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Changeset 503 in kBuild for trunk/src/gmake/doc/fdl.texi


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Timestamp:
Sep 15, 2006 5:09:38 AM (18 years ago)
Author:
bird
Message:

Untested merge with GNU Make v3.81 (vendor/gnumake/2005-05-16 -> vendor/gnumake/current).

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1 edited

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  • trunk/src/gmake/doc/fdl.texi

    r151 r503  
    44
    55@cindex FDL, GNU Free Documentation License
    6 @center Version 1.1, March 2000
     6@center Version 1.2, November 2002
    77
    88@display
    9 Copyright @copyright{} 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    10 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA
     9Copyright @copyright{} 2000,2001,2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
     1051 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA
    1111
    1212Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
     
    1919
    2020The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other
    21 written document @dfn{free} in the sense of freedom: to assure everyone
    22 the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it, with or without
    23 modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially.  Secondarily,
    24 this License preserves for the author and publisher a way to get
    25 credit for their work, while not being considered responsible for
    26 modifications made by others.
     21functional and useful document @dfn{free} in the sense of freedom: to
     22assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it,
     23with or without modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially.
     24Secondarily, this License preserves for the author and publisher a way
     25to get credit for their work, while not being considered responsible
     26for modifications made by others.
    2727
    2828This License is a kind of ``copyleft'', which means that derivative
     
    4242APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS
    4343
    44 This License applies to any manual or other work that contains a
    45 notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be distributed
    46 under the terms of this License.  The ``Document'', below, refers to any
    47 such manual or work.  Any member of the public is a licensee, and is
    48 addressed as ``you''.
     44This License applies to any manual or other work, in any medium, that
     45contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be
     46distributed under the terms of this License.  Such a notice grants a
     47world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration, to use that
     48work under the conditions stated herein.  The ``Document'', below,
     49refers to any such manual or work.  Any member of the public is a
     50licensee, and is addressed as ``you''.  You accept the license if you
     51copy, modify or distribute the work in a way requiring permission
     52under copyright law.
    4953
    5054A ``Modified Version'' of the Document means any work containing the
     
    5256modifications and/or translated into another language.
    5357
    54 A ``Secondary Section'' is a named appendix or a front-matter section of
    55 the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the
    56 publishers or authors of the Document to the Document's overall subject
    57 (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could fall directly
    58 within that overall subject.  (For example, if the Document is in part a
    59 textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain any
    60 mathematics.)  The relationship could be a matter of historical
     58A ``Secondary Section'' is a named appendix or a front-matter section
     59of the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the
     60publishers or authors of the Document to the Document's overall
     61subject (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could fall
     62directly within that overall subject.  (Thus, if the Document is in
     63part a textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain
     64any mathematics.)  The relationship could be a matter of historical
    6165connection with the subject or with related matters, or of legal,
    6266commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position regarding
     
    6569The ``Invariant Sections'' are certain Secondary Sections whose titles
    6670are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the notice
    67 that says that the Document is released under this License.
     71that says that the Document is released under this License.  If a
     72section does not fit the above definition of Secondary then it is not
     73allowed to be designated as Invariant.  The Document may contain zero
     74Invariant Sections.  If the Document does not identify any Invariant
     75Sections then there are none.
    6876
    6977The ``Cover Texts'' are certain short passages of text that are listed,
    7078as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that
    71 the Document is released under this License.
     79the Document is released under this License.  A Front-Cover Text may
     80be at most 5 words, and a Back-Cover Text may be at most 25 words.
    7281
    7382A ``Transparent'' copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy,
    7483represented in a format whose specification is available to the
    75 general public, whose contents can be viewed and edited directly and
     84general public, that is suitable for revising the document
    7685straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images composed of
    7786pixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some widely available
     
    7988for automatic translation to a variety of formats suitable for input
    8089to text formatters.  A copy made in an otherwise Transparent file
    81 format whose markup has been designed to thwart or discourage
    82 subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent.  A copy that is
    83 not ``Transparent'' is called ``Opaque''.
     90format whose markup, or absence of markup, has been arranged to thwart
     91or discourage subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent.
     92An image format is not Transparent if used for any substantial amount
     93of text.  A copy that is not ``Transparent'' is called ``Opaque''.
    8494
    8595Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain
    86 @sc{ascii} without markup, Texinfo input format, La@TeX{} input format,
    87 @acronym{SGML} or @acronym{XML} using a publicly available
    88 @acronym{DTD}, and standard-conforming simple @acronym{HTML} designed
    89 for human modification.  Opaque formats include PostScript,
    90 @acronym{PDF}, proprietary formats that can be read and edited only by
    91 proprietary word processors, @acronym{SGML} or @acronym{XML} for which
    92 the @acronym{DTD} and/or processing tools are not generally available,
    93 and the machine-generated @acronym{HTML} produced by some word
    94 processors for output purposes only.
     96@sc{ascii} without markup, Texinfo input format, La@TeX{} input
     97format, @acronym{SGML} or @acronym{XML} using a publicly available
     98@acronym{DTD}, and standard-conforming simple @acronym{HTML},
     99PostScript or @acronym{PDF} designed for human modification.  Examples
     100of transparent image formats include @acronym{PNG}, @acronym{XCF} and
     101@acronym{JPG}.  Opaque formats include proprietary formats that can be
     102read and edited only by proprietary word processors, @acronym{SGML} or
     103@acronym{XML} for which the @acronym{DTD} and/or processing tools are
     104not generally available, and the machine-generated @acronym{HTML},
     105PostScript or @acronym{PDF} produced by some word processors for
     106output purposes only.
    95107
    96108The ``Title Page'' means, for a printed book, the title page itself,
     
    100112the text near the most prominent appearance of the work's title,
    101113preceding the beginning of the body of the text.
     114
     115A section ``Entitled XYZ'' means a named subunit of the Document whose
     116title either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ in parentheses following
     117text that translates XYZ in another language.  (Here XYZ stands for a
     118specific section name mentioned below, such as ``Acknowledgements'',
     119``Dedications'', ``Endorsements'', or ``History''.)  To ``Preserve the Title''
     120of such a section when you modify the Document means that it remains a
     121section ``Entitled XYZ'' according to this definition.
     122
     123The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice which
     124states that this License applies to the Document.  These Warranty
     125Disclaimers are considered to be included by reference in this
     126License, but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other
     127implication that these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and has
     128no effect on the meaning of this License.
    102129
    103130@item
     
    120147COPYING IN QUANTITY
    121148
    122 If you publish printed copies of the Document numbering more than 100,
    123 and the Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose
    124 the copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover
     149If you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly have
     150printed covers) of the Document, numbering more than 100, and the
     151Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose the
     152copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover
    125153Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and Back-Cover Texts on
    126154the back cover.  Both covers must also clearly and legibly identify
     
    140168more than 100, you must either include a machine-readable Transparent
    141169copy along with each Opaque copy, or state in or with each Opaque copy
    142 a publicly-accessible computer-network location containing a complete
    143 Transparent copy of the Document, free of added material, which the
    144 general network-using public has access to download anonymously at no
    145 charge using public-standard network protocols.  If you use the latter
    146 option, you must take reasonably prudent steps, when you begin
    147 distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure that this
    148 Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the stated location
    149 until at least one year after the last time you distribute an Opaque
    150 copy (directly or through your agents or retailers) of that edition to
    151 the public.
     170a computer-network location from which the general network-using
     171public has access to download using public-standard network protocols
     172a complete Transparent copy of the Document, free of added material.
     173If you use the latter option, you must take reasonably prudent steps,
     174when you begin distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure
     175that this Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the stated
     176location until at least one year after the last time you distribute an
     177Opaque copy (directly or through your agents or retailers) of that
     178edition to the public.
    152179
    153180It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of the
     
    177204responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified
    178205Version, together with at least five of the principal authors of the
    179 Document (all of its principal authors, if it has less than five).
     206Document (all of its principal authors, if it has fewer than five),
     207unless they release you from this requirement.
    180208
    181209@item
     
    203231
    204232@item
    205 Preserve the section entitled ``History'', and its title, and add to
    206 it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and
     233Preserve the section Entitled ``History'', Preserve its Title, and add
     234to it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and
    207235publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page.  If
    208 there is no section entitled ``History'' in the Document, create one
     236there is no section Entitled ``History'' in the Document, create one
    209237stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as
    210238given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified
     
    221249
    222250@item
    223 In any section entitled ``Acknowledgments'' or ``Dedications'',
    224 preserve the section's title, and preserve in the section all the
    225 substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgments
    226 and/or dedications given therein.
     251For any section Entitled ``Acknowledgements'' or ``Dedications'', Preserve
     252the Title of the section, and preserve in the section all the
     253substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements and/or
     254dedications given therein.
    227255
    228256@item
     
    232260
    233261@item
    234 Delete any section entitled ``Endorsements''.  Such a section
     262Delete any section Entitled ``Endorsements''.  Such a section
    235263may not be included in the Modified Version.
    236264
    237265@item
    238 Do not retitle any existing section as ``Endorsements''
    239 or to conflict in title with any Invariant Section.
     266Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled ``Endorsements'' or
     267to conflict in title with any Invariant Section.
     268
     269@item
     270Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers.
    240271@end enumerate
    241272
     
    247278These titles must be distinct from any other section titles.
    248279
    249 You may add a section entitled ``Endorsements'', provided it contains
     280You may add a section Entitled ``Endorsements'', provided it contains
    250281nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various
    251282parties---for example, statements of peer review or that the text has
     
    275306Invariant Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, and
    276307list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in its
    277 license notice.
     308license notice, and that you preserve all their Warranty Disclaimers.
    278309
    279310The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and
     
    286317Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work.
    287318
    288 In the combination, you must combine any sections entitled ``History''
    289 in the various original documents, forming one section entitled
    290 ``History''; likewise combine any sections entitled ``Acknowledgments'',
    291 and any sections entitled ``Dedications''.  You must delete all sections
    292 entitled ``Endorsements.''
     319In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled ``History''
     320in the various original documents, forming one section Entitled
     321``History''; likewise combine any sections Entitled ``Acknowledgements'',
     322and any sections Entitled ``Dedications''.  You must delete all
     323sections Entitled ``Endorsements.''
    293324
    294325@item
     
    311342A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate
    312343and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or
    313 distribution medium, does not as a whole count as a Modified Version
    314 of the Document, provided no compilation copyright is claimed for the
    315 compilation.  Such a compilation is called an ``aggregate'', and this
    316 License does not apply to the other self-contained works thus compiled
    317 with the Document, on account of their being thus compiled, if they
    318 are not themselves derivative works of the Document.
     344distribution medium, is called an ``aggregate'' if the copyright
     345resulting from the compilation is not used to limit the legal rights
     346of the compilation's users beyond what the individual works permit.
     347When the Document is included in an aggregate, this License does not
     348apply to the other works in the aggregate which are not themselves
     349derivative works of the Document.
    319350
    320351If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these
    321 copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one quarter
    322 of the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on
    323 covers that surround only the Document within the aggregate.
    324 Otherwise they must appear on covers around the whole aggregate.
     352copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one half of
     353the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on
     354covers that bracket the Document within the aggregate, or the
     355electronic equivalent of covers if the Document is in electronic form.
     356Otherwise they must appear on printed covers that bracket the whole
     357aggregate.
    325358
    326359@item
     
    333366translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the
    334367original versions of these Invariant Sections.  You may include a
    335 translation of this License provided that you also include the
    336 original English version of this License.  In case of a disagreement
    337 between the translation and the original English version of this
    338 License, the original English version will prevail.
     368translation of this License, and all the license notices in the
     369Document, and any Warranty Disclaimers, provided that you also include
     370the original English version of this License and the original versions
     371of those notices and disclaimers.  In case of a disagreement between
     372the translation and the original version of this License or a notice
     373or disclaimer, the original version will prevail.
     374
     375If a section in the Document is Entitled ``Acknowledgements'',
     376``Dedications'', or ``History'', the requirement (section 4) to Preserve
     377its Title (section 1) will typically require changing the actual
     378title.
    339379
    340380@item
     
    379419  Copyright (C)  @var{year}  @var{your name}.
    380420  Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
    381   under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
     421  under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2
    382422  or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
    383   with the Invariant Sections being @var{list their titles}, with the
    384   Front-Cover Texts being @var{list}, and with the Back-Cover Texts being @var{list}.
    385   A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU
     423  with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover
     424  Texts.  A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU
    386425  Free Documentation License''.
    387426@end group
    388427@end smallexample
    389428
    390 If you have no Invariant Sections, write ``with no Invariant Sections''
    391 instead of saying which ones are invariant.  If you have no
    392 Front-Cover Texts, write ``no Front-Cover Texts'' instead of
    393 ``Front-Cover Texts being @var{list}''; likewise for Back-Cover Texts.
     429If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover Texts,
     430replace the ``with...Texts.'' line with this:
     431
     432@smallexample
     433@group
     434    with the Invariant Sections being @var{list their titles}, with
     435    the Front-Cover Texts being @var{list}, and with the Back-Cover Texts
     436    being @var{list}.
     437@end group
     438@end smallexample
     439
     440If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other
     441combination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit the
     442situation.
    394443
    395444If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we
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