* copy loop. */
367 while (cTransfers)
368 {
369 uint32_t u32Data = 0;
370 rc = iomRamRead(pVM, &u32Data, (RTGCPTR)pu8Virt, cb);
371 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
372 break;
373 rc = iomMMIODoWrite(pVM, pRange, Phys, &u32Data, cb);
374 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
375 break;
376
377 pu8Virt += offIncrement;
378 Phys += offIncrement;
379 pRegFrame->esi += offIncrement;
380 pRegFrame->edi += offIncrement;
381 cTransfers--;
382 }
383#ifdef IN_GC
384 MMGCRamDeregisterTrapHandler(pVM);
385#endif
386 /* Update ecx. */
387 if (pCpu->prefix & PREFIX_REP)
388 pRegFrame->ecx = cTransfers;
389 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMovsToMMIO, a2);
390 }
391 else
392 rc = VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ_WRITE;
393 }
394 else
395 {
396 /*
397 * Read operation: [MMIO] -> [mem] or [MMIO] -> [MMIO]
398 * ds:[eSI] (Phys Src) -> es:[eDI] (Virt Dst)
399 */
400 /* Check callback. */
401 if (!pRange->pfnReadCallback)
402 return VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ;
403
404 /* Convert destination address. */
405 RTGCUINTPTR pu8Virt;
406 rc = SELMToFlatEx(pVM, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->es, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->edi, &pRegFrame->esHid,
407 SELMTOFLAT_FLAGS_HYPER | SELMTOFLAT_FLAGS_NO_PL,
408 (RTGCPTR *)&pu8Virt, NULL);
409 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
410 return VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP;
411
412 /* Check if destination address is MMIO. */
413 PIOMMMIORANGE pMMIODst;
414 RTGCPHYS PhysDst;
415 rc = PGMGstGetPage(pVM, (RTGCPTR)pu8Virt, NULL, &PhysDst);
416 PhysDst |= (RTGCUINTPTR)pu8Virt & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK;
417 if ( VBOX_SUCCESS(rc)
418 && (pMMIODst = iomMMIOGetRange(&pVM->iom.s, PhysDst)))
419 {
420 /*
421 * Extra: [MMIO] -> [MMIO]
422 */
423 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMovsMMIO, d);
424 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMovsFromMMIO, c);
425
426 if (!pMMIODst->CTXALLSUFF(pfnWriteCallback) && pMMIODst->pfnWriteCallbackR3)
427 {
428 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMovsMMIO, d);
429 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMovsFromMMIO, c);
430 return VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ_WRITE;
431 }
432
433 /* copy loop. */
434 while (cTransfers)
435 {
436 uint32_t u32Data;
437 rc = iomMMIODoRead(pVM, pRange, Phys, &u32Data, cb);
438 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
439 break;
440 rc = iomMMIODoWrite(pVM, pMMIODst, PhysDst, &u32Data, cb);
441 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
442 break;
443
444 Phys += offIncrement;
445 PhysDst += offIncrement;
446 pRegFrame->esi += offIncrement;
447 pRegFrame->edi += offIncrement;
448 cTransfers--;
449 }
450 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMovsMMIO, d);
451 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMovsFromMMIO, c);
452 }
453 else
454 {
455 /*
456 * Normal: [MMIO] -> [Mem]
457 */
458 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMovsFromMMIO, c);
459
460 /* Access verification first; we currently can't recover properly from traps inside this instruction */
461 rc = PGMVerifyAccess(pVM, pu8Virt, cTransfers * cb, X86_PTE_RW | ((cpl == 3) ? X86_PTE_US : 0));
462 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
463 {
464 Log(("MOVS will generate a trap -> recompiler, rc=%d\n", rc));
465 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMovsFromMMIO, c);
466 return VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
467 }
468
469 /* copy loop. */
470#ifdef IN_GC
471 MMGCRamRegisterTrapHandler(pVM);
472#endif
473 while (cTransfers)
474 {
475 uint32_t u32Data;
476 rc = iomMMIODoRead(pVM, pRange, Phys, &u32Data, cb);
477 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
478 break;
479 rc = iomRamWrite(pVM, (RTGCPTR)pu8Virt, &u32Data, cb);
480 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
481 {
482 Log(("iomRamWrite %08X size=%d failed with %d\n", pu8Virt, cb, rc));
483 break;
484 }
485
486 pu8Virt += offIncrement;
487 Phys += offIncrement;
488 pRegFrame->esi += offIncrement;
489 pRegFrame->edi += offIncrement;
490 cTransfers--;
491 }
492#ifdef IN_GC
493 MMGCRamDeregisterTrapHandler(pVM);
494#endif
495 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMovsFromMMIO, c);
496 }
497
498 /* Update ecx on exit. */
499 if (pCpu->prefix & PREFIX_REP)
500 pRegFrame->ecx = cTransfers;
501 }
502
503 /* work statistics. */
504 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
505 {
506 iomMMIOStatLength(pVM, cb);
507 }
508 return rc;
509}
510#endif
511
512
513
514/**
515 * [REP] STOSB
516 * [REP] STOSW
517 * [REP] STOSD
518 *
519 * Restricted implementation.
520 *
521 *
522 * @returns VBox status code.
523 *
524 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
525 * @param pRegFrame Trap register frame.
526 * @param GCPhysFault The GC physical address corresponding to pvFault.
527 * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
528 * @param pRange Pointer MMIO range.
529 */
530static int iomInterpretSTOS(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, PIOMMMIORANGE pRange)
531{
532 /*
533 * We do not support segment prefixes or REPNE..
534 */
535 if (pCpu->prefix & (PREFIX_SEG | PREFIX_REPNE))
536 return VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ_WRITE; /** @todo -> REM instead of HC */
537
538 /*
539 * Get bytes/words/dwords count to copy.
540 */
541 uint32_t cTransfers = 1;
542 if (pCpu->prefix & PREFIX_REP)
543 {
544 cTransfers = pRegFrame->ecx;
545 if (!SELMIsSelector32Bit(pVM, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->cs, &pRegFrame->csHid))
546 cTransfers &= 0xffff;
547
548 if (!cTransfers)
549 return VINF_SUCCESS;
550 }
551
552 /*
553 * Get data size.
554 */
555 unsigned cb = DISGetParamSize(pCpu, &pCpu->param1);
556 Assert(cb);
557 int offIncrement = pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1DF ? -(signed)cb : (signed)cb;
558
559#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
560 if (pVM->iom.s.cStosMaxBytes < (cTransfers << SIZE_2_SHIFT(cb)))
561 pVM->iom.s.cStosMaxBytes = cTransfers << SIZE_2_SHIFT(cb);
562#endif
563
564
565 RTGCPHYS Phys = GCPhysFault;
566 uint32_t u32Data = pRegFrame->eax;
567 int rc;
568 if (pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnFillCallback))
569 {
570 /*
571 * Use the fill callback.
572 */
573 /** @todo pfnFillCallback must return number of bytes successfully written!!! */
574 if (offIncrement > 0)
575 {
576 /* addr++ variant. */
577 rc = pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnFillCallback)(pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pDevIns), pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pvUser), Phys, u32Data, cb, cTransfers);
578 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
579 {
580 /* Update registers. */
581 pRegFrame->edi += cTransfers << SIZE_2_SHIFT(cb);
582 if (pCpu->prefix & PREFIX_REP)
583 pRegFrame->ecx = 0;
584 }
585 }
586 else
587 {
588 /* addr-- variant. */
589 rc = pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnFillCallback)(pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pDevIns), pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pvUser), (Phys - (cTransfers - 1)) << SIZE_2_SHIFT(cb), u32Data, cb, cTransfers);
590 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
591 {
592 /* Update registers. */
593 pRegFrame->edi -= cTransfers << SIZE_2_SHIFT(cb);
594 if (pCpu->prefix & PREFIX_REP)
595 pRegFrame->ecx = 0;
596 }
597 }
598 }
599 else
600 {
601 /*
602 * Use the write callback.
603 */
604 Assert(pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnWriteCallback) || !pRange->pfnWriteCallbackR3);
605
606 /* fill loop. */
607 do
608 {
609 rc = iomMMIODoWrite(pVM, pRange, Phys, &u32Data, cb);
610 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
611 break;
612
613 Phys += offIncrement;
614 pRegFrame->edi += offIncrement;
615 cTransfers--;
616 } while (cTransfers);
617
618 /* Update ecx on exit. */
619 if (pCpu->prefix & PREFIX_REP)
620 pRegFrame->ecx = cTransfers;
621 }
622
623 /*
624 * Work statistics and return.
625 */
626 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
627 iomMMIOStatLength(pVM, cb);
628 return rc;
629}
630
631
632/**
633 * [REP] LODSB
634 * [REP] LODSW
635 * [REP] LODSD
636 *
637 * Restricted implementation.
638 *
639 *
640 * @returns VBox status code.
641 *
642 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
643 * @param pRegFrame Trap register frame.
644 * @param GCPhysFault The GC physical address corresponding to pvFault.
645 * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
646 * @param pRange Pointer MMIO range.
647 */
648static int iomInterpretLODS(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, PIOMMMIORANGE pRange)
649{
650 Assert(pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnReadCallback) || !pRange->pfnReadCallbackR3);
651
652 /*
653 * We do not support segment prefixes or REP*.
654 */
655 if (pCpu->prefix & (PREFIX_SEG | PREFIX_REP | PREFIX_REPNE))
656 return VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ_WRITE; /** @todo -> REM instead of HC */
657
658 /*
659 * Get data size.
660 */
661 unsigned cb = DISGetParamSize(pCpu, &pCpu->param2);
662 Assert(cb);
663 int offIncrement = pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1DF ? -(signed)cb : (signed)cb;
664
665 /*
666 * Perform read.
667 */
668 int rc = iomMMIODoRead(pVM, pRange, GCPhysFault, &pRegFrame->eax, cb);
669 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
670 pRegFrame->esi += offIncrement;
671
672 /*
673 * Work statistics and return.
674 */
675 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
676 iomMMIOStatLength(pVM, cb);
677 return rc;
678}
679
680
681/**
682 * CMP [MMIO], reg|imm
683 * CMP reg|imm, [MMIO]
684 *
685 * Restricted implementation.
686 *
687 *
688 * @returns VBox status code.
689 *
690 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
691 * @param pRegFrame Trap register frame.
692 * @param GCPhysFault The GC physical address corresponding to pvFault.
693 * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
694 * @param pRange Pointer MMIO range.
695 */
696static int iomInterpretCMP(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, PIOMMMIORANGE pRange)
697{
698 Assert(pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnReadCallback) || !pRange->pfnReadCallbackR3);
699
700 /*
701 * Get the operands.
702 */
703 unsigned cb = 0;
704 uint32_t uData1;
705 uint32_t uData2;
706 int rc;
707 if (iomGetRegImmData(pCpu, &pCpu->param1, pRegFrame, &uData1, &cb))
708 /* cmp reg, [MMIO]. */
709 rc = iomMMIODoRead(pVM, pRange, GCPhysFault, &uData2, cb);
710 else if (iomGetRegImmData(pCpu, &pCpu->param2, pRegFrame, &uData2, &cb))
711 /* cmp [MMIO], reg|imm. */
712 rc = iomMMIODoRead(pVM, pRange, GCPhysFault, &uData1, cb);
713 else
714 {
715 AssertMsgFailed(("Disassember CMP problem..\n"));
716 rc = VERR_IOM_MMIO_HANDLER_DISASM_ERROR;
717 }
718
719 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
720 {
721 /* Emulate CMP and update guest flags. */
722 uint32_t eflags = EMEmulateCmp(uData1, uData2, cb);
723 pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF))
724 | (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF));
725 iomMMIOStatLength(pVM, cb);
726 }
727
728 return rc;
729}
730
731
732/**
733 * AND [MMIO], reg|imm
734 * AND reg, [MMIO]
735 *
736 * Restricted implementation.
737 *
738 *
739 * @returns VBox status code.
740 *
741 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
742 * @param pRegFrame Trap register frame.
743 * @param GCPhysFault The GC physical address corresponding to pvFault.
744 * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
745 * @param pRange Pointer MMIO range.
746 */
747static int iomInterpretAND(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, PIOMMMIORANGE pRange)
748{
749 unsigned cb = 0;
750 uint32_t uData1;
751 uint32_t uData2;
752 bool fAndWrite;
753 int rc;
754 if (iomGetRegImmData(pCpu, &pCpu->param1, pRegFrame, &uData1, &cb))
755 {
756 /* and reg, [MMIO]. */
757 Assert(pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnReadCallback) || !pRange->pfnReadCallbackR3);
758 fAndWrite = false;
759 rc = iomMMIODoRead(pVM, pRange, GCPhysFault, &uData2, cb);
760 }
761 else if (iomGetRegImmData(pCpu, &pCpu->param2, pRegFrame, &uData2, &cb))
762 {
763 /* and [MMIO], reg|imm. */
764 fAndWrite = true;
765 if ( (pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnReadCallback) || !pRange->pfnReadCallbackR3)
766 && (pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnWriteCallback) || !pRange->pfnWriteCallbackR3))
767 rc = iomMMIODoRead(pVM, pRange, GCPhysFault, &uData1, cb);
768 else
769 rc = VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ_WRITE;
770 }
771 else
772 {
773 AssertMsgFailed(("Disassember AND problem..\n"));
774 return VERR_IOM_MMIO_HANDLER_DISASM_ERROR;
775 }
776
777 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
778 {
779 /* Emulate AND and update guest flags. */
780 uint32_t eflags = EMEmulateAnd(&uData1, uData2, cb);
781 if (fAndWrite)
782 /* Store result to MMIO. */
783 rc = iomMMIODoWrite(pVM, pRange, GCPhysFault, &uData1, cb);
784 else
785 {
786 /* Store result to register. */
787 bool fRc = iomSaveDataToReg(pCpu, &pCpu->param1, pRegFrame, uData1);
788 AssertMsg(fRc, ("Failed to store register value!\n")); NOREF(fRc);
789 }
790 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
791 {
792 /* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
793 pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF))
794 | (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF));
795 iomMMIOStatLength(pVM, cb);
796 }
797 }
798
799 return rc;
800}
801
802
803
804/**
805 * TEST [MMIO], reg|imm
806 * TEST reg, [MMIO]
807 *
808 * Restricted implementation.
809 *
810 *
811 * @returns VBox status code.
812 *
813 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
814 * @param pRegFrame Trap register frame.
815 * @param GCPhysFault The GC physical address corresponding to pvFault.
816 * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
817 * @param pRange Pointer MMIO range.
818 */
819static int iomInterpretTEST(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, PIOMMMIORANGE pRange)
820{
821 Assert(pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnReadCallback) || !pRange->pfnReadCallbackR3);
822
823 unsigned cb = 0;
824 uint32_t uData1;
825 uint32_t uData2;
826 int rc;
827
828 if (iomGetRegImmData(pCpu, &pCpu->param1, pRegFrame, &uData1, &cb))
829 {
830 /* and test, [MMIO]. */
831 rc = iomMMIODoRead(pVM, pRange, GCPhysFault, &uData2, cb);
832 }
833 else if (iomGetRegImmData(pCpu, &pCpu->param2, pRegFrame, &uData2, &cb))
834 {
835 /* test [MMIO], reg|imm. */
836 rc = iomMMIODoRead(pVM, pRange, GCPhysFault, &uData1, cb);
837 }
838 else
839 {
840 AssertMsgFailed(("Disassember TEST problem..\n"));
841 return VERR_IOM_MMIO_HANDLER_DISASM_ERROR;
842 }
843
844 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
845 {
846 /* Emulate TEST (=AND without write back) and update guest EFLAGS. */
847 uint32_t eflags = EMEmulateAnd(&uData1, uData2, cb);
848 pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF))
849 | (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF));
850 iomMMIOStatLength(pVM, cb);
851 }
852
853 return rc;
854}
855
856/**
857 * XCHG [MMIO], reg
858 * XCHG reg, [MMIO]
859 *
860 * Restricted implementation.
861 *
862 *
863 * @returns VBox status code.
864 *
865 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
866 * @param pRegFrame Trap register frame.
867 * @param GCPhysFault The GC physical address corresponding to pvFault.
868 * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
869 * @param pRange Pointer MMIO range.
870 */
871static int iomInterpretXCHG(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, PIOMMMIORANGE pRange)
872{
873 /* Check for read & write handlers since IOMMMIOHandler doesn't cover this. */
874 if ( (!pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnReadCallback) && pRange->pfnReadCallbackR3)
875 || (!pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnWriteCallback) && pRange->pfnWriteCallbackR3))
876 return VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ_WRITE;
877
878 int rc;
879 unsigned cb = 0;
880 uint32_t uData1;
881 uint32_t uData2;
882 if (iomGetRegImmData(pCpu, &pCpu->param1, pRegFrame, &uData1, &cb))
883 {
884 /* xchg reg, [MMIO]. */
885 rc = iomMMIODoRead(pVM, pRange, GCPhysFault, &uData2, cb);
886 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
887 {
888 /* Store result to MMIO. */
889 rc = iomMMIODoWrite(pVM, pRange, GCPhysFault, &uData1, cb);
890
891 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
892 {
893 /* Store result to register. */
894 bool fRc = iomSaveDataToReg(pCpu, &pCpu->param1, pRegFrame, uData2);
895 AssertMsg(fRc, ("Failed to store register value!\n")); NOREF(fRc);
896 }
897 else
898 Assert(rc == VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE || rc == VINF_PATM_HC_MMIO_PATCH_WRITE);
899 }
900 else
901 Assert(rc == VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ || rc == VINF_PATM_HC_MMIO_PATCH_READ);
902 }
903 else if (iomGetRegImmData(pCpu, &pCpu->param2, pRegFrame, &uData2, &cb))
904 {
905 /* xchg [MMIO], reg. */
906 rc = iomMMIODoRead(pVM, pRange, GCPhysFault, &uData1, cb);
907 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
908 {
909 /* Store result to MMIO. */
910 rc = iomMMIODoWrite(pVM, pRange, GCPhysFault, &uData2, cb);
911 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
912 {
913 /* Store result to register. */
914 bool fRc = iomSaveDataToReg(pCpu, &pCpu->param2, pRegFrame, uData1);
915 AssertMsg(fRc, ("Failed to store register value!\n")); NOREF(fRc);
916 }
917 else
918 Assert(rc == VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE || rc == VINF_PATM_HC_MMIO_PATCH_WRITE);
919 }
920 else
921 Assert(rc == VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ || rc == VINF_PATM_HC_MMIO_PATCH_READ);
922 }
923 else
924 {
925 AssertMsgFailed(("Disassember XCHG problem..\n"));
926 rc = VERR_IOM_MMIO_HANDLER_DISASM_ERROR;
927 }
928 return rc;
929}
930
931
932/**
933 * \#PF Handler callback for MMIO ranges.
934 * Note: we are on ring0 in Hypervisor and interrupts are disabled.
935 *
936 * @returns VBox status code (appropriate for GC return).
937 * @param pVM VM Handle.
938 * @param uErrorCode CPU Error code.
939 * @param pCtxCore Trap register frame.
940 * @param pvFault The fault address (cr2).
941 * @param GCPhysFault The GC physical address corresponding to pvFault.
942 * @param pvUser Pointer to the MMIO ring-3 range entry.
943 */
944IOMDECL(int) IOMMMIOHandler(PVM pVM, RTGCUINT uErrorCode, PCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore, void *pvFault, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, void *pvUser)
945{
946 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCMMIOHandler, a);
947 Log3(("IOMMMIOHandler: GCPhys=%RGp uErr=%#x pvFault=%p eip=%RGv\n",
948 GCPhysFault, uErrorCode, pvFault, pCtxCore->eip));
949
950 PIOMMMIORANGE pRange = (PIOMMMIORANGE)pvUser;
951 Assert(pRange);
952 Assert(pRange == iomMMIOGetRange(&pVM->iom.s, GCPhysFault));
953
954#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
955 /*
956 * Locate the statistics, if > PAGE_SIZE we'll use the first byte for everything.
957 */
958 PIOMMMIOSTATS pStats = iomMMIOGetStats(&pVM->iom.s, GCPhysFault, pRange);
959 if (!pStats)
960 {
961# ifdef IN_RING3
962 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
963# else
964 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCMMIOHandler, a);
965 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCMMIOFailures);
966 return uErrorCode & X86_TRAP_PF_RW ? VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE : VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ;
967# endif
968 }
969#endif
970
971#ifndef IN_RING3
972 /*
973 * Should we defer the request right away?
974 */
975 if (uErrorCode & X86_TRAP_PF_RW
976 ? !pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnWriteCallback) && pRange->pfnWriteCallbackR3
977 : !pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnReadCallback) && pRange->pfnReadCallbackR3)
978 {
979# ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
980 if (uErrorCode & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
981 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->CTXALLMID(Write,ToR3));
982 else
983 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->CTXALLMID(Read,ToR3));
984# endif
985
986 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCMMIOHandler, a);
987 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCMMIOFailures);
988 return uErrorCode & X86_TRAP_PF_RW ? VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE : VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ;
989 }
990#endif /* !IN_RING3 */
991
992 /*
993 * Disassemble the instruction and interprete it.
994 */
995 DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
996 unsigned cbOp;
997 int rc = EMInterpretDisasOne(pVM, pCtxCore, &Cpu, &cbOp);
998 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
999 switch (Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode)
1000 {
1001 case OP_MOV:
1002 case OP_MOVZX:
1003 case OP_MOVSX:
1004 {
1005 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMov, b);
1006 if (uErrorCode & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
1007 rc = iomInterpretMOVxXWrite(pVM, pCtxCore, &Cpu, pRange, GCPhysFault);
1008 else
1009 rc = iomInterpretMOVxXRead(pVM, pCtxCore, &Cpu, pRange, GCPhysFault);
1010 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMov, b);
1011 break;
1012 }
1013
1014
1015#ifdef iom_MOVS_SUPPORT
1016 case OP_MOVSB:
1017 case OP_MOVSWD:
1018 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMovs, c);
1019 rc = iomInterpretMOVS(pVM, uErrorCode, pCtxCore, GCPhysFault, &Cpu, pRange);
1020 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstMovs, c);
1021 break;
1022#endif
1023
1024 case OP_STOSB:
1025 case OP_STOSWD:
1026 Assert(uErrorCode & X86_TRAP_PF_RW);
1027 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstStos, d);
1028 rc = iomInterpretSTOS(pVM, pCtxCore, GCPhysFault, &Cpu, pRange);
1029 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstStos, d);
1030 break;
1031
1032 case OP_LODSB:
1033 case OP_LODSWD:
1034 Assert(!(uErrorCode & X86_TRAP_PF_RW));
1035 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstLods, e);
1036 rc = iomInterpretLODS(pVM, pCtxCore, GCPhysFault, &Cpu, pRange);
1037 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstLods, e);
1038 break;
1039
1040 case OP_CMP:
1041 Assert(!(uErrorCode & X86_TRAP_PF_RW));
1042 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstCmp, f);
1043 rc = iomInterpretCMP(pVM, pCtxCore, GCPhysFault, &Cpu, pRange);
1044 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstCmp, f);
1045 break;
1046
1047 case OP_AND:
1048 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstAnd, g);
1049 rc = iomInterpretAND(pVM, pCtxCore, GCPhysFault, &Cpu, pRange);
1050 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstAnd, g);
1051 break;
1052
1053 case OP_TEST:
1054 Assert(!(uErrorCode & X86_TRAP_PF_RW));
1055 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstTest, h);
1056 rc = iomInterpretTEST(pVM, pCtxCore, GCPhysFault, &Cpu, pRange);
1057 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstTest, h);
1058 break;
1059
1060 case OP_XCHG:
1061 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstXchg, i);
1062 rc = iomInterpretXCHG(pVM, pCtxCore, GCPhysFault, &Cpu, pRange);
1063 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstXchg, i);
1064 break;
1065
1066
1067 /*
1068 * The instruction isn't supported. Hand it on to ring-3.
1069 */
1070 default:
1071 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstOther);
1072 rc = (uErrorCode & X86_TRAP_PF_RW) ? VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE : VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ;
1073 break;
1074 }
1075
1076 /*
1077 * On success advance EIP.
1078 */
1079 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1080 pCtxCore->eip += cbOp;
1081 else
1082 {
1083 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCMMIOFailures);
1084#if defined(VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS) && !defined(IN_RING3)
1085 switch (rc)
1086 {
1087 case VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ:
1088 case VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ_WRITE:
1089 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->CTXALLMID(Read,ToR3));
1090 break;
1091 case VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE:
1092 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->CTXALLMID(Write,ToR3));
1093 break;
1094 }
1095#endif
1096 }
1097
1098 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCMMIOHandler, a);
1099 return rc;
1100}
1101
1102
1103/**
1104 * Reads a MMIO register.
1105 *
1106 * @returns VBox status code.
1107 *
1108 * @param pVM VM handle.
1109 * @param GCPhys The physical address to read.
1110 * @param pu32Value Where to store the value read.
1111 * @param cbValue The size of the register to read in bytes. 1, 2 or 4 bytes.
1112 */
1113IOMDECL(int) IOMMMIORead(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, uint32_t *pu32Value, size_t cbValue)
1114{
1115 /*
1116 * Lookup the current context range node and statistics.
1117 */
1118 PIOMMMIORANGE pRange = iomMMIOGetRange(&pVM->iom.s, GCPhys);
1119 AssertMsgReturn(pRange,
1120 ("Handlers and page tables are out of sync or something! GCPhys=%VGp cbValue=%d\n", GCPhys, cbValue),
1121 VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
1122#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1123 PIOMMMIOSTATS pStats = iomMMIOGetStats(&pVM->iom.s, GCPhys, pRange);
1124 if (!pStats)
1125# ifdef IN_RING3
1126 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
1127# else
1128 return VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ;
1129# endif
1130#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
1131 if (pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnReadCallback))
1132 {
1133 /*
1134 * Perform the read and deal with the result.
1135 */
1136#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1137 if (pStats)
1138 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pStats->CTXALLSUFF(ProfRead), a);
1139#endif
1140 int rc = pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnReadCallback)(pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pDevIns), pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pvUser), GCPhys, pu32Value, cbValue);
1141#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1142 if (pStats)
1143 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pStats->CTXALLSUFF(ProfRead), a);
1144 if (pStats && rc != VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ)
1145 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->CTXALLSUFF(Read));
1146#endif
1147 switch (rc)
1148 {
1149 case VINF_SUCCESS:
1150 default:
1151 Log4(("IOMMMIORead: GCPhys=%RGp *pu32=%08RX32 cb=%d rc=%Vrc\n", GCPhys, *pu32Value, cbValue, rc));
1152 return rc;
1153
1154 case VINF_IOM_MMIO_UNUSED_00:
1155 switch (cbValue)
1156 {
1157 case 1: *(uint8_t *)pu32Value = 0x00; break;
1158 case 2: *(uint16_t *)pu32Value = 0x0000; break;
1159 case 4: *(uint32_t *)pu32Value = 0x00000000; break;
1160 default: AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("cbValue=%d GCPhys=%VGp\n", cbValue, GCPhys)); break;
1161 }
1162 Log4(("IOMMMIORead: GCPhys=%RGp *pu32=%08RX32 cb=%d rc=%Vrc\n", GCPhys, *pu32Value, cbValue, rc));
1163 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1164
1165 case VINF_IOM_MMIO_UNUSED_FF:
1166 switch (cbValue)
1167 {
1168 case 1: *(uint8_t *)pu32Value = 0xff; break;
1169 case 2: *(uint16_t *)pu32Value = 0xffff; break;
1170 case 4: *(uint32_t *)pu32Value = 0xffffffff; break;
1171 default: AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("cbValue=%d GCPhys=%VGp\n", cbValue, GCPhys)); break;
1172 }
1173 Log4(("IOMMMIORead: GCPhys=%RGp *pu32=%08RX32 cb=%d rc=%Vrc\n", GCPhys, *pu32Value, cbValue, rc));
1174 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1175 }
1176 }
1177#ifndef IN_RING3
1178 if (pRange->pfnReadCallbackR3)
1179 {
1180 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->CTXALLMID(Read,ToR3));
1181 return VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ;
1182 }
1183#endif
1184
1185 /*
1186 * Lookup the ring-3 range.
1187 */
1188#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1189 if (pStats)
1190 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->CTXALLSUFF(Read));
1191#endif
1192 *pu32Value = 0;
1193 Log4(("IOMMMIORead: GCPhys=%RGp *pu32=%08RX32 cb=%d rc=VINF_SUCCESS\n", GCPhys, *pu32Value, cbValue));
1194 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1195}
1196
1197
1198/**
1199 * Writes to a MMIO register.
1200 *
1201 * @returns VBox status code.
1202 *
1203 * @param pVM VM handle.
1204 * @param GCPhys The physical address to write to.
1205 * @param u32Value The value to write.
1206 * @param cbValue The size of the register to read in bytes. 1, 2 or 4 bytes.
1207 */
1208IOMDECL(int) IOMMMIOWrite(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, uint32_t u32Value, size_t cbValue)
1209{
1210 /*
1211 * Lookup the current context range node.
1212 */
1213 PIOMMMIORANGE pRange = iomMMIOGetRange(&pVM->iom.s, GCPhys);
1214 AssertMsgReturn(pRange,
1215 ("Handlers and page tables are out of sync or something! GCPhys=%VGp cbValue=%d\n", GCPhys, cbValue),
1216 VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
1217#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1218 PIOMMMIOSTATS pStats = iomMMIOGetStats(&pVM->iom.s, GCPhys, pRange);
1219 if (!pStats)
1220# ifdef IN_RING3
1221 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
1222# else
1223 return VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE;
1224# endif
1225#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
1226
1227 /*
1228 * Perform the write if there's a write handler. R0/GC may have
1229 * to defer it to ring-3.
1230 */
1231 if (pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnWriteCallback))
1232 {
1233#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1234 if (pStats)
1235 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pStats->CTXALLSUFF(ProfWrite), a);
1236#endif
1237 int rc = pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pfnWriteCallback)(pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pDevIns), pRange->CTXALLSUFF(pvUser), GCPhys, &u32Value, cbValue);
1238#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1239 if (pStats)
1240 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pStats->CTXALLSUFF(ProfWrite), a);
1241 if (pStats && rc != VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE)
1242 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->CTXALLSUFF(Write));
1243#endif
1244 Log4(("IOMMMIOWrite: GCPhys=%RGp u32=%08RX32 cb=%d rc=%Vrc\n", GCPhys, u32Value, cbValue, rc));
1245 return rc;
1246 }
1247#ifndef IN_RING3
1248 if (pRange->pfnWriteCallbackR3)
1249 {
1250 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->CTXALLMID(Write,ToR3));
1251 return VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE;
1252 }
1253#endif
1254
1255 /*
1256 * No write handler, nothing to do.
1257 */
1258#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1259 if (pStats)
1260 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->CTXALLSUFF(Write));
1261#endif
1262 Log4(("IOMMMIOWrite: GCPhys=%RGp u32=%08RX32 cb=%d rc=%Vrc\n", GCPhys, u32Value, cbValue, VINF_SUCCESS));
1263 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1264}
1265
1266
1267/**
1268 * [REP*] INSB/INSW/INSD
1269 * ES:EDI,DX[,ECX]
1270 *
1271 * @remark Assumes caller checked the access privileges (IOMInterpretCheckPortIOAccess)
1272 *
1273 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
1274 * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
1275 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
1276 * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
1277 * status code must be passed on to EM.
1278 * @retval VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ Defer the read to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
1279 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR Defer the read to the REM.
1280 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
1281 * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
1282 * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
1283 *
1284 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
1285 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to CPUMCTXCORE guest registers structure.
1286 * @param uPort IO Port
1287 * @param uPrefix IO instruction prefix
1288 * @param cbTransfer Size of transfer unit
1289 */
1290IOMDECL(int) IOMInterpretINSEx(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t uPort, uint32_t uPrefix, uint32_t cbTransfer)
1291{
1292#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1293 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstIns);
1294#endif
1295
1296 /*
1297 * We do not support REPNE or decrementing destination
1298 * pointer. Segment prefixes are deliberately ignored, as per the instruction specification.
1299 */
1300 if ( (uPrefix & PREFIX_REPNE)
1301 || pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1DF)
1302 return VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1303
1304 /*
1305 * Get bytes/words/dwords count to transfer.
1306 */
1307 RTGCUINTREG cTransfers = 1;
1308 if (uPrefix & PREFIX_REP)
1309 {
1310 cTransfers = pRegFrame->ecx;
1311
1312 if (!SELMIsSelector32Bit(pVM, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->cs, &pRegFrame->csHid))
1313 cTransfers &= 0xffff;
1314
1315 if (!cTransfers)
1316 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1317 }
1318
1319 /* Convert destination address es:edi. */
1320 RTGCPTR GCPtrDst;
1321 int rc = SELMToFlatEx(pVM, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->es, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->edi, &pRegFrame->esHid,
1322 SELMTOFLAT_FLAGS_HYPER | SELMTOFLAT_FLAGS_NO_PL,
1323 &GCPtrDst, NULL);
1324 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1325 {
1326 Log(("INS destination address conversion failed -> fallback, rc=%d\n", rc));
1327 return VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1328 }
1329
1330 /* Access verification first; we can't recover from traps inside this instruction, as the port read cannot be repeated. */
1331 uint32_t cpl = CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVM, pRegFrame);
1332
1333 rc = PGMVerifyAccess(pVM, (RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrDst, cTransfers * cbTransfer,
1334 X86_PTE_RW | ((cpl == 3) ? X86_PTE_US : 0));
1335 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
1336 {
1337 Log(("INS will generate a trap -> fallback, rc=%d\n", rc));
1338 return VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1339 }
1340
1341 Log(("IOM: rep ins%d port %#x count %d\n", cbTransfer * 8, uPort, cTransfers));
1342 if (cTransfers > 1)
1343 {
1344 /* If the device supports string transfers, ask it to do as
1345 * much as it wants. The rest is done with single-word transfers. */
1346 const RTGCUINTREG cTransfersOrg = cTransfers;
1347 rc = IOMIOPortReadString(pVM, uPort, &GCPtrDst, &cTransfers, cbTransfer);
1348 AssertRC(rc); Assert(cTransfers <= cTransfersOrg);
1349 pRegFrame->edi += (cTransfersOrg - cTransfers) * cbTransfer;
1350 }
1351
1352#ifdef IN_GC
1353 MMGCRamRegisterTrapHandler(pVM);
1354#endif
1355
1356 while (cTransfers && rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1357 {
1358 uint32_t u32Value;
1359 rc = IOMIOPortRead(pVM, uPort, &u32Value, cbTransfer);
1360 if (!IOM_SUCCESS(rc))
1361 break;
1362 int rc2 = iomRamWrite(pVM, GCPtrDst, &u32Value, cbTransfer);
1363 Assert(rc2 == VINF_SUCCESS); NOREF(rc2);
1364 GCPtrDst = (RTGCPTR)((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrDst + cbTransfer);
1365 pRegFrame->edi += cbTransfer;
1366 cTransfers--;
1367 }
1368#ifdef IN_GC
1369 MMGCRamDeregisterTrapHandler(pVM);
1370#endif
1371
1372 /* Update ecx on exit. */
1373 if (uPrefix & PREFIX_REP)
1374 pRegFrame->ecx = cTransfers;
1375
1376 AssertMsg(rc == VINF_SUCCESS || rc == VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ || (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <= VINF_EM_LAST) || VBOX_FAILURE(rc), ("%Vrc\n", rc));
1377 return rc;
1378}
1379
1380
1381/**
1382 * [REP*] INSB/INSW/INSD
1383 * ES:EDI,DX[,ECX]
1384 *
1385 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
1386 * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
1387 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
1388 * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
1389 * status code must be passed on to EM.
1390 * @retval VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ Defer the read to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
1391 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR Defer the read to the REM.
1392 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
1393 * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
1394 * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
1395 *
1396 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
1397 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to CPUMCTXCORE guest registers structure.
1398 * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
1399 */
1400IOMDECL(int) IOMInterpretINS(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu)
1401{
1402 /*
1403 * Get port number directly from the register (no need to bother the
1404 * disassembler). And get the I/O register size from the opcode / prefix.
1405 */
1406 RTIOPORT Port = pRegFrame->edx & 0xffff;
1407 unsigned cb = 0;
1408 if (pCpu->pCurInstr->opcode == OP_INSB)
1409 cb = 1;
1410 else
1411 cb = pCpu->opmode == CPUMODE_32BIT ? 4 : 2;
1412
1413 int rc = IOMInterpretCheckPortIOAccess(pVM, pRegFrame, Port, cb);
1414 if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc != VINF_SUCCESS))
1415 {
1416 AssertMsg(rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP || rc == VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED || rc == VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED || VBOX_FAILURE(rc), ("%Vrc\n", rc));
1417 return rc;
1418 }
1419
1420 return IOMInterpretINSEx(pVM, pRegFrame, Port, pCpu->prefix, cb);
1421}
1422
1423
1424/**
1425 * [REP*] OUTSB/OUTSW/OUTSD
1426 * DS:ESI,DX[,ECX]
1427 *
1428 * @remark Assumes caller checked the access privileges (IOMInterpretCheckPortIOAccess)
1429 *
1430 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
1431 * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
1432 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
1433 * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
1434 * status code must be passed on to EM.
1435 * @retval VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE Defer the write to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
1436 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
1437 * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
1438 * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
1439 *
1440 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
1441 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to CPUMCTXCORE guest registers structure.
1442 * @param uPort IO Port
1443 * @param uPrefix IO instruction prefix
1444 * @param cbTransfer Size of transfer unit
1445 */
1446IOMDECL(int) IOMInterpretOUTSEx(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t uPort, uint32_t uPrefix, uint32_t cbTransfer)
1447{
1448#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1449 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->iom.s.StatGCInstOuts);
1450#endif
1451
1452 /*
1453 * We do not support segment prefixes, REPNE or
1454 * decrementing source pointer.
1455 */
1456 if ( (uPrefix & (PREFIX_SEG | PREFIX_REPNE))
1457 || pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1DF)
1458 return VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1459
1460 /*
1461 * Get bytes/words/dwords count to transfer.
1462 */
1463 RTGCUINTREG cTransfers = 1;
1464 if (uPrefix & PREFIX_REP)
1465 {
1466 cTransfers = pRegFrame->ecx;
1467 if (!SELMIsSelector32Bit(pVM, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->cs, &pRegFrame->csHid))
1468 cTransfers &= 0xffff;
1469
1470 if (!cTransfers)
1471 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1472 }
1473
1474 /* Convert source address ds:esi. */
1475 RTGCPTR GCPtrSrc;
1476 int rc = SELMToFlatEx(pVM, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->ds, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->esi, &pRegFrame->dsHid,
1477 SELMTOFLAT_FLAGS_HYPER | SELMTOFLAT_FLAGS_NO_PL,
1478 &GCPtrSrc, NULL);
1479 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1480 {
1481 Log(("OUTS source address conversion failed -> fallback, rc=%Vrc\n", rc));
1482 return VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1483 }
1484
1485 /* Access verification first; we currently can't recover properly from traps inside this instruction */
1486 uint32_t cpl = CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVM, pRegFrame);
1487 rc = PGMVerifyAccess(pVM, (RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrSrc, cTransfers * cbTransfer,
1488 (cpl == 3) ? X86_PTE_US : 0);
1489 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
1490 {
1491 Log(("OUTS will generate a trap -> fallback, rc=%Vrc\n", rc));
1492 return VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1493 }
1494
1495 Log(("IOM: rep outs%d port %#x count %d\n", cbTransfer * 8, uPort, cTransfers));
1496 if (cTransfers > 1)
1497 {
1498 /*
1499 * If the device supports string transfers, ask it to do as
1500 * much as it wants. The rest is done with single-word transfers.
1501 */
1502 const RTGCUINTREG cTransfersOrg = cTransfers;
1503 rc = IOMIOPortWriteString(pVM, uPort, &GCPtrSrc, &cTransfers, cbTransfer);
1504 AssertRC(rc); Assert(cTransfers <= cTransfersOrg);
1505 pRegFrame->esi += (cTransfersOrg - cTransfers) * cbTransfer;
1506 }
1507
1508#ifdef IN_GC
1509 MMGCRamRegisterTrapHandler(pVM);
1510#endif
1511
1512 while (cTransfers && rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1513 {
1514 uint32_t u32Value;
1515 rc = iomRamRead(pVM, &u32Value, GCPtrSrc, cbTransfer);
1516 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
1517 break;
1518 rc = IOMIOPortWrite(pVM, uPort, u32Value, cbTransfer);
1519 if (!IOM_SUCCESS(rc))
1520 break;
1521 GCPtrSrc = (RTGCPTR)((RTUINTPTR)GCPtrSrc + cbTransfer);
1522 pRegFrame->esi += cbTransfer;
1523 cTransfers--;
1524 }
1525
1526#ifdef IN_GC
1527 MMGCRamDeregisterTrapHandler(pVM);
1528#endif
1529
1530 /* Update ecx on exit. */
1531 if (uPrefix & PREFIX_REP)
1532 pRegFrame->ecx = cTransfers;
1533
1534 AssertMsg(rc == VINF_SUCCESS || rc == VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE || (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <= VINF_EM_LAST) || VBOX_FAILURE(rc), ("%Vrc\n", rc));
1535 return rc;
1536}
1537
1538
1539/**
1540 * [REP*] OUTSB/OUTSW/OUTSD
1541 * DS:ESI,DX[,ECX]
1542 *
1543 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
1544 * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
1545 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
1546 * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
1547 * status code must be passed on to EM.
1548 * @retval VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE Defer the write to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
1549 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR Defer the write to the REM.
1550 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
1551 * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
1552 * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
1553 *
1554 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
1555 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to CPUMCTXCORE guest registers structure.
1556 * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
1557 */
1558IOMDECL(int) IOMInterpretOUTS(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu)
1559{
1560 /*
1561 * Get port number from the first parameter.
1562 * And get the I/O register size from the opcode / prefix.
1563 */
1564 uint32_t Port = 0;
1565 unsigned cb = 0;
1566 bool fRc = iomGetRegImmData(pCpu, &pCpu->param1, pRegFrame, &Port, &cb);
1567 AssertMsg(fRc, ("Failed to get reg/imm port number!\n")); NOREF(fRc);
1568 if (pCpu->pCurInstr->opcode == OP_OUTSB)
1569 cb = 1;
1570 else
1571 cb = (pCpu->opmode == CPUMODE_32BIT) ? 4 : 2;
1572
1573 int rc = IOMInterpretCheckPortIOAccess(pVM, pRegFrame, Port, cb);
1574 if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc != VINF_SUCCESS))
1575 {
1576 AssertMsg(rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP || rc == VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED || rc == VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED || VBOX_FAILURE(rc), ("%Vrc\n", rc));
1577 return rc;
1578 }
1579
1580 return IOMInterpretOUTSEx(pVM, pRegFrame, Port, pCpu->prefix, cb);
1581}
1582
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